Professional Documents
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1008EN-60818-1.27
1008EN-60818-1.27
NARDA
Via Leonardo da Vinci, 21/23 Via Benessea, 29/B
Safety
20090 Segrate (MI) - ITALY 17035 Cisano sul Neva (SV)
Test
Solutions Tel.: +39 02 2699871 Tel.: +39 0182 58641
S.r.l. Socio Unico Fax: +39 02 26998700 Fax: +39 0182 586400
http://www.narda-sts.it
User’s Manual
PMM 1008
MAGNETIC FIELD GENERATOR
If the instrument is used in any other way than as described in this Users Manual, it may become unsafe
Before using this product, the related documentation must be read with great care and fully understood to
familiarize with all the safety prescriptions.
To ensure the correct use and the maximum safety level, the User shall know all the instructions and
recommendations contained in this document.
This product is a Safety Class I and Installation Category II instrument according to IEC classification and
has been designed to meet the requirements of EN61010-1 (Safety Requirements for Electrical Equipment for
Measurement, Control and Laboratory Use).
This product has a Pollution Degree II normally only non-conductive pollution occurs. Occasionally, however,
a temporary conductivity caused by condensation must be expected.
2 Installation Page
2.1Introduction....................................................................…… 2-1
2.2 Initial inspection.............................................................….. 2-1
2.3 Packing and unpacking................................................…… 2-1
2.4 Preparation for use.................................................………. 2-1
2.5 Power cable..........................................................………… 2-2
2.6 Environment...........................................................……….. 2-2
2.7 Return for service.......................................................……. 2-2
2.8 Equipment cleaning..................................................……… 2-3
2.9 System installation....................................................……… 2-3
2.10 Safety Interlock.......................................................……… 2-8
4 References Page
4.1 References................................................................……... 4-1
4.2 Induction coil..............................................................…….. 4-1
Contents III
Figures
Figure Page
Tables
Table Page
IV Contents
SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS AND INSTRUCTIONS
This product has been designed, produced and tested in Italy, and it left the factory in conditions fully
complying with the current safety standards. To maintain it in safe conditions and ensure correct use,
these general instructions must be fully understood and applied before the product is used.
• This is an industrial instrument for special EMC test purposes and should be installed and operated
by qualified, authorized and trained personnel only.
• High magnetic fields are present around the instrument when used at high currents. It is highly
recommended not to approach the machine when in operation, and especially forbidden for people
with pacemakers or other electromedical devices.
• When the device must be connected permanently, first provide effective grounding;
• If the device must be connected to other equipment or accessories, make sure they are all safely
grounded;
• In case of devices permanently connected to the power supply, and lacking any fuses or other
devices of mains protection, the power line must be equipped with adequate protection
commensurate to the consumption of all the devices connected to it;
• In case of connection of the device to the power mains, make sure before connection that the voltage
selected on the voltage switch and the fuses are adequate for the voltage of the actual mains;
• Devices in Safety Class I, equipped with connection to the power mains by means of cord and plug,
can only be plugged into a socket equipped with a ground wire;
• Any interruption or loosening of the ground wire or of a connecting power cable, inside or outside the
device, will cause a potential risk for the safety of the personnel;
• Ground connections must not be interrupted intentionally;
• To prevent the possible danger of electrocution, do not remove any covers, panels or guards installed
on the device, and refer only to NARDA Service Centers if maintenance should be necessary;
• To maintain adequate protection from fire hazards, replace fuses only with others of the same type
and rating;
• Follow the safety regulations and any additional instructions in this manual to prevent accidents and
damages.
• It is important to create a security zone around the instrument (at least 1.5m) where no one should go
in while the test is in progress.
• Since improper or careless operation could result in an injury risk, these operating instructions make
an essential part of the device and must be available to the operator at all times. The user must
satisfy all safety instructions and warnings.
Safety consideration V
EC Declaration of Conformity
In accordance with the Decision 768/2008/EC
Compliant to the Directives: EMC 2014/30/EU, Low Voltage 2014/35/EU, RoHS 2011/65/EU
Also compliant to the ISO/IEC standards 17050-1 and 17050-2
The manufacturer,
declares, under its sole responsibility, that the product: PMM 1008 Magnetic Field Generator
conforms with the essential requirements of the Low Voltage Directive 2014/35/EU,
of the EMC Directive 2014/30/EU, and of the RoHS directive 2011/65/EU.
VI EC Conformity
1 - General Information
1.1 Documentation Enclosed with this manual are:
• a service questionnaire to send back to NARDA in case of equipment
service is needed
• an accessories check list to verify all accessories enclosed in the
packaging.
1.2 Instruction Manual Instruments manufactured after the printing of this manual may have a
changes series number prefix not listed on the title page; this indicates that
instruments with different Series Number prefix may be different from those
documented in this manual.
1.3 Introduction to PMM 1008 is a magnetic field generator system at power frequency. The
PMM 1008 generator is a current generator and the indication of the field is obtained
considering the antenna factor, the system includes the antenna formed by
one coil and the antenna mast.
The correct output current is automatically set and regulated by the
generator.
PMM 1008 is designed to meet all the requirements contained in the EN
61000-4-8 standard and to cover all the levels described in continuos and
short mode.
Frequency
Range 50/60 Hz
Remote control
System interface RS-232/485
Connector DB9
User port Two function: - HD Key
- Interlock
Power supply
AC 230 VAC±10%,
Max current 16 A
Output voltage
Without load Max 4Vac
Output current
Max continuos 170 A
Max short 1200 A
Modes
Continuous
Short
Manual
Ramp
Internal timer
Continuous mode 1-12000 min.
Short mode 1-5 sec.
Timer resolution
Continuous mode 1 min
Short mode 1 sec.
Size
Generator 365 x 200 x 480 mm (WxHxD)
Loop 1030 x 35 x 1030 mm (WxHxD)
Truck 550 x 210 x 650 mm (WxHxD)
Mast antenna 1900 mm (H)
2
Cables 95 mm 1.5 mm
Weight
Generator 28 Kg
Loop 6 Kg
Truck 25 Kg
1 3
2 4
Legend:
4 3
1
Legend:
2.6 Environment The operating environment is specified to be within the following limitations:
• Temperature +10° to +40° C
• Humidity 80% (31°) ÷ 50% (40°)
• Altitude < 4000 meters
2.7 Return for service If the instrument should be returned to NARDA for service, please complete
the service questionnaire enclosed with the Users Manual and attach it to
the instrument.
To minimize the repair time, be as specific as possible when describing the
failure. If the failure only occurs under certain conditions, explain how to
duplicate the failure.
If possible, reuse of the original packaging to ship the equipment is
preferable.
In case other package should be used, ensure to wrap the instrument in
heavy paper or plastic.
Use a strong shipping container and use enough shock absorbing material
around all sides of the equipment to provide a firm cushion and prevent
movement in the container.
To prevent damage during shipment in particular protect the front panel.
Seal the shipping container securely.
Mark the shipping container FRAGILE to encourage careful handling.
2-2 Installation
2.8 Equipment cleaning Use a non abrasive clean, soft and dry cloth for equipment cleaning.
2.9 System Installation PMM 1008 is a system with different parts and an installation needing.
To install the PMM 1008 following the steps indicated:
1) Connect the cables to the loop using the screws as shown in the next
figure
2) Position the loop into the teflon support as shown in the next figure
Installation 2-3
3) Lock the loop to the support using the six screws
2-4 Installation
4) Lock the antenna mast on the Cart using the screw on the bottom
Installation 2-5
5) Put the generator support on the Cart and the loop support on the mast
in the position desired using the screw mounted on the support. The final
mounting should be the following:
7) Connect the cables from the loop to the output current connector in the
PMM 1008 generator rear panel.
2-6 Installation
The antenna produces magnetic field, the field is high in the center of
the loop, set the generator positioning outside of the loop like in the
previous figure.
Installation 2-7
Fig. 2-3 PMM 1008 with Circular loop 40cm
2.10 Safety Interlock The PMM 1008 is provided by a safety interlock connected at user port on
the rear panel. The connections are the following
The interlock can be used to insert an external safety switch like in the
following draw:
2-8 Installation
3 - Operating instructions
3.1 Starting PMM 1008 PMM 1008 has been designed with a user friendly interface to be used by
EMC engineer as well by non-skilled personnel.
For a better safety must connect all cable before connected the Magnetic
Field Generator at distribution Network and not disconnect anything before
end of test.
3.2 Main menu display Connect the power supply cable and HD Key to the rear panel connector
and switch on, the standby led will switch on.
All functions can be recalled by the four functional keys located on the
bottom of LCD display. When instrument is turned on the firmware initiates
the internal testing procedure. If everything is OK, the display will show:
Setting open level In the top of the display there is the indication of the level with reference to
the standard. The levels available are:
Level 1 1 A/m
Level 2 3 A/m
Level 3 10 A/m
Level 4 30 A/m
Level 5 100 A/m
Level X open, in the range 1 - 100 A/m
Pressing the NEXT key it will be changed the level selected, and the
indication will appear in the top of the display.
Select your field and press [ON] to start the test
Pressing the SET key the display will show the following
Setting LEVX Using this menu it is possible to set the level of Level X and the time of the
open level test. Pressing LEVX the display will show the following:
Using the [+] and [-] keys it is possible to set a test level in the range 1 - 100
A/m.
Pressing the CAL button the PMM 1008 will do a calibration of the output
current level. With this operation the instrument will move the internal motor
variac to set the correct current; this position will be stored for the test.
Pressing the BACK key will return in previous menu (setting open level and
test time).
Setting maximum Using the [+] and [-] keys it is possible to set the maximum test time in the
test time range 1 - 12000 minutes, the minimum step is 1 minute
Pressing the BACK key will return in previous menu (setting open level and
test time).
In the second row at the left there is the indication of time in seconds
In the second row at the right there is the indication of the field, calculated
considering the output current and the antenna factor. In fact the field is
obtained from :
H=I × f
where I is the current flowing into the loop and f is the antenna factor (0,87
for a square loop of 1m × 1m).
Starting the test, after pressed the [ON] key, the PMM 1008 will move the
internal variac at the position stored during the calibration ; from this
position the generator will regulate the position of the variac to obtain the
correct output current.
The test will go on up to the maximum time set; it is possible to stop the
test pressing the STOP key.
During the test the Operate led will switch on and will play a sound (beep)
every 3 seconds.
Using this test it is possible to do a short test with an high level of field, in
fact the maximum current is 1250 A for a maximum time of 5 seconds.
Pressing the SHRT key the display will be the following:
In the top of the display there is the indication of the level with reference to
Setting test time
the standard. The levels available are :
and open level
• Level 4 300 A/m
• Level 5 1000 A/m if antenna factor is ≥ 0,87 otherwise is (1000/0.87)*K.
• Level X open, in the range 300 - 1000 A/m (depending from antenna
factor)
Pressing the NEXT key it will be changed the level selected, and the
indication will appear in the top of the display.
Setting LEVX level Pressing the SET key the display will show the following:
Using this menu it is possible to set the level of Level X and the time of the
test. Pressing LEVX the display will show the following
Using the [+] and [-] keys it is possible to set the maximum test time in the
range 1 - 5 seconds, the minimum step is 1 second.
Pressing the BACK key will return in previous menu (setting open level and
test time).
In the second row at the right there is the indication of the field.
In the third row there is the indication of the decreasing time in seconds.
Starting the test, after pressed the [ON] key, the PMM 1008 will move the
internal variac at the position stored during the calibration. After this
operation the PMM 1008 will start the test procedure and for 5 seconds will
advise with a beep every one second without any output current; after these
5 seconds the PMM 1008 will start the test; the operate led will switch on
and will play a continuous beep.
The test will go on up to the maximum time set; it is possible to stop the
test pressing the STOP key.
Choosing 10A key or 100A key the PMM 1008 will enable the output
current, the operate led will switch on and the display will show the
following:
In the second row left side there is the time increasing indication, in the
right side the indication of the field.
Pressing the [+] and [-] keys it is possible to increase or decrease the field
level. If the band selected is 100 A the maximum current is 160 A and the
maximum field depends from the antenna factor.
If the band selected is 10 A the maximum current is 16 A, the maximum
field depends from the antenna factor but the resolution using the [+] and [-
] key is higher.
Manual mode Pressing the STBY key the PMM 1008 will disable the output current, the
stand-by operate led will switch off and will show the following display:
The [+] and [-] keys are disabled, pressing the ON key the PMM 1008 will
go back in the previous menu and pressing the BACK key will stop the
manual mode and will go back in main menu.
Calibration menu Pressing the CAL key it will be possible to calibrate the system, the display
will be the following :
The calibration will store the position of the internal variac to obtain a
current output current for the field level selected. In this way starting the test
the PMM 1008 will move the variac in the stored position and then will
regulate around it. The calibration can be done for the continuous test
(CONT) or for the short test (SHRT) or both.
Pressing CONT key the PMM 1008 will calibrate all the continuous test
levels, pressing SHRT key the PMM 1008 will calibrate all the short test
levels, pressing FULL key the PMM 1008 will calibrate both the test,
continuous and short.
In the setting mode it is also possible to change the antenna factor. The
antenna factor depends from the shape and the dimensions of the antenna,
setting a different antenna factor it is possible to use a different antenna.
The antenna factor for a square loop are:
Pressing [+] and [-] keys the PMM 1008 will change the antenna factor.
When it is changed an antenna factor it is necessary to do a calibration,
because the setting saved refers to a different current for the same level.
LOOP OPEN
In this case check all the connections between the generator and the
antenna.
4.2 Induction coil The PMM 1008 is supplied with a 1 meter square coil. The following figures
describe the field uniformity for this kind of tool.
Fig. 4-3: 3dB area of the field generated by a square induction coil
(1m side) in the mean orthogonal plane (component orthogonal
to the plane of the coil).
4-2 References
5 - How to program
5.1 Introduction PMM 1008 has been designed to be programmed through his serial port
using either RS232 as well RS485.
When using RS232 you can use only one instrument connected to PC
serial port. If using RS485 you can connect up to 31 instruments to the
same PC serial port.
PMM 1008 uses the same connector for both communications.
5.2 Communication Half-duplex communication is implemented. The protocols are identical for
RS232 and RS485.
A built-in automatic tool identifies the type of communication used and
shows it on LCD display. Typical communication is implemented at 9600
baud with 8 bit, one stop bit and no parity.
5.3 Protocol Be aware that only the PC can send the commands. PMM 1008 will answer
when is inquired only.
Communication is done at 9600 Baud with 8 bit, 1 stop bit and no parity.
The communication uses strings with variable byte width. The characters
used inside the strings are in ASCII format (00 - 127) at 7 bit. The most
significant bit are ignored in reception and put to 0 during transmission.
Every strings starts with the special character “#” and stops with “*”.
5.4 Address The address cannot be assigned but is fixed at “FM”. The PMM 1008 can
also answer at address 00.
5.5 Format All messages are content between “#” and “*” characters for strings send to
Host PC and between “00” and “*” for strings send to the instrument.
The string sent to the PMM 1008 has the following format: “#00c..c*”.
Where:
-# Start character
- 00
- c..c Command
-* End character
PMM 1008 will respond with the following string: - “#c..c”. In this case the
address is not used because the PC does not need it.
Between “C..C” there is the message text where the length can varies from
1 to 100 characters.
How to program 5 -3
This page has been left blank intentionally
6.2 System requirements For the software to operate properly, the user’s Personal Computer should
be equipped with the following:
6.3 To install the The Update Firmware Program can be installed using the software diskette
software and running SETUP.
PMM 1008 is now updated with the new version of the internal firmware.
It is now possible to disconnect the cable connected to the PC, with the
PMM 1008 either switched on or off.
Subsequently, when the apparatus is switched on, the new version of the
firmware will be displayed on the display of PMM 1008
Dear Customer
thank you for purchasing a NARDA product! You now own a high-quality instrument that will give you many years of reliable service. NARDA recognizes the
importance of the Customer as reason of existence; in this view, any comment and suggestion you would like to submit to the attention of our service
organization is kept in great consideration. Moreover, we are continuously improving our quality, but we know this is a never ending process. We would be glad if
our present efforts are pleasing you. Should one of your pieces of NARDA equipment need servicing you can help us serve you more effectively filling out this
card and enclosing it with the product.
Nevertheless, even this product will eventually become obsolete. When that time comes, please remember that electronic equipment must be disposed of in
accordance with local regulations. This product conforms to the WEEE Directive of the European Union
(2002/96/EC) and belongs to Category 9 (Monitoring and Control Instruments). You can return the instrument to us free of charge for proper environment friendly
disposal. You can obtain further information from your local NARDA Sales Partner or by visiting our website at www.narda-sts.it.
Servizio richiesto: Service needed:
Solo taratura Riparazione Riparazione & Taratura Taratura SIT Altro:
Calibration only Repair Repair & Calibration Certified Calibration Other:
Ditta:
Company:
Indirizzo:
Address:
Persona da contattare: Telefono:
Technical contact person: Phone n.
Modello: Numero di serie:
Equipment model: Serial n.