Professional Documents
Culture Documents
WI for AHCS-compressed
WI for AHCS-compressed
Date of Issue:
HSCI...J..
Version/lssue No: 01
Effective Date:
Work Instruction
For
in
Page 1 of 26
Officer
Community Health
ieDabli HWC
Momoi BPHC, Goalpara
Health and Wellness center
.Dabli
The signatures below certify that this procedure has been reviewed and approved, and
demonstrate that the signatories are aware of all the requirements contained herein and are
Sotina Yasmi
Page 2 of 26
Community Health Oficer
ile Dabli HWC
Mornoi BPHC, Co lnnra
Prepared By
Approved By
Amendment Note:
Page No.
Context
Revision Date
Note: Prior to use, ensure this document is the most recent issued
This procedure is reviewed to ensure its continuing relevance to the systems and process that it
Sabine yasmin
2 Service Delivery
Frame Work
5 Activities to be undertaken
7 References
8 Annexures
I1.Purpose:
range of services to adolescents
a. To develop a system for the provisioning of mandated
of services.
heain risks adoiescents, inciuding
comprenensive appr oach toprevent
for
b. lt inciudes a
and referral facilities
while curative services
prophylactic services as well as counselling
the HWC
1.3. Responsibility:
CHO,ANM and other staff
Identification and
and
(prophylactic
|
2.2. Servicedelivery
based approach
framework for
RKSK
clinical
and counselling
(NDD)
services
Satina Yasm
Page 5of 26 Community Health Officer
of adolescents
Adolescent Health Provision of sanitary • Screening
Resource Centre at District napkins (MHS) for 4 Ds (RBSK)
Day
Hospital National
Deworming
•Peer Education Programme
(PE) (NDD)
of sanitary
Adolescent Provision
Quarterly
napkins (MHS)
Health Days (AHD)
Education Programme
ClubsPeer
*AdolescentFriendly
(PE)
(AFCs)
(MHS)
2.3. Service deliveryframework for Menstrua Hygiene Scheme
PHC (PHC
At Community Level At SHC-HWC level At level
account officer)
(ASHAI SHGs) (CHOsIANMS) MO/Block
Ensures that
ASHA training
•Maintain tracking register Training of the ASHA on •
hygiene takes
of adolescent girls menstrual hygiene booklet on menstrual
and register
supply of sanitary napkins to • Ensure safe storage
napkin packs to
and maintain sanitary
napkins
ASHA in her SHC-HWC
accounts
and area
Track supplies
tracking system
and
accounts register
Sabin Yasmmin
register (Annexure 6)
Gabina Yesmen
Page 7 of 26
i/e Dabli HWC
3. Role and Responsibilities of Staff
S.N. Staff Role and responsibilities
ASHA with
Enrol all adolescents (Girls & boys)
in consultation
Facilitation of selection of Saathiya (peer educator)
VHSNC lead in
and takes the
ASHA acts as the village level Saathiya cOordinator at the
out smoothly
ensuring that the peer education activities are carried
with moderate/severe
Ensure referral of adolescent girls
issues
to thereferral appointment.
• If possible, accompany the adolescent
of AHP successfully.
Support AWW & Teachers in implementation
such as AHD/kishori
2 MPW/ to run outreach programs smoothly
Ensure
session/
ANM diwas/School health programs/Peereducators'
& Teachers to identify
of pallor
for anaemia,BMI, NCD, mental health
Ensure screening of adolescents
probierms eLc.
Sauine Yasmin
Page 8 of 26 Comunity Health Oficer
ie Dablii
3 CHO .Clinical
management of RTI/STI, menorrhagia etc.
Tracking health
& follow for various
up of
adolescents (10-19 years)
services
Referring adolescents
timely to the higher centel
CHOs should leverage this
visit at leasttwo VHSNDs in a month and can
opportunity to provide adolescent health services.
• Detection of referring
them to
substance abuse, Mental health issues &
services
VHND
etc.
childbirth
painful, excessive)
Vaginal discharge
Management at HWC-HSC
level
Sabin Yasmn
Page 9of 26 Comnunity Health Officer
ie Dabli HWC
Momoi BPHC,Goalpara
or wants
of whether she wants to continue with the pregnancy
an abortion).
birth
diet
and
Counselling on intake of balanced, nutritious
early pregnancy,
preparedness,breastfeeding. complications
of
abortions.
confidential
Provide e easily available,friendly,tnon-judgemental,
etc).
services.
site for safe abortion
Refer to appropriate referral
PHC-
refer to
abortion up to 7 weeks
For medical method of
8 weeks to 20 weeks.
is
MO andto CHC/DH if
pregnancy
medical practitioners,
approval of two
registered
With 20 to 24
can be done between
termination of pregnancies
up to 24 weeks will
of pregnancies
weeks. The termination
of women, as may be
apply to specific categories
only
guidelines.
prescribed by the government to
complications
and refer
post abortion
Follow up for any
if needed.
higherfacility
counselling.
abortion contraceptive
Provide post
on Ki/SI|among adolescentS
Create awareness to prevent
Tis and STIs the following topics
CHO should counsel on
RTI/STIs:
proper
hygiene. Maintaining
Maintaining proper genital
menstrual hygiene
sexual behaviour
Practicing responsible intercourse
Practicing safe
sex -using condom during STI
if either of the partnerhas an
Avoiding sexual contact
discharge
Unusualgenital and sexual partner
treatmentof self
Ensuring complete
delivery
Opting for institutional Sabin yasmin
26
Page 10 of Community Health Oficer
ile Dabli
Availingsafe
abortion
services
Provide
counselling to
Virus adolescentson:
Practicing safe
Hman sex.
nodehCiency
Immuno- Avoid use of
unsterilised
HJAcquiredSyndrome
needles and other injecting
equipment.
oficiencyAdolescents Injectable
in Drug Users
AIDS) needles (Needle
(DUs) must
share syringes not Or
exchange
Avoid unsafe programme).
blood
transfusion.
Pregnant women
should have
access to ICTC (Integrated
Counselling and Testing
Centres).
psychosocial history
Prevention of Injury:
SubstanceAbuse:
harmful effects of
Counselling of adolescents regarding
Health Days and
substance misuse during Adolescent
VHSNDs at SHC-HWC.
open with
Counselling of parents to keep communication
and monitor
their children, try to
be a positive role model
closely.
children's activities
in adolescents
Nutrition Assessmentand Counselling
Non-Communicable part of evaluation
of an
is an important
(NCDs) Nutritional assessment
Diseases should be adopted.
A stepwise approach
adolescent.
Sabin yasn
Consumptionof
healthy, Avoid
frequentconsumption
nutritious, and balanced diet.
of
Avoid consumption junk/unhealthy food.
of alcohol,
tobacco, and
Regular drugs.
physical actiity
is required for good
maintaining
metabolism so that the
and
food ingested is properly assimilated
utilised to
have a healthy
is also body. Regular physical activity
important forreducing
stress. Other activities like
yoga sessions etc.
also aid in
maintaining hormonal balance,
improvingflexibility of body,and reducing
mental stress.
Yoga Sessions:
Sabina Yas mu
Page 12 of 26 Community Health Oficer
ilcDabli HWC
Mornoi BPHC,
Goalpara
Interverntion/dose
Regime
60 ma of elemental iron Service
and 500 Weekly, delivery
Ai mcg of folic
one IFA
(FA tablet For
school through
acid going boys and girls
nD improvement
level
of CHO/ANM of the nearest HWCmonths
to refer
of treatment (ie.. stillin
mild/moderate categ
hrst adolescents to oryl
terthe the First Referral Unit
Hospital (FRU)/District
tment
(Girls: Hb<7 gm/dl; Boys: Hb<9 gm/dl)
Anemia
Svere
severe anemia inadolescents is to be done
Management by the medical officer at the FRU/DH based on
estigation and subsequent diagnosis.
Blood Count
(CBC)should be done to ascertain
Complete the cause of anemia (nutritional andi non-nutritional).
is contraindicated din severe
inn supplementation anemia for patients with thalassemia
major and sickle cell disease.
Tannins in tea and caffeine in coffee and calcium supplementsshould be avoided with or
inmediately before or after meals as they reduce iron absorption.
Adding vitamin C rich foods (such as amla, lemon, tomato,guava etc) to regular diet can
inprove the absorption of iron.
asire and encourage intake of weekly lFA supplementsby the adolescents seeking care
orany
ailments.
Sabin Yasm
Page 13 of 26 Community Hcalth Oficer
ilc Dabli
HWC
Mornoi BPHC.
a Aiscussion or sesSion on
anemia in and
having adolescentsin VHSNC meeting
Ersure
meeetings.
village
anemic adolescents to
the linked
severely
PHCICHCIDH forfurther manageme
Review follow up of cases by
ASHAand ANM.
reatment for
ynd
haemoglobinopathies, sensitisation of
endemic the population on screening
pareas through CBC and
complianceto be
monitor treatment
arhaemoglobinopathies
byANM
Ansured cases of
theidentiied
haemoglobinopathies to higher centres for further
and rreatmentin areas endemic for malaria, with the
help of ASHA and
onfirmation
every household in the illage is
ensure provided with LLIN.
ANY
in your catchment area to supervise theIFA supplementation.
Vstschools
vailability IFA, Supply chain, adverse
of
the events reporting for the catchment
,Oersee
sharing about the gaps found, any, with MO of
if
RSK Program
Friendly
• Sensitise adolescentsand the community on adolescenthealth
dlscent
ramme VHSNC.
• Supervise the selection of the peer educatorat the village level
entire process.
and help the ASHAs in the
out
• Ensure that Peer Educational (PE) sessions are
carried
level
smoothly at village monthly
one PE session during
• You should attend at least
Sabin Yasme
26 Community Health
Page 14 of Officer
ieDDoh:
raised by
ASHAs/Peer and
feedback. Educators and provide inputs
•Collect and
consolidate Peer Educator which
is monthly report
collected by ASHAs
• Monitor the
monthly
at Adolescent Friendly Club (AFC) meetings
SHC-HWClappropriate location convenient for peer
educators. The AFC
meeting should be moderated by
CHO/ANM withthe aim of
place.
including pamphlets.
• The ASHA would maintain a monthly record of sanitary napkin
estrual
Hygiene
packs sold to adolescent girls and keep accounts of funds
(MHS)
heme
recovered. The register and accountswould be co-signed by a
She/he will pay the ASHA the incentive for holding the
of the report.
meeting only after the verification
appropriatefacility.
utilised for referral of cases to the
.The trained
HWA (teacher)
and school for will act salink
as between HWC
all AH
• CHOs will
activities.
also be
trained to
children provide support to school-going
on mental
health and
• CHOIMO sexualand reproductive issues.
partnering with the
school can ensure that
wellness principal
activities are being
basis. conducted at school on a weekly
•If need be, HWA can refer the children to the CHOs who if
required can refer the
children to the
AFHCs and DEICS.
.CommonBlock review meeting shouldbe held whereboth the
MOICHO and principal from the schoolunder the
may AB-HVWA
participate.
• CHO can support
the question box replies in the schoo
visited.
Sabin smin
eral and continuity of
care
Comnunity Health COffcar
icDabli HWC
Page 16 of 26 Momai BiPAC,
Goalpara
under
conditions adolescenthealth
services
referral
ol
st
Referral
Condition
to Severe Anaemia
Moderate
HWC-PHC/UPHC
ldisabilities
Abnormalities SDH/DH
Growth
PHC/UPHC-HWC
PMS/Menorrhagia
Issues
Mental
Health A-HRC (District)
of RTIUSTI HWC-SHC/UPHC/PHC
Management
or late appearance of
secondary sexual|SDH/DH
Early
character
Unsafe abortion
CEmONCfacility/SDH/DH
factors
(BP, BMI, Random blood sugar, PHC/UPHC-HWC
Risk
9
family history of NCD etc.)
of physical violence and sexual CHCISDH/DH
10Management
abuse
Falow-Up
of the
Primary Health Care is the assurance
e the key components of Comprehensive
instance also, care must be ensured
tznism 'Continuum of Care'. In every adolescent's
when
different levels of health care
facilities
as well
as anote to the HWCprovider, indicating the need for change.
shnan
of RKSKNHSRC and MoHFW
by
for implementation
eelines I guidelines by NHSRC and MoHFW
Soperational and Wellness day guidance by NHSRC and MoHFW
Healch
nexure
Sabin Yasmi
Page 18 of 26
Community lHealth Oficer
ie Dabli HWC
Mornoi BPHC,
Goalpara
Howthey
perceive.
how they are
How do they doing.
perceive their
fellow
students/ relationship with their teachers and
employers and
Whether
there colleagues!
What they do have been any recent changes in their situation.
during their
How many meals breaks.
they have
What they eat at on a normal
each meal day!
What they think
and feel
What abouttheir
activities bodies
they are
What they involved in outside
dointheir study/ work
free time -
Whether they during weekdays and on holidays
spend some time
Whether they use with family membersand friends.
tobacco, alcohol, or
they inject other substances Whether
any
substances Ifthey how much do
they use; use any substances,
Their thoughts
and feelings about Whether they are
sexuality
sexually active; if so, the
nature and context of
their sexual activity
Whether they are
taking steps to avoid sexual and
reproductive
health problems.
depression).
• If so, whether they have received any treatment for this Whether
they have had suicidal thoughts Whether they have attempted
suicide.
Sauina Yasmi
Comnunity IHealthOfficer
ile DabliIO
Mor para
Page 19 of 26
2
Annexure
approach for counselling
GATHER
The
the Put them at ease, show respect and trust
worries
A-Ask their anxieties,
to bring out
O Encourage them help
their access
to support and
you? and needs,determine
in their family and community.
taken to deal
language.
through your body
questions.
with helpful
Encourage them
in reply to
and specific information
Provide accurate
T-Tell them any relevant
need
their questions.
can do to remain
information they on what they
Give information they need
information
any background
healthy. Explain health issue.
particular
to know about the points and
simple, repeat important
Keep the language points are
if the important
to check
ask questions
understood
in the form
of a leaflet if
information
Provide important
they can take away.
possible that
on
Ask questions to check their understanding
E- Explain any
important points.
misunderstandings
Sabim Yasme
Page 20of 26 Conunity Health Oficer
icDabli HWC
Mornoi BPHC,Gonlnra
Ask the clients to repeat the key points in their own
words.
Return
for follow-up O Make arrangements for a follow-up visit or referral to
other agencies.
orReferral name of
lfafollow-up visit is not necessary, give the
any need in future.
Someone they can contact for
Annexure
3
Sabina smen
Health Oficer
21 of 26 Comunity
Page
i/e Dabli HWC
Gonlnara
MornoiBPHC,
Monthly Report
rEducator
Feer
Month/ Year:
Name of Peer Educator:
Phone:
Village name:
Block:
District:
thismonth:
Number of Peer Education Sessions conducted
in each session:
Average attendance
2
3
Sabin sme
Health Officer
Community
Page 22 of 26 /e Dabli HWC
4
Annexure
Hygiene Scheme (for sale to
Menstrual beneficiaries)
4.A
Annexure
Annexure4.B
Name of ASHA
2 Name of Village
Annexure4.C
Incentive paid to
Amount
me of Name No of Sanitary napkins packs
ASHA recouped
age of Adolescent
to HSC
ASHA Girls
Block
Sabinu Yeus
(MOIn charge)
(ANM)
(Block Adolescent Health Coordinator/ Counsellor)
Other organizers
(ASHA)
(AVW]
(PE male)
(PE emalej
E.Coverage
Attendance at AHD
Total Population
Girls (Unmarried)
Boys (Unmarrled)
Marrled Adolescents (Women)
Sabina Yasmn
Comnunity Health Officer
24 of 26
Page ilc Dabli HWC
Mornoi BPHC, Gealpara
C. Services
Unmarrled
Married
Parents Other Total
Female Stakeholders
Male Female Male
10 75 10 15 10
-1419 15 10
Ys
-14
1914 19 14 19
Yrs Yrs Yrs Yrs Ys
L.BMI Sceening
2.Anemie Testing
4. Na of dolescent provided
Albendazoie tabiets
3 Condom
OCP
7. POOientation Discussiorc
Nutritian
b SRH
Mertal Health
GEY
NCD
SubstarCE MiSUse
Total Na of zdiescent
refered:
Service
Signstura
ANW
MO
ASHA
Courseller
PRi representative
AWW
PE (Male!
PE(Fermale
Sasina Yasmn
Ofiicer
ComwnunityHealth
Dabli HWC
Page 26 of 26