Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 58

Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 534 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨

bZzb wm‡jev‡mi Av‡jv‡K weMZ eQ‡ii cÖkœ we‡kølY


KZ Zg wewmGm?
Uwc‡Ki bvg
Literary Terms
35 36

Periods of English Literature


2
37
1 4
1
38
1
1
39
-
-
40
-
-
41
-
-
43
-
-
45
-
-
Bs‡iwR
wewfbœ †`‡ki Bs‡iwR fvlvi Kwe/mvwnwZ¨K 1 -

mvwnZ¨
- 4 - 1
Renaissance Period
Elizabethan Age - - - 1 - - - - -
Francis Bacon - - - - - - - 1 -
Thomas Kyd - - - 1 - - - - -
Christopher Marlowe 1 - - - 1 1 - - -
William Shakespeare 2 3 3 - 3 3 2 3 1
hv‡`i m¤ú‡K©
Ben Jonson - - 1 - - - - - - ‡ewk Rvb‡eb...
Jacobean Age Francis Bacon
John Donne - - - 1 1 - - - - Thomas Kyd
Neo-Classical Period Christopher Marlowe
Restoration Age - - - - - - - - - William Shakespeare
John Milton - - - 1 - - 1 - Edmund Spenser
John Dryden - - - - - - - 1 - John Donne
Augustan Period/Age of Pope Ben Jonson
Jonathan Swift - - - 1 - - - - - John Milton
Alexander Pope - - - 1 1 - - 1 - John Dryden
Age of Sensibility Jonathan Swift
Thomas Gray - 1 1 - - - - - - Alexander Pope
William Blake - - - - - - 1 - - Dr. Samuel Johnson
Henry Fielding - - - - - - - 1 - Thomas Gray
Henry Fielding
The Romantic Period
S T Coleridge
The Romantic Period - 1 - - - - - - -
P B Shelley
Samuel Taylor Coleridge 1 1 1 - - - 1 - William Wordsworth
Percy Bysshe Shelley - - 1 - - - 2 1 1 John Keats
William Wordsworth 1 3 - - - - 1 - 1 Lord Byron
John Keats - - - - 1 - 1 - - Robert Browning
George Gordon Byron - - - - - - - 1 Jane Austen
Jane Austen - - - - - - - 1 Charles Dickens
Victorian Period Mathew Arnold
Robert Browning - - 1 - - - - - - Thomas Hardy
Charles Dickens - 2 - - - 1 - - - George Eliot
Thomas Hardy - 1 - - - - - - 1 Alfred Lord Tennyson
William Makepeace
George Eliot 1 - - - - - - - - Thackeray
Alfred Lord Tennyson - - - 2 1 - - 1 G B Shaw
Emilie Bronte - - - - 1 - - - - T S Eliot
William Makepeace Thackeray - - - 1 - - - George Orwell
Charlotte Brontë - - - - - 1 - - Ernest Hemingway
The Modern Period & Post Modern Period E M Forster
George Bernard Shaw 1 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - W B Yeats
R K Narayan - - - 1 - - - - - James Joyce
Thomas Stearns Eliot - - 1 - - 2 - - - D H Lawrence
Ernest Hemingway - - 1 - - - - - -
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 535 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
George Orwell 1
Andrew Marvell - - - - - - - - 1
Edward Morgan Forster - 1 - - - 1 - - -
William Butler Yeats 1 2 - - 2 - 1 1 -
Edward Fitzgerald - - - - 1 - - - -
James Joyce - - - - 1 - - - -
W.S. Maugham - - - - - - - 1 -
D H Lawrence - - - - - 1 - - -
Harold Pinter - - - - - 1 - - -
Dylan Thomas - - - - - 1 - - -
H G Wells - - - - - 1 - - -
Arundhati Roy - - - - - - 1 - -
Herman Melville - - - - - - 1 1 -
Gabriel Garcia Marquez - - - - - - 1 - -
Miscellaneous 1 - - - 1 - - - -
Some important Books and writers 1 - - - - - -
Nobel Laureate 1 - - - - - - - -

Bs‡iwR mvwn‡Z¨i hyMwefvM


g‡b ivLyb †KŠk‡j
O M R N R V M P
Old Middle English Neo- Post
Romantic Victorian Modern
Engilsih English Renaissance Classical modern
Period Period Period
Period Period Period period Period
01. Which was the oldest period in English literature? [mve-‡iwR÷ªvi : 1992]
K. Anglo-Norman L. Chaucer's period M. Anglo-Saxon N. Middle Age DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: Name of Age Time Span
Classical Period (1200 BCE- 450 AD)
Classical Greek Period (1200 -200 BCE)
Classical Roman Period (200 BCE-450 AD)
The Medieval Period (450-1500)
Old English Period (450-1066)
Old English Period Ab¨ bvg— The Anglo-Saxon Period/The Oldest Period.
02. The period from AD 1066 to 1500 is known as- [wcGmwmÕi mnKvix Ges cvm‡cvU© A¨vÛ Bwg‡MÖkb mnKvix cwiPvjK: 06]
K. The old English Period L. The Middle English Period
M. The Anglo Saxon Period N. The Victorian Period DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: Name of Age Time Span
Middle English Period (1066-1500)
The Anglo Norman Age (1066-1340)
Age of Chaucer (1340-1400)
The Barren Age/ Dark Age (1400-1500)
03. Renaissance means– [WvK I †Uwj‡hvMv‡hvM gš¿Yvj‡qi Aax‡b †Uwj‡dvb †ev‡W©i mnKvix cwiPvjK: 2004]
K. The revival of learning L. The revival of life.
M. The revival of hard task N. The revival of new country DËi: K
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 536 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
04. ‘Jacobean Period’ of English Literature refers to- [38Zg wewmGm]
K. 1558-1603 L. 1625-1649 M. 1603-1625 N. 1649-1660 DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: Name of Age Time Span
English Renaissance Period (1500-1660)
The Preparation Age (1500-1558)
Elizabethan Age (1558-1603)
Jacobean Period (1603-1625)
The Caroline Age (1625-1649)
The Commonwealth (1649-1660)
Age of Shakespeare (1590-1616)
05. ‘Restoration Period’ in English literature refers to- [37Zg wewmGm]
K. 1560 L. 1660 M. 1760 N. 1866 DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: Name of Age Time Span
Neo-Classical period (1660-1798)
The Preparation Age (1500-1558)
Restoration Age (Age of John Dryden) (1660-1700)
Augustan Period/ The Age of Pope (1700-1745)
Age of Sensibility (1745-1798)
06. Which is known as romantic Period of English literature? [Lyjbv wek¦we`¨vjq: 11-12]
K. 1550-1558 L. 1798-1832 M. 1649-1660 N. 1910-1936 DËi: L
07. In which century was the Victorian Period? [16Zg wewmGm]
K. 17th century L. 19th century M. 18th century N. 20th century DËi: L
08. Which of the following ages in literary history is the latest? [cvm‡cvU© A¨vÛ Bwg‡MÖkb Awa`߇ii mnKvix cwiPvjK: 2006]
K. The Anglo Saxon age L. The Romantic Age
M. The Renaissance Age N. The Victorian Age DËi: N
09. Which of the following ages in literary history is the latest? [15Zg wewmGm]
K. The Augustan age L. The Georgian age
M. The Victorian age N. The Restoration age DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: Name of Age Time Span
The Romantic Period (1798-1832)
Victorian Period (1832-1901)
The Modern Period (1901-1939)
The Edwardian Age (1901-1910)
The Georgian Age (1911-1939)
The Post modern Period (1939-Present)

Forms of Literature
Poetry
10. Which of the following is not a poetic tradition? [37Zg wewmGm]
(K) The Epic (L) The Comic (M) The Occult (N) The Tragic DËi: L
11. What is epic?
(K) a prose composition (L) a romance
(M) a sonnet (N) a long poem DËi: N
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 537 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
e¨vL¨v: Epic (gnvKve¨) A long narrative poem/`xN© eY©bvg~jK KweZv|
Primary Epic (gnvKve¨) cÖ_‡g AwjwLZ, c‡i wjwLZ gnvKve¨|
Secondary Epic (gnvKve¨) cÖ_g †_‡KB wjwLZ gnvKve¨|
Occult (M~p/M¤¢xi) Knowledge of the hidden.
Tragedy (we‡qvMvZ¥vK) A drama based on human sufferings which arouses pity & fear in
the audience.
Comic k‡ãi †Kvb Literary terms Gi aviYv Bs‡iwR mvwn‡Z¨ cvIqv hvq bv|
12. What is a funny poem of five lines called? [37Zg wewmGm]
K. Quartet L. Sixtet M. Limerick N. Haiku DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: Quartet (‡PŠZvj) A musical composition for four voices or instruments.
Limerick (AvR¸we Qov) A form of light verse, funny poem with five lines.
Haiku (nvBKz) A Japanese poem of seventeen syllables.
Sonnet (PZz`©kc`x KweZv) A poem of 14 lines.
Sestet (lUK) The last six line of a sonnet.
Free Verse (gy³ Q›`) Absence of rhyme.
Hexameter (lUc`x) A line of verse consisting of six metrical feet.
13. Ballad wK? [36Zg wewmGm]
K. †jvKMxwZ L. †jvKMv_v M. MxwZKv N. Mvu_v DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: Ballad (MxwZKv) A_© A kind of short narrative poem/Story.
14. A song embodying religious and sacred emotions- [30Zg wewmGm]
K. Lyric L. Ode M. Hymn N. Ballad DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: Lyric (MxwZKweZv) A short poem of musical quality.
Ode (MxwZ KweZv) A lyric poem, address to a particular person or thing.
Hymn (agx©q msMxZ) A religious song/poem.
Ballad (MxwZKv) A kind of short narrative poem/Story.
15. Elegy- [cÖv_wgK I MYwkÿv Awa`ßi mn-Bb÷ªv±i (bb †UK): 2003]
(K) historiacal poem (L) figurative story
(M) enemy (N) song of lamentation DËi: N
e¨vL¨v: Elegy †h KweZvq `ytL, AbyZvc Ges †e`bv cÖKvk K‡i Zv‡K Elegy (‡kvKMvu_v) e‡j| A
(‡kvKMvu_v) meditative poem of mourning the dead. It is a poem of lamentation &
mourning.
Dirge (‡kvK msMxZ) A song expressing grief, lamentation and mourning.
16. ÔBlank verse’ is a kind of verse-
(K) having no rhyming end (L) having blanks in the verse
(M) having no significance (N) having no rhythmic flow DËi: K
e¨vL¨v: Blank Verse A poetry without rhyme at the end (AwgÎvÿi Q›` ev AšÍ¨wgj bvB)
Psalm (¯‘wZ Mvb) A sacred song containing the biblical theme used for worship.
Pastoral (cjøx KweZv) A poem about shepherd/rural life (cjøx ev MÖvgvÂj‡K wb‡q iwPZ)
Prose
Fable (DcK_v) A short story of animals for normal lesson.
Fairy Tale (iƒcK_v) A children’s story about magical & imaginary beings & lands.
Folklore (cjøx mvwnZ¨) Traditional literature that passed through oral communication.
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 538 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
Legend (‡jvK Kvwnbx) A traditional Story, people regarded as historical but unauthenticated.
Mythology (‡cŠivwYK Kvwnbx) Belonging to a particular religious myths,
Novel (Dcb¨vm) A long fictional prose with many characters.
Gothic Novel (‡fŠZ- Romantic ideals are combined with an interest in the supernatural &
‡ivgvw›UK Dcb¨vm) violence.
Novella (‡QvU Dcb¨vm) A short novel or long short story.
Satire (e¨½ iPbv) Ridiculous writing against vices or follies.
Short story (‡QvU Mí) A short prose fiction.
Fantasy (Kí Kvwnbx) A fantasy is an imaginary story.
Drama
17. A drama is a/an- [kÖg cwi`߇ii RbmsL¨v I cwievi Kj¨vY Kg©KZ©v: 09]
(K) novel retold in dialogue (L) magical performances on the stage
(M) fairy tale (N) story translated into action DËi: L
Absurd (D™¢U) A fictional narrative, meaningless actions and events.
Comedy (nvm¨imvZ¥K) Light and often humorous, satirical in one, resulting in a happy
conclusion.
Farce (cÖnmb) A broad satire/comedy.
Melodrama (ig¨bvUK) A sensational dramatic piece with exaggerated characters and
exciting events.
Tragedy (we‡qvMvZ¥K) A drama based on human sufferings which arouses pity & fear
in the audience.
Revenge Tragedy (cÖwZ‡kvag~jK) A tragedy based on revenge.
Heroic Tragedy (bvq‡KvwPZ) A tragedy based on love as well as duty & responsibility.
Tragicomedy (nl©-welv`) It blends aspects of both tragic and comic forms.
Others
18. The climax of a plot is what happens- [35Zg I 36Zg wewmGm]
K. in the beginning L. at the end
M. in the confrontation N. at the height DËi: N
e¨vL¨v: Climax (PzovšÍ ch©vq) n‡jv †Kvb bvUK ev M‡íi m‡ev©”P Ae¯’v ‡hLv‡b NUbvi e„w× †kl nq Avi NUbvi cZb Avi¤¢
nq| (Climax happens at the height of a plot)| ‡hgb- Vini, vidi, vici.
19. Commencement of the words with the same letter. [United Commercial Bank: 10]
(K) Rhyme (L) Alliteration (M) Pun (N) Oxymoron DËi: L
20. The repetition of the beginning consonant sound is known as- [37Zg wewmGm]
(K) personification (L) onomatopoeia (M) rhyme (N) alliteration DËi: N
21. ÔMist and Mellow Fruitfulness’- which of the following figures of speech is used in the
sentence? [mnKvix gva¨wgK we`¨vj‡qi mnKvix wkÿK: 06]
(K) Alliteraton (L) Metahor (M) Onomatopoeia (N) Personification DËi: K
22. What figure of speech do you find in ÔÔbudding beauty’’?
(K) Assoance (L) Alliteration (M) Simile (N) Metaphor DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: cÖ‡kœ cÖ`Ë Ack‡bi Literary terms-
Personification The technique of treating non-living things as humans is called
(e¨w³iƒ‡c cÖKvk) personification. ‡hgb: The stars danced in the sky. The clumsy turtle enjoys
the sun.
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 539 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
Rhyme (AšÍwgj) Ending with same sound.
Alliteration The repetition of beginning consonant song is called alliteration. (GKB eY© ev
(AbycÖvm) aŸwbi evi evi cÖ‡qv‡M ev cybive„wË)| ‡hgb- Birds of the same feather flock together.
(evK¨wUi feather I flock kã `ywUi cÖ_g e‡Y© GKvwaKevi f Gi e¨enviB Alliteration)|
Ten thousand saw I at a glance, tossing their heads in a sprightly dance.
(evK¨wUi cÖ_g kã `ywU‡Z cÖ_g e‡Y© GKvwaKevi T Gi e¨enviB Alliteration)| A stotm
man struggling with the storm of the fate.
Oxymoron cvkvcvwk `y‡Uv we‡ivac~Y© kã _vK‡j Oxymoron nq| ‡hgb- His new girlfriend is really
(we‡ivavj¼vi) pretty ugly, My trip to Saint Martin was very much a working holiday, He is
irregularly regular.
g‡b ivLvi Rb¨: ûgvq~b Avn‡g‡`i iwPZ Ôbw›`Zbi‡KÕ Gi Ôbw›`ZÕ I ÔbiKÕ `y‡Uv we‡ivavZ¥K
kã| GUv GKUv we‡ivavj¼vi ev Oxymoron. g~j Uvg©wU‡K we‡kølY Ki‡Z cv‡ib- Oxy-
Oxygen, Moron- giY| GKevi fveyb †Zv, Aw·‡R‡bi msKU bv _vK‡jI hw` Aw·‡R‡bi
Afv‡e †KD g‡i Zvn‡j †Kgb n‡e? we‡ivavZ¥K e³e¨| GUvB g~jZ Oxymoron.
Pun (‡kølvj¼vi/ A play on words, sometimes on different senses of the same word and
ب_© kã cÖ‡qvM) sometimes on the similar sense or sound of different words. A pun is a joke
that makes a play on words.
Onmatopoeia A word that phonetically imitates, resembles, or suggests the source of the
(AbyKvi kã) sound that it describes (GK ai‡bi kã hv †Kvb cÖvYx ev †Kvb wKQzi AvIqvR †_‡K Drcbœ
nq)|
23. The literary term Ôeuphemism’ means- [38Zg wewmGm]
K. vague idea L. inoffensive expression
M. a sonnet N. wise saying DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: Euphemism Gi A_© myfvlY, Lvivc ev KK©k k‡ãi cwie‡Z© kÖæwZgayi ev ‡Kvgj k‡ãi e¨envi, ‡hgb- Ôg„Zz¨Õ
k‡ãi e`‡j Ôci‡jvKMgbÕ| Ack‡b cÖ`Ë Inoffensive expression A_© kvjxb Awfe¨w³| ‡hgb- You are
becoming a little thin on top.
24. ÔProtagonist’ indicates- [wcGmwmÕi mnKvix cwiPvjK Ges cvm‡cvU© A¨vÛ Bwg‡MÖkb mnKvix cwiPvjK: 2006]
(K) the villain in play (L) the leading character or actor in play
(M) the clown in a play (N) the stage-director or a play DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: Gi A_© |
e¨vL¨v: Protagonist The leading character or actor in play (‡K›`ªxq PwiÎ/bvU‡Ki cÖavb PwiÎ)|
Antagonist (cÖwZØ›Øx) Opponent of protagonist.
25. The patriot is the star of our country. Here the Ôstar’ is used as a/an- [wewfbœ gš¿Yvj‡qi cÖkvmwbK I e¨w³MZ
Kg©KZ©v: 16]
(K) simile (L) metaphor (M) allegory (N) personification DËi: L
26. We have short time to stay, as you (from the poem ÔTo DaffodilsÕ) is an example of-
(K) symbol (L) metaphor (M) simile (N) menonymy DËi: M
27. Metaphor is a comparison between- [M‡elYv Awa`߇i mnKvix Z_¨ Awdmvi: 05]
(K) two things of nature (L) two similar things
(M) two dissimilar objects (N) two criteria DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: cÖ‡kœ cÖ`Ë Ack‡bi Literary terms-
Personification The technique of treating non-living things as humans is called
(e¨w³iƒ‡c cÖKvk) personification. ‡hgb: The stars danced in the sky. The clumsy turtle enjoys
the sun.
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 540 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
Simile `ywU wfbœag©x wRwb‡mi g‡a¨ As/like Øviv Zzjbv eySv‡j Simile e‡j| (The comparison of
two unlike things using the words like or as is known to be simile). ‡hgb- I
wondered lonely as a cloud. As cute as a kitten. As happy as a calm. As light
as a feather. As blind as a bat. As big as an elephant. He is moving as fast as
a train. She is like a red rose, red rose.
Metaphor hw` †Kvb ev‡K¨ `ywU wel‡qi g‡a¨ Zzjbv eySvq wKš‘ G‡`i g‡a¨ as/like/such Giƒc kã _vK‡e
bv| ‡hgb- The girl is a rose, Life is but a walking shadow, That man is a mad
dog now, Bangladesh Biman is your home in the air.
Allegory (iƒcK) An imaginary story or a narrative. (‡Kvb Mí ev Kvwnbx ‡hLv‡b Kíbv K‡i wKQz ejv nq|)
28. A figure of speech in which an overstatement or exaggeration occurs.
(K) Inference (L) Hyperbole (M) Imagery (N) Narrator DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: Hyperbole (AwZiÄb) A_© It is a figure of speech in which a deliberate overstatement is
made for emphasis. †Kv‡bv e¨w³ ev e¯‘‡K Zvi Dchy³ Ae¯’v‡bi †P‡q AwZićbi gva¨‡g AwZ ¸iæZ¡ cÖ`vb Kiv‡K
ev we¯ÍviwZfv‡e eY©bv Kiv‡K Hyperbole e‡j| ‡hgb: All the perfumes of Arabia will not sweeten this
little hand. Ten thousand saw I at a glance. She felt it was talking a hundred years to complete
the exam.
29. The Poet Laureate is- [15Zg wewmGm]
(K) the best poet of the country (L) a winner of the noble prize in poetry
(M) the court poet of England (N) a classical poet DËi: M
30. ÔMelodramaÕ is a kind of play of- [`yb©xwZ `gb ey¨‡ivi mnKvix Dc-cwi`k©K c‡` wb‡qvM cixÿv: 2004]
(K) violent and sensational themes (L) historical themes
(M) philosophical themes (N) pathetics themes DËi: K
31. Which word does not relate to literature? [kÖg I Kg©ms¯’vb gš¿Yvj‡qi mnvqK cwi`k©K: 2009; evsjv‡`k Dbœqb †evW© mnKvix
Kg©KZ©v: 2013]
(K) epilogue (L) monologue (M) prologue (N) demagogue DËi: N
e¨vL¨v: cÖ‡kœ cÖ`Ë Ack‡bi Literary terms-
Monologue (GKK bvUK) A long speech in a play spoken by one actor especially when alone.
Epilogue mvwnZ¨ K‡g©i mgvwß Ask|
Demagogue A_© e³…ZvevMxk †bZv hv Politics ev ivRbxwZ m¤úwK©Z|
32. Canto ej‡Z wK eySv hvq?
(K) `xN© KweZvi GKwU ¯ÍeK (L) bvU‡Ki AsK
(M) gnvKv‡e¨i wefvM (N) AwgÎvÿi Q‡›` iwPZ KweZv DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: Canto (mM©/KvÐ) n‡jv Part of a long poem.
33. Writing one’s own life story is known as- [AvenvIqv Awa`߇ii mnKvix AvenvIqvwe`: 2007]
(K) Biography (L) Autobiography (M) Autography (N) Life history DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: cÖ‡kœ cÖ`Ë Ack‡bi Literary terms-
Bibliography A list of books, essays and monographys on a subject or list of the works of
(MÖš’ZvwjKv) a particular author.
Biography A life history written by somebody else.
Autobiography A life history written by oneself.
34. A Machiavellian character is- [KvwiMwi wkÿv Awa`߇ii Aax‡b wPd BÝUªv±i (bb †UK): 2003]
(K) an honest person (L) a selfish person
(M) a courageous person (N) a judicious person DËi: L
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 541 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
e¨vL¨v: Machiavellian (‡KŠkwj) A_© Cunning, unscrupulous character in a play. A Machivellian
character is- a selfish person.
35. A formal composition or speech expressing high praise of somebody- [31Zg wewmGm]
(K) elegy (L) eulogy (M) caricature (N) exaggeration DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: Eulogy (D”PwmZ cÖksmv) A_© Expressing high praise of somebody.
Soliloquy (¯^M‡Zvw³) A monolog or a character talking to himself with no listener around.
‡hgb- Ôto be or not to be, that is the question.
Abstract (mvivsk) A summary of the contents of a book, article, or speech.
Annecdote (mswÿß wKš‘ A short and interesting story, or an amusing event.
gRvi Mí)
Iambic Pentameter c ¯^ivNvZwewkó `k gvwÎK Kvwe¨K PiY| ‡k·wcqvi Zvi AwaKvs‡k bvU‡K Iambic
Pentameter e¨envi K‡i‡Qb|
Allusion Allusion is a brief and indirect reference to a person, place, thing or
(c‡ivÿ D‡jøL) idea.
Caesura (weivg/hwZ) A break between words within a metrical foot.
Catastrophe (wech©q) Tragic end of dramatic events.
Conceit Extended & surprising comparison that do not have much in
(AvZ¥-AnwgKv) common.
Couplet (wØc`x) Two lines of verse which is usually joined by rhyme.
Diction (kãPqb) The choice of words.
Exemplum (`„óvšÍ) A story that conveys a useful lesson.
Humour (we‡bv`b) The quality of being comic.
Homophones D”PviY GKB iKg wKš‘ Spelling ¯^Zš¿ Giƒc kã‡K Homophones e‡j| †hgb-
Quiet, quite.
Homonyms Spelling Ges Pronunciation GK wKš‘ wfbœ A_© cÖKvk K‡i| †hgb- You are
right (mwVK)| Look at the right (Wvbw`‡Ki) side.
Irony (cwinvm) Difference between reality & appearance/Saying one thing while
meaning other.
Neo-classicism A literary movement relating to the revival of classical style.
(be¨ K¬¨vwmK)
Paradox Contradictory features or statement.
(¯^we‡ivax mZ¨)
Parody An Imitation of the style.
(e¨½vZ¥K iƒc)
Pathos (KiæY im) A quality that evokes pity.
Pentameter (cÂc`x) A line of verse consisting of five metrical feet.
Rhythm (Q›`) Pattern of sound.
Stanza (¯ÍeK) A group of lines forming the basic recurring metrical unit in a poem.
Vernacular (Dcfvlv) The native language of a community uses for speech.
Verse (‡køvK) Writing arrangement, having a rhyme.
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 542 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
Bs‡iwR fvlvi mv‡_ mswkøó wewfbœ ‡`‡ki ¸iæZ¡c~Y© Kwe/Jcb¨vwmK
36. Who is not a Victorian poet? [45Zg wewmGm]
(K) Alfred Tennyson (L) Robert Browning
(M) William Wordsworth (N) Matthew Arnold DËi: M
37. Who is not the Modern poet? [43Zg wewmGm]
(K) W. B. Yeats (L) W.H Auden (M) John Keats (N) T.S Eliot DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: Bs‡iwR mvwn‡Z¨i UK (British) Kwe/mvwnwZ¨Ke„›`-
Middle English Period Geoffrey Chaucer, William Langland, John Wicliffe.
The Preparation Age Sir Thomas More, Nicholas Udall,
Elizabethan Age William Shakespeare, John Lyly, George Peele, Christopher
Marlowe, Thomas Kyd, Thomas Lodge, Edmund Spenser, Sir
Philip Sidney, Thomas Nashe.
Jacobean & Caroline Period Ben Jonson, John Donne, John Webster, Robert Herrick.
Commonwealth Period John Milton, Andrew Marvel, Thomas Hobbes.
Restoration Period Samuel Butler, John Bunyan, John Dryden, John Locke
Augustan Period Daniel Defoe, William Congreve, Alexander Pope, Samuel
Richardson, Joseph Addison.
Age of sensibility Henry Fielding, William Blake, Thomas Gray, Samuel Johnson.
Romantic Period William Wordsworth, S. T. Coleridge, Lord Byron, Percy Bysshe
Shelley, John Keats, Jane Austen, Charles Lamb.
Victorian Period Charles Dickens, Robert Browning, Gladstone, Charlotte Bronte,
Emily Bronte, Mathew Arnold, Christina Rossetti, John Henry
Newman.
Modern Period H. G. Wells, Enoch Arnold Bennett, Doris Lessing.
Post Modern Period John Osbone, Ted Huges, Bertrand Russell.
38. O’ Henry was from _____ [43Zg wewmGm]
(K) Canada (L) America (M) England (N) Ireland DËi: L
39. Who is not an Irish writer? [43Zg wewmGm]
(K) Oscar Wilde (L) James Joyce (M) Jonathan Swift (N) D.H Lawrence DËi: N
e¨vL¨v: USA Robert Frost, Emily Dickinson, Langston Huges, Robert Green, Ernest
Hemingway, William Sydney Porter (O’ Henry), Pearl S. Buck, Edgar Allan
Poe, Saul Bellow, Mark Twain, M.K. Rawlings, Tony Morrison.
Irish W. B. Yeats, Jonathan Swift, G.B Shaw, Cyril Tourneur, Samuel Beckett,
Oscar Wilde, Edmund Burke, James Joyce, Oliver Goldsmith, Richard Steele,
Seamus heaney.
40. Which of the following isn’t an American poet? [40Zg wewmGm]
(K) Robert Frost (L) W B Yeats (M) Emily Dickinson (N) Langstone Hughes DËi: L
e¨vL¨v : W B Yeats− Irish poet. Ack‡bi Ab¨vb¨ mKj Kwe Av‡gwiKvb|
Scottish Robert Louis Stevenson (Wrote- Treasure Island), Sir Walter Scott, Thomas
Carlyle, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, Adam Smith, James Thomson.
India-born british William Makepeace Thackeray, George Orwell, Rudyard Kipling.
Indian Arundhuty Roy, Maulana Sayyid Abul Kalam Azad, Salman Rushdie, A.P.J.
Abdul Kalam, Nirod C. Chawdhury, R. K. Narayan, Vikram Seth, Chetan
Vhagat, Rabindranath Tagore (Wrote- Gitanjali).
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 543 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
Bangladeshi Monica Ali, Tahmina Anam, Michael Madhusudan Dutt (Wrote- The captive ladie)
Russian Maxim Gorky. Leo Tolstoy, Feodor Dostoyevsky, Herasim Lebedeff, Lenin,
Alexander Pushkin, Boris Pasternak.
Greek Aesop, Homer, Sophocles, Aescylus, Epicurus.
German Karl Marx, Adlof Hitler, Gunter Grass.
Roman Plautus, Lucidus, Virgil, Horace, Ovid, Annaeus Seneca.
53. One of the following authors one is French who he? [mgevq `߇i wØZxq †kÖwYi †M‡R‡UW : 00]
(K) W.B. Somersot Maugham (L) Edwar Fitzgerald
(M) Sir Arther Doyle (N) Alexander Dumas DËi: N
French Jules Verne, Jean Paul Sartre, Victor Hugo, Alexander Dumas, Napoleon,
Voltaire.
Latin America Pablo Neruda, Gabriel Garcia Marquez, Jorge Luis Borges.
Others Dante (Italian), Henrik Ibsen (Norwegian), Gunner Myrdal (Swedish), Chinua
Achebe (Nigerian), San su (Chinese), Alice Munro (Canadian Story writer).

The Medieval Period (450-1500)


Old English Literature (450-1066 AD)
01. Which was the oldest period in English literature? [mve-‡iwR÷ªvi : 1992]
(K) Anglo-Norman (L) Chaucer's period (M) Anglo-Saxon (N) Middle Age DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: Old English Literature Gi Ab¨ bvg— The Anglo-Saxon Period/The Oldest Period. Rvg©vwbi
`yal© Saxon RvwZ 450 mv‡j Bsj¨vÛ `Lj K‡i Bs‡iwR fvlv PP©vi Dci wb‡lavÁv Rvwi K‡i `wi`ª Bs‡iR‡`i‡K `vm-
`vmx‡Z cwiYZ Kivi cvkvcvwk m¤£všÍ‡`i †`k †_‡K weZvwoZ K‡i| myZivs, G hy‡M weï× Bs‡iwR fvlvi †Kvb mvwnZ¨
iwPZ nqwb| G hy‡Mi mvwnZ¨ wjwLZ wQj bv, †gŠwLK (oral) wQj| G hy‡Mi Caedmon and Cynewulf bvgK `yBRb
Kwe m¤ú‡K© Rvbv hvq| The Grave— G hy‡Mi †kl KweZv|
02. Which one of the following is first long poem in English? [mve-‡iwR÷ªvi : 1992]
(K) The wanderer (L) Beowulf (M) The Seafarer (N) Dream of the Road DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: Bs‡iwR mvwn‡Z¨i Avw` wb`k©b I cÖ_g gnvKve¨ Beowulf | Z‡e GwUi Kwei bvg Rvbv hvqwb| Rvg©vb RvwZi
c~e©cyiæl‡`i exi‡Z¡i Kvwnbx wb‡q 8g kZ‡K iwPZ| GB gnvKv‡e¨ 2wU Ask Ges 3,182wU cO&w³ Av‡Q| GB gnvKv‡e¨i
bvqK Beowulf cÖ_‡g England ‡K cvZvjcyixi ivÿ‡mi nvZ †_‡K iÿv K‡iwQ‡jb| c‡i WªvM‡bi nvZ †_‡K iÿv
Ki‡Z wM‡q gviv hvb| Ab¨w`‡K, G hy‡Mi 115 jvB‡bi The Wanderer KweZvq my‡Li †Lvu‡R `yt‡Li myi ewY©Z n‡q‡Q|
Caedmon ▪ Bs‡iwR mvwn‡Z¨i GB Avw`Kwe (The First known poet) mßg kZvãxi Kwe|
▪ Dcvwa— The Father of English Sacred Song.
mvwnZ¨Kg© Genesis Paraphrase (evB‡ej M‡íi Qvqv Aej¤^‡b iwPZ) (cÖavb mvwnZ¨Kg©)
Cynewulf Dcvwa The Religious Poet of the Anglo Saxon Period, Author of Christ.
mvwnZ¨Kg© Juliana (KweZv)
Saint Dcvwa First Historian in English Language, Father of English Learning.
Venerable mvwnZ¨Kg© ag©xq BwZnvm m¤úwK©Z GKwU eB ‡j‡Lb| eBwUi bvg- The Ecclesiastical History of
Bede the English | GwU †jLvi Kvi‡Y wZwb Doctor of the Church Dcvwa †c‡qwQ‡jb|
King ▪ wZwb ÔThe Law Governing (AvB‡bi kvmK) Dcvwa †c‡qwQ‡jb|
Alfred the ▪ wZwb Bs‡iwR M‡`¨i Avw` wb`k©b ÔThe Anglo Saxon Chronicle’ msKwjZ K‡iwQ‡jb| †m
Great Kvi‡Y, Zvu‡K Founder of English Prose (Bs‡iwR M‡`¨i D™¢veK) ejv nq|
(848-899) ▪ cÖkœc‡Îi Ack‡b Founder of English Prose Gi e¨vcv‡i Ôking Alfred the Great’ ev
ÔJohn Wycliffe’ Gi bvg bv _vK‡j Francis Bacon DËi Ki‡Z n‡e|
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 544 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
The Middle English Period (1066-1500)
03. The period from AD 1066 to 1500 is known as- [wcGmwmÕi mnKvix Ges cvm‡cvU© A¨vÛ Bwg‡MÖkb mnKvix cwiPvjK: 06]
(K) The old English Period (L) The Middle English Period
(M) The Anglo Saxon Period (N) The Victorian Period DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: 1066 mv‡j d«v‡Ýi big¨vbiv G‡m †nw÷sm-Gi hy‡× Saxon ‡`i civwRZ K‡i Bsj¨vÛ `Lj K‡i divwm fvlv I
ms¯‹…wZ Pvwc‡q †`q| 1096-1292 mvj ch©šÍ BD‡iv‡ci wLª÷vb‡`i mw¤§wjZ kw³ gymjgvb‡`i weiæ‡× µ‡mW/ag©hy×
cwiPvwjZ K‡iwQj| big¨vbiv 1168 mv‡j Oxford Ges 1209 mv‡j Cambridge wek^we`¨vjq cÖwZôv K‡ib|
Bsj¨v‡Ûi ivRv Edward III d«v‡Ýi wmsnvmb `vwie Ki‡j 1337-1453 mvj ch©šÍ Bsj¨vÛ-d«v‡Ýi gv‡S kZel© hy×
(Hundred Year War) nq| GB hy‡×i gva¨‡g d«vÝ †_‡K †cø‡Mi goK Bsj¨v‡Û Av‡m| myZivs Bs‡iR ˆmb¨iv GB
RvZxq gvivZ¥K e¨va‡K Ôeø¨vK †W_Õ bv‡g AwfwnZ KiZ| 1400-1500 wLª÷vã‡K Barren/ Dark Period (AÜKvi hyM)
ejv nq| 1476 mv‡j William Caxton jÛ‡b wcÖw›Us †cÖvm ¯’vcb K‡ib Ges 1477 mv‡j Bsj¨v‡Û cÖ_g eB gyw`ªZ nq|
Bs‡iwR KweZv/ mvwn‡Z¨i RbK Geoffrey Chaucer G hy‡Mi †miv Kwe|
Middle English Age ‡K The Anglo Norman The Age of Chaucer The Barren Age
wZb fv‡M fvM Kiv hvq- Age (1066-1340) (1340-1400) (1400-1485)

The Anglo Norman Age (1066-1340)


04. Who is the father of the Italian Language?
(K) Dante (L) Geoffrey Chaucer (M) John Wyclif (N) Cynewulf DËi: K
e¨vL¨v: wZbRb weL¨vZ BZvjxq Kwe‡K GK‡Î The Three Crowns/The Three Fountains ejv nq| Zvuiv n‡jb—
Dante, Petrarch Ges Boccaccio. Dante ‡K ejv nq Father of the Italian Language. Zv‡K AviI ejv nq
The great/Supreme Poet of Italy (Chaucer GB Dcvwa w`‡q‡Qb)| Dante (1265-1321) Gi cy‡iv bvg—
Dante Alighieri. BZvwj‡Z Rb¥MÖnY K‡ib|
mvwnZ¨Kg© ▪ The Divine Comedy Gi Aej¤^‡b †ngP›`ª e‡›`¨vcva¨vq ÔQvqvgqxÕ Kve¨ iPbv K‡ib|
▪ Inferno (biK) (KweZv)
Zvui weL¨vZ Dw³ The more a thing is perfect, the more it feels pleasure & pain.
G hy‡Mi GKwU weL¨vZ KweZv Sir Gawain and the Green Knight.
Age of Chaucer (1340-1400)
05. Choose the right answer: Chaucer is the representative poet of- [AvBb, wePvi I msm` gš¿Yvjq mve-‡iwR÷ªvi: 92]
(K) 17th century (L) 14th century (M) 16th century (N) 18th century DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: Geoffrey Chaucer (1340-1400) Gi bv‡gB Age of Chaucer hy‡Mi m„wó| wZwb wQ‡jb ga¨hy‡Mi me©‡kÖô/
Representative Poet Kwe| wZwb wQ‡jb PZz`©k kZ‡Ki Kwe| Zvu‡K ÔThe Morning Star of Renaissance’ ejv
nq| wZwbB cÖ_g Bs‡iR Kwe hv‡K Westminster Abbey bvgK mgvwa‡ÿ‡Î mgvwnZ Kiv nq| Pmv‡ii mgq †_‡KB
g~jZ Bs‡iwR mvwn‡Z¨i weKvk nq| KviY Gi c~‡e©i mvwnZ¨¸‡jv Bs‡iwR A_ev Ab¨ †Kvb fvlvq iwPZ nq| Pmvi wQ‡jb
Ôfirst national poet of England’.
06. Who is the father of Modern English Period? [cÖavbgš¿xi Kvh©vj‡qi cv‡m©vbj Awdmvi: 2004]
(K) Cynewulf (L) Geoffrey Chaucer
(M) Robert Browning (N) None of the above DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: Chaucer Gi Dcvwa-
 Father of English Poetry/ Father of English Modern Poetry.
 Father of English Literature/Father of English Language.
 First Humorist in English Literature.
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 545 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
07. The Canterbury Tales is written by- [¯^ivóª gš¿Yvj‡qi Aaxb ewnivMgb I cvm‡cvU© Awa`߇ii mnKvix cwiPvjK: 11]
(K) Geoffrey Chaucer (L) John Wyclif
(M) Robert Browning (N) Thomas Earth DËi: K
e¨vL¨v: Chaucer Gi Kve¨MÖš’¸‡jv BCs G HeLP Ki‡e|
B The Book of Duchess: Pmv‡ii c„ô‡cvlK John of Gaunt Gi ¯¿x eø¨v¼xÕi g„Zy¨‡Z iwPZ|
C The Canterbury Tales : wZwb Zvui GB Kve¨MÖ‡š’i Rb¨ weL¨vZ| GwUB Pmv‡ii ‡kÖô Kve¨MÖš’| 1478 mv‡j
MÖš’vKv‡i 1g cÖKvwkZ nq| G‡Z †gvU 24wU Mí Av‡Q| ewÎkwU PwiÎ Ges cÖvq 17 nvRvi jvBb Av‡Q|
H The House of Fame : `v‡šÍi Divine Comedy’ I Qvqv Aej¤^‡b ¯^cœ`k©b welqK Kve¨|
L The Legend of Good Women : 9wU hyeZx bvixi my›`v Akj¼ Rxe‡bi Kvwnbx welqK Kve¨|
P The Parliament of Fowls. The Nun’s priest’s Tale
08. Who translated the Bible into English for the first time? [wcGmwmÕi mnKvix cwiPvjK: 06]
(K) Nicholas Udall (L) Thomas Norton
(M) John Wycliffe (N) Edmund Spenser DËi: M
09. Who translated ÔThe New Testament’? [WvK I †Uwj‡hvMv‡hvM gš¿Yvj‡qi wnmveiÿY Kg©KZ©v: 03]
(K) Langland (L) John Wycliffe (M) Layaman (N) Tottel DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: Chaucer hy‡Mi Ab¨vb¨ Kwe/mvwnwZ¨K-
William ▪ Zvui †kÖô MÖš’— Piers Plowman (Satirical Poem)
Langland ▪ weL¨vZ Dw³— Who will bell the cat? (weov‡ji Mjvq NwÈ evua‡e †K?)
John Wycliffe ▪ wZwb cÖ_g evB‡e‡ji Abyev`K wQ‡jb|
(1330-1384) ▪ Dcvwa— Morning Star of the Reformation.
▪ mvwnZ¨Kg©— The New Testament.
Sir Thomas ▪ Bs‡iwR mvwn‡Z¨i First Romance in Prose (Prose fiction) Morte D’ Arthur-
Malory Gi iPwqZv|
g‡b ivLyb : GB mgq †hvMv‡hv‡Mi fvlv wQj j¨vwUb| Bs‡iwR fvlvh †Zgb †Kvb mvwnZ¨ iwPZ nqwb| ZvB GB mgqKvj‡K
Age of Barren/Dark Age ev AÜKvi hyM (1400-1500 AD) ejv nq|

The Renaissance Period (1500-1660)


01. Renaissance K_vwUi A_© Kx? [WvK I †Uwj‡hvMv‡hvM gš¿Yvj‡qi Aax‡b †Uwj‡dvb †ev‡W©i mnKvix cwiPvjK: 2006]
(K) eva©K¨ (L) beRxeb (M) g„Zz¨ (N) †cŠpZ¡ DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: Renaissance— GKwU divwm kã (French Word) hvi evsjv A_©— cybR©b¥ ev cybR©vMiY (regeneration/
revival/ rebirth/ revival of Roman & Greek Learning). Bsj¨v‡Û †i‡bmvu ïiæ nq— 1500 mv‡j| BZvjxq
Kwe †cÎvK©‡K ejv nq— Ôfather of Renaissance/Humanism. ivRv ivg‡gvnb ivq‡K— Father of the
Bengal Renaissance ejv nq| G hy‡Mi ˆewkó¨-
Nationalism Individualism Free Thinking
Humanism Divine Rights of King Growth of vernaculars
Change Reality through Art/ Imitation of Art Scientific inquiry & exploration
The Preparation Age (1500-1558)
10. The beginning of the Renaissance may be traced to the city of- [Dc mnKvix cwiPvjK kÖg cwi`ßi: 01]
(K) Venice (L) London (M) Paris (N) Florence DËi: N
e¨vL¨v: The beginning of the Renaissance may be traced to the city of Florence. BZvwji Leonardo
Da Vinci †i‡bmuv hy‡Mi †kÖô wPÎKg© The Last Supper, Mona Lisa, The Madona and Child, La Giaconda,
Virtuvian Man Ges cÖ_g †nwjKÞv‡ii wPÎ A¼b K‡ib|
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 546 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
11. Bs‡iwR mvwn‡Z¨i cÖ_g K‡gwW Gi iPwqZv †K?
(K) Ben Johnson (L) Nicholas Udall (M) Francis Bacon (N) Thomas Kyd DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: The Preparation Age Gi mvwnZ¨Kg©-
MÖš’Kvi mvwnZ¨Kg© I Ab¨vb¨
Niccolo Machiavelli The Prince MÖ‡š’i iPwqZv †gwKqv‡fwj‡K ejv Ôfather of Modern Political
(1469-1527) Science. wZwb ÿgZvq Av‡ivnY wKsev mvdj¨ jv‡fi mKj A‰ea cš’v‡K ˆea g‡b
Ki‡Zb| mvwn‡Z¨ Machiavellian Character ej‡Z Ôselfish Character’ eySvq|
Sir Thomas More mvwnZ¨Kg©- Utopia; A_©- Kingdom of Nowhere (KíivR¨/‡Kv_vI bv)|
Nicholas Udall Bs‡iwR mvwn‡Z¨i cÖ_g K‡gwW ÔRalph Roister Doister’ Gi iPwqZv| GRb¨ Zvu‡K
ÔÔFather of English Comedy’ ejv nq|
Thomas Norton Bs‡iwR mvwn‡Z¨i cÖ_g Tragedy-Gorboduc iPbv K‡ib| †mKvi‡Y G‡`i‡K Pioneers
(1532-1584) and of English Tragedy ejv nq| GB bvU‡Ki Ab¨ bvg- Ferrex and Porrex| GwU
Thomas Sackville Blank Verse- G †jLv cÖ_g bvUK hv 1562 mv‡j cÖ_g g¯’ n‡qwQj|
(1536-1608)

The Elizabethan Age


12. Which period is known as ÔThe golden age’ of English literature? [38Zg wewmGm]
(K) The Victorian age (L) The Eighteenth Century
(M) The Restoration Age (N) The Elizathe I Age DËi: N
e¨vL¨v: Elizabethan Age (1558-1603) Gi bvgKiY Kiv nq Queen Elizabeth Gi bvgvbymv‡i| Queen
Elizabeth ewntkÎæi nvZ †_‡K Bsj¨vÛ‡K iÿv Ki‡Z d«vÝ I †¯ú‡bi ivRKzgv‡ii mv‡_ weevne܇b Ave× nIqvi
Avk^vm †`b| Z‡e wZwb KvD‡KB weevn K‡ibwb, GRb¨ Zv‡K Virgin Queen ejv nq| wZwb wUDWi es‡ki ivRv
Henry VIII Ges ivYx Anne Boleyn Gi Kb¨v| AvovB eQi eq‡m Zvui gv‡K wki‡ñ` K‡i GwjRv‡e_‡K A‰ea
mšÍvb wn‡m‡e †NvlYv Kiv nq| G hyM‡K Nest of Singing Birds Ges Golden Age/Glarious Period of
English Literature/Drama ejv nq| 1600 mv‡j ivYx GwjRv‡e_ I w`wjøi m¤ªvU AvKe‡ii Avg‡j 218 Rb Bs‡iR
ewY‡Ki cÖ‡Póvq weªwUk B÷ BwÛqv ‡Kv¤úvwb MwVZ nq| G hy‡Mi D‡jøL‡hvM¨ Kwe/mvwnwZ¨K-
Bacon KBE (K‡e) MS K‡iwQ‡jb, †KD Bacon Francis Bacon E Edmund Spenser
Rv‡bb? K Thomas Kyd M Christopher Marlowe
B Ben Johnson S Shakespeare
GQvovI hviv i‡q‡Qb- University Wits Sir Philip Sidney Sir Walter Raleigh
Elizabethan Theatre Gi ˆewkó¨
13. Elizabethan Tragedy is centered on : [kÖg Awa`߇ii Rbkw³, Kg©ms¯’vb I cÖwkÿY ey¨‡iv Dc-cwiPvjK: 01]
(K) revenge (L) war (M) nature (N) none of these DËi: K
e¨vL¨v: G hy‡Mi Uª¨v‡RwWi welq wQj- fvjevmv, cÖwZ‡kva (Love & Revenge)| G hy‡M †Kvb bvix bvU¨Kvi wQj bv|
cÖK…Zc‡ÿ, ‡g‡q‡`i Awfb‡qi AbygwZ wQj bv| †Q‡jivB bvix Pwi‡Î Awfbq KiZ|

Francis Bacon (1561-1626)


14. Francis Bacon is an illustrious– [44Zg wewmGm]
(K) essayist (L) dramatist (M) novelist (N) journalist DËi: K
e¨vL¨v: Bs‡iwR mvwn‡Z¨i Elizabethan hy‡Mi GKRb Bs‡iR ivRbxwZwe`, `vk©wbK I miKvwi AvBbRxex wQ‡jb
Francis Bacon. Zuvi mvwnZ¨K‡g©i g‡a¨ ÒEssays” Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨v½‡b †MŠi‡ev¾¡j ¯’vb `Lj K‡i Av‡Q| G Kvi‡Y
Zuv‡K ÔFather of English EssayÕ ejv nq| wZwb Bs‡iwR mvwn‡Z¨i cÖ_g cÖeÜ iPbv K‡ib| †mKvi‡Y Zvu‡K ÔFather
of Modren Prose’ ejv nq| GQvovI Zvu‡K ÔFounder of English Prose’, Ômaster of Terseness’
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 547 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
(mswÿßZv) Ges Father of English Empiricism (AwfÁZvev`/cÖ‡qvMev`) ejv nq| ivYx Elizabeth Zuv‡K
Little Lord Keeper e‡j WvK‡Zb|
mvwnZ¨Kg© ‡KŠk‡j g‡b ivLvi wbqg : Truth GSP
Truth Of Truth G Of Great Place S Of Studies P Of plantation
Ab¨vb¨ mvwnZ¨Kg©
▌ History of Life and Death ▌ Of Death ▌ Of Adversity
▌ On the Greatest Birth of Time ▌ Ladder of the Mind ▌ Of Revenge
▌ Of Marriage and Single Life ▌ Of Parents and Children ▌ Of Friendship
▌ Novum Orgamum ▌ Of Envy ▌ Of Love
Important Quotations (Francis Bacon)
Of Revenge Revenge is a kind of wild justice.
Of Wives are young men’s mistresses, companions for middle age, and old men’s nurses.
Marriage Unmarried men are best friends, best masters, best servants but not always best subjects.
& Single A bachelor’s life is a fine breakfast, a flat lunch and a miserable dinner.
Life Hope is a good breakfast, but it is a bad supper.
Of Love It is impossible to love and be wise.
Of A good friend is another himself.
Friendship Old wood best to burn, old wine to drink, old friends to trust and old author to read.
Suspicions among thoughts are like bats among birds.
The secret of success is the constancy of purpose.
Of Truth Opportunity makes a thief.
Read not to contradict and confute, nor to believe and take for granted…..but to
weigh and consider.
Silence is the sleep that nourishes wisdom.
The best part of beauty is that which no picture can express.
Of Reading Maketh a full man, conference a ready man; writing an exact man.
Studies Some books are to be tasted, others to be swallowed and some few to be
chewed and digested.
Studies serve for delight, for ornament and for ability.
Of Prosperity is not without many fears and disasters; adversity not without many
Adversity comforts and hopes
Ladder of Wise men make more opportunities than they find.
the Mind Knowledge and human power are synonymous.
History of Truth is the daughter of time, not of authority.
Life and It is natural to die to death as to be born.
Death Men fear death as children fear to go in dark.

University Wits
15. Who is the member of ÔUniversity Wits’ in the following list? [¯^ivóª gš¿Yvj‡qi Aaxb ewnivMgb I cvm‡cvU© Awa`߇ii
mnKvix cwiPvjK- 11; kÖg Awa`߇ii Rbkw³, Kg©ms¯’vb I cÖwkÿY ey¨‡iv Dc-mnKvix cwiPvjK: 01]
K. William Shakespeare L. Robert Greene
M. Thomas Gray ঘ. John Dryden DËi: L
16. Peele is a/an- [gwnjv I wkï welqK gš¿Yvj‡qi Aax‡b Dc‡Rjv gwnjv welqK Kg©KZ©v: 02]
K. essayist L. poet M. dramatist N. novelist DËi: M
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 548 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
e¨vL¨v: ‡lvok kZ‡Ki †k‡l GKwU bvU¨`‡ji D™¢e n‡qwQj hviv bvUK wjL‡Zb, Avevi †mB bvUK jÛ‡bi wewfbœ g‡Â Zuviv
wb‡RivB cvidg© Ki‡Zb, Zuv‡`i‡KB University Wits ejv n‡Zv| 1576 mv‡ji w`‡K Christopher Marlowe Gi
nvZ a‡i University Wits Gi D™¢e nq hviv bvUK wjLZ Avevi jÛ‡bi wewfbœ g‡Â Zviv wb‡RivB cvidg© Ki‡Zb|
G‡b ivLyb : Bsj¨v‡Ûi bvU¨g‡Â wµ‡÷vdvi gvi‡jvB †QvU †QvU MÖxb wKW wjwj wcwji mv‡_ bv‡P|
gvi‡jv Christopher Marlowe MÖxb Robert Greene wKW Thomas Kyd
wjwj John Lyly wcwj George Peele bv‡P Thomas Nashe
Cambridge Christopher Marlowe Oxford ‡_‡K 3 Rb John Lyly
‡_‡K 3 Rb Robert Greene Thomas Lodge
Thomas Nashe George Peele
Another of the wits, though not university-trained, was Thomas Kyd.
Thomas Kyd
17. The play ÔThe Spanish Tragedy’ is written by- [38th BCS]
(K) Thomas Kyd (L) Marlowe (M) Shakespeare (N) Ben Jonson DËi: K
18. Who wrote ‘The Spanish Tragedy’? [miKvwi gva¨wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK: 06]
K. John Lyly L. Robert Green
M. Thomas Kyd N. Christopher Marlowe DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: The Spanish Tragedy bvUK iPbv K‡ib †hwU‡K Bloody Drama-I ejv nq| GwU First Tragic
Revenge Play| GRb¨ Zvu‡K Father of English Revenge Tragedy ejv nq (BZvwjq bvU¨Kvi Seneca-‡K
Father of Revenge Tragedy ejv nq)| GB Tragedy c‡o Shakespeare Zvui Hamlet bvUKwU †jLvi
Aby‡cªiYv †c‡qwQ‡jb|
PwiÎ ‡ewj‡¤úwiqv (‡K›`ªxq PwiÎ), A¨vw›`ªqv (‡ewj‡¤úwiqv cÖ_g †cÖwgK), e¨vj_vRvi (LjbvqK), †nv‡iwkI
(‡ewj‡¤úwiqvi 2q †cÖwgK)|
Kvwnbx bvU‡Ki cÖavb PwiÎ †ewj‡¤úwiqvi cÖYq wQj Wb A¨vw›`ªqv bvgK GK hye‡Ki mv‡_| Z‡e ivRcyZ e¨vj_vRvi
Rxebm½x wn‡m‡e Pvq †ewj‡¤úwiqv‡K| e¨vj_vRv‡ii Pµv‡šÍ A¨vw›`ªqv cÖvY nviv‡j †nv‡iwkIi mv‡_
†ewj‡¤úwiqvi m¤úK© M‡o I‡V| j‡iÄvi mn‡hvwMZvq ivRcyZ e¨vj_vRvi ‡nv‡iwkI‡K nZ¨v K‡i| GKw`‡K
†nv‡iwkIi evev wn‡ivwbgv cÖwZ‡kv‡ai Rb¨ cvMj n‡q I‡V, Ab¨w`‡K A¨vw›`ªqvi AZ…ß AvZ¥v †ewj‡¤úwiqv‡K
cÖwZ‡kva †bqvi AvnŸvb Rvbv‡Z _v‡K| e¨vj_vRv‡ii mv‡_ †ewj‡¤úwiqvi we‡qi Av‡qvRb Kiv n‡j GKwU
bvUK g¯’ Kiv nq| bvU‡Ki Kvwnbx AZ¨šÍ my‡KŠk‡j web¨¯Í Kiv nIqvq Awfbq PjvKvjxb Awf‡bZviv wbnZ
nq| bvUK †k‡l †ewj‡¤úwiqv I wn‡iv‡bgv AvZ¥nZ¨v K‡i|
Christopher Marlowe (26th February, 1564 to 30 May, 1593)
19. What is the full name of the tragedy Dr. Faustus? [miKvwi gva¨wgK we`¨vj‡qi mnKvix wkÿK: 06]
K. The Tragical History of Doctor Faustus L. The Tragedy of Doctor Faustus
M. The Tragic History of Doctor Faustus N. Doctor Faustus DËi: K
20. Sweet Helen, make me immortal with a kiss. The sentence has been taken from the
play____. [40Zg wewmGm]
(K) Romeo-juliet (L) Ceaser and Cleopetra
(M) Dr. Faustus (N) Antony and Cleopetra DËi: M
21. Which one of the following is not written by Shakespeare? [ÎvY I cybe©vmb Awa`߇ii cÖKí ev¯Íevqb Kg©KZ©v: 06]
(K) Macbeth (L) Othello (M) Hamlet (N) Dr. Faustus DËi: N
e¨vL¨v: Bsj¨v‡Ûi Canterbury-‡Z Rb¥MÖnYKvix GB Bs‡iR bvU¨Kvi, Kwe I Abyev`K n‡”Qb †k·cxqv‡ii mgmvgwqK
GKRb bvU¨Kvi| Marlowe Gi mgeqmx Shakespeare Zvui †jLv‡jwL †`‡L cÖfvweZ nb| Zvui inm¨gq g„Zz¨i
Shakespeare GwjRv‡e_xq w_‡qUv‡i Zvui AvmbwU MÖnY K‡ib| wZwb bvU‡K Blank Verse (AwgÎvÿi Q›`) cÖeZ©b
K‡ib| Tennyson Zvu‡K The Morning Star Dcvwa †`b| GQvovI Zvu‡K Father of English Drama/
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 549 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
Tragedy, Representative poet of the Renaissance Period, ‘True Founder of English tragedy Ges
‘Pioneer of Blank Verses’ ejv nq| ‡k·wcqv‡ii g‡ZvB gvi‡jvI Zvui bvU‡Ki Rb¨ weL¨vZ| Zvui mvwnZ¨Kg©-
Christopher Marlowe Gi bvUK
Dido, Queen of Carthage (1st Play) Tamburlaine ( `¨ †MÖU ‰Zgyi js‡K wb‡q cÖ_g cÖKvwkZ Uªv‡RwU)
Doctor Faustus The Massacre at Paris
The Jew of Malta; 3q bvUK| GB bvUK c‡o Shakespeare Zuvi ‘The Edward II- me©‡kl bvUK
Merchant of VeniceÕ wj‡LwQ‡jb| gvëv Gi Bûw` GKRb Pov my`‡Lvi|
Bûw`wUi bvg- Barabas.
Doctor ▪ 2q bvUK; morality play. Uª¨v‡RwW| evsjvq Abyev` K‡ib- wRqv nvq`vi|
Faustus ▪ cy‡iv bvg- The Tragical History of the Life and Death of Doctor Faustus.
▪ ‘Dr. Faustus’ ‡K ‘Renaissance Hero’ ejv nq|
▪ †m 24 eQ‡ii Rb¨ Zvui AvZ¥v‡K kqZv‡bi Kv‡Q wewµ K‡iwQj|
▪ bvUKwUi PwiÎ: Faustus, Cornelius, Good Angel, Evil Angel, Mephistopheles.
Christopher ▪ Money can’t buy love, but improves your bargaining position.
Marlowe ▪ There is no sin but ignorance.
Gi ▪ Come live with me & be me love, and we will all the pleasure prove.
Quotation ▪ Sweet Helen, make me immortal with a kiss. The sentence has been taken
from the play (Dr. Faustus)
Edmund Spenser (1552-1599)
22. Who is called the poet of poets? [miKvwi gva¨wgK we`¨vj‡qi mnKvix wkÿK: 06]
K. Geoffrey Chaucer L. Thomas Kyd
M. Edmund Spenser N. William Shakespeare DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: Edmund Spenser Gi mgvwa‡Z †jLv Av‡Q- The Prince of poets in his time. Zuvi Dcvwa : The Poet
of Poets, The Second Father of English Poetry. wZwb ÔThe Shepherds Calendar’’ bvgK Kve¨ iPbv K‡i
weL¨vZ n‡q hvb| Spenserian Sonnet cÖeZ©b K‡ib| Zvi m‡bU msKjb- The Amoretti.
23. ‘Faerie Queen' is a/an- [mnKvix _vbv/Dc‡Rjv wkÿv Awdmvi: 12]
K. play L. short story M. epic N. novel DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: Edmund Spenser iwPZ gnvKve¨- ÔThe Faerie Queen’. cix‡`i ‡`‡ki ivYx ‡Møvwiqvbv 12 w`be¨vcx GKUv
Drm‡ei Av‡qvRb K‡i| cÖwZw`b GK`j DrcxwoZ gvbyl G‡m ‰`Z¨‡`i e¨vcv‡i Awf‡hvM K‡i Avi ivYx cÖwZw`b GKRb
exi‡K GB Drcxob e‡Üi Rb¨ cvwV‡q ‡`b| GB ev‡ivRb ex‡ii K_v ewY©Z nq GB gnvKv‡e¨| GB Kv‡e¨i PwiÎ- Red
Cross Knight (bvqK), Una (bvwqKv), The Dwarf, Arch Imago, Mopheus, Fidessa.
24. Edmund Spenser is a- [Kviv Awa`߇ii Kviv ZˡveavqK: 12]
K. Scientist L. Poet M. Critics N. Dramatist DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: Edmund Spenser Gi Kve¨MÖš’-
Astrophel; (Pastoral Elegy, Sir Philip Sidney- Gi g„Zy¨‡kv‡K iwPZ)
Amoretti-m‡bU msKjb Ice and Fire The Ruins of Time
The Shepherd’s Calendar (1579); cÖ_g iPbv, eQ‡ii 12 gv‡mi Rb¨ 12wU KweZv Av‡Q|
William Shakespeare
25. William Shakespeare was born in______[40Zg wewmGm]
(K) 1616 (L) 1664 (M) 1564 (N) 1493 DËi: M
26. In what year did Shakespeare died? [AvenvIqv Awa`߇ii mnKvix AvenvIqvwe`: 04]
(K) 1570 AD (L) 1630 AD (M) 1580 AD (N) 1616 AD DËi: N
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 550 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
27. William Shakespeare was an English dramatist and poet of ___ century. [Sonali Bank Ltd. (Senior
Officer): 14]
(K) fifteenth (L) fourteenth (M) sixteenth (N) seventeenth DËi: M
28. William Shakespeare is a famous--- Century English playwright. [Karashangstan Bank Assistant
officer (General) Recruitment Test Taken by BRC: 2008]
(K) Nineteenth (L) Eighteenth (M) sixteenth (N) fifteenth DËi: M
29. Shakespeare was a writer from- [Dhaka Bank Ltd. (MTO): 03]
(K) England (L) Greece (M) Wales (N) None of these DËi: K
30. Where was Shakespeare born? [Bangladesh Bank (Officer) Cash: 11]
(K) London (L) Stratford-upon Avon (M) Coventry (N) Durham DËi: L
31. William Shakespeare is a great- [জাহাঙ্গীরনগর বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (বি-ইউবনট) : ১৩-১৪]
(K) playwright (L) novelist (M) player (N) essayist DËi: K
32. Shakespeare lived in the reign of- [ciivóª gš¿Yvj‡qi cÖkvmwbK Kg©KZ©v: 01]
(K) Elizabeth I (L) Queen Victoria (M) Elizabeth II (N) King Charles DËi: K
33. William Shakespeare is a famous- [cÖevmx Kj¨vY I ˆe‡`wkK Kg©ms¯’vb gš¿Yvj‡qi mnKvix cwiPvjK: 12]
(K) dramatist (L) essayist (M) novelist (N) critic DËi: K
34. Which of the following is not true about Shakespeare? [AvBb, wePvi I msm` welqK gš¿Yvj‡qi mve-‡iwR÷ªvi: 16]
(K) Poet (L) Novelist (M) Playwright (N) Actor DËi: L
35. Shakespeare wrote brilliant- [wbe©vPb Kwgkb mwPevj‡q _vbv/Dc‡Rjv wbe©vPb Awdmvi: 08]
(K) poems (L) novels (M) essays (N) dramas DËi: N
e¨vL¨v: William Shakespeare Gi Rb¥ I g„Zz¨ h_vµ‡g- 23 April, 1564-23 April, 1616. wZwb During
rd rd

the reign of Elizabeth I (Elizabethan Age)/ 16th century- Gi Dominant playwright William
Shakespeare Gi Rb¥ Bsj¨v‡Ûi Stratford of Avon kn‡i Rb¥MÖnY K‡ib| GRb¨ Zuv‡K ‘Bard of Avon’ ejv
nq| Zuvi wcZv John Shakespeare wQ‡jb ‘Stratford of Avon’ kn‡ii †cŠimfvi †gqi Ges gv wQ‡jb Mary
Shakespeare| wZwb 3 fvB I 4 †ev‡bi g‡a¨ Z…Zxq Ges †R¨ô cyÎ| K¨v_wjK m¤úª`vqfz³ wQ‡jb| QvÎve¯’vq wZwb
bvUK iPbv Ges Awfbq Ki‡Z ïiæ K‡ib| wZwb 1582 mv‡ji 28 b‡f¤^i A¨vb n¨v_vI‡q‡K weevn K‡ib| ¯¿x A¨vb
n¨v_vI‡q Zuvi †P‡q 8 eQ‡ii eo wQ‡jb| Zv‡`i cÖ_g Kb¨vi bvg Susanna, hgR mšÍvb؇qi GKRb Hamlet, Ab¨Rb
Zudith| wZwb Ô‡Møve w_‡qUviÕ cÖwZôv K‡ib|
36. Who is the greatest dramatist of all times? [MYc~Z© Awa`߇ii DcmnKvix cÖ‡KŠkjx (wmwfj)- 11]
(K) G. B. Shaw (L) William Wordsworth
(M) William Shakespeare (N) Jonathan Swift DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: Lord Alfred Tennyson Zuv‡K The Dazzling Sun Dcvwa †`b| GQvovI Zuv‡K National Poet of
England, King without crown, Father of English Drama, Poet of Human Nature, The Greatist
Dramatis, The Greatest Superstar of the World ejv nq|
37. Shakespeare composed much of his plays in what sort of Verse?
(K) Iambic pentameter (L) Sonnet
(M) Alliterative verse (N) Lyric DËi: K
e¨vL¨v: wZwb Iambic Pentameters cÖ‡qv‡M AwaKvsk bvUK iPbv K‡ib| wZwb Shakespearian Sonnet cÖeZ©b
K‡ib| Zuvi m‡b‡Ui AšÍ¨wgj- abab cdcd efef gg.
Shakespeare Gi mvwnZ¨Kg©
38. William Shakespeare wrote- [PÆMÖvg wek¦we`¨vjq (we-BDwbU): 08-09]
(K) sonnets, tragedies and comedies (L) sonnets, plays and essays
(M) sonnets, plays and novel (N) epics, tragedies and comedies DËi: K
39. Shakespeare is known mostly for his- [16Zg wewmGm; gwnjv I wkï welqK gš¿Yvj‡qi gwnjv welqK Kg©KZ©v: 16; gva¨wgK I
D”Pwkÿv Awa`߇ii D”Pgvb mnKvix: 13]
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 551 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
(K) Poetry (L) Novels (M) Autobiography (N) plays DËi: N
e¨vL¨v: Shakespeare Gi mvwnZ¨K‡g©i g‡a¨ bvUK—38wU (gZvšÍ‡i 37wU); Gi g‡a¨— 25wU Elizabethan
hy‡M, evwK¸‡jv Jacobean hy‡M| hvi g‡a¨— 15wU K‡gwW, Uª¨v‡RwW—12wU, HwZnvwmK—10wU| wZwb iPbv
K‡ib m‡bU— 154wU, Kve¨MÖš’—2wU Ges Epitaph— 2wU|
40. Who wrote the play, “The Tempest” and “The Mid Summer Night’s Dream?[29th BCS]
(K) Ben Johnson (L) Marlowe (M) John Dryden (N) Shakespeare DËi: N
41. Romeo and Juliet is a- [gv`K`ªe¨ wbqš¿Y Awa`ßi- 2018]
(K) Comedy (L) Romance (M) Tragedy (N) Morality Play DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: William Shakespeare iwPZ Uª¨v‡RwWmg~n-
Memory Clue : MOHAn (gnvb) King Timon TreaT w`j JsC cixÿvi Centre G (evg †_‡K Wv‡b †gjvb)
M- Macbeth O-Othello H-Hamlet A-Antony & Cleopatra
King Lear Timon of Athens (Amgvß) Troilus & Cressida Romeo & Juliet
Titus Andronicus Julius Ceasar Coriolanus Cymbeline
Macbeth
42. Macbeth is- [we`y¨r Dbœqb †ev‡W©i Awdm mnKvix: 12; B‡jKwUªK¨vj A¨vÛ B‡jKUªwb· BwÄwbqvwis: 99]
(K) a play (L) an essay (M) a novel (N) a poem DËi: K
43. Macbeth is a _ by Shakespeare. [RvZxq wek¦we`¨vjq (e¨emvq wefvM): 11-12]
(K) novel (L) verse (M) short story (N) play DËi: N
44. ‘Three Witches’ are important characters in- [cjøx we`y¨Zvqb †ev‡W©i mnKvix mwPe/ mnKvix cwiPvjK: 16]
(K) The way of the World (L) Oedipus Rex
(M) Hamlet (N) Macbeth DËi: N
e¨vL¨v: Macbeth Gi PwiÎmg~n- Macbeth (bvU‡Ki g~j PwiÎ ivRv WvbK¨vb-Gi †mbvcwZ), Lady Macbeth
(g¨vK‡e‡_i ¯¿x -4_© WvBwb), Malcolm (ivRvi cyÎ), King Duncan (¯‹Uj¨v‡Ûi ivRv), Macduff (ivRvi GK exi)
Ges Three Witches (3 WvBwb/hv`yKix)|
45. ÒLife's but a walking shadow, a poor player,
That struts and frets his hour upon the stage,
And then is heard no more.Ó These memorable lines in Shakespearean tragedy are spoken
by– [44Zg wewmGm]
(K) Lady Macbeth (L) Banquo (M) Duncan (N) Macbeth DËi: N
e¨vL¨v: William Shakepeare KZ©„K iwPZ Macbeth bvUK Uªv‡RwW †_‡K cÖ‡kœ DwjøwLZ cO&w³mg~n Pqb Kiv n‡q‡Q|
Lady Macbeth AvZ¥nZ¨v Ki‡j Macbeth gvbeRxe‡bi ÿY¯’vqxZ¡ I AmviZv m¤^‡Ü `vk©wbK myjf Av‡jvP¨ Dw³ e¨³
K‡ib|
46. All the perfumes of Arabia will not sweeten this little hand who said this____ [cÖv_wgK I MYwkÿv
wefv‡M mnKvix cwiPvjK: 01]
(K) Macbeth (L) Lady Macbeth (M) Lady Mack duff (N) Madoff DËi: L
e¨vL¨v : Av‡jvP¨ Dw³wU William Shakespeare Gi Macbeth bvgK Uª¨v‡RwW †_‡K MÖnY Kiv n‡q‡Q| Macbeth
ivRv WvbKv‡bi †mbvcwZ _vKvKvjxb Ae¯’vq Lady Macbeth Gi cÖ‡ivPbvq WvbKvb‡K nZ¨v K‡i wmsnvm‡b e‡mb|
g„Zz¨m¾vq Lady Macbeth Zvi fzj eyS‡Z †c‡i Dw³ K‡ib- All the perfumes of Arabia will not sweeten
this little hand (mgMÖ Avie Rvnv‡bi myNªvY Avgvi †QvU nvZ‡K myevwmZ Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv)| Macbeth Gi D‡jøL‡hvM¨
cO&w³mg~n-
Fair is foul, and Foul is fair. (fvj †gv‡`i g›`, g›` †gv‡`i fvj)
Life is a tale, told by an idiot. (Rxeb GKwU wb‡e©v‡ai ejv Mí)
Life’s but a walking shadow. (Rxeb GKwU PjšÍ Qvqv)
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 552 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
What’s done can’t be undone.
Look like an innocent flower but be the serpent under it. (Macbeth ‡K Lady Macbeth Gi civgk©)
Your Face is a book, where man may read strange matter.
Othello
47. ‘Othello’ is a Shakespeare’s play about- [35Zg wewmGm]
(K) a Jew (L) a Turk (M) a Roman (N) a Moor DËi: N
48. Who is suspected to have relation with Desdemona? [gwnjv I wkïwelqK gš¿Yvj‡qi Aax‡b Dc‡Rjv gwnjv welqK Kg©KZ©v: 02]
(K) Othello (L) Lago (M) Cassio (N) Caliban DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: bvU‡Ki g~j PwiÎ Othello wQ‡jb †fwb‡mi GKRb †mbvcwZ| Desdemona cvwj‡q I‡_‡jv‡K we‡q K‡i Ges
Othello ‡Wm‡W‡gvbv‡K GKwU iægvj Dcnvi †`q| cÖavb †mbvcwZ nIqvi †jv‡f Iago lohš¿ K‡i †KŠk‡j iægvjwU
Cassio (bvU‡Ki LjbvqK) Gi N‡i iv‡L Ges Othello ‡K e‡j †`q †Wm‡Wgbvi mv‡_ K¨vwmIi A‰ea m¤úK© Av‡Q| †m
cÖgvY wn‡m‡e K¨vwmIÕi N‡i ivLv iægvj †`Lvq| Othello wbR ¯¿x †Wm‡Wgbv‡K m‡›`n K‡i Ges Zv‡K nZ¨v K‡i| wKš‘
Iago-Gi ¯¿x Emilia I‡_‡jv‡K Bqv‡Mvi lohš¿ m¤ú‡K© mewKQz e‡j †`q| mZ¨ cÖKvk n‡j I‡_‡jv wb‡Ri ey‡K Qzwi
ewm‡q AvZ¥nZ¨v K‡i| Avi Gfv‡eB bvUKwU Uª¨v‡RwW iƒc aviY K‡i|
49. Othello gave Desdemona ___as a token of love: [37Zg wewmGm]
(K) Ring (L) Handkarchief (M) Pendant (N) Bangles DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: Uª¨vwRK Play Othello Gi bvqK Othello wcÖqZgv Desdemona ‡K fv‡jvevmvi wb`k©b¯^iƒc GKLvbv iægvj
(Handkerchief) w`‡qwQj|
50. Desdemona is a character in the following Shakespearean play: [45Zg wewmGm]
(K) Machbeth (L) Othello (M) Hamlet (N) King Lear DËi: L
51. The name of ‘Othello's wife is- [Rvnv½xibMi wek¦we`¨vjq (wm BDwbU): 15-16]
(K) Ophelia (L) Cordelia (M) Desdemona (N) Rosalind DËi: M
52. Who suffers severely in the long run? [RvZxq ivR¯^ †ev‡W©i mnKvix ivR¯^ Kg©KZv: 03]
(K) Othello (L) Prospero (M) Caliban (N) Iago DËi: N
e¨vL¨v: Othello Gi D‡jøL‡hvM¨ PwiÎmg~n-
Othello (cÖavb PwiÎ I †fwb‡mi †mbvcwZ) Desdemona (I‡_‡jvi ¯¿x)
Emilia (Bqv‡Mvi ¯¿x) Iago (GKRb ˆmwbK) Cassio (bvU‡Ki LjbvqK)
Hamlet
53. Hamlet is a play written by- [MY‡hvMv‡hvM Awa`߇ii mnKvix Z_¨ Awdmvi; mvaviY exgv K‡c©v‡ikb Rywbqi Awdmvi: 09]
(K) Milton (L) Shakespeare (M) Shaw (N) Chaucer DËi: L
54. Shakespeare's Hamlet is- [`yb©xwZ `gb ey¨‡iv mnKvix cwi`k©K: 04]
(K) a comedy (L) an epic (M) a tragi-comedy (N) a tragedy DËi: N
55. Hamlet is a-
(K) play (L) novel (M) poem (N) short story DËi: K
56. Hamlet is a-
(K) tragedy (L) essay (M) short story (N) poem DËi: K
57. Which book is a Tragedy? [mnKvix _vbv/ Dc‡Rjv wkÿv Awdmvi: 12]
(K) Hamlet (L) As you like it
(M) Measure for Measure (N) She stoops to conquer DËi: K
e¨vL¨v: Hamlet KZ©„K wcZvi g„Zz¨i cÖwZ‡kv‡ai wewfbœ cÖ‡PóvB GB bvUKwUi g~j welqe¯‘| bvU‡K Claudius (‡Wbgv‡K©i
ivRv I n¨vg‡jU-Gi PvPv) Ges Gertrude (‡Wbgv‡K©i ivYx I n¨vg‡j‡Ui gv) Øviv Hamlet Gi evev King Hamlet
Lyb nb| Hamlet Zvi evevi g„Zz¨i me NUbv Zvi eveviB †cÖZvZ¥vi gva¨‡g Rvb‡Z cv‡i| fvB nZ¨vi †bkvq n¨vg‡jU
cvM‡ji fvb K‡i Zvi PvPv Claudius-‡K nZ¨vi cwiKíbv K‡i wKš‘ ivRv K¬wWqvm n¨vg‡jU Gi cwiKíbv eyS‡Z †c‡i
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 553 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
Zv‡KB nZ¨v Kivi Rb¨ Hamlet I Laertes (bvU‡Ki bvwqKv Ges Hamlet Gi †cÖwgKv Ophelia Gi fvB) Gi g‡a¨
Fencing-Match (lohš¿g~jK HK¨hy×) Gi Av‡qvRb K‡i| ivRv lohš¿ K‡i Zievwii WMvq wel ‡gkvq Ges wel
wgwkÖZ cvwb iv‡L| Fencing-Match G n¨vg‡jU I †jqv‡Z©m G‡K Aci‡K Z‡jvqvi Øviv AvNvZ Ki‡Z _v‡K| G mgq
Lvg‡Lqvwj ekZ ivYx Gertrude, n¨vg‡j‡Ui Rb¨ ivLv welwgwkÖZ cvbxq cvb K‡i gviv hvq| mewKQz eyS‡Z ‡c‡i n¨vg‡jU
K¬wWqvm‡K Qzwii AvNvZ I wel wgwkÖZ cvbxq cvb Kwi‡q nZ¨v K‡i| me©‡k‡l Hamlet I Laertes wel wgwkÖZ Z‡jvqvo
Gi AvNv‡Z g„Zz¨i †Kv‡j X‡j c‡o|
58. The name of Hamlet's fiancée is- [জাহাঙ্গীরনগর বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (বি-ইউবনট) : ১৫-১৬]
(K) Ophelia (L) Cordelia (M) Desdemona (N) Rosalind DËi: K
e¨vL¨v: Hamlet Gi D‡jøL‡hvM¨ PwiÎmg~n- Hamlet (bvU‡Ki cÖavb PwiÎ I King Hamlet Gi †Q‡j), Horatio
(n¨vg‡jU Gi eÜz), King Hamlet (‡Wbgv‡K©i c~‡e©i ivRv), Claudius (‡Wbgv‡K©i ivRv I n¨vg‡j‡Ui-Gi PvPv),
Gertrude (‡Wbgv‡K©i ivYx I n¨vg‡jUi gv) Ges Ophelia (bvU‡Ki bvwqKv I n¨vg‡jU-Gi †cÖwgKv)|
59. “To be or not to be, that is the……” [29Zg wewmGm]
(K) meaning (L) question (M) answer (N) issue DËi: L
60. “To be, or not to be, that is the question” is a famous dialogue from- [35 BCS] th

(K) Othello (L) Hamlet (M) Romeo & Juliet (N) Macbeth DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: To be or not to be that is the question. (A soliloquy) [wVK n‡e bv wK n‡e bv; †mUvB †Zv cÖkœ]
n¨vg‡jU Zvi evevi nZ¨Kvix‡K nZ¨v Ki‡e wK Ki‡e bv GB wm×všÍnxbZv‡K †evSv‡bv n‡q‡Q|]
61. ‘Frailty thy name is woman’ is a famous dialogue from- [36Zg wewmGm; gš¿Yvj‡qi mvBdvi Kg©KZ©v: 12]
(K) Marlowe (L) John Webster (M) Shakespeare (N) T.S. Eliot DËi: M
62. “Brevity is the soul of wit” who told it? [‡eMg †iv‡Kqv wek¦vwe`¨vjq (G BDwbU) mvgvwRK weÁvb Abyl`: 17-18]
(K) Confucius (L) Shakespeare (M) Lord Byron (N) Wordsworth DËi: L
63. We find the utterance 'Frailty thy name is women' in- [RvZxq mÂq cwi`߇ii mnKvix cwiPvjK: 09]
(K) Shakespeare (L) Fielding (M) Bacon (N) John Austen DËi: K
There is a divinity that shapes our ends. (fvM¨B P~ovšÍ cwiYwZi w`‡K wb‡q hvq)|
Brevity is the soul of wit. (mswÿß K_vB iwmKZvi cÖvY|)
Frailty, thy name is woman. (bvixi Aci bvg `ye©jZv|)
When sorrows come, they come not single spies but in battalions. (`ytL hLb Av‡m GKv Av‡m bv, `j
†e‡a Av‡m)|
There are more things in haeven and earth, Horatio, Than are dreamt of in our philosophy.
(‡nvivwkI, ¯^M© I c„w_ex‡Z Ggb A‡bK welq i‡q‡Q hv Avgiv ¯^‡cœI Kíbv Ki‡Z cvwi bv)|
Neither a borrower nor a lender be; For loan oft loses both itself and friend. (avi`vZv I aviMÖnxZv
†KvbUvB n‡qvbv, †Kbbv aiv eÜz Ges A_© DfqB bó K‡i)|
Thus conscience does make cowards of us all. (we‡eK Avgv‡`i mevB‡K fxZz evbvq)|

Antony and Cleopatra


‡ivgvb m¤ªvU Rywjqvm wmRv‡ii mv‡_ wK¬I‡cUªvi †cÖ‡gi m¤úK© M‡o| wmRvi AvKw¯§Kfv‡e wbnZ n‡j wK¬I‡cUªv †mbvcwZ
G‡›Uvwbi †cÖ‡g c‡o Ges weevn e܇b Ave× nb|
PwiÎ: Antony, Cleopatra, Gaius, Octavian.
cO&w³: Great love demands great sacrifices. (wbLyuZ †cÖ‡g Z¨vM-wZwZÿv †ewk)|
King Lear
welqe¯‘ : GKRb D×Z ivRvi KiæY Kvwnwb| weª‡U‡bi ivRv Lear Gi wZb Kb¨v Mbwij, wiMvb Avi K‡W©wjqv| ivRv Zvi
ivR¨ wZb Kb¨vi g‡a¨ fvM Kivi wm×všÍ †bb| wm×všÍ †gvZv‡eK, wZb Kb¨v‡K wR‡Ám Ki‡jb †K KZUzKz fv‡jvev‡m?
ivRvi weevwnZ `yB Kb¨v Mbwij I K‡W©wjqv PvUzev‡K¨ ivRv‡K mš‘ó K‡i iv‡R¨i `y‡Uv Ask wb‡q wbj| ‡QvU Kb¨v cÖkœ
†i‡L ej‡jb, fv‡jvevmvi cy‡ivUv ivRv‡K w`‡j ¯^vgxi Rb¨ wK _vK‡e? wcZvi Rb¨ hv cÖvc¨ ‡m ZvB w`‡e| GgbUv ï‡b
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 554 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
ivRv K‡W©wjqv‡K ivR¨ †_‡K wbe©vmb w`‡jb| †m divwmiv‡Ri mv‡_ weevne܇b Ave× n‡q d«v‡Ý P‡j †Mj| ivRv Zvi
cÖavb AvgvZ¨ ¸‡P÷vi‡KI ivR¨ Qvov Ki‡jb K‡W©wjqvi c‡ÿ K_v ejvi Rb¨| ivRv Zvi ivR¨ cy‡iv `vb K‡i Zvi eo
Kb¨v Mbwi‡ji M„‡n AvkÖq wb‡j Mbwij ivRvi †¯^”QvPvwiZvi Rb¨ cÖvmv` †_‡K Zv‡K P‡j †h‡Z ej‡j wZwb Kb¨v wiMv‡bi
Kv‡Q hvb| †mLv‡bI _vK‡Z bv †c‡i wZwb e‡b-R½‡j Ny‡i †eov‡Z _v‡Kb| ¸‡P÷v‡ii mr cyÎ GWgÛ ivRvi eo `yB
Kb¨vi c‡ÿ †hvM w`‡q ¸‡P÷v‡ii Avmj cyÎ GWMvi‡K ivR¨ Qvov K‡i| King Lear ivR¨ nviv n‡q eyS‡jb †K
mwZ¨Kv‡ii fv‡jvev‡m| ivRvi Pig `yie¯’vq K‡W©wjqv Zvi †mbv`j wb‡q ivRv‡K D×vi Ki‡Z Avm‡j K‡W©wjqv e›`x n‡q
KvivMv‡iB g„Zz¨eiY K‡ib| ivRvI †mB †kv‡K g„Zz¨eiY K‡ib|
PwiÎ : King Lear (bvU‡Ki g~j PwiÎ Ges Bsj¨v‡Ûi ivRv), Goneril (King Lear Gi eo †g‡q), Regan (King
Lear Gi ‡gS †g‡q) Ges Edmund (LjbvqK)|
Nothing will come of nothing. (KviY Qvov †Kvb wKQzB N‡U bv)|
My love is richer than my tongue. (Avgvi fv‡jvevmv gy‡L †evSv‡bv m¤¢e bq)|
How sharper than a serpent’s tooth it is to have a thankless child. Quote
(AK…ZÁ mšÍvb mv‡ci wel `uv‡Zi †P‡qI Zxÿè)|
I am a man more sinned against than sinning. (Avwg hZ Ab¨vq K‡iwQ Zvi †P‡q †ewk Ab¨vq Avgvi mv‡_
Kiv n‡q‡Q)|

Timon of Athens
Shakespeare Gi GwU Amgvß bvUK| PwiÎ: Timon, Apemantus, Alcibiades
Quote- Life is an uncertain voyage.

Troilus & Cressida


PwiÎ : Troilus, Cassandra, Hector, Paris, Helen.

Romeo & Juliet


64. The play 'Romeo and Juliet' was written by- [÷¨vÛvW© e¨vsK wjwg‡UW: 2012]
(K) Charles Dickens (L) Jane Austen
(M) William Shakespeare (N) Michael Madhusudan DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: Romeo & Juliet Gi PwiÎmg~n- Romeo (cÖavb PwiÎ/bvqK), Juliet (bvwqKv), Montage (Romeo Gi
evev), Lady Montage (Romeo Gi gv), Capulet (Rywj‡q‡Ui evev), Lady Capulet (Rywj‡q‡Ui gv)| bvUKwU
†ivwgI Ges Rywj‡qU Gi fv‡jvevmvi Mí wb‡q wbwg©Z| K¨vwcD‡jU I g‡›U¸ cwiev‡ii `xN©w`‡bi Ø›ØB Zv‡`i fv‡jvevmvi
GKgvÎ euvav| G Kvi‡Y wewfbœ NUbvcÖev‡ni ci †ivwgI Ges Rywj‡qU‡K cÖvY w`‡Z nq hvi wewbg‡q `yB cwiev‡ii Ø›Ø jvNe
nq| Avi Gfv‡eB Uª¨v‡RwW iƒc jvf K‡i|

Julius Caesar
65. What kind of play is ‘Julius Ceasar’? [43Zg wewmGm]
(a) Romantic (b) Anti-romantic (c) Comedy (d) Historical Ans: d
66. Julius Caesar was the ruler of Rome about ________ years ago. [28Zg wewmGm]
(K) 1000 (L) 1500 (M) 2000 (N) 3000 DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: ‡ivgvb m¤ªvU I ‡ivgvb cÖRvZ‡š¿i GKbvqK wn‡m‡e L¨vZ Rywjqvm mxRvi wLª÷c~e© 100 A‡ã ‡iv‡gi Subura
bvgK ¯’v‡b Rb¥MÖnY K‡ib| GQvov wZwb wfbœ avivi j¨vwUb M`¨ iPbv‡ZI wQ‡jb AMÖMY¨| wZwb wLª÷c~e© 44 A‡ã gviv
hvb| Julius Caesar Gi PwiÎmg~n : Julius Caesar (cÖavb PwiÎ), Brutus, Antony, Octavius. cOw³mg~n-
Cowards die many times before their death, But the valiant never taste of death but once.
(fxiæiv g„Zz¨i c~‡e© eûevi g‡i; wKš‘ ex‡iiv g„Zz¨‡K eiY K‡i GKevi)
Veni, vidi, vici (I came, I saw, I conquered) (Gjvg, †`Ljvg, Rq Kijvg) is a latin phrase.
The evil that men do lives after them, the good is oft interred with their bones. (gvby‡li K…Z
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 555 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
Lvivc KvR Zv‡`i g„Zz¨i c‡iI wU‡K _v‡K/ i‡q hvq; wKš‘ fv‡jv KvR‡K cÖvqkB Zv‡`i mv‡_B mgvwnZ Kiv nq)|
Brutus, you too! (eªæUvm, ZzwgI! Zvi wek¦vmNvZKZv †`‡L Rywjqvm wmRvi g„Zz¨i c~‡e© GB Dw³ K‡ib)|
Titus Andronicus
PwiÎ : Lavinia, Quintus, Tamora, Marcus, Bassianus, Mutious.

Tragi- o The Merchant of Venice


comedy
3wU o All’s Well That Ends Well
o Measure for Measure
The Merchant of Venice
67. ‘The Merchant of Venice’ is a Shakespearean play about- [36Zg wewmGm]
(K) a Jew (L) a Turk (M) a Roman (N) a Moor DËi: K
e¨vL¨v: The Merchant of Venice Gi PwiÎmg~n- Antonio (Merchant of Venice), Bassanio (Friend of
Antonio), Shylock (A rich money lender), Portia (A rich heiress of Belmont) Ges Shylock|
bvUKwUi welqe¯‘ Shylock-Gi kvw¯Í| Shylock GKRb Bû`x (A Jew) wQ‡jb| wZwb wQ‡jb GKRb gnvRb
(Money Lender)| bvU‡K †fwb‡mi e¨emvqx Antonio kvBj‡Ki Kv‡Q UvKv avi wb‡qwQj Ges Pzw³ K‡iwQj †h
mgqg‡Zv UvKv cwi‡kva Ki‡Z bv cvi‡j A¨v‡›UwbIÕi †`n †_‡K Shylock GK cvDÛ gvsm †K‡U wb‡Z cvi‡e| wKš‘
Antonio mgqg‡Zv UvKv cwi‡kva Ki‡Z cv‡iwb| Pzw³ Abyhvqx Zvi †`n †_‡K GK cvDÛ gvsm †K‡U †bIqvi _vK‡jI
Shylock Zv cv‡iwb| KviY- †cvwk©qv, wbwikv I evmvwbI- A¨v‡›UwbIÕi mgm¨v mgvav‡b GKRb wePvi‡Ki Øviv ivq †ei
K‡i- Shylock gvsm †K‡U wb‡Z cvi‡e wKš‘ GK we›`y i³cvZ Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv| A‡b‡Ki g‡Z, Shakespeare G
bvUKwU Cristopher Marlowe Gi ÔThe Jew of Malta’ Gi AbyKi‡Y iPbv K‡iwQ‡jb|
All that glitters is not gold. (PK PK Ki‡jB †mvbv nq bv)
Love is blind. (‡cÖg AÜ) Quote
I like not fair terms and a villain’s mind.
It is a wise father that knows his own child. (weÁ wcZv Zvui mšÍvb m¤ú‡K© AewnZ)|

All’s Well That Ends Well


PwiÎ: Helena, Bertram, Countess, King of France, Lafew, Parolles, Diana, Marina, Clown,
Steward.
Love all, trust a few, Do wrong to none.
Listen to many, speak to a few. (K_v Kg e‡jv, ‡kv‡bv ‡ewk) Quote

Measure for Measure (Problem Play)


68. Shakespeare’s ‘Measure for Measure’ is a successful- [36Zg wewmGm]
(K) tragedy (L) comedy (M) tragi-comedy (N) melodrama DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: The Merchant of Venice, All’s Well That Ends Well Ges Measure for Measure cÖf…wZ n‡jv
Shakespeare iwPZ Tragi-comedy. Measure for Measure Gi D‡jøL‡hvM¨ PwiÎmg~n- Vincentio,
Barnardine, Angelo, Abhorson, Lucio, Isabella, Juliet Ges Claudio.
The miserable have no other medicine but only hope.
(‡Kej Avkv Qvov nZfvM¨‡`i Avi †Kv‡bv Ilya bvB)| Quote
Some rise by sin, and some by virtue fall.
Ab¨vb¨ K‡gwW : g‡b ivLyb : MAN Mid-Summer Night G TC w`‡q ejj, As You Like It.
কমেবি

MAN Much Ado About Nothing T The Tempest


Mid-Summer A midsummer Night’s Dream C The Comedy of Errors
Night Twelfth Night As You Like It
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 556 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
Much Ado About Nothing
69. Much Ado About Nothing is written by- [wcGmwmÕi 10wc c‡` wb‡qvM: 15]
(K) Jane Austen (L) William Shakespeare
(M) Charles Dickens (N) Virginia Woolf DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: Much Ado About Nothing Zz”QZv wb‡q ‰n ˆP e¨vcv‡i iwPZ K‡gwW| PwiÎmg~n- Benedick, Don John,
Leonato, Don Pedro Ges Dogberry.
A Midsummer Night’s Dream
GwU GKwU †ivgvw›UK K‡gwW| †cÖg Ges ¯^‡cœ we‡fvi gvbylRb‡K wb‡q iwPZ| PwiÎ : Theseus, Hippolyta, Lysendar,
Demetrius, Hermia, Oberon, Hellena. Dw³: The course of true love never did run smooth.
Writings Writer Field
‡R‡b ivLyb A Midsummer Night’s Dream William Shakespeare Play
Midsummer Night John Masefield Poem

Twelfth Night
PwiÎ : Orsino (AvBwjweqvi wWDK), Olivia (KvD‡›Ui Kb¨v), Viola (fv‡qvjv) Ges Sebastian (fv‡qvjvi fvB)
Some are born great, some achieve greatness, and some have greatness thrust upon them. (wKQz
e¨w³ L¨vwZgvb n‡q Rb¥vq, wKQz e¨w³ L¨vwZ AR©b K‡i Ges wKQz e¨w³i Dci L¨vwZ Pvwc‡q †`qv nq)|
Better a witty fool than a foolish wit. (G Dw³ Øviv †`wi‡Z †cŠuQv‡bv †bwZevPKZv Zz‡j aiv n‡q‡Q)|
The Tempest
70. Caliban is an important character from ShakespeareÕs– [44Zg wewmGm]
(K) The Tempest (L) Hamlet (M) Macbeth (N) Othello DËi: K
71. One of the following plays in not a tragedy- [mnKvix Dc‡Rjv/ _vbv wkÿv Awdmvi: 09]
(K) Hamlet (L) Othello (M) Macbeth (N) Tempest DËi: N
e¨vL¨v: The Tempset ‡cÖg msµvšÍ nvm¨im| GwU GKwU Swan song (bvU¨Kv‡ii †kl Kg©)|
Antonio (eZ©gvb wgjv‡bi wWDK) Prospero (wgjv‡bi mv‡eK wWDK)
PwiÎ Caliban (Akixix AvZ¥v, cÖ‡¯ú‡ivi f…Z¨) Miranda (wgjv‡bi wWDK Prospero Gi †g‡q)
Alonso Sebastian Ferdinand (‡bcj‡mi ivRv A¨v‡jvb‡mvi †Q‡j)
The Comedy of Errors
`yB hgR gwbe I `yB hgR f…Z¨‡K wb‡q iwPZ|
PwiÎ : Solinus (cÖavb PwiÎ), Antipholus of Ephesus and Syracuse, Dromio of Ephesus and
Syracuse
As you like it
72. ÔSweet are the uses of adversityÕ is quoted from Shakespeare's– [44Zg wewmGm]
(K) Julius Caesar (L) Macbeth (M) Comedy of Errors (N) As you Like It DËi: N
e¨vL¨v: As you like it K‡gwWi PwiÎmg~n- Oliver (bvU‡Ki bvqK), Orlando (‡QvU fvB), Duke Senior (eo
ivRv), Duke Frederic (‡QvU ivRv), Rosalind (wmwbqi wWDK-Gi GKgvÎ Kb¨v), Celia (wmwjqv), Charles (exi)
Ges Jaques. GwU GKwU †ivgvw›UK K‡gwW bvUK| GB bvU‡K Orlando Ges Rosalind Gi †cÖ‡gi Kvwnwb bvbv
ˆewPΨgq NUbvi gva¨‡g iƒcjvf K‡i‡Q| bvU‡K Duke Senior Zvi †QvU fvB Duke Frederic Gi Øviv wbe©vwmZ nq|
wWDK wmwbqi Av‡W©‡bi R½‡j (Forest of Arden) AvkÖq †bb| Due Frederic Zvi eo fvB‡qi Kb¨v Rosalind ‡K
LyeB fv‡jvevm‡Zb e‡j Zv‡K Zvi evev Duke Senior Gi mv‡_ wbe©vwmZ K‡ib wb|
Ab¨w`‡K, Oliver m¤úwËi †jv‡f Zvi †QvU fvB Orlando ‡K b¨vh¨ AwaKvi †_‡K ewÂZ K‡i Ges Zv‡K cywo‡q gvivi
lohš¿ K‡i| G‡Z Orlando M„n Z¨vM K‡i Av‡W©‡bi R½‡j †cŠu‡Q| Gw`‡K. eZ©gvb wWDK †d«WvwiK, †ivmvwjÛ‡K cÖvmv`
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 557 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
Z¨vM Ki‡Z e‡j| ZvB Rosalind PvPv‡Zv †evb Celia ‡K wb‡q H Av‡W©‡bi R½‡j †cuŠ‡Q| Ae‡k‡l bvbv NUbvcÖev‡ni
ci Orlando-Rosalind, Oliver-Celia weevn e܇b Ave× nq|
All the world’s stage and all the men and women are merely players.
(mg¯Í `ywbqv GKUv i½g Ges me gvbe-gvbex n‡”Q Awf‡bZv Ges Awf‡bÎx)|
Sweet are the uses of adversity (`yt‡Li cÖ‡qvRbxqZvI mywgó) Quote
Blow, blow, thou winter wind/ Thou are not so unkind/ As man’s ingratitude.
(i‡q hvI kx‡Zi evZvm/ Zzwg GZ wb`©q bI/ gvby‡li AK…ZÁZvi gZ)|
HwZnvwmK iPbv
[g‡b ivLvi Dcvq : me¸‡jvB gvby‡li bv‡g|]
Henry IV, Part 1 Henry IV, Part II Henry V
Henry VI, Part-I (cÖ_g bvUK) Henry VI, Part-III Henry VI, Part-II Henry VIII
King John Richard II Richard III
Henry- IV, Part II
Uneasy lies the head that wears a crown. (ivRgyKzU civ gv_vq kvwšÍ‡Z Nyg nq bv/ gyKzU bv Av¸‡bi Wvjv)
Henry V
The empty vessel makes the loudest sound. (Lvwj Kjm ev‡R †ewk)|
Men of few words are the best men.
Our enemies are outward consciences. (Avgv‡`i kÎæiv Avgv‡`i cÖKvk¨ we‡eK/ kÎæiv Avgv‡`i‡K m`v mZK© iv‡L)|
Henry VIII
Corruption wins not more than honesty. (`ybx©wZ mZZvi †P‡q †ewk wKQz AR©b Ki‡Z cv‡i bv)|
g‡b ivLyb : ‡k·wcqv‡ii wnw÷ª bvUK¸‡jv meB ivRv‡`i bv‡g| ZvB Edward II bvg ï‡b A‡b‡KB GUv‡K †k·wcqv‡ii
bvUK g‡b K‡i fzj K‡i| Edward II bvUK iPbv K‡i‡Qb Christopher Marlowe.
Doctor Faustus bvU‡Ki weL¨vZ `ywU PwiÎ n‡”Q- Dr. Faustus Avi Mephistopheles (‡gwd‡÷vwdwjm)
weL¨vZ bvU‡Ki setting (NUbv¯’j)
73. Where is the setting of the play ‘Hamlet’? [43Zg wewmGm]
(K) England (L) Italy (M) France (N) Denmark DËi: N
e¨vL¨v: William Shakespeare Gi K‡qKwU weL¨vZ bvU‡Ki setting (NUbv¯’j)-
Hamlet (Denmark) Mackbeth (Scotland) Othello (Venice)
Julius Caesar (Rome) Romio and Juliet (Italy) King Lear (Ancient Britain)
Ab¨vb¨
74. Shakespeare was famous for all but one of the following-
(K) Comedies (L) bourgeoisie drama (M) Poet (N) Novelist DËi: L
75. Which is not a play? [RvZxq mÂq cwi`߇ii mnKvix cwiPvjK: 09]
(K) Othello (L) The tempest (M) King Lear (N) Pride and Prejudice DËi: N
e¨vL¨v: Jane Austen KZ©„K iwPZ Pride and Prejudice GKwU Dcb¨vm|
76. Who is the author of ÔThe Taming of the Shrew’? [mve-‡iwR÷ªvi: 01]
(K) Shaw (L) Ibsen (M) Shakespeare (N) Jonson DËi: M
77. William Shakespeare is not the author of : [রাজশাহী বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (এ-ইউবনট): ১২- ১৩/[জাহাঙ্গীরনগর বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (বি-ইউবনট) : ১১-১২]
(K) Titus Andronicus (L) White Devil
(M) Taming of the Shrew (N) Hamlet DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: John Webster (1580-1634) KZ©„K iwPZ The White Devil GKwU Tragedy Drama.
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 558 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
The Jacobean Period (1603-1625)
01. Jacobean Period starts from-
(K) 1603 (L) 1625 (M) 1558 (N) 1801 DËi: K
e¨vLv: King James I Gi bvgvbymv‡i GB hy‡Mi bvgKiY Kiv nq| j¨vwUb fvlvq James ‡K Jacobus ejv nq| 1603
mv‡j ivYx GwjRv‡e‡_i g„Zz¨I ci ÷zqvU© es‡ki ivRv James I. GKB mg‡q Bsj¨vÛ I ¯‹Uj¨v‡Ûi ivRv nb| Zvu‡K The
Wisest Fool ejv nq| KviY wZwb wb‡R‡K Ck¦‡ii cÖwZwbwa g‡b Ki‡Zb|
Ben Jonson (1572-1637)
02. Which of the following school of literary writings is connected with a medical theory?
(K) Comedy of Manners (L) Theater of the Absurd
(M) Heroic Tragedy (N) Comedy of Humours DËi: N
e¨vL¨v: Ben Jonson ‘Comedy of Humours’ RbwcÖq K‡i †Zv‡jb hv ‘Medical Theory’ Gi mv‡_ RwoZ|
Zuv‡K Father of Comedy of Humours ejv nq| wZwb Shakespeare Gi c‡i me©vwaK ¸iæZ¡c~Y© Bs‡iR bvU¨Kvi
wn‡m‡e cwiwPZ| Zuvi Rb¥ I g„Zz¨— jÛb Gi Westminster G| wZwb ‘Poet Laureate’ Dcvwa‡Z f~wlZ nq|
I‡q÷wgwb÷vi A¨v‡e‡Z Zvui mgvwa‡Z ‡jLv Av‡Q— O Rare Ben Jonson. cy‡iv bvg— Benjamin Jonson. Zvui
Every Man in His Humour bvU‡K Shakespeare Awfbq K‡i‡Qb|
03. Who has written the play ÔVolpone’? [37Zg wewmGm]
(K) John Webster (L) Ben Jonson
(M) Christopher Marlowe (N) William Shakespeare DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: Ben Jonson Gi mvwnZ¨Kg©-
Drama (AVS MEAMS) KweZv
o A = The Alchemist o E = Every man out of his ▌ Drink to Me Only
o V = Volpone or The Foxes humour with Thine Eyes.
o S = The Silent Women o A = A Tale of a Tub ▌ To the Memory of
o M = Masque of Beauty o M = The Masque of Queens my Beloved Mother.
o E = Every man in his Humor o S = Sad Shepherd
cÖeÜ
▌ Timber/ Discoveries made upon Men and Matter
fjcwb PwiÎ- fjcwb (cÖavb PwiÎ), †gvmKv, †evbvwiI, KievwmI|
Volpone or The Fox GKwU K‡gwW bvUK| bvUKwU ev¯Íe Rxe‡bi nvm¨imvZ¥K NUbv I cï DcK_vi
(Beast Fables) Dci iwPZ| G‡K Beast Fable-I ejv nq| GwU †jvf jvjmvi GKwU wb`©q we`ªæc|
GwU †jvf jvjmvi GKwU wb`©q we`ªæc| bvUKwU‡Z Rbmb gvby‡li ‡jvf-jvjmv I bxPZvi GK bMœg~wZ© A¼b
K‡i‡Qb| hviv UvKvi ‡jv‡f wb‡Ri weevwnZ ¯¿x‡K abxi Kvgbvi Av¸‡b Dc‡XŠKb w`‡Z Ky wÉZ nq bv, hviv
UvKvi M‡Ü AvZ¥nviv n‡q Qz‡U ‡eovq, Zv‡`i exfrm iƒc‡K wPwÎZ K‡i‡Qb|
`¨v G bvU‡K wZwb A_©jvjmvi KiæY wPÎ A¼b K‡i‡Qb| mvUj bv‡g GK e¨w³ cikcv_‡ii gva¨‡g mg¯Í e¯‘‡K
Avj‡Kwg÷ †mvbv Kivi bv‡g †h †avKv w`‡q A‡bK gvbyl‡K cÖZvwiZ K‡iwQj Zv GB bvU‡Ki Kvwnbx‡Z ewY©Z nq|
Gwc‡Kvb ÔGwc‡KvbÕ ev Ôw` mvB‡j›U Ig¨vbÕ bvU‡K A‡_©i ‡jv‡f fv‡Mœ Zvi we‡q cvMj gvgv‡K GKwU evj‡Ki mv‡_
we‡q w`‡q wKfv‡e wec‡` ‡d‡j Rã K‡iwQj Zvi Kvwnbx ewY©Z Av‡Q|
‡R‡b Writings Writers Field Writings Writers Field
ivLyb The Alchemist Ben Jonson Play The Alchemist Paulo Coelho Novel
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 559 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
John Donne
04. Who is called the poet of love?
(K) John Donne (L) Webster (M) Herrick (N) None DËi: K
e¨vL¨v: John Donne Gi Dcvwa Poet of Love, Leader or Father of Metaphysical Poets, Greatest Love
Poet cÖf…wZ| fvwMœ Anne More-Gi mv‡_ †cÖg K‡i wZwb weevn K‡ib| Zuvi weL¨vZ MÖš’— An Anatomy of the
World. Zvui weL¨vZ KweZv— Go and Catch A Falling Star. Zuvi D‡jøL‡hvM¨ mvwnZ¨Kg©-
A Valediction: Forbidding Mourning For Whom the Bell Tolls
Canonization The Good-Morrows Twicknam Garden The Flea (Religious)
The Retreat The Sun Rising The Undertaking
Writings Writers Field
‡R‡b For Whom the Bell Tolls Ernest Hemingway Novel
For Whom the Bell Tolls John Donne Poem
ivLyb The Sun Also Rises Ernest Hemingway Novel
The Sun Rising John Donne Poem
Quotes For God’s sake hold your tongue and let me love. (‡`vnvB †Zv‡`i GKUz Pzc Ki/fvjevwmev‡i
†` †gv‡i Aemi) (The Canonization)| GB cO&w³wU iex›`ªbv_ VvKz‡ii †k‡li KweZv Dcb¨v‡m D‡jøL
i‡q‡Q|
Love, all alike, no season knows, nor clime, nor hours, days, months, which are the
rags of time.
Love is not so pure, and abstract, as they use to say.
…But am betrothed unto your enemy Avwg †Zvgvi kÎæi (kqZvb) evM`Ëv
Divorce me, unite or break that knot again n‡q †MwQ, Zvi mv‡_ Avgvi eÜb wQbœ
Take me to you, imprison me, for I, K‡iv| Avgvq e›`x K‡iv, KviY Zzwg
Except you enthrall me, never shall be free Avgvq `vm‡Z¡ bv Rov‡j Avgvi gyw³ n‡e
Nor ever chaste, except you ravish me. bv| Zzwg Avgvq †fvM bv Ki‡j (AvZ¥vi
-Batter My Heart `Lj bv wb‡j) Avwg mZx (ï×) n‡ev bv|
John Webster (1580-1634)
05. Who wrote the drama ÔThe Duchess of Malfi’?
(K) John Webster (L) Robert Herrick
(M) William Congreve (N) Ben Jonson DËi: K
06. William Shakespeare is not the author of : [রাজশাহী বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (এ-ইউবনট): ১২- ১৩/[জাহাঙ্গীরনগর বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (বি-ইউবনট) : ১১-১২]
(K) Titus Andronicus (L) White Devil
(M) Taming of the Shrew (N) Hamlet DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: John Webster ‡K Dark Playwright ejv nq| wZwb The Duchess of Malfi bvgK Revenge Play Gi
iPwqZv| GwU GKwU Tragedy Drama. bvUKwU‡Z Bosola ‡K Machiavellian/ Selfish Character ejv nq|
Ab¨vb¨ PwiÎ- Ferdinand & Cardinal. Zuvi Ab¨vb¨ mvwnZ¨Kg©- The translation of Bible into English, The
White Devil (Tragedy Drama)|
Robert Herrick (1591-1674)
07. ÔTo Daffodils’ is a poem written by- [cÖv_wgK I MYwkÿv Awa`߇ii wcwUAvB Rywbqi BÝUªv±i: 2016]
(K) William Wordsworth (L) Robert Browning
(M) Robert Herrick (N) George Herbert DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: ‡ckvq Clergyman- Robert Herrick ‡K The greater Cavalier Poet ejv nq| Zuvi weL¨vZ KweZv-
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 560 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
To Daffodils (Theme: Short living of human being) The Night Piece of Julia
To Virgins: Upon Julia’s Clothes Delight in Disorder
ÔUz W¨v‡dvwWjmÕ KweZvq Kwe ÔW¨v‡dvwWjÕ dzj m¤ú‡K© e‡j‡Qb, GwU mKv‡ji m~‡h©i gZB ÿY¯’vqx| wZwb gvbe Rxe‡bi ZzjbvI
Gi mv‡_ K‡I e‡jb, G c„w_ex‡Z gvbe RxebI W¨v‡dvwWj dz‡ji gZB ÿY¯’vqx| wZwb W¨v‡dvwWj dzj‡K mܨv ch©šÍ †eu‡P
_vK‡Z Aby‡iva K‡i‡Qb| Kwei g‡Z, gvbyl I W¨v‡dvwWj dz‡ji ÿY¯’vqx Rxeb †hb MÖx‡®§i GK ckjv e„wó I †fv‡ii wkwk‡ii
g‡Zv ÿY¯’vqx| Kwe †evSv‡Z †P‡q‡Qb, mKj †mŠ›`h©B ÿY¯’vqx| GB KweZvi weL¨vZ Quote-
We have a short time to say, as you;
We have as short a spring;
Never to be found again. (-To Daffodils)

The Caroline Age (1625-1649)


08. Who is not the poet of Caronline Age?
(K) Robert Herrick (L) Henry Vaughan (M) John Keats (N) John Milton DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: GB hyM Late Renaissance bv‡g cwiwPZ| Charles-Gi j¨vwUb kã Carolous ‡_‡K G hy‡Mi bvgKiY Kiv
n‡q‡Q| G mgq Bsj¨v‡Ûi ivRvi mg_©K (Cavaliers) Ges msm`cÿxq‡`i (Roundheads) g‡a¨ Civil War
PjwQj| 1649 mv‡j ivRv Pvj©m‡K a‡i wki‡ñ` Ki‡j Bsj¨v‡Û ivRZ‡š¿i cZb N‡U| ivRZ‡š¿i mg_©K Kwe‡`i‡K
Cavalier Poet ejv nq| Zviv ag©wbi‡cÿ wQ‡jb| Ben Jonson Cavalier Poetic Movement ïiæ K‡ib| G
hy‡Mi †¯øvMvb : Art for Humaninty’s Sake. G hy‡Mi D‡jøL‡hvM¨ Kwe-
Robert Herrick Henry Vaughan
g‡b ivLyb : Herrick & Vaughan ‡ivR FM ‡kv‡b|
John Ford John Milton
Robert Herrick Robert Herrick Jacobean Period I The Caroline Age Dfq hy‡Mi cÖwZwbwaZ¡
(1591-1674) K‡i| Zvui m¤ú‡K© Jacobean Period G we¯ÍvwiZ ewY©Z n‡q‡Q|
Henry Vaughan hy³iv‡R¨ Rb¥MÖnY K‡ib| mvwnZ¨Kg©- The Retreat, The Complete poems.
George Herbert (1593-1633)
09. Who has written the collar poem?
(K) John Milton (L) George Herbert (M) John Dryden (N) None DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: George Herbert ‡K ejv nq British Metaphysical poet. Zuvi weL¨vZ KweZv- The Temple (cÖavb
Kve¨MÖš’, 150wUi †ewk KweZv Av‡Q), The Church Porch (cÖ_g KweZv), The Collar, The Agony Ges Easter
Wings. Zuvi weL¨vZ quote- Help thyself (yourself) and God will help thee (you).
John Milton (1608-1674)
10. ÔParadise LostÕ attempted to– [44Zg wewmGm]
(K) justify the ways of man to God.
(L) Show that Satan and God have equal power.
(M) justify the ways of God to man.
(N) explain why both good and evil are necessary. DËi: M
11. Better to reign in Hell than to serve in Heaven. - Who wrote this? [43Zg wewmGm]
(K) Geoffrey Chaucer (L) Christopher Marlowe
(M) John Milton (N) P. B Shelley DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: John Milton Gi cwiwPwZ Epic poet wn‡m‡e| 1652 mv‡j wZwb AÜ n‡q hvb| Zvu‡K The Child of the
Renaissance, Master of Blank Verse ejv nq| wZwb Paradise Lost I Paradise Regained AÜ Ae¯’vq
iPbv K‡ib| Zvui cÖ_g KweZv- On the Morning of Christ’ s Nativity (1629)| Zuvi iwPZ gnvKv‡e¨i bvg-
Paradise Lost Ges Paradise Regained.
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 561 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
PwiÎ : Adam, Eva, Satan, Mammon, Beelbub, Raphael, Michael.
c¨vivWvBm AwgÎvÿi Q‡›` iwPZ 12 L‡Ði GB †ivgvw›UK gnvKve¨ 1658 mv‡j †jLv ïiæ K‡i 1665 mv‡j †kl
j÷ K‡ib| wgë‡bi gnvKv‡e¨i welqe¯‘ n‡jv evB‡ej| evB‡e‡j ewY©Z Ck^‡ii m„ó GWvg I Bf KZ©„K
Ávbe„‡ÿi wbwl× dj Avnvi Kivi Rb¨ ¯^M© †_‡K weZvo‡bi Kvwnbx wb‡q Zvui GB gnvKve¨wU iwPZ|
Kvwnbxi g~‡j GWvg I Bf Gi NUbv _vK‡jI GLv‡b Ck^i I kqZv‡bi weev`‡K †K›`ª K‡iB Kvwnbx
AvewZ©Z n‡q‡Q| wgëb ivRZ‡š¿i `ytmn e¨v_v wb‡q Ck^‡ii wewaweavb‡K ¯§iY K‡i‡Qb- Ôattempted
to justify the ways of God to man.’ A_©vr gy³Q‡›` iwPZ Paradise Lost’ gnvKv‡e¨ Avw`
cyiæl I Avw` bvix Gi ¯^M© n‡Z weZvwoZ nevi Kvwnwbi gva¨‡g gvby‡li cÖwZ Ck¦‡ii b¨vq wePv‡ii wewfbœ
w`K Zz‡j aiv n‡q‡Q| G gnvKv‡e¨i g~j welqe¯‘ (Theme) n‡jv- justify the ways of God to
men A_v©r gvby‡li cÖwZ ¯ªóvi `„wófw½ cÖKvk Kiv|
Paradise Regained Pvi L‡Ð wef³ G Kve¨wU Paradise lost Gi cwic~iK|
Quote ▪ Better to reign in hell than to serve in heaven. (¯^‡M©i `vmZ¡ †_‡K bi‡Ki ivRZ¡
A‡bK fvj)| (Paradise Lost)
▪ Childhood shows the man as morning shows the days. (mKv‡j †hgb †evSv hvq
w`bwU †Kgb hv‡e †Zgwb ‰kk‡e †evSv hvq gnr gvby‡li cÖwZ”Qwe|) (Paradise Regained)
▪ Death is the golden key that opens the place of eternity.
Rb wgë‡bi Ab¨vb¨ mvwnZ¨Kg©-
Elegies Lycidas- Elegy (eÜz Edward King Gi g„Zz¨‡kv‡K 1637 mv‡j †j‡Lb) Songs on Shakespeare
Uª¨vwRK Wªvgv Samson Agonistes. PwiÎ- Samson, Manoa, Dalila.
M`¨iPbv Areopagitica (evK I gy`ªY ¯^vaxbZv msMÖv‡gi RxešÍ `wjj; miKvi KZ…©K wbwl× †NvwlZ)
Tetrachordon (1643 mv‡j Mary Powell- ‡K we‡qi K‡qK gvm c‡i wW‡fvm© †`Iqvi mgq Zvui
Ae¯’vb Zz‡j ai‡Z †k‡li cÖeÜ 2wU iPbv K‡ib|)
The Triumph of Virtue The Defensio (AÜ nIqvi c~‡e© †kl iPbv)
Andrew Marvell (1621-1678)
12. The poem ÔTo His Coy MistressÕ was written by: [45Zg wewmGm]
(K) Andrew Marvell (L) John Donne
(M) Geroge Herbert (N) Henry Vaughan DËi: K
e¨vL¨v: Andrew Marvell wQ‡jb John Milton Gi Friend and Colleague. Both metaphysical and
cavalier poet. Zuvi D‡jøL‡hvM¨ KweZv- To His Coy Mistress, The Garden, My Vegetable Love Ges
The Definition of Love.
Commonwealth Age (1649-1660)
1658 mv‡j Oliver Cromwell-Gi g„Zz¨i ci Zvui cyÎ Richard Cromwell ÿgZvq Av‡ivnY K‡ib Ges A`ÿZvi
Kvi‡Y RbwcÖqZv nvivb| G mg‡qi weL¨vZ `yÕRb †jLK- Thomas Hobbes Ges Jeremy Taylor| Thomas Hobbes
iPbv K‡ib Leviathan.
Neo-Classical Period (1660-1798)
Bs‡iwR mvwn‡Z¨i ÔThe Enlightenment Period’ bv‡gI cwiwPZ| Ab¨vg : Pseudo-classical period. G hy‡Mi
†¯øvMvb: Are for Humanity’s sake. G hy‡Mi †jLKiv Ancient Greeek and Roman ‡jLvi aiY AbymiY (Imitate)
Ki‡Zb| Human beings are most importance.
Neo-Classical Period ‡K The Restoration The Augustan Age The Age of Sensibility
wZb fv‡M fvM Kiv hvq- Period (1660-1700) (1700-1745) (1745-1798)
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 562 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
The Restoration Period (1660-1700)
Restoration means restoration of monarchy. Richard Cromwell- Gi cZ‡bi ci England- Gi †jv‡Kiv
Caroline hy‡Mi ivRv Charles I- Gi cyÎ Charles II ‡K wmsnvm‡b emvb| GB wmsnvmb D×vi ‡_‡K G bvgKiY Kiv
n‡q‡Q| G mgqKvj‡K ÔAge of Dryden’ ejv nq| †KD ‡KD Avevi ÔAge of Milton’ e‡j _v‡K| G hy‡MB Bsj¨v‡Û wkí
wecøe nq| G hy‡M gZ cÖKv‡ki ¯^vaxbZv I QvcvLvbv Db¥y³ Kiv nq| G hy‡M hv‡`i m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡Z nq-
g‡b ivLyb : BCD B = John Bunyan C = William Congreve D = John Dryden
01. Who has written The Pilgrim Progress?
(K) John Bunyan (L) William Congreve (M) Ben Jonson (N) None DËi: K
e¨vL¨v: John Bunyan ag©g‡Zi Rb¨ wZwb evi eQi †Rj †L‡U‡Qb| gyw³i ci wZwb GKwU Pv‡P© cv`ªx wn‡m‡e wQ‡jb| Zuvi
D‡jøL‡hvM¨ mvwnZ¨Kg© : The Pilgrim Progress (PwiÎ- Christians), The Holy War, The Life and Death
of Mr. Badman.
William Congreve
02. Who wrote the play 'The Way of the World'? [43Zg wewmGm]
(K) William Shakespeare (L) William Congreve
(M) Ben Jonson (N) Oscar Wilde DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: William Congreve wQ‡jb GKRb K‡gwW †jLK| wZwb †Rvbv_vb myBdU I †cv‡ci eÜz wQ‡jb| wZwb
ÔComedy of Manners’ Gi Rb¨ weL¨vZ wQ‡jb| Zvui K‡gwWmg~n g‡b ivLyb- BWDL.
B = The Old Bachelor W = The Way of the World (PwiÎ- Mirabell, Millament,
D = The Double Dealer Fainall, Mrs Fainall, Lady Wishfort)
L = Love for Love Uªv‡RwW : The Mourning Bride.

John Dryden
03. ÔAll for LoveÕ is a drama written by– [44Zg wewmGm]
(K) John Dryden (L) William Congreve (M) John Bunyan (N) Francis Bacon DËi: K
e¨vL¨v: John Dryden ‡K ÔThe representative Poet of 17th Century’ejv nq| John Dryden ‡K Father of
Modern English Criticism ejv nq| Sir Walter Scott Zv‡uK Glorious John Dcvwa †`b| John Dryden
Gi D‡jøL‡hvM¨ mvwnZ¨Kg©-
▌ Absalom and Achitophel bvgK KweZvi eB‡qi Rb¨ wZwb Agi n‡q Av‡Qb
▌ All for Love; AwgÎvÿi Q‡›` iwPZ Uª¨v‡RwW bvUK ▌ An Evening’s Love (comedy)
▌ An Essay on Dramatic Poesy (cÖeÜ) ▌ The Indian Emperor (Tragi-comedy)
▌ Heroic Stanzas on the Death of Cromwell (KweZv) ▌ The Conquest of Granada
▌ The Mistaken Husband ▌ Preface to the Fables ▌ Aureng-Zebe
D‡jøL‡hvM¨ Quotations
o They think too little who talk too much. o We first make our habits then habits
o Jealousy is the proof of love. make us.
The Augustan Age (1700-1745)
GB hy‡Mi †jLKMY cÖvPxb BZvjxq m¤ªvU Augustus (27BC-14AD) Gi Avg‡ji †jLK‡`i AbyKiY K‡iwQ‡jb e‡j GB
hy‡Mi bvgKiY Kiv n‡q‡Q| GB hy‡Mi L¨vwZgvb Kwe Alexander Pope-Gi bvgvbymv‡i G hyM‡K Age of Pope-I ejv nq|
GQvovI G hyM‡K Classical hyM wn‡m‡eI MY¨ Kiv nq| 1702 mv‡j cÖ_g Bs‡iwR ˆ`wbK The Daily Courant jÛb †_‡K
cÖKvwkZ nq| 1733 mv‡j hy³iv‡R¨ we‡k^i cÖ_g ev‡RU †NvwlZ nq| G hy‡MB Ann Radcliffe-Gi nvZ a‡i †fŠZ-‡ivgvw›UK
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 563 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
(Gothic Novel) Dcb¨v‡mi hvÎv ïiæ nq| G hy‡M The Scriblerus Club, The Kit-Kat Club, The Spectator Club bvgK
Literary Club MwVZ nq|
G hy‡Mi D‡jøL‡hvM¨ Kwe/mvwnwZ¨K‡`i AvR HD Video Av = Av‡jKRvÛvi †cvc R = †Rvbv_b myBdU
bvg g‡b ivL‡Z cv‡ib Gfv‡e- ‡`Le H = Henry Fielding D = Daniel Defoe
Alexander Pope (1688-1744)
04. The rape of lock by Alexander Pope is ___[40Zg wewmGm]
(K) epic (L) ballad (M) mock-heroic poem (N) elegy DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: ÔHeroic Couplet’ Gi Rb¨ GB Mock heroic poet weL¨vZ| wZwb Zvui we`ªæcvZ¥K †jLvi (Satirical
Verse) ‡jLvi Rb¨ cwiwPZ| The Oxford Dictionery of Quotation G Shakespeare Gi c‡i me‡P‡q †ewk
Quotation Zuvi †jLv †_‡K †bqv n‡q‡Q| He is famous for mock-heroic poem in English Literature.
Zuvi iwPZ The Rape of the Lock GKwU Mock-heroic Epic.
‡ewj›`vi iƒ‡ci QUvq m~‡h©i Av‡jv ¤øvb n‡q hvq| hye‡Kiv GKUz fv‡jvevmvi cÖZ¨vkvq Zuvi Pvicv‡k fxo K‡i| Z‡e †m
cvËv cvq bv| evqexq †cÖZvZ¥v‡`i m`©vi Gwi‡q‡ji †bZ…‡Z¡ iƒc-‡hŠeb iÿvi `vwqZ¡ †bq| †eib bvgK GK hyeK †ewj›`vi
iƒ‡c ‡gvwnZ| ‡m †ewj›`vi Pz‡ji GKwU †eYx †K‡U †bq| †ewj›`v nv-ûZvk Ki‡j Gwi‡qj Zv‡K Rvbvq Zuvi †eYx ¯’vb
†c‡q‡Q bÿ·jv‡K| PwiÎ- Belinda, Baron, Clarissa, Ariel (God).
‡R‡b ivLyb Writings Writers Field
The Rape of Lucrece W. Shakespeare Poem
The Rape of Bangladesh Anthony Mascarenhas Fiction
The Rape of the Lock Alexander Pope Mock-epic
Rape upon Rape Henry Fielding Novel
05. Alexander PopeÕs ÔEssay on ManÕ is a– [44Zg wewmGm]
(K) novel (L) treatise (M) short story (N) poem DËi: N
e¨vL¨v: Alexander Pope Zuvi ÔEssay on Man’ KweZvq gvbexq `k©‡bi K_v dz‡U Zz‡j‡Qb| An Essay on
man KweZvi welqe¯‘ n‡jv- To vindicate the ways of God to man.
06. ÔTo err is human, to gorgive is divine’ is written by- [miKvwi gva¨wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK: 2008]
(K) Shakespeare (L) Blake (M) Alexander Pope (N) Byron DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: To err is human; to forgive is divine (gvbyl gvÎB fzj, ÿgv ¯^Mx©q) Dw³wU Bs‡iR Kwe I ‡jLK
Av‡jKRvÛvi †cv‡ci| GB Dw³wU wZwb Zuvi †jLv ÔAn Essay on Criticism’ Gi g‡a¨ e¨envi K‡ib, hv cÖKvwkZ nq
1721 mv‡j|
▪ Fools rush in where angels fear to tread. (nvwZ †Nvov †Mj Zj, †fov e‡j KZ Rj)
▪ A little learning is a dangerous thing. (Aíwe`¨v fqsKix)
▪ Charms strike the sight but merit strikes the heart. Quote
▪ The proper study of mankind is man.
Jonathan Swift (1667-1745)
07. Who is the most famous satirist in English Literature? [12Zg Ges 38Zg wewmGm]
K. Alexander Pope L. Jonathan Swift M. Wordsworth N. Butler DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: GB Anglo-Irish satirist & essayist Bs‡iwR mvwn‡Z¨ Master of satire/ The greatest satirist of
18th Century bv‡g mycwiwPZ| M. B. Drapier QÙbv‡g wjL‡Zb| wZwb 1737 mv‡j gvbwmK fvimvg¨ nvwi‡q †d‡jb
Ges 1740 mv‡j †evev I ewai n‡q hvb|
08. ÔA Voyage to Lilliput’ is written by- [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK: 2018]
(K) William Wordsworth (L) Jonathan Swift
(M) R.L. Stevenson (N) Thomas Hardy DËi: L
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 564 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
e¨vL¨v: Gulliver’s Travels Dcb¨vmwUi iPwqZv Jonathan Swift. ïiæ‡Z GB `ytmvnwmK Awfhv‡bi bvqK wQ‡jb
gvwU©b w¯Œejvm© (Martin Scriblers)| c‡i Zuvi bvg cwieZ©b K‡i nq jvgy‡qj Mvwjfvi (Lamuel Gulliver)|
Avqvij¨v‡Ûi Kvfvb cÖ‡`‡k MÖx®§veKvk hvc‡b wM‡q ˆ`‡Z¨i gZ †Pnviv I nviwKDwj‡mi gZ Amxg kw³i AwaKvix
Mvwjfv‡ii †`Lv †c‡qwQ‡jb| ¯’vbxqiv hv‡K Big Doughts e‡j WvKZ| 1711 mv‡j †jLv ïiæ K‡i 1726 mv‡j †kl
K‡ib| Gi Pvi (04)wU LÐ| h_v- A Voyage to Lilliput (evg‡bi †`k), A Voyage to Brobdingnag (`vb‡ei
†`k), A Voyage to Laputa, Balnibarbi, Luggnagg, Glubbdubdrib, and Japan (jvcyUvb‡`i †`k), A
Voyage to the country of the Houhnhnms (ûBnûgmbvgK †Nvovi †`k)| Zuvi Ab¨vb¨ mvwnZ¨Kg©-
A Journal to Stella A Tale of Tub The Battle of Books A Modest Proposal
Henry Fieding
09. Who wrote the picaresque novel tiled ÔTom JonesÕ? [44Zg wewmGm]
(K) Samuel Richardson (L) Horace Walpole
(M) Henry Fielding (N) Laurence Sterne DËi: M
10. ÔTom Jones’ by Henry Fielding was first published in__ [13Zg wewmGm]
(K) the 1st half of 19th century (L) the 2nd half of 19th century
(M) the 1 half of 18 century
st th
(N) the 2nd half of 18th century DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: Henry Fielding ‡K Father of English Novel, ev Ôe¯‘wbô Dcb¨vm iPbvi cÖ_g cÖeZ©KÕ ejv nq| wZwb
Captain Hercules Vinegar QÙbv‡g †jLv‡jwL Ki‡Zb| Henry fielding KZ©„K iwPZ picaresque novel
(cÖZviYvg~jK Dcb¨vm) ÔTom Jones’ (1749). GwU Zuvi †kÖô Dcb¨vm| Dcb¨v‡mi PwiÎ n‡jv- Tom, Sofia
western, All worthy, Jenny Jones, Partidge. Dcb¨vmwU‡K picaresque ejvi KviY G‡Z wbPz †kÖwY †_‡K D‡V
Avmv nVKvix bvq‡Ki eY©bv †`qv n‡q‡Q †h mgv‡Ri wewfbœ cwi‡e‡k PZziZv w`‡q wU‡K _v‡K| Zuvi Ab¨vb¨ iPbvmg~n-
o cÖ_g iPbv- The Masquerade (1728); KweZv|
▌ Joseph Andrews : wiPvW©m‡bi pamela Dcb¨v‡mi Dcnvm K‡i iPbv K‡ib|
▌ Amelia : ‡kl iPbv (Swan song)|
bvUK
▌ Love in Several Masques ▌ The Modern Husband
▌ The Mistaken Husband bv‡g Comedy iPbv K‡i‡Qb John Dryden.
▌ The Mock Doctor ▌ The Tragedy of Tragedies
▌ Rape Upon Rape ▌ The Miser ▌ The Temple Beau
Writings Writer Field
‡R‡b ivLyb An Ideal Husband Oscar Wilde Play
The Modern Husband Henry Fielding Novel
Daniel Defoe (1660-1731)
11. Robinson Crusoe is written by-
(K) Daniel Defoe (L) Samuel Richardson (M) Henry Fielding (N) None DËi: K
e¨vL¨v: ¯‹P bvweK Av‡jKRvÛvi †mjKvK©-Gi ARvbv Øx‡c Pvi eQ‡ii wbR©bev‡mi Kvwnwb †_‡K AbycvÖ wYZ n‡q
Robinson Crusoe Dcb¨vm iPbv K‡ib| Z‡e GLv‡b bvqK iwebmb µz‡kvÕi 26 eQ‡ii wbR©bevm I Dcwb‡ek
Dc¯’vwcZ n‡q‡Q| †m Øx‡ci f…Z¨ Friday Ges Xury ‡K Zuvi f…‡Z¨ cwiYZ K‡iwQ‡jb| wZwb `vm e¨emvq jvfevb nb|
Zuvi Ab¨vb¨ Dcb¨vmmg~n- Captain Singleton, Colonel Jack, A Journal of the Plague Year, Robinson
Crusoe (PwiÎ- Robinson Crusoe, Friday)|
Samuel Richardson
12. The English novel, Pamela, has been written by- [cÖevmx Kj¨vY I ˆe‡`wkK Kg©ms¯’vb gš¿Yvj‡qi Aaxb Rbkw³, Kg©ms¯’vb I
cÖwkÿY ey¨‡ivÕi Dc-mnKvix cwiPvjK: 2007]
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 565 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
(K) Daniel Defoe (L) Henry Fielding
(M) Samuel Richardson (N) Sir Walter Scott DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: Bs‡iwR mvwn‡Z¨i cÖ_g Dcb¨vm Pamela Gi iPwqZv|
Pamela Pamela evwoi mr PwiÎevb wS-Gi mZxZ¡ a‡i ivLv wb‡q iwPZ| Gi Ab¨ bvg- The Virtue
Rewarded.
Clarissa e‡bw` N‡ii Kb¨v K¬¨vwimv cvwievwiK cQ‡›` we‡q bv K‡i †cÖwg‡Ki mv‡_ cvwj‡q exfrm Kvgbvi Kv‡Q
AvZ¥mgc©Y bv K‡i AvZ¥nZ¨vi gva¨‡g Pwi·K AÿzYœ iv‡L|

Age of Sensibility (1745-1785/98)


13. Who did write first English Dictionary? [28Zg wewmGm]
(K) Boswell (L) Ben Jonson (M) Samuel Johnson (N) Milton DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: Age of Sensibility hy‡Mi †jLKiv sense, reason, feeling, original genius -‡K †ewk ¸iæZ¡ w`‡q‡Qb|
ZvB G hyM‡K Age of Sensibility/ Reason ejv nq| G hy‡Mi cÖavb Author wQ‡jb Dr. Samuel Johnson.
1776 mv‡ji 4 RyjvB weªwUk kvmbvaxb Av‡gwiKvi 13wU iv‡óªi cÖwZwbwaiv d«v‡Ýi cÖZ¨ÿ mnvqZvq RR© IqvwksUb-Gi
†bZ…‡Z¡ ¯^vaxbZv †NvlYv K‡i| 1789 mv‡j weL¨vZ Frence Revolution nq (10 eQi ¯’vqx wQj), †¯øvMvb wQj-
¯^vaxbZv, mvg¨, åvZ…Z¡|
Dr. Samuel - GB Lexicographer ‡K Father of English Dictionary ejv nq|
Johnson MÖš’ Dictionary (1755) Lives of the English Poets
Gi Preface to The Plays of William Shakespeare
mvwnZ¨Kg© The Power of Common Sense
Dcb¨vm Life of Cowley The History of Rasselas: Prince of Abissinia
KweZv Vanity of the Human Wishes.
14. Egely Written in a Country Churchyard is written by- [36Zg I 37Zg wewmGm]
(K) William Wordsworth (L) Thomas Gray
(M) John Keats (N) W.B. Yeats DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: Thomas Gray wQ‡jb Cambridge University-Gi BwZnv‡mi Aa¨vcK| wZwb Graveyard Poet bv‡gI
cwiwPZ| Ô Elegy Written in a Country ChurchyardÕ KweZvwU Zuvi iwPZ GKwU weL¨vZ †kvKMuv_v| wZwb 1742
mv‡j Zuvi Nwbô eÜz Richard West-Gi g„Zz¨‡kv‡K iPbv K‡ib Ode on the Death of a Favourite Cat.
Quote ▪ Where ignorance is bliss, it is folly to be wise.
▪ Full many a flower is born to blush unseen, And waste its sweetness on the desrt
air. (-Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard)
Edmund o wZwb Av‡gwiKvb‡`i Dci U¨v· Pvcv‡bv mg_©b K‡ibwb| wZwb divwm wecøe‡K mg_©b K‡ibwb|
Burke wZwb Irish-born ÔWhig politician’ wQ‡jb|
o Famous Book: Reflection on the Revolution in French.
cÖeÜ Speech on American Taxation Speech on East India Bill
A Vindication of Natural Society. Speech on Conciliation with America.
Quotation ▪ Superstition is a religion of feeble minded person.
▪ Power and authority are sometimes bought by kindness.
▪ The greater the power, the more dangerous the abuse.
William Blake (1757-1827)
15. ..........was both a poet and a painter. [43Zg wewmGm]
(K) John Keats (L) Spenser (M) William Blake (N) John Donne DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: William Balke ‡K Ô‡ivgvw›UK avivi AMÖ`~ZÕ (The Precursor of Romanticism), Visionary poet,
Poet of Bible ejv nq| wZwb GKvav‡i Kwe I wPÎwkíx (Both Poet and Painter) wQ‡jb| Zuvi mvwnZ¨Kg©-
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 566 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
Kve¨MÖš’ Songs of Innocence
Songs of Experience The Marriage of Heaven & Hell
KweZv The Lamb The Sick Rose Jerusalem London
To Spring The Four Zoas Nurse’s Song To the Evenning Star
Chimney Sweeper The Sick Rose The Little Boy Lost The Little Boy Found
A Poison Tree : welqe¯‘- †µva The Little Black Boy The Human Abstract
MÖš’ Milton: A poem; Kwe Rb wgëb‡K wb‡q Prophetic Book; divwm wecøe‡K mg_©b Rvwb‡q
Oliver Goldsmith
16. Who has written The Good Natured Man?
(K) John Keats (L) William Blake
(M) John Donne (N) Oliver Goldsmith DËi: N
e¨vL¨v: Oliver Goldsmith wQ‡jb GKRb weL¨vZ anglo-Irish novelist, playright and poet.
Dcb¨vm The vicar of Wakefield The Good Natured Man
Quote Handsome is that handsome does.

The Romantic Period (1798-1832)


01. The year 1798 is famous for- [cwimsL¨vb Kg©KZ©v: 10]
(K) The French Revoluton (L) The American Independence
(M) Publication of lyrical ballads (N) The death of keats DËi: M
02. The romantic age in English Literature began with the publication of- [36Zg wewmGm]
(K) Preface to Shakespeare (L) Preface to Lyrical Ballads
(M) Preface to Ancient Mariners (N) Preface to Dr. Johnson DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: 1798 mv‡j Oscar Wilde-Gi Art for Art’s Sake ‡¯øvMvb wb‡q S. T. Coleridge & Wordsworth Gi
Lyrical Ballads cÖKvwkZ n‡j G hy‡Mi hvÎv ïiæ nq| GB hyM‡K The Golden Age of Lyric/ Age of
Revolution ejv nq| GB hyM The second creative period of English literature bv‡g cwiwPZ| (The
First creative period of English literature is Elizabethan Age)| GB hy‡Mi Kweiv French Revolution
Øviv cÖfvweZ n‡qwQ‡jb| Wordsworth, Coleridge Ges Robert Southey-‡K Lake Poet ejv nq|
03. Romanticism is mainly connected with- [hye Dbœqb Awa`߇ii mnKvix cwiPvjK: 1999]
(K) Joy and happiness (L) Expectation and disappointment
(M) Excitement and sensation (N) Love and beauty DËi: N
04. Most Important feature of a romantic poetry is- [kÖg `yb©xwZ `gb ey¨‡ivi mnKvix Dc-cwi`k©K : 04; `yb©xwZ `gb ey¨‡ivi
cwi`k©K: 03]
(K) Beauty (L) Nature (M) Subjectivity (N) Imagination DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: ‡ivgvw›UK hy‡Mi mvwn‡Z¨i ˆewkó¨mg~n-
Subjectivity High imagination Medievalism Supernaturalism
Revolutionary zeal Spontaneity Excessive interest in Nature
05. One of the four mentioned below is not a poet of Romantic age. [‡ijI‡q mnKvix Kgv‡Û›U: 2000]
(K) William Blake (L) P.B. Shelkey
(M) William Wordsworth (N) John Keats DËi: K
e¨vL¨v: †ivgvw›UK hy‡Mi Kwe‡`i bvg g‡b ivLyb : Wordsworth BCS w`‡q KSA (‡mŠw` Avie) hv‡e
Wordsworth B Lord Byron C S T Coleridge S P B Shelley
K John Keats S Walter Scott A Jane Austen
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 567 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
William Wordsworth (1770-1850)
06. The most famous romantic poet of English literature is _____ [43Zg wewmGm]
(K) John Dryden (L) Alexander Pope (M) William Wordsworth (N) T.S Eliot DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: IqvW©mI_©‡K †ivgvw›UK Av‡›`vj‡bi cÖeZ©K (The Great Pioneer of Romantic Movement) ejv nq|
wZwb divwm wecø‡e mwµqfv‡e AskMÖnY K‡iwQ‡jb| 1798 mv‡j wZwb S T Coleridge Gi mv‡_ Lyrical Ballads iPbv
K‡ib| 1802 mv‡j My Heart Leaps Up KweZvq ‘Child is the Father of Man’ Dw³wU e¨envi K‡ib|
07. Who is known as ‘the poet of nature’ in English literature? [36Zg wewmGm]
(K) Tennyson (L) Milton (M) Wordsworth (N) Keats DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: 1839 mv‡j A·‡dvW© wek¦we`¨vjq Kwe‡K DCL Dcvwa †`q| 1843 mv‡j Poet Laureate/ Court Poet of
England (mfvKwe) wn‡m‡e g‡bvbxZ nb| Zuv‡K Poet of Nature, Poet of Childhood, Poet of children,
Lake Poet, Father of Romantic Age; Pioneer of Romantic Movement, High Priest of Nature ejv
nq| wZwb AwaKvsk iPbv 1798-1808 ch©šÍ mg‡qi g‡a¨ iPbv K‡ib| wZwb wek^vm Ki‡Zb m„wóKZ©v cÖK…wZ‡Z weivR K‡i
Ges cÖK…wZi cÖwZwU e¯‘‡ZB wZwb weivRgvb| GwUB wQj Pantheism.
08. The year 1798 is famous for- [cwimsL¨vb Kg©KZ©v: 10]
(K) The French Revoluton (L) The American Independence
(M) Publication of lyrical ballads (N) The death of keats DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: 1798 mv‡j Lyrical Ballads cÖKvwkZ n‡j G hy‡Mi hvÎv ïiæ nq| 1798 mv‡j cÖKvwkZ G MÖ‡š’ me©‡gvU 23wU
KweZv wQj| hvi 19wU Wordsworth Ges evwK 4wU S. T. Coleridge wj‡LwQ‡jb|
09. The poem ‘The Solitary Reaper’ is written by- [36Zg wewmGm]
K. W.H. Auden L. Wordsworth M. W.B. Yeats N. Ezra Pound DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: William Wordsworth Gi mvwnZ¨Kg©-
The Prelude AwgÎv¶i Q‡›` iwPZ AvZ¥Rxebxg~jK Kve¨| cÖviw¤¢K Rxe‡b wjLv n‡jI ga¨eq‡m wZwb ‡ek
K‡qKevi ms‡kvab K‡ib|
The River Duddon (a series of sonnets, 1820)
Ecclesiastical Sketches, 1822 Thanksgiving ode, 1816
KweZv
Tintern Abbey The Solitary Reaper Revolution and Independence
The Excursion Peter Bell : GKRb gvZvj g„rwkíxi Kvwnbx wb‡q iwPZ
The Idiot Boy The Thorn The Rainbow
Stepping Westward The Daffodils Written in March
Michael (PwiÎ-Michael, Isabel, Luke)
Ode Intimations of Immorality, Ode to Duty. bvUK The Borderers (GKgvÎ bvUK)
10. Lucy m¤ú‡K© KweZv †K iPbv K‡ib? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK: 95]
(K) S.T. Coleridge (L) William Wordsworth
(M) P.B. Shelley (N) Lord Byron DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: About the poem: Lucy Poems n‡”Q Kwe William Wordsworth iwPZ 5wU KweZvi GKwU wmwiR|
1798 †_‡K 1801 mv‡ji g‡a¨ KweZv¸‡jv iPbv Kiv n‡qwQj| Wordsworth Rvg©vwb‡Z _vKvi mgq 5wU KweZv
wj‡LwQ‡jb| GB KweZvq Lucy bvgK GKwU †g‡qi g„Zz¨ wb‡q wejvc K‡i‡Qb|
11. The Daffodils Kx RvZxq iPbv? [msm` mwPevj‡qi Aaxb mnKvix mwPe : 96]
(K) Dcb¨vm (L) KweZv গ. bvUK N. ågYKvwnwb DËi: L
12. In ÔI wandered Lonely as a CloudÕ the daffodils gave the poet. [XvKv wek¦we`¨vjq (L BDwbU): 07-08]
(K) a great deal of pleasure (L) many pleasure
(M) very pleasure (N) much pleasure DËi: K
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 568 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
e¨vL¨v: GKw`b n«‡`i cvk a‡i Kwe D‡Ïk¨nxb fv‡e DrmyK g‡b Ny‡i †eovw”Q‡jb| my›`i AvenvIqvq
The Daffodils cvnv‡oi P~ovq †g‡Ni jy‡KvPzwi Kwei g‡b mvov RvMvq| Ggb mgq n«‡`i cv‡k GKwU e„‡ÿi wb‡P
AMwYZ W¨v‡dvwWj dz‡ji D”Q¡jZv jÿ¨ K‡ib| g„`y nvIqvq ¯^Y©vwj i‡½i W¨v‡dvwW‡ji Av‡›`vjb
†`‡L dz‡ji †mŠ›`‡h© Kwe g‡b Avb‡›`i mÂvi nq| Theme : A thing of beauty gives
double pleasure. GB KweZvq Kwe eywS‡q‡Qb, Nature has a healing power to sorrow
striken heart.
Tintern Abbey G KweZvq Kwe wb‡R‡K Worshipper of Nature wn‡m‡e AwfwnZ K‡i‡Qb|

‡R‡b Writings Writers Field Writings Writers Field


ivLyb To Daffodils Robert Herrick Poem Daffodils Ted Hughes Poem
The Daffodils W. Wordsworth
13. ‘Child is the Father of Man’ is taken from the poem of- [36Zg wewmGm]
(K) Wordsworth (L) Coleridge (M) Shelley (N) Swinburne DËi: K
14. Who wrote the following lines: all at once I saw/ a crowd, a host of golden daffodils? [35Zg
wewmGm]
(K) Wordsworth (L) Shelley (M) Herrick (N) keats DËi: K
▪ Child is the father of the man. (My heart leaps up when I behold) (Nywg‡q Av‡Q wkïi wcZv me wkïiB AšÍ‡i)
▪ Nature never did betray the heart that loved her. (-Tintern Abbey) (cÖK…wZ KL‡bvB Zv‡K AvNvZ
K‡i bv †h ü`q Zv‡K fvj‡e‡m‡Q|)
▪ All at once I saw a crowd, a host of golden daffodils.
▪ Poetry is the spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings. (-Preface to Lyrical Ballads)
(KweZv n‡”Q cÖej Av‡e‡Mi ¯^Ztù~Z© ewntcÖKvk)|
▪ Our birth is but a sleep and a forgetting. (Avgv‡`i Rb¥ †Zv Nyg Avi fz‡j hvIqv)
▪ The best portion of a good man's life: his little, nameless unremembered acts of kindness
and love. (Tintern Abbey)
Samuel Taylor Coleridge (S T Coleridge) (1772-1834)
15. ÔHe prayeth best, who loveth best.Õ - Who said it? [44Zg wewmGm]
(K) John Milton (L) John Donne (M) Lord Byron (N) S. T. Coleridge DËi: N
e¨vL¨v: S.T. Coleridge KZ©„K iwPZ weL¨vZ KweZv ÒThe Rime of the Ancient MarinerÓ Gi cO&w³ ÔHe
prayed best, who loveth bestÕ. 1798 mv‡j cÖKvwkZ ÔLyrical ballads’ Gi Ab¨Zg G KweZvq Kwe cvc I
kvw¯Íi welqwU The Ancient Mariner Gi gva¨‡g cÖKvk K‡i‡Qb| KweZvq bvweK ¯ªóvi cÖwZ fv‡jvevmvi cÖKvk I
Aciv‡ai cÖwZ Acivaxi Aby‡kvPbvi gva¨‡g wec` †_‡K gyw³ jvf K‡ib| William Wordsworth- Gi mn‡hvMx
(The Collaborator of wordsworth) wQ‡jb| Lyrical ballads G ‡Kvjwi‡Ri 4wU KweZv Ges Wordsworth
Gi 19wU KweZv ¯’vb †c‡q‡Q| wZwb Super Natural Poet, Poet of Supernaturalism, Opium eater wn‡m‡e
cwiwPZ| ক োলরিজ দুর্ বল স্বোস্থ্যে ভুস্থ্েরিস্থ্লন যোি উৎপরি হস্থ্েরিস্থ্লো তোি র্োত জ্বি ও শৈৈর্ োলীন অসুযতো কেস্থ্ । এই সর্
অসুযতোি োিস্থ্ে তোস্থ্ আরিস্থ্েি আি )laudanum) রিস্থ্ে রির ৎসো িো হস্থ্েরিস্থ্লো যোি িস্থ্ল সোিো জীর্ন তোি েস্থ্ে আরিস্থ্েি
আসরি প্ররতপোরলত হে। কস োিস্থ্ে তোাঁস্থ্ Opium eater র্লো হে। ১৮০০ সোস্থ্ল যখন রর্ ক ৈইস্থ্ র্সর্োস স্থ্িন তখন রতরন
অনর্িত কিোস্থ্ে ভুেস্থ্ত েোস্থ্ ন এর্ং কিোস্থ্েি হোত কেস্থ্ সোেরে উপৈস্থ্েি জন্য রতরন আরিে কসর্ন (became an opium-
eater) িস্থ্তন। ১৮০৩ সোস্থ্লি পি কেস্থ্ রতরন এস্থ্ র্োস্থ্ি আরিেস্থ্খোি (addicted to opium) হস্থ্ে উঠস্থ্লন। রতরন The
Friend, Watchman bv‡g `yBwU cwÎKv Pvjv‡Zb| wZwb divwm wecø‡ei mg_©K wQ‡jb|
16. Who wrote ‘Biographia Literaria’? [37Zg wewmGm]
(K) Byron (L) Shelley (M) Coleridge (N) Lamb DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: Biographia literaria bvgK mgv‡jvPbvg~jK MÖ‡š’i Rb¨ wZwb mgvwaK cwiwPZ| GwU Zvi †kÖô iPbv|
17. 'The Rime of Ancient Mariner' is a- [¯^ivóª gš¿Yvj‡qi Aaxb ewnivMgb I cvm‡cvU© Awa`߇ii mnKvix cwiPvjK: 11]
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 569 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
(K) Play (L) novel (M) Short story (N) Poem DËi: N
18. ‘Alone, alone, all, all alone/Alone on a wide, wide sea…’ [38Zg wewmGm]
(K) The Rime of the Ancient Mariner (L) Kubla Khan
(M) The Nightingle (N) The Dungeon DËi: K
e¨vL¨v: The Rime of the Ancient Mariner KweZvwU eÜz Wordsworth Gi mv‡_ †hŠ_fv‡e iPbv Kivi K_v
_vK‡jI wPšÍvi wfbœZvq wZwb GKvB iPbv K‡ib| KweZvi welqe¯‘- Sin & Repentance. GB KweZv‡K Albatross
cvwLi K_v D‡jøL i‡q‡Q| GB KweZvi weL¨vZ cO&w³-
Water, water, everywhere
Nor any drop to drink.
(cvwb, cvwb, meLv‡b ïay cvwb, cvb Kievi †bB GK †dvuUv cvwb)
Alone, alone, all, all alone/Alone on a wide, wide sea.
(GKv, GKvKx cy‡iv mxgvnxb GKv, GKv GB mxgvnxb mgy‡`ª)
19. Who has written the poem kubla khan?
(K) Byron (L) Shelley (M) Coleridge (N) Lamb DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: Kubla Khan GKwU Am¤ú~Y© KweZv| KweZvwUi f~wgKvq †KvjwiR wj‡L‡Qb, †gv½j kvmK I Px‡bi m¤ªvU KzejvB
Lv‡bi MÖx®§Kvjxb cÖvmv` RvbvWzi GKwU eY©bv covi ci GK iv‡Z Avwdg †L‡q Nygv‡bvi mgq GKwU ¯^cœ †`‡L wZwb
KweZvwU iPbvi Aby‡cÖiYv †c‡qwQ‡jb| Nyg †_‡K D‡V ¯^‡cœi †Nv‡ii g‡a¨B wZwb KweZvwU wjL‡Z e‡mwQ‡jb| wKš‘ †mB
mgq GK AvMš‘K Dcw¯’Z n‡j Zvui †jLvq evuav c‡o| 200-300 cO&w³‡Z KweZvwU iPbvi cwiKíbv _vK‡jI, †KvjwiR
¯^‡cœ cwiKwíZ cO&wZ¸‡jv fz‡j hvIqvq KweZvwU †kl Ki‡Z cv‡ib wb| wZwb KweZvwU cÖKvkI Ki‡Z Pvb wb| eÜzgn‡j
e¨w³MZ cv‡Vi Rb¨ KweZvwU †i‡L w`‡qwQ‡jb| Ae‡k‡l 1816 mv‡j jW© evqi‡bi cxovcxwo‡Z wZwb KweZvwU cÖKvk
K‡ib| Avi GB Kubla Khan n‡”Q Coleridge Gi me‡P‡q KwVb KweZv| Zuvi iwPZ Ab¨vb¨ iPbvmg~n-
KweZv Dejection : An Ode, Christabel, The Destiny of Nations, The Devil’s Thought, To
William Wordsworth.
Kve¨MÖš’ Lyrical Ballads, Poems on Various Subject.
Quote ▪ He prayeth best who loveth best. All things both great and small.
(‡kÖô cÖv_©bv Zvui me‡P‡q fvjev‡m †h, ‡QvUeo mg¯Í wKQz‡K|)
▪ Poetry : the best words in the best order.
Percy Bysshe Shelley (1792-1822)
P B Shelley ‡K Revolutionary Poet (wecøex Kwe), Lyrical Poet, Poet of Wind, Poet of Hope and
Regeneration (cÖZ¨vkv I cybR©xe‡bi Kwe), An idealist and a visionary dreamer ejv nq| 1808 mv‡j wZwb
A·‡dv‡W© fwZ© nb| 1811 mv‡j wZwb Ôbvw¯ÍKZvi cÖ‡qvRbxqZvÕ (Necessity of Atheism) bvgK GKwU cy¯ÍK iPbv K‡ib|
Avi GB cy¯ÍK iPbvi Rb¨ A·‡dvW© KZ©„cÿ Zuv‡K A·‡dvW© †_‡K ewn®‹vi K‡i| GgbwK †kjxi evevI Zuv‡K cwievi †_‡K
Avjv`v K‡i †`b| ÿYRb¥v GB Bs‡iR mvwnwZ¨K mgy‡`ª (Adriatic Sea) †bŠKvWzwe‡Z gviv hvb| 1811 mv‡j n¨vwi‡qU I‡q÷
eªæK‡K we‡q K‡ib| GB `¤úwZi Bqvbw_ Ges Pvj©m bv‡g `yBwU mšÍvb wQj|
20. P.B. Shelley’s ‘Adonais’ is an elegy on the death of- [37Zg wewmGm]
(K) John Milton (L) Coleridge (M) Keats (N) Byron DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: P.B. Shelley Gi D‡jøL‡hvM¨ Kve¨MÖš’mg~n- The Revolt of Islam, Queen Mab (1813), Adonais
(1821). Adonais KweZvwU wZwb 1821 mv‡j Zvi eÜz John Keats ‡K DrmM© K‡ib| eÜzi AKvj g„Zz¨‡Z e¨w_Z n‡q
Keats Gi g„Zz¨i 7 mßv‡ni g‡a¨ KweZvwU iPbv K‡ib| eÜzi AKvj cÖqvYB KweZvwUi g~j welqe¯‘|
21. Who wrote the poem ÔOzymandiasÕ? [43Zg I 45Zg wewmGm]
(K) Thomas Hardy (L) Robert Frost (M) P.B. Shelley (N) Edmund Spenser DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: P B Shelley Gi KweZvmg~n-
KweZv Ode to the West Wind, Ode to a Skylark, Ozymandias, To Coleridge, Ode to Liberty,
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 570 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
The Cloud.
Ode to the West Wind KweZvq wZwb cwðgv evqy‡K Destroyer Ges Preserver wn‡m‡e †`wL‡qwQ‡jb|
cÖeÜ A defense of Poetry, The Necessity of Atheism, The Witch of Atlas, On Christianity,
On Frankenstein, The Triumph of Life.
Kve¨bvU¨ Prometheus Unbound- (Four act play)
bvUK Oedipus Tyrannus, The Cenci- Uª¨v‡RwW, Hellas.
‡QvUMí The Assassins, The Coliseum, The Elysian Fields, Una Favola.
AvZ¥Rxebx Alastor/ The Spirit of Solitude; 720 jvB‡bi GB KweZvwU 1815 wLª÷v‡ãi 10 †m‡Þ¤^i †_‡K 14
wW‡m¤^i iPbv K‡iwQ‡jb|
22. ÔOh, lift me as a wave, a leaf, a cloud! [44Zg wewmGm]
I fall upon the thorns of life! I bleed!Õ The extract is taken from P. B. Shelley's poem –
(K) To Cloud (L) To a Skylark (M) Ode to the West Wind (N) Adonais DËi: M
23. “If winter comes, can Spring be far behind?” These lines were written by- [28Zg I 43Zg wewmGm]
(K) Keats (L) Frost (M) Eliot (N) Shelley DËi: N
▪ If Winter comes, can Spring be far behind? (Ode to the west wind)
▪ My name is ozymandias, King of King.
▪ Our sweetest songs are those that tell of saddest thought. (Ode to a Skylark)
Quote

▪ Poets are the unacknowledged legislature of the world. (A defense of Poetry)


▪ Fear not the future, weep not for the past.
▪ The more we study, the more we discover our ignorance.
▪ We look before and after, And pine for what is not. (Ode to skylark)
▪ War is the statesman’s game, the priest’s delight, the lawyer’s jest, the hired assassin’s trade.
▪ Oh! Lift me as wave, a leaf, a cloud!

John Keats (1795-1821)


24. Who wrote ‘Beauty is truth, truth beauty’? [১৫তে বিবিএি]
(K) Keats (L) Frost (M) Eliot (N) Shelley DËi: K
e¨vL¨v: Keats wQ‡jb †mŠ›`‡h©i c~Rvwi (Worshipper of Beauty)। GRb¨ Zvu‡K Poet of Beauty (স্থ্সৌন্দস্থ্যিব রর্)
র্লো হে। তোাঁস্থ্ অস্থ্নস্থ্ Poet of Sensuousness (ইরিস্থ্েি রর্), A Pure Poet (খোাঁটি রর্), A death haunted
poet, Man of Medicine, The youngest poet of English Literature র্স্থ্ল েোস্থ্ ন। He was a physician,
surgeon and doctor. h²v‡iv‡M (Died of Tuberculosis) আক্রোন্ত হস্থ্ে কসৌন্দয ব রপপোসু এই রর্ ২৩ কিব্রুেোরি
ইতোরলি কিোস্থ্ে 26 র্িি র্েস্থ্স েোিো যোন। রর্ সু োন্ত ভট্টোিোয-এি
ব মৃত্যে যক্ষ্মোস্থ্িোস্থ্ে ২১ র্িি র্েস্থ্স হস্থ্েরিল। কস োিস্থ্ে সু োন্তস্থ্
র্োংলোস্থ্িস্থ্ৈি wKUm র্লো হে।
25. Any one of the following pairs are literary collaborators– [17Zg wewmGm]
(K) Eliot and pound (L) Pope and Dryden
(M) Yeats and Eliot (N) Shelly and Keats DËi: N
26. Where are the songs of spring? Aye, where are they? Think not of them, thou hast thy
music too. Who wrote this? [40Zg wewmGm]
(K) William wordsworth (L) Robert browning
(M) John Keats (N) S T Coleridge DËi: M
e¨vL¨v : Where are the songs of spring? Aye, where are they? Think not of them, thou hast thy
music too. (−John Keats Zvui To Autum KweZvq wj‡L‡Qb)| GB cO&w³¸‡jv Øviv Kwe ¯^í¯’vqx emšÍ‡K we`ªy‡ci
mv‡_ †`‡L‡Qb| Zuvi cO&w³mg~n-
▪ A thing of beauty is a joy forever. (Endymion)
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 571 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
▪ Beauty is truth, truth beauty. (Ode on a Grecian Urn)
▪ Heard melodies are sweet but those unheard are sweeter. (Ode on a Grecian Urn)
▪ Love is my religion, I could die for it.
Kve¨MÖš’ Endymion; cÖ_g jvBb- A thing of beauty is a joy forever.
Isabella Hyperion Poems Lamia and other poems
KweZv Ode to a Nightingale Ode on a Grecian Urn Ode to Psyche
Ode on Melancholy Ode to Autumn Ode to Fancy
MÖš’ On First Looking Into Chapman’s Homer (Famous Sonnet)
‡R‡b Writings Writer Field Writings Writer Field
ivLyb Endymion John Lily Play Endymion John Keats Poem
Charles Lamb
27. Charles Lamb was— [eb I cwi‡ek gš¿Yvj‡q mnKvix cwiPvjK: 15]
(K) An essayist (L) An epic poet (M) A novelist (N) A dramatist DËi: K
28. 'Essays of Elia' was written by— [Lyjbv wek¦we`¨vjq fwZ© cixÿv: 09-10]
(K) William Hazlitt (L) Charles Lamb (M) Emily Dickinson (N) Emily Bronte DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: Elia QÙbv‡g Charles Lamb †jLv‡jwL Ki‡Zb|
KweZv The Old Familiar Faces
cÖeÜ The Essays of Elia, The Last Essays of Elia, Tales from Shakespeare.
Kve¨bvU¨ John Woodvil.
Lord Byron (1788-1824)
29. Who is considered to the Rebel Poet in English Literature? [‡ijI‡q mnKvix Kgv‡Û›U c‡` wb‡qvM cixÿv: 2000]
(K) walter scot (L) John Keats (M) Lord Byron (N) John Austin DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: Lord Byron ‡K English Literature-Gi Rebel Poet (we‡`ªvnx Kwe) ejv nq| c„w_exi cÖ_g Kw¤úDUvi
†cÖvMÖvgvi Lady Ada Augusta Lovelace Zvui Kb¨v| wZwb Dmgvbxq mv¤ªv‡R¨i weiæ‡× wMÖ‡mi ¯^vaxbZv hy‡× AskMÖnY
K‡ib| ZvB wMÖKiv Zuv‡K National Hero wn‡m‡e MY¨ K‡ib|
30. Who is the author of ‘Heaven and Earth’? [ivRkvnx wek¦we`¨vjq mgvRKg© wefvM: 09-10]
(K) Lord Tennyson (L) Lord Byron
(M) William Wordsworth (N) John Keats DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: Lord Byron Gi mvwnZ¨Kg©-
Darkness Prometheus Manfred Marino Faliero
She walks in beauty (MxwZKweZv) The Bride of Abydos
Hours of Idleness The Vision of Judgment The Two Foscari
Heaven and Earth Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage The Lament of Tasso
English Bards and Scotch Reviewers When We Two Parted
31. Don Juan was composed by- [45Zg wewmGm]
(K) WB Yeats (L) E. B. Browning
(M) George Gordon Byron (N) Alexander Pope DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: Lord Byron Gi cy‡iv bvg George Gordon Lord Byron. Zuvi iwPZ Don Juan GwU GKwU epic
satire. Epic poem wUi PwiÎ- Don Juan, Donna Inez, Donna Julia, Don Alfonso, Don Jose.
32. Man’s love is of man’s life a thing apart, This woman’s whole existence.
(K) P B Shelley (L) Lord Byron (M) John Keats (N) Edmund Spenser DËi: L
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 572 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
e¨vL¨v : Man's love is of man's life a part; it is a woman's whole existence. In her first passion, a
woman loves her lover, in all the others all she loves is love GB jvBb¸‡jv Rebel Poet Lord Byron
KZ©„K iwPZ| Zuvi AviI weL¨vZ Dw³- Revenge is sweet especially to women.
Jane Austen
33. Which is not a play? [RvZxq mÂq cwi`߇ii mnKvix cwiPvjK: 09]
(K) Othello (L) The tempest (M) King Lear (N) Pride and Prejudice DËi: N
34. The character ÔElizabeth BennetÕ appears in the novel- [45Zg wewmGm]
(K) Pride and Prejudice (L) Tess of the d'Urbervilles
(M) Wuthering Heights (N) Jane Ezre DËi: K
e¨vL¨v: Pride and Prejudice (1813) Jane Austene iwPZ GKwU Dcb¨vm| G‡K wZwb Darling Child
e‡j‡Qb| c~e© bvg- First Impressions| Dcb¨vmwUi PwiÎ- Elizabeth Bennet (Protogonist), Jane
Bennet, Mr. Darcy, Charles Bingley. GQvovI Zuvi Ab¨vb¨ Dcb¨vmmg~n- Mansfield Park,
Emma, Lady Susan, Love and Friendship, Persuasion, Northanger Abbey, Persuasion,
Sandition, Sense and Sensibility.
Northanger Abbey (1798); 1g cÖKvwkZ| c~e© bvg- Susan.
Persuasion (1818) : ‡kl iPbv| c~e© bvg- The Elliots.
Sandition (1818) : Amgvß Dcb¨vm| c~e© bvg- The Brothers.
Sense and Sensibility: 1797-98 †Z iwPZ n‡jI 1811 mv‡j cÖKvwkZ| c~e© bvg- Elinor and Marianne)
‡ivgvw›UK Age-Gi Anti-romantic novelist/poet| ÔA LadyÕ QÙbv‡g †jLv‡jwL Ki‡Zb|
MÖš’ Juvenilia-Pvi L‡Ð cÖKvwkZ KweZv, ‡QvU Mí, cÖeÜ Ges bvU‡Ki mwbœ‡ek|

Sir Walter Scott


35. Who wrote the novel Ivanhoe?
(K) Sir Walter Scott (L) Robert Southey
(M) Jane Austene (N) None DËi: K
36. 'Patriotism' KweZvwUi iPwqZv †K? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK: 02]
(K) William Shakespeare (L) William Wordsworth
(M) Sir Walter Scott (N) Robert Browning DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: 1813 mv‡j Sir Walter Scott †K Bsj¨v‡Ûi mfvKwe/ivRKwe/Poet Laureate nIqvi cÖ¯Íve w`‡j cÖZ¨vL¨vb
K‡ib| c‡i Robert Southey †K H c‡` wbhy³ Kiv nq|
Dcb¨vm Ivanhoe The Pirate The Abbot Waverley
KweZv Patriotism The Lady of the Lake The Two Drovers
‡QvUMí The Two Drovers The Highland Widow The Surgeon’s Daughter
Robert Southey
37. Who is the author of the nove ÔThe Devil’s Thoughts’?
(K) Robert Southey (L) Lord Byron (M) Charles (N) P.B. Shelly DËi: K
e¨vL¨v: 1813 mv‡j wZwb Bsj¨v‡Ûi ÔivRKweÕ (Poet Laureate) wn‡m‡e wbhy³ n‡qwQ‡jb| Zuvi iwPZ Dcb¨vm- The
Devil’s Thoughts. GQvovI Zvi iwPZ KweZv- A Vision of Judgement Ges Joan of Arc.

The Victorian Period (1832-1901)


01. The Victorian Age is named after- [Lyjbv wek¦we`¨vjq : 10-11]
(K) King Victor I (L) Victory of the Bristish empire
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 573 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
(M) The victors in the war against the french (N) Queen Victoria DËi: N
02. In which century was the Victorian Period? [16Zg wewmGm]
(K) 17th century (L) 18th century (M) 19th century (N) 20th century DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: ivYx wf‡±vwiqvi kvmbKvj‡K (20 Ryb, 1837-22 Rvbyqvwi, 1901) ejv nq wf‡±vwiqvb hyM| GB hy‡Mi ïiæ nq
Dwbk kZ‡Ki 1832 mv‡j Ges †kl nq 1901 mv‡j| GB hyM‡K English Novel-Gi Great Age ejv nq| 1858
mv‡j ivYx wf‡±vwiqv B÷ BwÛqv ‡Kv¤úvwbi KvQ ‡_‡K fviZxq Dcgnv‡`‡ki kvmbfvi wbR nv‡Z MÖnY K‡ib| 1863 mv‡j
িোস প্রেো রর্লুপ্ত িো হে। রৈশু শ্রে রনরিদ্ধ ক োিেো িো হে।
03. Who is the poet of the Victorian age? [11Zg wewmGm]
(K) Helen Keller (L) Mathew Arnold (M) Robert Browning (N) Shakespeare DËi: M
01. Robert Browning was a ______poet. [37Zg wewmGm]
(K) Romantic (L) Victorian (M) Modern (N) Elizabethan DËi: L
04. wb‡¤œv³‡`i g‡a¨ wf‡±vwiqvb hy‡Mi Kwe †K? [mnKvix _vbv cwievi cwiKíbv Awdmvi : 98; mve-‡iwR÷ªvi : 92]
(K) Robert Browning (L) William Shakespeare
(M) Mathew Arnold (N) P.B. Shelly DËi: K
05. One of the four mentioned below is not a Novelist of modern age in English Language.
Who is he? [cvewjK mvwf©m Kwgk‡b mnKvix cwiPvjK: 98]
(K) H.G. Wells (L) Rudyard Kipling (M) Charles Dickens (N) T.S. Elliot DËi: M
e¨vL¨v : G hy‡Mi mvwnwZ¨K‡`i †hfv‡e g‡b ivL‡eb- BD EARTH TB MN.
B = Robert Browning D = Charles Dickens E = George Eliot A = Mathew Arnold
R = Charles Robert Darwin T = William Makepeace Thackeray H = Thomas Hardy
T = Alfred Tennyson B = S Bronty B = E Bronty B = Barret Browning
M = Karl Marx N = Cardinal Newman
Robert Browning (1812-1889)
06. Browning was the composer of any of the following poems. [17Zg wewmGm; Kg©ms¯’vb e¨vsK A¨vwm÷¨v›U Awdmvi
(K¨vk) wiµzU‡g›U †U÷- 01]
(K) Two voices (L) Andreadel Sarto (M) The Scholar Gipsy (N) One one DËi: L
07. The patriot KweZvwUi iPwqZv †K? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK : 01; mnKvix _vbv cwievi cwiKíbv Awdmvi: 18; 18 †Rjv `yb©xwZ `gb Awdmvi: 18]
(K) Sir Walter Scott (L) Robert Herrick (M) Robert Browning (N) Robert Frost DËi: M
08. Browning wrote- [_vbv mnKvix wkÿv Awdmvi: 99]
(K) Rabbi Ben Ezra (L) Anonais
(M) La Belle Dame Sans Merci (N) Don Juan DËi: K
e¨vL¨v: Robert Browning ‡K ÔThe poet of Man’ ejv nq| He was a famous poet of Dramatic
Monologue. Zuvi ¯¿x wQ‡jb weL¨vZ Kwe- GwjRv‡e_ e¨v‡iU| Robert Browning Gi mvwnZ¨Kg©-
KweZv Kve¨MÖš’
o Rabbi Ben Ezra o The Patriot ▌ The Ring of the Book
o The Patriot o Porphyria’s Lover ▌ Pauline ▌ Men & Women
o My Last Duchess o Andrea Del Sarto Quote
o The Pied Piper of o Fra Lippo Lippi ▌ Ignorance is not innocence but sin.
Hamelin o A Grammarian’s ▌ A minute’s success pays the failure
Funeral of years.
▌ Thus I enter and I go! (The Patriot)

‡R‡b Writings Writers Field Writings Writers Field


ivLyb Patriotism Sit Walter Scott Poetry The Patriot Robert Browning Poem
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 574 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
Elizabeth Barrett Browning
GB wf‡±vwiqvb Kwe Robert Browning Gi ¯¿x|
KweZv Quote
o Grief o Lost Mistress ▌ How do I love thee (you)? Let me count
o Consolation o Sonnets from Portuguese the ways. (Sonnets from Portuguese)
Writings Writers Field
‡R‡b Prometheus Unbound Aeschylus Play
ivLyb Prometheus bound E. B. Browning Poem
Prometheus Unbound P. B. Shelley Lyrical drama
Alfred Lord Tennyson (1809-1892)
09. ÔUlyssesÕ is a poem written by- [45Zg wewmGm]
(K) Robert Browning (L) Wordsworth (M) S. T. Coleridge (N) Alfred Tennyson DËi: N
10. Tennyson’s In Memoriam___ [40Zg wewmGm]
(K) John Milton (L) John Keats (M) Arthur Henry Hallam (N) Sydney Smith DËi: M
11. Tennyson wrote- [mnKvix _vbv wkÿv Awdmvi: 11]
(K) The Lotos - Eaters (L) Dover Beach
(M) My Last Dutchess (N) The eve of St. Anges DËi: K
e¨vL¨v: Alfred Lord Tennyson 1850 mv‡j ivRKwe (Poet Laureate) n‡qwQ‡jb| wZwb Shakespeare ‡K
Dazzling Sun Ges Christopher Marlowe -‡K The Morning Star Dcvwa w`‡q‡Qb|
Kve¨MÖš’ Quote
o Ink Arden o Poems by Two Brothers ▌ Sorrows are the best educator.
o Timbuctoo ▌ The old order changeth, yielding place
KweZv new. (Morte D́ Arther)
o In Memoriam (wcÖq eÜz Arthur Henry Hallam– ▌ Knowledge comes but wisdom lingers.
Gi g„Zz¨‡kv‡K KweZvwU iPbv K‡ib|) ▌ More things are wrought out by prayer
o Oenone o The lady of shallot than this world dreams of (Morte D́
o Tithonus o The Princess Arther)
o Mariana o Lotus Eaters Comedies
o Ulysses o Harol Queen Marry The Falcon
Writings Writers Field
Ulysses Alfred Tennyson Poem
‡R‡b Ulysses James Joyce Novel
ivLyb Queen Mary Alfred Tennyson Comedy
Queen Mab P. B. Shelley Poem
Le Morte d’ Arthur Sir Thomas Malory Prose
Morete d’ Arthur Alfred Tennyson Poem
Edgar Allan Poe (1809-1849)
Zuv‡K Father of English Short Story Ges Father of Modern Detective Story ejv nq|
†QvUMí Dcb¨vm KweZv
o The Black Cat o The Narrative of Arthur ▌ To Helen (Gi cÖfve c‡o‡Q
o The Gold Bug Gordon Pym of Rxebvb›``v‡ki ÔebjZv †mbÕ KweZvq)
o The Tale Tell Heart Nantucket.
o The Light House
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 575 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
Charles Dickens (1812-1870)
12. A Tale of Two Cities is written by- [cÖevmx Kj¨vY I ‰e‡`wkK Kg©ms¯’vb gš¿Yvj‡qi mnKvix cwiPvjK: 06]
(K) Ernest Hemingway (L) Shakespeare
(M) Charles Dickens (N) Alfred Tennyson DËi: M
13. Who wrote the two famous novels, ‘David Copperfield’ and ‘A Tale of Two Cities’? [29Zg wewmGm]
(K) Thomas Hardy (L) Jane Austen (M) George Eliot (N) Charles Dickens DËi: N
14. A Tale of two cities refers to– [PÆMÖvg wek¦we`¨vjq (B BDwbU: 2009-10]
(K) London and Washington (L) London and Paris
(M) London and Berlin (N) London and Macedonia DËi: L
15. London town is found a living being in the works of- [36Zg wewmGm]
(K) Thomas Hardy (L) Charles Dickens (M) Congreve (N) D.H. Lawrence DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: Charles Dickens ‡K wf‡±vwiqvb hy‡Mi †kÖô HwZnvwmK g‡b Kiv nq| Zuvi cy‡iv bvg- Charles John
Huffam Dickens. Zuv‡K ejv nq Greatest novelist in the Victoran Period. cÖ_g MÖš’ : Sketches by Boz.
A Tale of PwiÎ- Dr. Marlette, Sydney Carton, Jerry Cruncher, Lucie Charles.
Two Cities Dcb¨vmwU‡Z jÛb I c¨vwim kn‡ii K_v ejv n‡q‡Q| Dcb¨vmwU divwm wecø‡ei †cÖwÿ‡Z iwPZ|
Writings Writers Field
‡R‡b A Tale of a Tub Jonathan Swift Fiction
ivLyb A Tale of a Tub Ben Jonson Play
A Tale of Two Cities Charles Dickens Novel
16. ‘Pip’ is the protagonist in Charles Dickens’ novel- [41Zg wewmGm]
(K) A Christmas Carol (L) A Tale of Two Cities
(M) Oliver Twist (N) Great Expectations DËi: N
e¨vL¨v : Charles Dickens KZ©„K iwPZ Great Expectations Dcb¨v‡mi PwiÎmg~n- Philip Pirrip (Pip)-
Dcb¨v‡mi cÖavb PwiÎ, Joe, Estella, Miss Havisham, Abel Magwitch. GwU Jcb¨vwm‡Ki me‡P‡q RbwcÖq
Dcb¨vm| Dcb¨v‡mi †K›`ªxq PwiÎ wc‡ci wbR¯^ mËv I mgvR‡K Z¨vM K‡i eo‡jvK nIqvi Rb¨ †h D”Pvkv cÖKvk †c‡q‡Q,
†mUv‡KB we`ªæc K‡i ÔGreat Expectations’ e‡j AwfwnZ K‡i‡Qb Ges eB‡qi bvgI †mUvB †i‡L‡Qb| GB Dcb¨v‡mi
weL¨vZ Quote- Charity begins at home and justice begins next door.
17. ‘David Copperfield’ is a/an_____novel. [36Zg wewmGm]
(K) Victorian (L) Elizabethan (M) Romantic (N) Modern DËi: K
e¨vL¨v: Charles Dickens Gi wewfbœ Dcb¨vm-
The Pickwick The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club (also known as The Pickwick
Papers Papers) wQj Charles Dickens Gi cÖ_g Dcb¨vm|
David Dcb¨vmwUi full title nj ‘The Personal History, Adventures, Experience and
Copperfild Observation of David Copperfield the Younger of Blunderstone Rookery’.
Dcb¨vmwUi A‡bK wKQzB autobiography Gi gZ Zvui Rxeb‡K wN‡i iwPZ| 1867 mv‡j
Dcb¨vmwUi preface G Dickens wj‡LwQ‡jb, Ôlike many fond parents, I have in my
heart of hearts a favourite child. And his name is David Copperfield.
Oliver Twist GKwU evj‡Ki `ywe©ln Rxeb Kvwnbx| PwiÎ- Oliver Twist, Bill Sikes, Fagin.
The Bleak House Hard Times A Christmas Carol The Battle of Life
GQvovI A Child’s Hymn bv‡g KweZv iPbv K‡ib|

George Eliot
18. RR© Bwjq‡Ui cÖK…Z bvg wK wQj? [mnKvix _vbv cwievi cwiKíbv Awdmvi: 18; mve-‡iwR÷ªvi: 92]
(K) T.S. Eliot (L) Marry Anne Evans (M) Jane Austen (N) William Hazlitt DËi: L
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 576 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
e¨vL¨v: cÖK…Z bvg : Marry Ann Evans. ‡m hy‡M †jLv‡jwL cyiæ‡li KvR we‡ewPZ nIqvi Ki‡Y GB bvix
Jcb¨vwmK ÔGeorge Eliot’ QÙbv‡g wjL‡Zb|
Dcb¨vm Adam Bede, Romola, Middle march, Daniel, The Mill on the Floss, Silas Marner,
The Spanish Gypsy (Dramatic poem)
Quote ▪ No man can be wise on an empty stomach.
▪ Don’t judge a book by its cover.
Matthew Arnold
Zvu‡K Melancholic or Elegiac Poet (`ytLev`x Kwe) ejv nq| GB wf‡±vwiqvb Kwe Oxford University-Gi
wkÿK wQ‡jb|
KweZv The Scholar Gypsy, Dover Beach, Cromwell, Sohrab and Rustom.
Elegy Heine’s Grave (fvB Heine- Gi g„Zz¨‡Z), Thyrsis (eÜz Arthur Clough-Gi g„Zz¨‡Z), Rugby
Chapel (evevi g„Zz¨‡Z)|
Quote Truth sits upon the lips of dying men.
The sea of faith was once, too, at the full. (Dover Beach)
Emily Bronte
19. Who the central character of Ôwuthering heights’ by Emilie Bronte? [35Zg wewmGm]
(K) Mr. Earnshaw (L) Catherin (M) Heathcliff (N) Hindley Earnshaw DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: Ellis Bell †jLv‡jwL Ki‡Zb Emily Bronte QÙbv‡g|
KweZv Dcb¨vm
o A Little While Wuthering Heights : GKgvÎ Dcb¨vm| 1847 mv‡j cÖKvwkZ, GwU GKwU
o Day Dream. cÖwZ‡kvag~jK Dcb¨vm| GB Dcb¨v‡mi †K›`ªxq PwiÎ- Heathcliff. (40th BCS) Ab¨vb¨
o A Death Scene PwiÎ- Hindley, Edgar, Isabella, Catherine.
Thomas Hardy
20. ÔClym YeobrightÕ is the protagonist of the novel- [45Zg wewmGm]
(K) David Copperfield (L) Adam Bede
(M) A Passage to India (N) The Return of the Native DËi: N
e¨vL¨v: Ugvm nvwW© wQ‡jb GKRb cÖL¨vZ `ytLev`x Jcb¨vwmK (Pessimistic novelist) I Kwe| wZwb wf‡±vwiqvb hy‡M
Dcb¨vm Ges Modern Period- G KweZv I †QvUMí wj‡L‡Qb|
Dcb¨vm
A Pair of Blue Eyes : GB Dcb¨vm Aej¤^‡b kirP›`ª P‡Ævcva¨vq ÔM„n`vnÕ Dcb¨vm iPbv K‡ib|
The Poor Man and the Lady : GwU Ugvm nvwW©i cÖ_g Dcb¨vm|
The Return of the Native : PwiÎ- Clym, Eustacia, Mrs Yeobright, Thomasin, Wildeve.
Under the Greenwood Tree : GwU wØZxq Dcb¨vm hv †ebv‡g 1972 mv‡j cÖKvwkZ nq|
The Trumpet Major : HwZnvwmK Dcb¨vm, UªvdvjMvi hy× wb‡q iwPZ nq|
Toss of the d’Urbervilles : ‡Um bvgK GKUv †g‡qi mZx‡Z¡i gva¨‡g mgvR‡K Satire K‡i‡Qb|
Jude the Obscure The woodlanders The Mayor of Casterbridge
KweZv
At an Inn (weL¨vZ KweZv), The Darkling Thrush, A Meeting with Despair.
Quote : The greater the sinner, the greater the saint.
Charlotte Bronte (1816-1855)
21. Who is the author of 'Jane Eyre'? [43Zg wewmGm]
(K) Charlotte Brontë (L) Emily Brontë
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 577 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
(M) Jane Austen (N) Mary Shelley DËi: K
e¨vL¨v: eªbwU cwiev‡ii wZb Kb¨vi g‡a¨ eo| Currer Bell QÙbv‡g †jLv‡jwL Ki‡Zb|
RxebxMÖš’ Novel
o The Life of Charlotte Bronte ▌ Jane Eyre : AvZ¥Rxebxg~jK Dcb¨vm| PwiÎ- Jane Eyre,
(wj‡L‡Qb : Mrs. Gaskell) Edward Rochester, Georgiana Reed, Bertha Mason,
Helen Burns.
Quote ▌ The Professor (cÖ_g Dcb¨vm)
o Look twice before you leap. ▌ Shirley
Walt Whitman
22. Who has written Leaves of Grass?
(K) Charlotte Brontë (L) Walt Whitman
(M) Jane Austen (N) Mary Shelley DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: American National poet Walt Whitman Gi KweZv- Leaves of Grass, Song of Myself.
Fyodor Dostoyevsky
23. Who has written Crime and Punishment?
(K) Fyodor Dostoveyky (L) Walt Whitman
(M) Jane Austen (N) Mary Shelley DËi: K
e¨vL¨v: Fyodor Dostoveyky Gi Dcb¨vmmg~n- A Little Hero, The Eternal, Notes from Underground,
The House of the Dead, The Idiot Ges Crime and Punishment.
Writings Writers Field
‡R‡b Crime and Punishment F. Dostoevsky Novel
ivLyb Punishment Seamus Heaney Poem

Leo Tolstoy
17. Leo Tolstoy is a novelist. [Rbkw³ I cÖwkÿY ey¨‡ivi Dc-cwiPvjK: 07]
(K) British (L) French (M) German (N) Russian DËi: N
18. Who wrote war and peace? [kÖg Awa`߇ii kÖg Kg©KZ©v Ges RbmsL¨v I cwievi Kj¨vY Kg©KZ©v: 04; Lv`¨ Awa`߇ii Aax‡b Lv`¨ cwi`k©K: 00]
(K) Thomas Hardy (L) W.H. Auden Robert
(M) Lewis Stevenson (N) Leo Tolstoy DËi: N
19. The author of war and peace was- [Sonali, Janata & Agrani Bank Officer Recruitment Test Taken by BRC-08]
(K) Tols toy Leo Nikolaievich (L) Tolstoy, Alexei, Nikilaievich
(M) Shakespeare, William (N) Nightingale, Florence
(O) Kosygin, Alexei DËi: K
20. War and peace an epic tale of Napoleonic invasion is written by- [Sonali Janata & Agrani Bank Officer
Recruitment Test Taken by BRC -'08]
(K) George Bernard Shaw (L) Leo Tolstoy
(M) Ernest Hemmingway (N) Anne Frank DËi: L
21. Famous novel war and peace is written by- [cwiKíbv I cÖevmx Kj¨vY I ˆe‡`wkK Kg©ms¯’vb gš¿Yvj‡qi mnKvix cwiPvjK: 06]
(K) Lenin Boris Pasternak (L) Leo Tolstoy
(M) Maxim (N) Gorky DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: Leo Tolstoy GKRb ivwkqvb Jcb¨vwmK (Russian Novelist), bvU¨Kvi Ges `vk©wbK| Zuvi iwPZ Dcb¨vm
Anna Karenina (ciKxqv †cÖ‡gi Kvwnbx), Resurrection (me©‡kl cÖKvwkZ), Childhood (cÖ_g cÖKvwkZ) Ges
War and Peace (‡b‡cvwiq‡bi iæk Awfhvb Ges kvwšÍi Rb¨ gvby‡li msMÖvg wb‡q)|
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 578 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
R.L. Stevenson
22. Who is the writer of ÔTreasure Island’? [cÖvK-cÖv_wgK mnKvix wkÿK: 2015]
(K) J. Milton (L) Homer (M) Stevenson (N) Byron DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: ¯‹wUk Jcb¨vwm‡Ki cy‡iv bvg Robert Louis Stevenson. KweZv : My Shadow, Requiem. Robert
Louis Stevenson iwPZ Dcb¨vmmg~n-
Black Arrows Kidnapped The New Arabian Night The Treasure Island
Writings Writers Field Writings Writers Field
‡R‡b
Arabian Nights Sir Richard Fairy Tales New Arabian R. L. Short Story
ivLyb
Burton Nights Stevenson
Charles Robert Darwin (1809-1882)
23. Who is the author of ÔThe Origin of Species’? [¯^v¯’¨ gš¿Yvj‡qi Dc-mnKvix cÖ‡KŠkjx (wmwfj): 2016; cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix
wkÿK c‡` wb‡qvM cixÿv: 02; cvewjK mvwf©m Kwgk‡b mnKvix cwiPvjK wb‡qvM cixÿv: 94]
(K) C. Darwin (L) A. Pope (M) T. Hardy (N) O. Goldsmith DËi: K
e¨vL¨v: Charles Robert Darwin ‡K ejv nq Father of the Theory of Evolution. Zuvi iwPZ mvwnZ¨Kg©mg~n-
Novel The Origin of Species The Decent Man
The Origin of Life & Earth The Voyage of the Beagle
Quote Tomorrow as yesterday only the fittest will survive in the struggle for existence.
William Makepeace Thackeray
24. 'Vanity Fair' is —— [ciivóª gš¿Yvj‡qi mvBdvi Awdmvi: 12]
(K) Short Story (L) Drama (M) Poem (N) Novel DËi: N
e¨vL¨v: Catherine Ges Vanity Fair Dcb¨vm؇qi iPbv K‡i‡Qb William Makepeace Thackeray.

The Modern Period


The Post Modern Period
- aviYv Kiv nq, Kwe Ezra Pound Gi ÔÔMake It New’’ ZË¡ †_‡K Modernism Gi hvÎv ïiæ|
- 1901mvj †_‡K †bv‡ej cyi¯‹vi cÖ`vb Kiv nq| mvwn‡Z¨ cÖ_g †bv‡ej weRqx - mywj cÖ~ayg|
GB hy‡Mi K‡qKwU DcwefvM i‡q‡Q| h_v-
The Edwardian Period (1901-1910) The Georgian Period (1911-1939)
The Modern Age (1901-1945) The Post Modern Age (1945-Present)
G. B. Shaw
01. When was Bernard Shaw awarded the Nobel Prize?
(K) 1901 (L) 1925 (M) 1945 (N) 1950 DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: George Bernard Shaw n‡jb †k·cxq‡ii ci me‡P‡q RbwcÖq bvU¨Kvi| AvBwik bvU¨Kvi G.B. Shaw
Avqvij¨v‡Ûi Wvewj‡b Rb¥MÖnY K‡iwQ‡jb| Zuvi Dcvwa : Father of Modern English Literature, Father of
Modern English Drama. He is the greatest playright of the Modern period. He was strongly
influenced by Henric Ibsen. 1925 mv‡j mvwn‡Z¨ †bv‡ej cyi¯‹vi jvf K‡ib| Zvui covïbv †gv‡UI fvj jvMZ bv|
ZvB †jLvcov †Q‡o c‡bi eQi eq‡m j¨vÛ GR‡›Ui Awd‡mi Kg©Pvix n‡qwQ‡jb| PvKzixI fvj jvMj bv| ZvB wZwb 1876
mv‡j jÛ‡b cvwo Rgv‡jb| 1884 mv‡j ‡dweqvbv †mvmvBwU‡Z †hvM †`b| 1885 mvj †_‡K wZwb mvsevw`KZvq KvR
Ki‡Zb| Gici wZwb bvUK †jLv ïiæ K‡ib| K‡qKwU bvUK g¯’ n‡j Zvi RbwcÖqZv †e‡o hvq| wZwb ÔLife Force’
theory eY©bv K‡ib| wZwb Fabian Society Gi Ab¨Zg m`m¨ wQ‡jb|
02. Caesar and Cleopatra is- [12Zg wewmGm; 44Zg wewmGm]
(K) a tragedy by Shakespeare (L) a play by G.B. Shaw
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 579 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
(M) a poem by Lord Byron (N) a novel by S.T. Coleridge DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: George Bernard Shaw KZ©„K iwPZ weL¨vZ bvUK ÒCaesar and Cleopatra” bvU‡K wgk‡ii ivYx
wK¬I‡cUªv I †ivgvb m¤ªvU Rywjqvm wmRv‡ii ga¨Kvi KvíwbK †cÖ‡gi m¤úK© G bvU‡K wPwÎZ n‡q‡Q|
03. The book ÔMan and Superman’ is written by- [cÖvK-cÖv_wgK mnKvix wkÿK: 2015]
(K) Bernard Shaw (L) Monika Ali (M) Lord Byron (N) Charles Dickens DËi: K
04. Who is the author of the drama ÔJoan of Arc’? [ivRkvnx wek¦we`¨vjq (G BDwbU): 2011]
(K) G.B. Shaw (L) Lord Byron (M) Charles (N) P.B. Shelly DËi: K
05. Who is the author of the drama, 'You never can tell'? [RvZxq msm` mwPevj‡q mnKvix M‡elYv Awdmvi: 06]
(K) William Shakespeare (L) George Bernard Shaw
(M) Ben Jonson (N) Christopher Marlowe DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: G B Shaw Gi bvUK-
Man and Superman (Famous comedy of Ideas) The Philanderer
Candida Major Barbara Arms and the Man Pygmalion
St. Joan of Arc Heartbreak House Man of Destiny Getting Married
Press Cuttings The Apple Cart You Never Can Tell Macbeth Skit
Caeser & Cleopatra Beauty’s Duty The Devil’s Disciple Widowers Houses
Doctor’s Dilemma Too True to Be Good
Quote
▌ There are two tragedies in life. One is not to get your heart’s desire. The other is to get it.
▌ Life is about creating yourself.
▌ Beware of false knowledge; it’s more dangerous than ignorance.
▌ God is on the side of big battalions (Ck^i _v‡Kb f`ªcjøx‡Z)
▌ Nine soldiers out of ten are born fools.
Man & Superman Jack Tanner, Ann, Octavious Robinson, Ramsden.
PwiÎ
Arms & the Man Raina Petkoff, Catherine, Loucka, Nicola, Captain Bluntschli.
‡R‡b Writings Writers Field Writings Writers Field
ivLyb Candida G. B. Play Candid Voltaire Satire
Caesar and Cleopatra Shaw Antony and Cleopatra Shakespeare Play
Joseph Conrad
06. Who wrote the book, Lord Jim A: Tale? [miKvwi gva¨wgK we`¨vj‡qi mnKvix wkÿK : 06]
(K) Josep Conrad (L) Thomas Hardy
(M) Oscar Wilde (N) Rudyard Kipling DËi: K
e¨vL¨v: Joseph Conrad Gi cy‡iv bvg Joseph Teoder Konrad. Zuvi iwPZ mvwnZ¨Kg©-
Lord Jim : A Tale An Island Tale Heart of Darkness
Novel Under Western Eyes The Rescue The Rover
The Secret Agent Typhoon The Nigger of the Narcissus
‡QvUMí A Tale in Two Parts, The Lagoon.
‡R‡b Writings Writers Field
ivLyb The Heart of Darkness Joseph Conrad Novel
The Heart of India Alexander Campbell History
Lord Jim : A Tale Joseph Conrad Novel
Lucky Jim Kingsley Amis Novel
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 580 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
O’Henry (1862-1910)
07. What is the full name of O' Henry? [RvZxq msm` mwPevj‡qi mnKvix cwiPvjK: 06]
(K) William Sydney Porter (L) O. Neill
(M) Walt Whitman (N) M.K. Rawlings DËi: K
08. Who wrote the short story ‘The Gift of the Magi’? [gva¨wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix cÖavb wkÿK: 2003]
(K) William Wordswroth (L) Jane Austen
(M) Robert Front (N) O' Henry DËi: N
e¨vL¨v: O’ Henry Gi cy‡iv bvg- William Sydney Porter. wZwb Av‡gwiKvb GKRb RbwcÖq †QvU MíKvi|
O’Henry Gi c~Y©iƒc- Oliver Henry. wZwb Av‡gwiKvb Rxebhvcb wb‡q cÖvq Qq kZvwaK Mí wj‡L‡Qb|
‡QvUMí Cabbage and Kings Roads of Destiny The Gift of the Magi
Hearts and Hands Sixes and Sevens The Voice of the City
Heart of the West The Four Million The Ransom of the Red Chief

Rudyard Kipling
09. Who has written the The Jungle Book?
(K) Rudyard Kipling (L) O’Henry
(M) W B Yeats (N) None of these DËi: K
e¨vL¨v: Rudyard Kipling Gi cy‡iv bvg- Joseph Rudyard Kipling. wZwb fvi‡Zi †ev‡¤^‡Z Rb¥MÖnY K‡ib| Zuvi
eqm hLb 5 (cvuP), ZLb Zvui cwievi P‡j hvq| wZwb 1907 mv‡j mvwn‡Z¨ †bv‡ej cyi¯‹vi jvf K‡ib|
Novel Captain Courageous, The Jungle Book, Just So Stories.
The Jungle Book GKwU M‡íi msMÖn| GLv‡b A‡bK fables i‡q‡Q hvi Øviv cïcvwLi PwiÎ eY©bvi
gva¨‡g ˆbwZK wkÿv †`evi †Pó Kiv n‡q‡Q|
Seven Seas, Soldiers Three, Kim, Plain Tales from the Hills, The White Man’s
Burden
‡QvUMí Puck of Pook's hill, Debits and Credits.
KweZv The Blue Roses, The Fight.
William Butler Yeats (1865-1939)
10. Which of the following isn’t an American poet? [40Zg wewmGm]
(K) Robert Frost (L) W B Yeats
(M) Emily Dickinson (N) Langstone Hughes DËi: L
11. W.B. Yeats is- [ivRkvnx wek¦we`¨vjq (A_©bxwZ wefvM) : 09-10]
(K) British poet (L) French Poet (M) An American Poet (N) None of these DËi: N
12. Famous Irish Poet and dramatist is- [M„nvqb I MYc~Z© gš¿Yvj‡qi Avevmb cwi`߇ii mnKvix cwiPvjK : 06]
(K) W.B. Yeats (L) A. Pope (M) L. Tolstoy (N) H.G. Wells DËi: K
13. ‘Gitanjali’ of Rabindranath Tagore was translated by- [36Zg wewmGm]
(K) W.B. Yeats (L) Robert Frost (M) John Keats (N) T.S. Eliot DËi: K
14. MxZvÄwji Bs‡iwR Abyev` m¤úv`bv K‡i‡Qb- [33Zg wewmGm]
(K) GRiv cvDÛ (L) wU.Gm. GwjqU (M) WweøD we. B‡qUm (N) KxUm DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: W. B. Yeats GKRb AvBwik Kwe| wZwb Zvi Use of symbolism and mysticism Gi Rb¨ weL¨vZ| wZwb
iex›`ªbv_ VvKzi‡K MxZvÄwj Abyev` Ki‡Z mvnvh¨ K‡iwQ‡jb Ges Ab~w`Z MÖš’ ÔSong Offerings’ Gi f~wgKv
wj‡LwQ‡jb| ‡jwW †MÖMwii mnvqZvq 1899 mv‡j wZwb AvBwik b¨vkbvj w_‡qUvi cÖwZôv K‡ib| 1923 mv‡j wZwb mvwn‡Z¨
†bv‡ej cyi¯‹vi jvf K‡ib| wZwb GKRb wm‡bUi I GKRb Kwe wQ‡jb|
15. ÒAll changed, changed utterly: [44Zg wewmGm]
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 581 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
A terrible beauty is born.Ó This extract is taken from W. B. Yeat’s poem titled–
(K) No Second Troy (L) Easter 1916
(M) The Second Coming (N) The wild Swans at Coole Dত্তর: L
e¨vL¨v: cÖ‡kœ D×…Z cO&w³Øq AvBwik RvZxq Kwe W. B. Yeats Gi weL¨vZ KweZv Easter 1916 n‡Z Pqb Kiv
n‡q‡Q| 1916 mv‡j weªwUk miKv‡ii weiæ‡× we‡`ªv‡n K‡qKRb AvBwik RvZxqZvev`xi g„Zz¨`Ð cÖ`vb Kiv nq hv‡`i Kwe
e¨w³MZfv‡e Rvb‡Zb| †`k‡cÖ‡g ejxqvb GB mKj exi mšÍvb‡`i gvZ…f~wgi Z‡i cÖvY wemR©‡bi NUbv Kweg‡b Mfxi ÿZ
m„wói cvkvcvwk `„wófw½i e¨vcK cwieZ©b G‡bwQj| ZvB Kwe knx`‡`i G Z¨vM‡K ÔAmxg AvZ¥Z¨vMÕ wn‡m‡e eY©bv K‡i
cO&w³¸‡jv iPbv K‡ib|
16. 'No Second Troy' is a ______ [43Zg wewmGm]
(ক) short story (L) novel (M) poem (N) drama DËi: M
17. The poem “ The Lake Isle of Innisfree” is written by- [35Zg wewmGm]
(K) Dylan Thomas (L) W.H. Auden (M) Ezra Pound (N) W.B. Yeats DËi: N
Kve¨MÖš’ The wandering of Oisin, 1889; The Wind among Woods, 1899; The Cat and the
Moon; The Resurrection; The Tower; The Winding Stair and Other Poems; The Wind
Swans at Coole.
KweZv A Dream of Death, Leda and the Swan, The Second Coming, A Prayer for My
Daughter, The Winding Stair, The Resurrection, No Second Troy, Sailing to
Byzantium, Ode on Intimations: Immortality, The Lake Isle of Innisfree, Easter
1916.
Bertrand Russell (1872-1970)
18. Bertrand Russel was a British- [kÖg Awa`߇ii kÖg Kg©KZ©v Ges RbmsL¨v I cwievi Kj¨vY Kg©KZ©v : 03; AvenvIqv Awa`߇ii Aax‡b
mnKvix AvenvIqvwe` wb‡qvM cixÿv : 15]
(K) Journalist (L) Philosopher (M) Scientist (N) Astronaut DËi: L
19. The author of Road to Freedom is- [Sonali, Janata & Agrani Bank Officer Recruitment Test Taken by BRC-08]
(K) GB Shaw (L) Bertrand Russel
(M) RL Stevenson John Keats (N) Glodsmith DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: Bertrand Russell (1872-1970) GKRb weªwUk ivRbxwZwe` I `vk©wbK 1950 mv‡j mvwn‡Z¨ †bv‡ej cyi¯‹vi
jvf K‡ib| D‡jøL‡hvM¨ mvwnZ¨Kg©-
Human Knowledge Religion and Science The Problems of Philosophy
Why Am I Not A Christian History of western philosophy
The Impact of Science on Society
William Somerset Maugham
20. Who wrote the short story ÔThe Ant and the GrasshopperÕ? [44Zg wewmGm]
(K) Guy de Maupassant (L) W. Somerset Maugham
(M) J. K. Rawlings (N) OÕ Henry Dত্তর: L
21. W. Sommerset Maugham wrote- [miKvwi gva¨wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK : 200; cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK : 93]
(K) Of Human Bondage (L) Merchant of Venice
(M) Roads of Destiny (N) Paradise Lost DËi: K
22. What kind of literary work is The Luncheon by Somerset Maugham? [‡Rjv `yb©xwZ `gb Awdmvi : 1994]
(K) A novel (L) A poem (M) A short story (N) A scientific article DËi: M
23. The Sacred Flame is written by- [wcGmwmÕi mnKvix cwiPvjK Ges cvm‡cvU© A¨vÛ Bwg‡MÖkb mnKvix cwiPvjK: 06]
(K) William Somerset Maugham (L) G.B. Shaw
(M) Ernest Hemingway (N) Oscar Wilde DËi: K
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 582 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
e¨vL¨v: William Somerset Maugham ‡gwW‡Kj m¤ú‡K© cov‡kvbv K‡i‡Qb, wKš‘ wZwb Zvi †ckv wn‡m‡e MÖnY
K‡ibwb| d«v‡Ý Rb¥MÖnY Ki‡jI Zvui mvwnZ¨Kg©¸‡jv Bs‡iwR‡Z iwPZ|
‡QvUMí The Ant and the Grasshopper : M‡í mymg‡q m‡qi cÖ‡qvRbxqZvi wkÿv †`qv n‡q‡Q|
The Luncheon
Novels Cakes and Ale, Of Human Bondage, The Razor’s Edges (‡kl Kg©), Liza of
Lambeth, The Moon and Sixpence, The Sacred Flame.
T S Eliot (1888-1965)
24. T.S. Eliot in an English poet who is famous for his sensuous- ness. What do T. S Stand
for? [gva¨wgK mnKvix cÖavb wkÿK: 03]
(K) Thomas Stearns (L) Thomas Stewart
(M) Thompson Simson (N) Thomas Stephen DËi: K
25. Who of the following was a poet? [WvK I †Uwj‡hvMv‡hvM gš¿Yvj‡qi wnmveiÿY Kg©KZ©v: 03]
(K) Charles Dickens (L) Jane Austen
(M) T.S. Eliot (N) G.B. Shaw DËi: M
26. The waste Land is- [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK : 92]
(K) a drama (L) a novel (M) a poem (N) an novel DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: T S Eliot 1906 mv‡j nvf©vW© wek¦we`¨vj‡q, 1911 mv‡j c¨vwi‡mi †mvi‡evb wek¦we`¨vj‡q Ges 1912 mv‡j wMÖK
`k©b m¤^‡Ü covïbv K‡iwQ‡jb| Zvi cy‡iv bvg- Thomas Stearn Eliot. wZwb Zvui ÔTheory of objective co-
relative’ Gi Rb¨ weL¨vZ| Kwe Ezra pound Zuvi Literary Collaborator wQ‡jb| 1948 mv‡j wZwb mvwn‡Z¨
†bv‡ej cyi¯‹vi jvf K‡ib| Zuvi iwPZ KweZvmg~n- Ash Wednesday, Four Quartets, The Love Song of
Alfred Prufrock, The Waste Land (GB KweZvi Rb¨ 1948 mv‡j †bv‡ej cvb)|
27. The poetic drama ÔMurder in the CathedralÕ was written by– [44Zg wewmGm]
(K) Harold Pinter (L) G. B. Shaw (M) T. S. Eliot (N) Samuel Beckett Dত্তর: M
e¨vL¨v: T S Eliot Gi mvwnZ¨Kg©-
bvUK Murder in the Cathedral, The Hollow Men, The Cocktail Party, The Family Reunion.
cÖeÜ Tradition and the Individual
Writings Writers Field
‡R‡b The Birthday Party Harold Pinter Play
ivLyb The Cocktail Party T. S. Eliot Play
The Garden Party Eatherine Mansfield Short Story
Murder in the Cathedral T. S. Eliot Play
Conversation in the Cathedral Mario Vargus LIosa Novel

D H Lawrence
28. D. H. Lawrence a famous novelist of modern age is not the author of one of the four novels
mentioned below. Which is that Novel? [cvewjK mvwf©m Kwgk‡b mnKvix cwiPvjK: 18]
(K) The rainbow (L) Ulysses
(M) Lady Chatterley's Lover (N) Sons and Lovers DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: wZwb GKRb weªwUk n‡qI GKRb Rvg©vb Aa¨vcK‡K we‡q K‡ib| ¯¿xi RvZxqZv Ges wb‡Ri iPbvq AkøxjZv BZ¨w`
Kvi‡Y Zvu‡K Bsj¨vÛ Qvo‡Z nq| gvÎ 44 eQi eq‡m wZwb hÿ¥vq AvµvšÍ n‡q d«v‡Ýi †fbvm kn‡i gviv hvb| Zuvi iwPZ
Sons & Lovers GKwU AvZ¥Rxebxg~jK iPbv| PwiÎmg~n- Paul Morel, Gertrude Morel, William Morel,
Miriam, Arthur Morel, Annie Morel. Ab¨vb¨ iPbvmg~n-
Dcb¨vm The White Peacock, Kangaroo, The Lost Girl, Women in Love, The Rainbow, The
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 583 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
Trespasser, The Lady Chatterley’s Lover (AkøxjZvi `v‡q wbwl×)|
KweZv The Piano, The White horse.
‡QvUMí The Rocking House Winner, The Virgin and the Gypsy.
‡R‡b Writings Writers Field Writings Writers Field
ivLyb Rainbow W. Wordsworth Poem Rainbow D. H. Lawrence Novel
E M Forster
29. Who is the writer of the critical work ÔAspects of NovelÕ? [miKvwi gva¨wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK : 06]
(K) George Eliot (L) Virginia Woolf
(M) George Herbert (N) Edward Morgan Forster DËi: N
e¨vL¨v: E M Forster 13 eQi †bv‡ej cyi¯‹v‡ii Rb¨ g‡bvbxZ n‡qwQ‡jb| cy‡iv bvg- Edward Morgan Forster.
Dcb¨vm A Passage to India : D‡jøL‡hvM¨ PwiÎ- Dr. Aziz, Cyril Fielding, Miss Adela quested,
Ronny Heaslop, Professor Godbole, Hamidullah, Mahmoud Ali, Stella Moore.
A Room with a View Howards End Where Angels fear to tread
‡QvUMí The Celestial Omnibus
cÖeÜ My Wood Aspects of Novel
Writings Writers Field
‡R‡b The Room Harold Pinter Play
ivLyb A Room with a view E. M. Froster Novel
A Room of One’s Own Virginia Woolf Novel
Winston Churchill
30. In which year Winston Churchill got the Novel Prize in literature? [‡Rjv `yb©xwZ `gb Awdmvi : 1994; hye
Dbœqb Awa`߇ii mnKvix cwiPvjK wb‡qvM cixÿv : 94]
(K) 1943 (L) 1948 (M) 1945 (N) 1953 DËi: N
e¨vL¨v : ivRbxwZwe` n‡qI Winston Churchill 1953 mv‡j mvwn‡Z¨ †bv‡ej cyi¯‹vi jvf K‡ib| Zuvi MÖš’- History
of the Second World War, Into Battle.
Robert Frost
31. And I have promises to keep/ And miles to go before I sleep. The quote is taken from-
(K) James Joyce (L) Robert Forst (M) Aldus Huxley (N) Dickens DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: Robert Forst Gi mvwnZ¨Kg©-
A Boy’s Will Christmas Trees A Prayer in Spring
Mending Wall The Road not Taken North of Boston
Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening The death of the hired man
Quote o And I have promises to keep/ And miles to go before I sleep. (Stopping by
Woods on a Snowy Evening)
o Good fences make good neighbours. (Mending Wall)
James Joyce
32. Ulysses is a novel written by_____[40Zg wewmGm]
(K) Joseph Conrad (L) Thomas hardy (M) Charles Dickens (N) James Joyce DËi: N
e¨vL¨v : James Joyce Zvui ÔStreams of consciousness’ (Narrative technique)- Gi Rb¨ weL¨vZ| Zuvi cy‡iv
bvg James Augustine Aloysius Joyce.
Dcb¨vm A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man (cÖ_g Dcb¨vm)
Finnegan‘s Wake Ulysses- 24 NÈvi Kvwnbx ewY©Z| miKvi KZ©„K wbwl×|
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 584 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
bvUK Exiles
‡R‡b ivLyb : Ulysses (Novel) − James Joyce. Ulysses (Poem) – Alfred Lord Tennyson.
Aldus Huxley (1894-1963)
33. Point counterpoint- Gi †jLK †K? [gv`K`ªe¨ Awa`߇ii mnKvix cwiPvjK: 99]
(K) Charlette Bronte (L) John Galsworthy
(M) H.G. Wells (N) Aldous Huxley DËi: N
e¨vL¨v: Aldus Huxley Gi Dcb¨vmmg~n-
Brave New World (miKvi KZ©„K wbwl×) Ends and Means
Point Counterpoint Eyeless in Gaza Time Must Have a Stop
William Faulkner (1897-1962)
1949 mv‡j mvwn‡Z¨ †bv‡ejRqx Av‡gwiKvb GB mvwnwZ¨‡Ki cy‡iv bvg- William Cuthbert Faulkner.
Dcb¨vm A Rose for Emile As I Lay Dying The sound and the Fury
Absalom, Absalom Light in August
bvUK Mosquitoes Soldier’s play
Pearl S. Buck (1892-1973)
34. The Good Earth deals with- [evsjv‡`k miKvwi Kg© Kwgkb mwPevj‡qi mnKvix cwiPvjK : 06]
(K) Irish life (L) Chinese life (M) Bengali life (N) English life DËi: L
e¨vL¨v : Pearl S. Buck Gi cy‡iv bvg Pearl Sydenstricker Buck. wZwb wQ‡jb mvwn‡Z¨ †bv‡ej weRqx Av‡gwiKvi
1g bvix| 1938 mv‡j The Good Earth Dcb¨v‡mi Rb¨ †bv‡ej cyi¯‹vi jvf K‡ib|
Dcb¨vm A House Divided Dragon Seed East Wind: West Wind
Command the Morning The Big Wave

Virginia Woolf
35. What was the first novel of Virginia woolf? [miKvwi gva¨wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK: 09]
(K) To the light house (L) The waves
(M) The voyage out (N) Jacob's Room DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: Virginia Woolf Zuvi ÔPresentation of inner realities’ Gi Rb¨ weL¨vZ| Zuvi †kÖô Fiction n‡jv- A
room of one’s Own. Zvi †kÖôZg Essay n‡jv- Shakesperare’s sister (cÖavb PwiÎ : Judith)|
Dcb¨vm
o The Waves o Night & Day o The Years o To the Lighthouse
o Orlando : A Biography o The Voyage Out (1g cÖKvwkZ)
o Mrs. Dalloway (gb¯ÍvwË¡K)
Writings Writers Field
‡R‡b ivLyb To The Lighthouse Virginia Woolf Novel
A Doll’s House Henrik Ibsen Social Drama
The Light House Edgar A. Poe Story
Ernest Hemingway
36. Who is the author of A farewell to Arms? [12Zg wewmGm (cywjk), cÖavbgš¿xi Kvh©vjq I gwš¿cwima Kvh©vj‡q cÖkvmwbK Kg©KZ©v:
04; mnKvix AvenvIqvwe` c‡` wb‡qvM cixÿv: 04; `yb©xwZ `gb ey¨‡ivi mnKvix Dc-cwi`k©K c‡` wb‡qvM cixÿv : 2003; mnKvix cwiPvjK (cvm‡cvU© A¨vÛ
Bwg‡MÖkb) c‡` wb‡qvM cixÿv: 03; we`y¨r, R¡vjvbx I LwbR m¤ú` gš¿Yvj‡qi Aax‡b f‚ZvwË¡K Rwic Awa`߇ii f‚-c`v_©we : 98; Zzjv Dbœqb Kg©KZ©v : 17]
(K) T.S. Eliot (L) Plato (M) John Milton (N) Ernest Hemingway DËi: N
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 585 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
e¨vL¨v: gvwK©b mvsevw`K I Jcb¨vwmK| 1954 mv‡j wZwb mvwn‡Z¨ †bv‡ej cyi¯‹vi jvf K‡ib| 1961 mv‡j †nwgsI‡q
AvZ¥nZ¨v K‡ib| cÖ_g wek^hy‡×i AwfÁZv †_‡K wZwb A Farewell to Arms Dcb¨vmwU iPbv K‡ib| G Dcb¨v‡mi
PwiÎ- Lieutenant Fredric Henry, Catherine Barkley, Helen Ferguson, Lieutenant Rinaldi.
Dcb¨vm For whom the Bell Tolls, The Old Man and the Sea, The Sun Also Rises, True at
First Light.
‡QvUMí Cats in the Rain, Indian Camp, In Our Time (MíMÖš’)
37. Who is the author of For whom the Bell Tolls? [12Zg wewmGm; gv`K`ªe¨ wbqš¿Y Awa`߇ii mnKvix cwiPvjK: 99]
(K) Charles Dickens (L) Lord Tennyson
(M) Homer (N) Ernest Hemingway DËi: N
e¨vL¨v: Earnest Hemingway hy‡×i AwfÁZvq For whom the Bell Tolls Dcb¨vmwU iPbv K‡ib|
38. Who is the author of The old man and the sea? [kÖg Awa`߇ii kÖg Awdmvi: 94]
(K) H. Melville (L) George Orwell (M) Charles Dickens (N) E. Hemingway DËi: N
39. Earnest Hemingway is the author of- [kÖg cwi`߇ii RbmsL¨v cwievi Kj¨vY Kg©KZ©v: 09]
(K) The old man and the sea (L) The Invisible Man
(M) Arms and the man (N) A doll's man DËi: K
e¨vL¨v: GK e„× †R‡ji mgy‡`ª Amxg ˆa‡h©i m‡½ cÖK…wZi weiæ‡× `ytmvnwmK msMÖv‡gi Kvwnbx wb‡q iwPZ The Old Man
and the Sea Dcb¨vmwU| wZwb GB MÖ‡š’i Rb¨ 1954 mv‡j †bv‡ej cyi¯‹vi jvf K‡ib|
Writings Writers Field
‡R‡b
The Old Man and The Sea Ernest Hemingway Novel
ivLyb
The Old man at the Zoo Angus Wilson Novel
40. ‘The Sun Also Rises’ is a novel written by- [37Zg wewmGm]
(K) Charles Dickens (L) Hermanne Melville
(M) Ernest Hemingway (N) Thomas Hardy DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: Ernest Hemingway Gi cÖ_g Dcb¨vm The Sun Also Rises. GB Dcb¨v‡mi D‡jøL‡hvM¨ PwiÎ- Robert
Cohn, Lady Brett, Ashley, Jack Barnes, Pedro Romero.
George Orwell
41. Which of the following novels was written by George Orwell? [45Zg wewmGm]
(K) 1984 (L) Brave New World
(M) A Clockwork Orange (N) For Whom the Bell Tolls DËi: K
e¨vL¨v: GB weªwUk es‡kv™¢~Z Jcb¨vwmK fvi‡Zi KjKvZvq Rb¥MÖnY K‡iwQ‡jb| cvwievwiK bvg : Eric Arthur Blair.
Zuvi Famous Essay : Shooting An Elephant. George Orwell Gi Dcb¨vmmg~n- Nineteen Eighty Four
(1984), Homage to Catalonia, Animal Farm, Down and Out in Paris and London (1g cÖKvwkZ eB),
The Road to Wigan Pier.
42. Animal farm was written by- [28Zg wewmGm]
(K) George Orwell (L) Pablo Neruda (M) Samuel Beckett (N) None DËi: K
e¨vL¨v: Animal Farm †mvwf‡qZ we‡ivax iæcKvkÖqx Dcb¨vm| Dcwb‡ekev`‡K e¨½ K‡i †jLv, miKvi KZ©„K wbwl×
†NvwlZ|
Pablo Neruda
43. Poet and politician Pablo Neruda was born in which country? [Janata Bank PLC: 2023]
(K) Argentina (L) Chie (M) Mexico (N) None of these DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: Pablo Neruda wPwji Kwe, K~UbxwZK Ges ivR‰bwZK e¨w³Z¡| wZwb 1971 mv‡j †bv‡ej cyi¯‹vi cvb| Zuvi
Famous Poem : Winter garden. Pablo Neruda Gi D‡jøL‡hvM¨ mvwnZ¨Kg©-
100 Love Sonnets The Hands of the Day The Book of Questions
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 586 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
Twenty Love Poems and a Song of Despair The Yellow Heart
Jean-Paul Sartre
44. mvwn‡Z¨ ‡bv‡ej cyi¯‹vi cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡iwQ‡jb- [evwYR¨ gš¿Yvj‡qi Avg`vwb-ißvwb Awa`߇ii wbe©vnx Awdmvi: 2007]
(K) cvj© Gm evK (L) Ruv cj mv‡Î© (M) mj †e‡jv (N) DBÝUb PvwP©j DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: 1964 mv‡j GB divwm Jcb¨vwmK, bvU¨Kvi Ges `vk©wbK †¯^”Qvq †bv‡ej cyi¯‹vi cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡ib| Zuvi iwPZ
mvwnZ¨Kg©- Age of Reason, Iron in the Soul, Nausea Ges The Roads to Freedom.
Writings Writers Field
A Passage to India E. M. Forster
Play
A Passage to England Nirad C. Chaudhury
The Roads to Freedom Jean-Paul Sartre Novel
Samuel Beckett
45. Who write 'Waiting for Godot'? [Lyjbv wek¦we`¨vjq (Kjv I gvbweK wefvM): 09-10]
(K) Bertolt Brecht (L) Henrik Ibsen
(M) Samuel Beckett (N) Samuel Butler DËi: M
54. Waiting for Godot is- [RvZxq mÂq cwi`߇ii mnKvix cwiPvjK: 09]
(K) a problem play (L) an absurd drama
(M) a morality play (N) a novel DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: divwm fvlx AvBwik bvU¨Kvi Samuel Beckett 1969 mv‡j mvwn‡Z¨ †bv‡ej cyi¯‹vi jvf K‡ib|
Drama Breathe (The shortest dramatist work of Beckett) Murphy Catastrophe
The Unnamable Endgame Happy Day
Waiting for Godot (An absurd drama) : PwiÎ- Vladimir, Pozzo, Lucky, Estragon.
Quotes ▪ Nothing to be done.
▪ We all are born mad : Some remain so.
‡R‡b Writings Writers Field
ivLyb Waiting for Godot Samuel Beckett Play
Waiting for Mahatma R. K. Narayan Novel

William Golding (1911-1993)


46. Lord of the Files is a novel by— [miKvwi cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK: 06]
(K) William Golding (L) Shelley
(M) Shakespeare (N) Wordsworth DËi: K
e¨vL¨v: 1983 mv‡j †bv‡ejRqx weªwUk Jcb¨vwmK William Golding Gi cy‡iv bvg- William Gerald Golding.
Dcb¨vm Darkness Visible The Paper Man The Scorpion God
Lord of the Flies The Pyramid
‡R‡b Writings Writers Field
ivLyb Lord of the Flies W. Golding Novel
Lord of the Rings J. R. R. Tolkien Adventure
Anthony Mascarenhas
47. The rape of Bangladesh MÖ‡š’i †jLK †K? [cÖavbgš¿xi cv‡m©vbvj Awdmvi: 04]
(K) Anthony Mascarenhas (L) G.B. Shaw
(M) Mathew Arnold (N) Alexander Dumas DËi: K
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 587 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
e¨vL¨v: cvwK¯Ívwb mvsevw`K Anthony Mascarenhas †ejwRqv‡g Rb¥MÖnY Ki‡jI cvwK¯Ív‡bi KivwP‡Z Aa¨qb
K‡i‡Qb| 1971 mv‡ji 13 Ryb jÛ‡bi The Sunday Times cwÎKvq gyw³hy×Kvjxb MYnZ¨v wb‡q Genocide bv‡g
GKwU weL¨vZ Article cÖKvk K‡iwQ‡jb| Zuvi weL¨vZ MÖš’-
Bangladesh : A Legacy of Blood : e½eÜz †_‡K wRqvDi ingvb ch©šÍ mKj ivR‰bwZK nZ¨vKv‡Ði cÖvgvY¨ weeiY
†`qv Av‡Q|
The Rape of Bangladesh : 1971 mv‡ji cvwK¯Ívwb ee©iZvi wPÎ †`qv Av‡Q|
Chinua Achebe
48. Things Fall Apart was written by- [Lyjbv wek¦we`¨vjq Kjv I gvbweK wefvM: 09-10]
(K) W.B. Yeats (L) Soyinka (M) Chinua Achebe (N) V.S. Naipaul DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: bvB‡Rwiqvb Kwe I Jcb¨vwmK- Chinua Achebe ‡K Father of African Literature ejv nq|
Dcb¨vm Arrow of God The African Triology Things Fall Apart
A Man of the People No Longer at Ease The Man of the People
A P J Abdul Kalam
49. ÔWings of FireÕ MÖ‡š’i iPwqZv †K? [cvm‡cvU© I Bwg‡MÖkb Awa`߇ii mnKvix cwiPvjK: 07]
(K) gv`vi †Z‡imv (L) †bjmb g¨v‡Ûjv
(M) Avj‡d«W gvk©vj (N) Gwc‡R Avãyj Kvjvg DËi: N
e¨vL¨v: A P J Abdul Kalam fvi‡Zi 11Zg ivóªcwZ Ges PZz_© gymwjg ivóªcwZ wQ‡jb| Zuvi cy‡iv bvg- Aveyj cvwKi
Rqbyj Av‡ew`b gynv¤§` Aveyj Kvjvg| wZwb ÔwgmvBjg¨vbÕ, Ô¯^‡cœi †dwiIqvjvÕ Dcvwa †c‡qwQ‡jb|
mvwnZ¨Kg© Target 3 Billion Turning Points The Wings of Fire (AvZ¥Rxebxg~jK)
Ignited Minds My Journey Inspiring Thought
The Luminous Sparks Indomitable Spirit You are Born to Bloom
Quotes ▪ Do not read success stories, you’ll get only message. Read failure stories,
you’ll get some ideas to get success.
▪ Dream is not that which you see while sleeping; it’s something that will not
let you sleep.
Tahmima Novel A Golden Age (2007) The Good Muslim (2011)
The Bones of Grace (2016) : GwU Zvnwggv Avbv‡gi Îqx Dcb¨v‡mi †kl ce©|
Anam
The Startup Wife (2021)
‡R‡b Writings Writers Field Writings Writers Field
ivLyb The Golden Age Tahmima Anam Novel The Golden Gate Vikram Seth Novel
50. Dr. Zivago eB‡qi †jL‡Ki bvg †KvbwU? [cÖavbgš¿xi cv‡m©vbvj Awdmvi: 04]
(K) Boris Pasternak (L) Rabindranath Tagore
(M) Leo Tolstoy (N) Dante DËi: K
e¨vL¨v: ivwkqvb †jLK ÔBoris pasternak’ 1958 mv‡j mvwn‡Z¨ †bv‡ej cyi¯‹vi miKv‡ii Pv‡c cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡iwQ‡jb |
Zvi MÖš’ : Dr. Zivago, Blind Beauty.
Arundhati Roy
51. Who is the author of the novel "The God of Small Things"? [43Zg wewmGm; cÖavbgš¿xi Kvh©vjq I gwš¿cwil`
wefv‡Mi cÖkvmwbK Kg©KZ©v : 04; Z_¨ gš¿Yvj‡qi Aaxb mnKvix cwiPvjK (‡MÖW-2) : 03; miKvwi gva¨wgK we`¨vj‡qi cÖavb wkÿK : 00]
(K) Thomas Hardy (L) Jhumpa Lahiri (M) R.K. Narayan (N) Arundhati Roy DËi: N
52. AiæÜZx ivq †Kvb Dcb¨v‡mi Rb¨ eyKvi cyi¯‹vi jvf K‡ib? [XvKv wek¦we`¨vjq (L BDwbU): 01-02]
(K) The English Patient (L) Midnight's
(M) God of small Things (N) Interpreter of maladies DËi: M
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 588 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
Jules Verne
53. Who is the author of Around the World in Eighty Day? [kÖg Awa`߇i kÖg Kg©KZ©v Ges RbmsL¨v I cwievi Kj¨vY
Kg©KZ©v: 03]
(K) Jules verne (L) Charles Kinsley
(M) Christopher Marlowe (N) Thomsa Hood DËi: K
e¨vL¨v: Jules Verne Gi mvwnZ¨Kg©-
A Tale of the Pacific Ocean R. M. Ballantyne Around the World in Eighty Days
A Passage to England N C Chowdhury The American Scholar
Journey to the Centre of the Earth Ralph Waldo Emerson
Crime and Punishment Fyodor Dostoevsky
Ab¨vb¨
54. 'Sherlock Holmes' was written by- [Bmjvgx wek¦we`¨vjq fwZ© cixÿv : 10-11; mnKvix Dc‡Rjv/_vbv wkÿv Awdmvi: 09]
(K) G. K. Chesterton (L) Macbeth John
(M) Gahworth Sir (N) Arthur Conan Doyle DËi: N
e¨vL¨v: MÖ‡š’i bvg MÖ‡š’i aiY MÖš’Kvi
Sherlock Holmes ‡Mv‡q›`v Kvwnbx Sir Arthur Conan Doyle
55. Satanic Verses is written by- [kÖg cwi`߇ii RbmsL¨v I cwievi Kj¨vY Kg©KZ©v : 09]
(K) Arundhati Roy (L) Salman Rushdie
(M) R.K. Narayan (N) Jhumpa Lahiri DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: Midnight’s Children Ges The Satanic Verses MÖš’ `ywUi MÖš’Kvi Salman Rusdie.
56. Author of The time Machine is- [mnKvix cwiPvjK (cvm‡cvU© A¨vÛ Bwg‡MÖkb) : 2000]
(K) T.S. Eliot (L) Robert Herrick (M) Thomas Kyd (N) H.G. Wells DËi: N
e¨vL¨v: MÖ‡š’i bvg MÖ‡š’i aiY MÖš’Kvi
The Time Machine Ges The Invisible Man Dcb¨vm H. G. Wells
57. Who wrote The Kite Runner? [ivRkvnx wek¦we`¨vjq (MY‡hvMv‡hvM I mvsevw`KZv wefvM) : 09-10]
(K) Salman (L) Rushdie (M) Khaled Hosseini (N) Orhan Pamuk DËi: M
58. Who wrote 'The Birthday party'? [Lyjbv wek¦we`¨vjq (Kjv I gvbweK wefvM): 09-10]
(K) James Joyce (L) Harold Printer (M) G.B. Shaw (N) Jane Austen DËi: L
59. Nissim Ezekied is a farmous poet of- [Lyjbv wek¦we`¨vjq (Kjv I gvbweK wefvM): 09-10]
(K) Israel (L) India (M) America (N) Nepal DËi: L
Dcb¨vm/bvUK/Kve¨MÖš’/MÖ‡š’i bvg aiY iPwqZv
The Scarlet Letter Dcb¨vm Nathaniel Hawthorne
The Pleasures of Hope Kve¨MÖš’ Thomas Campbell
Frankenstein Dcb¨vm Mary Shelley
Confessions of an English Opium Eater - Thomas De Quincey
GB Mí Abymv‡i ew¼gP›`ª ÔKgjvKv‡šÍi `ßiÕ iPbv K‡iwQ‡jb
Communist Manifesto Ges Das Capital - Karl Marx
Bartleby the Scrivener, Moby Dick Ges Dcb¨vm Herman Melville
White Jacket
I am nobody KweZv Emily Dickinson (A national poet of America)
The Way of All Flesh AvZ¥Rxebxg~ j K MÖ š ’ Samuel Butler
Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Dcb¨vm Mark Twain
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 589 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
Mark Twain-Gi cÖK…Z bvg- Samuel Langhorne Clemens
Three Musketeers Ges Black Tulip Dcb¨vm Alexandre Dumas
North and South Ges Wives and Daughters Dcb¨vm Elizabeth Gaskell
Mother Dcb¨vm Maxim Gorky (1868-1936)
An Ideal Husband Ges The Selfish Giant - Oscar Wilde
Riders to the Sea Ges The Well of the Dcb¨vm J. M. Synge
Saints
End and Beginning Ges Mid Summer Night - John Masefield
The Emperor of Ice-Cream Ges The Snow Man KweZv Wallace Stevens
The Metamorphosis Dcb¨vm Franz Kafka
Mein Kampf AvZ¥Rxebxg~ jK MÖš’ Adolf Hitler
Ars Poetica KweZv Archibald MacLeish (RvwZmsN mb‡`i iPwqZv)
Fern Hill Ges The Map of Love KweZv Dylan Thomas
A Long Walk to Freedom - Nelson Mandela
September on Jessore Road KweZv Allen Ginsberg
The Tin Drum Ges Cat and Mouse Dcb¨vm Gunter Grass
One Hundred Years of Solitude Dcb¨vm Gabriel Garcia Marquez (Latin American) (43
rd
BCS)

No Man’s Land Ges The Birthday Party - Harold Pinter


The Bluest Eyes Dcb¨vm Toni Morrison
Cinderella KweZv Sylvia Plath (‡UW wnD‡Ri ¯¿x)
An Area of Darkness - V. S. Naipaul
Poverty and Famines - Amartya Sen
Games at Twilight ‡QvUMí Anita Desai
Living History AvZ¥Rxebxg~jK MÖš’ Hillary Clinton
Ode on the Lungi - Kaiser Hamidul Haq
The White Castle AvZ¥Rxebxg~jK MÖš’ Orhan Pamuk
River of Smoke Ges The Shadow Lines - Amitav Ghosh
The God of Small Things - Arundhati Roy
Desire Under the Elms এবং The Hairy Ape bvUK Eugene O’Neil

60. 'Moby Dick', a novel, was written by ______


(K) Herman Melville (L) Nathaniel Hawthorne (M) Mark Twain (N) William Faulkner DËi: K
61. The story of ÔMoby DickÕ centres on – [44Zg wewmGm]
(K) a mermaid (L) a whale (M) a crocodile (N) a shark DËi: L
e¨vL¨v: gvwK©b Jcb¨vwmK Herman Melville wjwLZ KvjRqx Dcb¨vm Moby Dick GKwU wekvjvK…wZi ¯úvm© wZwg‡K
wb‡q †h Dcb¨v‡mi bvqK Ahab Gi cv nuvUz †_‡K Kvg‡o wb‡qwQj| Ahab Gi cÖwZ‡kv‡ai KvwnwbB ewY©Z n‡q‡Q G
Dcb¨v‡m|
62. Which of the following novels is not written by an English writer? [43Zg wewmGm]
(K) A Passage of India (L) Sons and Lovers
(M) One hundred Years of Solitude (N) Pride and Prejudice DËi: M
63. Who wrote 'The Audacity of Hope'? [ivRkvnx wek¦we`¨vjq (cvewjK A¨vWwgwb‡÷ªkb) : 08-09]
(K) Bill Clinton (L) John Mc Cain
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # 590 # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨
(M) Noam Chomsky (N) Barak Obama DËi: N
e¨vL¨v : Dreams From My Father Ges The Audacity of Hope MÖ‡š’i iPwqZv Barak Obama.
64. The short story ÔThe Diamond Necklace’ was written by- [40Zg wewmGm]
(K) Guy de Maupassant (L) O’Henry
(M) Somerset Maugham (N) George Orwell DËi: K
e¨vL¨v: Writings Writers Field
The Diamond Necklace Guy de Maupassant Short Story
66. Helen of Troy was the wife of- [kÖg cwi`߇ii RbmsL¨v I cwievi Kj¨vY Kg©KZ©v: 09]
(K) Agamemnon (L) Menelaus (M) Achilles (N) Ulysses DËi: L
65. Who is the author of Asian Drama? [23Zg wewmGm; PÆMÖvg wek¦we`¨vjq (O BDwbU) : 07-08]
(K) Gunnar Myrdal (L) AJP Abdul Kalam
(M) J. L. Nehru (N) Hillary Clinton DËi: K
66. Ôw` BwÛqvb gymwjgmÕ MÖ‡š’i cÖ‡YZv- [gnv wnmveiÿK I wbixÿK Gi Aax‡b ÔAaxÿKÕ : 98]
(K) †Rbv‡ij Avn¤§` Lvb (L) GBP †efviwj
(M) L›`Kvi dR‡j ivweŸ (N) WweøD nv›Uvi DËi: N
67. ÔIn the line of FireÕ eBwUi †jLK †K? [mgvR‡mev Awdmvi (nvmcvZvj): 07]
(K) †Rbv‡ij cvi‡fR †gvkvid (L) gvnvw_i †gvnv¤§`
(M) wnjvix wK¬›Ub (N) G‡`i †KD bb DËi: K
68. Discovery of India MÖš’wU †K iPbv K‡ib? [PÆMÖvg wek¦we`¨vjq (L BDwbU) : 03-04]
(K) RInijvj †b‡niæ (L) gnvZ¥v MvÜx
(M) gvIjvbv Aveyj Kvjvg AvRv` (N) Bw›`iv MvÜx DËi: L
69. The white Tiger- Gi †jLK? [XvKv wek¦we`¨vjq (L BDwbU) : 08-09]
(K) Aiwe›` Avw`MvI (L) AbxZv †`kvB (M) AiæÜwZ ivq (N) †kvfv †` DËi: K
70. wfGm bvBcj †Kvb eBwUi iPwqZv? [XvKv wek¦we`¨vjq (N BDwbU) : 01-02]
(K) India Wins Freedom (L) Heart of Darkness
(M) The Enigma of Arrival (N) The Guide DËi: M
71. Ô`¨ wfw †KvWÕ Dcb¨v‡mi iPwqZv- [XvKv wek¦we`¨jq (N BDwbU) : 06-07]
(K) †k·wcqi (L) Avqvb †d¬wgs (M) DBwjqvg dKbvi (N) Wb eªvDb DËi: N
Bs‡iwR mvwn‡Z¨i gnvKve¨
gnvKv‡e¨i Kwe gnvKve¨ g‡b ivLvi Dcvq
Alexander Pope The Rape of the Lock ‡cu‡c (Pope) wicv‡K (Rape) Lock K‡i w`j|
Anonymous Beowulf AB
Dante Alighieri The Divine Comedy DD (Dante- Divine Comedy)
Edmund Spenser The Faerie Queen Spenser Queen.
Ezra Pound The Cantos PC
Homer The Iliad, The Odyssey Homer BwWqU (Iliad) Odyssey ‡K gnvKve¨ c‡o †kvbvj|
John Milton Paradise Lost, Paradise Regained. wgë‡bi Rb¨ Lost nIqv Paradise Regain Kiv m¤¢e bq|
P. B. Shelley Adonais
Sir Walter Scott Ivanhoe
Virgil Aeneid
Writings Writer Field
‡R‡b ivLyb Adonais P. B. Shelley Poem
Venus and Adonais William Shakespeare Poem
Bb‡mckb UwcK †eBRW cÖkœ e¨vsK # Bs‡iwR mvwnZ¨ # 591

Winners of Nobel Prize in English Literature


 Poet Laureate means- An eminent poet appointed as a member of the British royal household.
 The first Nobel Prize in Literature was awarded to - French poet and philosopher Sully Prudhomme in 1901
 The first woman Nobel Prize winner for literature - Selma Ottilia Lovisa Lagerlof in 1909
 The first American Nobel winner in Literature is- Sinclair Lewis
01. Who among the following writers is not a Nobel Laureate? [35Zg wewmGm]
(K) T.S. Eliot (L) Grahame Greene (M) Toni Morrison (N) Faulkner DËi: L
Year Name Life Line Nationality Famous Works
1907 Rudyard Kipling 1865-1936 British The Jungle Book, Kim, Plain Tales from the
Hills, Puck of Pook‘s Hill.
1913 Rabindranath Tagore 1861-1941 India Song Offerings, Gitanjali
1923 W. B. Yeats 1865-1939 The Wild Swans at Coole
1925 G. B. Shaw 1856-1950 Irish Arms and the Man, Pygmallion
1932 John Galsworthy 1867-1933 British Forty Poems
1936 Eugene O'Neill 1888-1953 American Desire Under the Elms
1938 Pearl S. Buck 1892-1973 American The Good Earth
1948 T. S. Eliot 1888-1965 The Waste Land
1949 William Faulkner 1897-1962 Absalom, Absalom! The sound and the Fury
1950 Bertrand Russell 1872-1970 British Principia Mathematica
1953 Winston Churchill 1874-1965 ivRbxwZwe` n‡qI 2q wek^hy‡×i BwZnvm wj‡L †bv‡ej cvb|
1954 Ernest Hemingway 1899-1961 American The Old Man and the Sea
1969 Samuel Beckett 1906-1989 Irish Murphy, Waiting for Godot
1983 William Golding 1911-1993 British Lord of the Flies
1993 Toni Morrison 1931- American The Bluest Eyes, Sula, Beloved
2005 Harold Pinter 1930-2008 British No Man’s Land, The Caretaker
2007 Doris Lessing 1919-2013 British The Golden Notebook
2021 Abdulrazak Gurnah 1948- British -
2022 Annie Ernaux 1940- France -
2023 Jon Fosse 1959- Norwegian -

wKQz evsjv MÖ‡š’i Bs‡iwR Abyev`


01. ÔAmgvß AvZ¥RxebxÕ MÖ‡š’i Bs‡iwR Abyev`K †K? [WvK Rxebexgvi muvU gy`ªvÿwiK I Kw¤úDUvi Acv‡iUi: 2022]
(K) cÖ‡dmi mvjvnDÏxb (L) cÖ‡dmi kvgmyj Avjg
(M) cÖ‡dmi dKiæj Avjg (N) cÖ‡dmi Gg Gb wmwÏK DËi: M
e¨vL¨v: evsjv MÖš’ iPwqZv Bs‡iwR Abyev` Abyev`Kvix
MxZvÄwj iex›`ªbv_ VvKzi Song Offerings W. B. Yeats
bKkx Kvu_vi gvV Rmxg D`&`xb The Field of Embroidered Quilt E. M. Millford
bxj `c©Y `xbeÜz wgÎ The Indigo Planting Mirror gvB‡Kj gaym~`b `Ë
jvjmvjy ‰mq` IqvjxDjøvn Tree Without Roots
Amgvß AvZ¥Rxebx e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb The Unfinished Memoirs Aa¨vcK dKiæj Avjg

You might also like