LAPORAN TUGAS ANALISA STRUKTUR IV

TRUSS 2D

3.1 Pemodelan
a. Soal 3

Gambar 3.1 Pemodelan TRUSS 2D

b. Penomoran Titik Batang

Gambar 3.2 Penomoran Titik Batang

3.2 Persiapan Data

a. Data Properties

Tabel 3.1 Data Properties

No E (t/m2) A (m2)
1 2.e6 0.18

Rayhan Ghifari E.A (30202200011)

 LAPORAN TUGAS ANALISA STRUKTUR IV

b. Data Coordinates

Tabel 3.2 Data Coordinates

No. Titik X Y
1 0 0
2 10.11 5
3 17.11 0
4 26.22 5
5 34.22 0

c. Data Batang
Tabel 1.1 Data Batang

No. Batang J1 J2 Properties

1 1 2 1
2 2 3 1
3 3 4 1
4 4 5 1

d. Data Tumpuan
Tabel 1.2 Data Tumpuan

No. Titik Restraint RX Restraint RY Restraint RZ

1 1 1 1
2 1 1 0
3 1 1 0
4 1 1 0
5 1 1 0

e. Data Beban Titik

Tabel 1.3 Data Beban Titik

No. Titik Beban FX (t) Beban FY (t) Beban MZ (t)

2 0 -6.11 0

Rayhan Ghifari E.A (30202200011)

 LAPORAN TUGAS ANALISA STRUKTUR IV

1.1 Input Data Matlab

%****PORTAL 2D---TEKNIK SIPIL UNISSULA SEMARANG----

%****nama file : soal no 3 ----oleh :Rayhan Ghifari
30202200011----
%****struktur : portal 2tk
clear all
clc
%****General Data---
type='p2d'
nfile='Rayhan Soal 3'
%****Material Properties---i,E,A,I---
E=2e6; b1=0.3; h1=0.6; A1=b1*h1; I1=1/12*b1*h1^3;
prop = [ 1 E A1 I1 ];
%****Coordinates---
%****--- Joint X Y ---
coord=[1 0 0
2 10.11 0
3 17.11 0
4 26.22 0
5 34.22 0];
%****Elemet data---
%****--- Element J1 J2 prop---
element=[ 1 1 2 1
2 2 3 1
3 3 4 1
4 4 5 1];
%****Nodal Restraint---
%****---- Joint JR1 JR2 JR3---
Support=[ 1 1 1 1
2 1 1 0
3 1 1 0
4 1 1 0
5 1 1 0 ];
%****Joint Load---
%****---Joint FX FY MZ---
JL=[ 1 0 0 0 ];
%****Element Load Data---
q1=1.11; L1=10.11;
Ra1=q1*L1/2; Rb1=Ra1;
Ma1=q1*L1^2/12; Mb1=-Ma1;
P2=6.11; L2=7; A2=3; B2=L2-A2;
Ra2=P2*B2^2*(3*A2+B2)/L2^3; Ma2=P2*A2*(B2/L2)^2 ;
Rb2=P2*A2^2*(A2+3*B2)/L2^3; Mb2=-P2*B2*(A2/L2)^2;
q=2.11; L=9.11; A=2.11; B=4;
P=q*B; AL=A/L; BE=(L-A-B)/L;
M1=P*L*(1/12+AL^3/4-5*AL^2/12+AL/12-
AL^2*BE/4+AL*BE/6+AL*BE^2/4+BE/12+BE^2/12-BE^3/4);

Rayhan Ghifari E.A (30202200011)

 LAPORAN TUGAS ANALISA STRUKTUR IV

M2=P*L*(1/12+BE^3/4-5*BE^2/12+BE/12-
BE^2*AL/4+BE*AL/6+BE*AL^2/4+AL/12+AL^2/12-AL^3/4);
Ra3=P*(1-AL+BE)/2+(M1+M2)/L;
Rb3=P*(1+AL-BE)/2-(M1+M2)/L;
Ma3=M1; Mb3=-M2;
q4=3.11; L4=8;
Ra4=q4*L4/4; Ma4=5/96*q4*L4^2;
Rb4=q4*L4/4; Mb4=-Ma4;

%****
AML=[ 1 0 Ra1 Ma1 0 Rb1 Mb1
2 0 Ra2 Ma2 0 Rb2 Mb2
3 0 Ra3 Ma3 0 Rb3 Mb3
4 0 Ra4 Ma4 0 Rb4 Mb4 ];
%****Call function for analysis portal
2d--------------------
[dof,index,coord,element]=FRAME2D_sdata(prop,element,coord,t
ype);
[S,Sm,SmS,Cx,Cy,RT,L,A,Joint,Xj,Xk,Yj,Yk]=FRAME2D_stiff...
(prop,element,coord,index,nfile);
[IR,IF,Support]=FRAME2D_ldata(Support,dof);
[DF,AR,AM]=FRAME2D_analysis_result...

(element,dof,index,IF,IR,S,Sm,JL,AML,RT,Support,type,nfile);
[joint_disp,support_reaction,beam_endforces]=FRAME2D_print_r
esult...
(JL,AML,dof,Support,element,IF,IR,DF,AR,AM,type,nfile);
%****end
data------------------------------------------------
%
FRAME2D_xplot
%

1.2 Output Data Matlab

STIFFNESS MATRIX METHOD : PROGRAM FRAME2D

File Name : Rayhan Soal 3_2.txt

Joint Loads :
Joint Fx Fy Mz
1 0.000 0.000 0.000

Member Loads :
Member Fx1 Fy1 Mz1 Fx2
Fy2 Mz2
1 0.000 5.611 9.455 0.000
5.611 -9.455
2 0.000 3.705 5.985 0.000
2.405 -4.489

Rayhan Ghifari E.A (30202200011)

 LAPORAN TUGAS ANALISA STRUKTUR IV

3 0.000 6.587 9.651 0.000

1.853 -8.153
4 0.000 6.220 10.367 0.000
6.220 -10.367

Support Restraints :
Joint Dx Dy Rz
1 1 1 1
2 1 1 0
3 1 1 0
4 1 1 0
5 1 1 0

Joint Displacements :
Joint Dx Dy Rz
1 0.0000e+00 0.0000e+00 0.0000e+00
2 0.0000e+00 0.0000e+00 4.6444e-04
3 0.0000e+00 0.0000e+00 -4.4772e-04
4 0.0000e+00 0.0000e+00 -7.2062e-04
5 0.0000e+00 0.0000e+00 2.2801e-03

Support Reactions :
Joint Rx Ry Mz
1 0.0000e+00 5.9055e+00 1.0447e+01
2 0.0000e+00 9.0439e+00 0.0000e+00
3 0.0000e+00 8.0570e+00 0.0000e+00
4 0.0000e+00 1.0565e+01 0.0000e+00
5 0.0000e+00 4.6411e+00 0.0000e+00

Member End Forces :

Member Fx1 Fy1 Mz1 Fx2
Fy2 Mz2
1 0.000 5.905 10.447 0.000
5.317 -7.470
2 0.000 3.727 7.470 0.000
2.383 -5.819
3 0.000 5.674 5.819 0.000
2.766 -12.631
4 0.000 7.799 12.631 0.000
4.641 -0.000

<<< end of file >>>

Rayhan Ghifari E.A (30202200011)

 LAPORAN TUGAS ANALISA STRUKTUR IV

Cek Keseimbangan
Support Reactions :
Joint Rx Ry Mz
1 0.0000e+00 5.9055e+00 1.0447e+01
2 0.0000e+00 9.0439e+00 0.0000e+00
3 0.0000e+00 8.0570e+00 0.0000e+00
4 0.0000e+00 1.0565e+01 0.0000e+00
5 0.0000e+00 4.6411e+00 0.0000e+00

Cek Inti Control Keseimbangan :

Kontrol Σ V =0
R1 + R2 + R3 + R4 + R5 = q1.L + P + q2.L + 0.5 . q3.L
5.9 + 9.04 + 8.06 + 10.6 + 4.6 = 1.11 x 10.11 + 6.11 + 2.11 x 4 + 0.5 x 3.11 x 8
38.2 =38.2 (OKE…!!!)

Perhitungan Momen Batang

Batang 1
1 2
M1 = R 1 . x− . q . x
2
1 2
= 5.9 . x − .1.11. x
2
= 5.9−1.11x
5.9
x = =5.32 m
1.11
1 2
Mmax ¿−Mz +5.9 .5.32− .2.11 .5.32
2
¿ 10.4 47+31,388−29 .8 6=11.975t
Batang 2
M2 = R 2.3 .75−Mz 2
= 2.306 . 3.75−8.007
= 0.64 t
Batang 3
1 2
M3= R 3 .(2.25+ x )− . q .(2.25+ x )
2
1
= 15.716 .(2.25+ x )− . 5.33 .¿
2
= 15.716−5.33(2.25+ x )
= 15.716−11.992+5.33 x

Rayhan Ghifari E.A (30202200011)

 LAPORAN TUGAS ANALISA STRUKTUR IV

3.724
x = =0.7 m
5.33
1 2
Mmax ¿−18.095+15.716 .(2.25+ 0.7)− .5.33 . 0.7
2
¿−18.095+46.362−1.306=26.961 tm
Batang 4
1 2
M4= R 4 . x− . q . x
2
1 2
= 14.045 . x− .6.33 . x
2
= 14.045−6.33 x
= 14.045−6.33 x
14.045
x = =2.219 m
6.33
1 2
Mmax ¿−23.763+14.045 .2.219− . 6.33 .2.219
2
¿−23.763+31.166−15.584=−8.181 tm

Displacement

Gambar 1.1 Displacement Matlab

Rayhan Ghifari E.A (30202200011)

 LAPORAN TUGAS ANALISA STRUKTUR IV

Gambar 1.2 Displacement Linpro

1.3 Freebody Diagram

Member Fx1 Fy1 Mz1 Fx2

Fy2 Mz2
1 0.000 5.905 10.447 0.000
5.317 -7.470
2 0.000 3.727 7.470 0.000
2.383 -5.819
3 0.000 5.674 5.819 0.000
2.766 -12.631
4 0.000 7.799 12.631 0.000
4.641 -0.000

Gambar 1.3 Freebody Diagram

1.4 Cek Reaksi

Gambar 1.4 Cek Reaksi

1.5 Bidang Momen

Rayhan Ghifari E.A (30202200011)

 LAPORAN TUGAS ANALISA STRUKTUR IV

Gambar 1.5 Bidang Momen

1.6 Bidang Lintang/Geser

Gambar 1.6 Bidang Lintang/Geser

Rayhan Ghifari E.A (30202200011)