AL/2021/01-S-I -1- 2021 Paper Class - Online

ish¨ u ysñlï weúßKs] All Rights Reserved]

ie<lsh hq;=hs.

ish¨ u m%Yakj,g W;a;r imhkak.

W;a;r m;%fha kshñ; ia:dkfha Tfí úNd. wxlh ,shkak.

W;a;r m;%fha msgqmi § we;s wfkla Wmfoia o ie,ls,su;a j lshjkak.

1 isg 50 f;la jQ tla tla m%Yakh i`oyd (1), (2), (3), (4), (5) hk ms<s;=re j,ska ksjerÈ fyda b;du;a
.e<fmk fyda ms<s;=r f;dardf.k, th, W;a;r m;%fha ±lafjk mßÈ l;srhla (x) fhdod olajkak.

1. i;H m%ldYh f;darkak'

(1) iuyr îcj, m%frdayKh wdrïN ùug wdf,dalh wjYH fõ'
(2) tkaihsu wKq idudkHfhka Wmia;r wKqj,g jvd m%udKfhka l=vd fõ'
(3) m%Ndixiaf,aIKfha§ RUBP ldfndlaisf,aia u`.ska W;afm%arKh lrk ,o m%;sl%shdfõ M,h
GIIIP fõ'
(4) wkQKkfha§ j¾KfoaydxY iul ;,fha isg O%ej foig .uka lsÍu úfhda. l,dfõ§ isÿ fõ'
(5) Ôù ffi, ;=<g ffi, mg,h yryd Tlaiscka .uka lsÍug ATP wjYH fõ'
2. i;H m%ldYh f;darkak'
(1) i;=kaf.a foay WIaK;ajh mj;ajd .ekSug tkaihsu iDcqju odhl fõ'
(2) Ydl wdjYHl uQ,øjHj, m%Odk ixpdhlh jdhqf.da,h fõ'
(3) fm%daàk ixYaf,aIKfha§ RNA j¾. ;=k iïnkaO jk ksjerÈ wkqms<sfj, mRNA, rRNA,
tRNA fõ'
(4) fmd,sielrhsv I2 iu`. ks,a mdg fõ'
(5) ffi, j,ska fjka lr.;a DNA ia:dhs ;;a;ajhg m;a fõ'
3. my; i`oyka l=uk øjH i;=ka ;=< wka;¾.; fkdjkafkao@
(1) lhsàka (2) ,elafgdaia
(3) yh¨frdksla wï,h (4) iamskaf.d,smsv
(5) iqLÍka
4. ffi,Sh iajdhq Yajikh ms<sn`o jerÈ m%ldYh l=ulao@
(1) uhsfgdfldkaä%hd mQrlh ;=<§ mhsrefõÜ TlaislrKfha§ iytkaihsu TlaisyrKh fõ'
(2) isÜßla wï, pl%h ;=,§ ldfndlais,a yrKh isÿ fõ'
(3) mhsrefõÜ wKqjlg wod,j isÜßla wï, jl%fhaÈ Wmia:r fmdiafmdrhs,SlrKfhka 2ATP
ksmo fõ'
(4) bf,lafg%dak mßjyk oduhg iy Tlaisldrl fmdisfmdrhs,SlrKhg wjYH tkaihsu yd
fm%daàk uhsfgdfldkaä%hd ñhr j, we;'
(5) Tlaisldrl fmdiafmdrhs,SlrKfhka ATP iE§u i`oyd .a,hsfld,sisfha ksmojk M,o odhl
fõ'
AL/2021/01-S-I -2- 2021 Paper Class - Online

5. Ydl m%NdixYaf,aIKfha wdf,dal m%;sl%shdjg wod,j my; l=uk m%ldYh jerÈo@

(1) m%NdmoaO;s j, m%;sl%shd uOHia:dkfha m%d:ñl bf,lafg%dak m%;s.%dylfhl= wvx.= fõ'

(2) m%NdmoaO;s 11 wdY%s;j isÿjk c,fha m%NdúÉfþokh tkaihsu u`.ska W;afm%aß;h'
(3) laf,dar*s,a j¾Kl u`.ska oDYH wdf,dalfha oï" ks,a yd r;= j¾Kj,g wod, ;rx.
wjfYdaIKh lrhs'
(4) m%NdmoaO;s 1 wdY%s;aj NADP+ TlaislrKh tkaihsu u`.ska W;afm%arKh fõ'
(5) m%NdmoaO;shla hkq laf,dar*s,a wKq fjk;a ldnksl wKq iy fm%daàk ixúOdkfhka iEÿKq
ixlSrKhls'

6. ffi, úNdckh ms<sn`oj my; l=uk m%ldYh wi;H fõo@

(1) ffi, pl%fha G1 j,ska miqj t<ôh yels G0 wjêfha ñksia foayfha fndfyda ffi, mj;S'
(2) W!kkfha fhda. l,dj 1 ys§ j¾K foayhl ifydaor j¾K foaydxY folu tla O%ejhl isg
tk laIqø kd,sld iu`. iïnkaO fõ'
(3) wkQkkfha § kHIaá wdjrKh ì`o jeà fkdfmkS hkafka fmr fhda. l,dfõ§h'
(4) ysiafgdaka fm%daàk DNA jgd t;S fl%dueàka idokafka wka;¾ fhda. l,dfõ§h'
(5) ;¾l=j iukaú; jkafka flakaø foay" ;¾l= laIqø kd,sld hy ;=refjks'

7. mDÓúfha ffcj úúO;ajfha mßKduh ms<sn`oj ms<s.; yels m%ldYhla jkafka my; l=ulao@

(1) uq,au fgg%dfmdavdjkaf.a iïNjh óg jir ì,shk 365 lg muK fmr isÿ ù we;ehs
ie,fla'
(2) fyaähka bfhdkfha§ jdhqf.da,Sh Tlaiscka idkaøKh jeä ùu wdrïN ù we;'
(3) ikd, Ydl úúOdx.SlrKh mefkdfrdfidhsla bfhdakfha§ isÿ úh'
(4) wdlshka bfhdkfhaÈ uDÿ foay iys; wmDIaGjxYsl i;=ka iïNjh ù we;'
(5) fla;= idok újD; îcl Ydl fma,sfhdfidhsl hq.fha§ m%uqL úh'

8. tla;rd Ôùka ldKavhl my; i`oyka ,laIK we;'

(a) lrÈh jdiS m%udKfhka úYd, Ôùkah'
(b) idfmalaIj úYd, ixlSrK jHqyhla we;'
(c) T,sõ fld< meye;sh'
(d) ffi, ì;a;shla mj;S'

by; i`oyka ldKavh my; § we;s ljr Ôù ldKavh úh yelso@

(1) Ulva sp (2) Diotom (3) Sargassum sp
(4) Gelidium sp (5) Euglena sp

9. i;a;aj jxYh yd tys ,laIK ksjerÈj .,md fkdue;af;a my; ljrlo@

(1) Annelida - hï wdldrhl YS¾IKhla fmkakqï l< m<uq i;a;aj jxYh

(2) Mollusca - nyq;rh Ôj;a jkafka lrÈfhah'
(3) Echinodermata - nyq;rhla i;=kaf.a Ô¾K moaO;sh iïmQ¾Kh
(4) Nematoda - foay ì;a;sfha wkajdhdu fmaYs muKla msysghs'
(5) Arthropoda - fyd`Èka úlikh jQ iakdhq moaO;shla we;'

10. my; i`oyka a - e ,laIK w;ßka l=uk ,laIK ma,dkafÜ rdcOdksfha ,laIK fkdjkafkao@
(a) nyq ffi,sl mgl úfNaokhla iys; j¾Ol foay ±Íu
(b) ffi, mg, fïo wï, rys; ,smsv j,ska ks¾udKh ùu
(c) j¾Ol foayh fyda m%ckl ffi, lYsld fyda mlaIu fkd±Íu
(d) ffi, ì;a;s ix>gl f,ig fmlaàka ±Íu
(e) úIurEmS mrïmrd m%;Hdj¾;khla iys; Ôjk pl%hla ±Íu

(1) b, c (2) a, b, d (3) b, c, d

(4) c, d, e (5) a, b, c
AL/2021/01-S-I -3- 2021 Paper Class - Online

11. Sargassum yd Gelidium fmdÿ ,laIKhla fkdfjkafka

(1) j¾Ol foayh lYsld rys; wp, ùu

(2) lrÈfha jHdma; ùu
(3) m%Ndixiaf,aIl j¾Kl f,ig laf,dafrd*s,a -d ±Íu
(4) ffi, ì;a;s ix>gl f,ig fi,shqf,daia ±Íu
(5) m%;sÔjl j,ska j¾Okh ksfYaOkh fkdùu'

12. Ydl mgl ms<sn`oj my; l=uk m%ldYh i;H fõo@

(1) îc Ydl yereKq úg wfkla Ydlj, ikd, mglfha iypr ffi, ke;'
(2) îc Ydl iuyrl ffY,ufha jdyldN mj;S'
(3) fmfkar k< tall j, kHIaá fkdue;s w;r rhsfndfidau iy ffi, iels,a,la we;'
(4) îc Ydl úfYaI nyq;rhl ffY,ufha jdyskS tall we;'
(5) ikd, Ydl ish,af,ys ffY,u mglfha iðø ;, we;'

13. Ydlj, oaú;shsl j¾Okh ms<sn`o jerÈ m%ldYhla jkafka my; l=ulao@

(1) oaúîc m;%S uq,l oaú;shsl j¾Okfha§ iEfok ikd, leïìhu m%d:ñl ffY,ug msg;skao
m%d:ñl maf,dahuhg iy mßpl%hg we;=,;skao msysghs'
(2) Ydl uqf,ys mßpl%fha we;=,;ska msysá ffi, ia:rhla úNdck yelshdj ,ndf.k j,al
leïìhu we;s fõ'
(3) Ydl fmd;af;ys m%Odk ix>gl jkafka mßp¾uh yd oaú;shsl maf,dahuhs'
(4) ish`M újD; îcl Ydl úfYaI j, l`o yd uqf,ys oaú;Shsl j¾Okh isÿ fõ'
(5) ikd, leïìhfï l%shdldÍ;ajh ksid ffi, mßjykh jeä lrhs'

14. Ydl flfrys mßirfhka we;s lrk wd;;s w;ßka ,jK wd;;sh ms<sn`oj wi;H m%ldYh l=ulao@

(1) mfia wêl ,jK;dj ksid mdxY= ødjKfha c, úNjh wvq lrhs'
(2) ,jK wd;;sh fya;=fjka mdxY= ødjKh iy Ydl uq, w;r c, úNj wkql%uKh jeä fõ'
(3) ,jK wd;;sh hkq Ydlj,g n,mdk wffcùh wd;;s ;;a;ajhls'
(4) fndfyda lfvd,dk Ydlj, w;sf¾l ,jK msg lrk .%kaÓ Ydl m;%j, we;'
(5) Ydl uq,a u`.ska wjfYdaIKh lrk c, m%udKh fuu wd;;s ;;a;aj hgf;a wvq fõ'

15. mQáld iïnkaOj i;H jkafka

(1) md,l ffi,fha we;=,a fi,shqf,daia ì;a;sh jeämqr m%;Hia;h

(2) md,l ffi,j, K+ tl;= ùug Yla;sh wjYH fkdfõ'
(3) Ydl ffi, ;=< ABA ksIamdokh mQáld weÍug fya;= fõ'
(4) md,l ffi,j, wÍhj ilia jQ fi,shqf,daia ;ka;= wdf,dal wkaúlaIfhka ±l.; yel'
(5) mQáld yryd jdhq yqjudrej iïmQ¾Kfhkau isÿ jkafka úirKfhka muKlau fkdfõ'

16. Ydl Ôjk pl% ms<sn`o wi;H jkafka

(1) Pogonatum îcdKq Ydlh u`.ska iuîcdKq ksmojhs'

(2) Nephrolepis ckaudKq Ydlfha kHIaáh me;af;a weka;sßähd iy wdlsf.dakshd we;s fõ'
(3) Selaginella uyd îcdKq Odksh u`.ska uyd îcdKq y;rla idohs'
(4) Cycus îcdKq Ydlfha oaú;shsl j¾Okh yuq fõ'
(5) Cycus mqx ckaudKq Ydlh l=laIsfhka fmdaIl wjfYdaIKh lr .kS'

17. wi;H m%ldYh jkafka

(1) uqf,a uq,d.% fldmqfõ iuyr ffi,j, ;=,dIau we;'

(2) ;=,dIau u`.ska uq, ;=< Tlaisk j, md¾Yúl mßjykh isÿ fõ'
(3) wêl Tlaisk idkaøKh uqf,a ffi, Èlaùu ksfYaOkh lrhs'
(4) îc m%frdayKh jQ ú.iu .=re;ajdj¾;kh wdrïN fõ'
(5) uQ,dø fldmqfõ by<u ffi, j, ;=,dIau tla/ia ù Ca2+ m%;sixúOdkh fõ'
AL/2021/01-S-I -4- 2021 Paper Class - Online

18. i;H m%ldYh f;darkak'

(1) iakdhq wdfõ.hla kshqfrdakhla Èf.a miq mig ikakhkh je,elaùug WmßO%ejKh jeo.;a
fõ'
(2) udkj by< .d;%fhka nrla tiùug W;al=ìckh" ksl=ìckh yd h:d;:H .%yKh jeo.;a
fõ'
(3) j¾;udk DNA ;dlaIKh udkj ckaudKqjlg m%fõKslj úlrKh lrk ,o cdk we;=,a
lsÍug Ndú;d lrhs'
(4) äïn ksmoùfuka wdjD; îc yd újD; îc Ydl wfkl=;a ikd, Ydl j,ska fjkia fkdfõ'
(5) udkj iqÿ reêrdKq fndfydauhla NlaIl fkdjk ffi, fõ'

19. úgñk W!k;djhka lSmhla my;ska i`oykaj we;'

(a) ßlÜ
(b) rla;ySk;djh
(c) Ys;do frda.h
(d) fm,d.% frda.h

by; i`oyka úgñk W!k;djhka i`oyd fya;= jk úgñk ksjerÈ wkqms,sfj,ska olajd we;af;a my;
l=ula u`.skao@
(1) úgñk D, úgñk B6, úgñk C, úgñk B3
(2) úgñk C, úgñk B6, úgñk D, úgñk B3
(3) úgñk B6, úgñk D, úgñk C, úgñk B3
(4) úgñk B3, úgñk B6, úgñk C, úgñk D
(5) úgñk D, úgñk C, úgñk B6, úgñk B3

20. weiafldaìla wï,h iïnkaOj my; l=uk m%ldYh ksjerÈ fõo@

(1) m%;sTlaisldrlhla f,ig l%shd lrhs'

(2) fld< meye;s t<j`M wdÈfhka ,nd .; yel'
(3) fmaYsj, ksfrda.S meje;au i`oyd jeo.;a fõ'
(4) W!k;dj Wm;a fodaI we;s lrhs'
(5) j`oNdjhg fya;= úh yel'

21. udkj jDlaldKqjl jrKSh m%;sfYdaIKh iïnkaOj i;H m%ldYh jkafka my; i`oyka l=ulao@

(1) wúÿr ixj,s; kd,sldj" fykaf,a mqvqfõ wjfrdayK ndyqj yd úÿr ixj,s; kd,sldj, c,h
m%;sfYdaIKh wl%shj isÿ fõ'
(2) úÿr ixj,s; kd,sldjg il%sh f,ig K we;=,a fõ'
(3) wúÿr ixj,s; kd,sldfõÈ hQßhd il%sh f,ig m%;sfYdaIKh fõ'
(4) ksfrda.S mqoa.,fhl=f.a .=Éýld fmrKfha .aÆfldaia" weuhsfkda wï," c,h iïmQ¾Kfhkau
m%;sfYdaIKh fõ'
(5) Na m%;sfYdaIKh wl%sh f,ig isÿ fõ'

22. my; l=uk l%shdjla i`oyd mßjD;a;Sh Yla;sh wjYH fkdjkafkao@

(1) isïma,diaghg Lksc whk we;=,a ùu

(2) fmfkar k, tallhg iQfl%daia we;=,a ùu
(3) mQáld újD; ùfï§ md,l ffi, fj;g K we;=,a ùu
(4) ikd, mgl ;=<g LKsc whk we;=,a ùu
(5) ffY,u ;=<ska Lksc whk mßjykh

23. udkj w.akHdihsl hqIh$hqIfha

(1) hï;ñka wdï,sl fõ'
(2) tkaihsu ksmoùu isl%áka u`.ska W;af;ackh lrhs'
(3) fm%daàk c,úÉfþol tkaihsuj, wl%sh mQ¾j. wka;¾.; fõ'
(4) w.akHdifha ,eka.¾yeka §msld ffi, u`.ska ksmojhs'
(5) i%djh ùu wkqfõ.S iakdhq moaO;sfhka W;af;ackh lrhs'
AL/2021/01-S-I -5- 2021 Paper Class - Online

24. udkj iels,af,a úúO fldgia yd tajd ks¾udKh lrk wiaÓ i`oyka my; l=ula ksjerÈ fkdfõo@

(1) ysialn, - lmd, wiaÓ yd jla;% wiaÓ

(2) fY%daKsh - ;%sldiaÓh" wkq;%sldiaÓ
(3) Wria l+vqj - Wr;,h" m¾Y= yd Wria lfYareld
(4) w;a, - yia;l=¾j wiaÓ yd mqrela wiaÓ
(5) j<,¨lr - mdol=¾j wiaÓ

25. ñksidf.a fmky¨ mßud iy Odß;d ms<sn`o wi;H m%ldYh l=ulao@

(1) mqoa.,hdf.a Yajik ;;a;ajh ;SrKh lsÍug Yajik Odß;d jeo.;a fõ'
(2) mqoa.,fhl=f.a idudkY fYaI mßud w.h 1300ml fõ'
(3) Ôj Odß;dj yd uq`M fmkye,s Odß;dj fmky¨ mßud follg jeä ixLHdjlska hqla;h'
(4) m%Yajdifha§ .¾; yels,Su je,elaùug lD;Huh fYaI Odß;dj (Functional residual capacity)
jeo.;a fõ'
(5) mqreIfhl=f.a Ôj Odß;dj 4800ml wdY%s;j mj;S'

26. ñksidf.a mßÑ; m%;sYla;sh iïnkaOj my; l=uk m%ldYh jerÈ fõo@

(1) foay ;r, udOH m%;sYla;s m%;spdr i`oyd fya;= jkafka jid ffi,hs'
(2) wdOdrl ffi, u`.ska iemfhk ix{d j,g jid ffi, il%sh l< fkdyelsh'
(3) il%sh m%;sYla;sh iajdNdúl wdidokhla fyda lD;%su m%;sYla;s lrKh u`.ska j¾Okh úh
yelsh'
(4) wl%sh m%;sYla;sh u`.ska foayh ;=< u;lh j¾Okh fkdfõ'
(5) fmda,sfhda tkak; fn,ySk lrk ,o fmda,sfhda ffjri udÈ,shlska iukaú;h'

27. udkj lfYarej iïnkaOj wi;H m%ldYh jkafka my; l=uk m%ldYho@

(1) iïmQ¾K lfYareld ixLHdj 33 la fõ'

(2) fjkaj mj;sk wiaÓ ixLHdj 26 la fõ'
(3) ixhqla; fkdù ;ks ;ksj mj;sk lfYareld ixLHdj 24 la fõ'
(4) ksYaÑ; lD;Hhla iys; meyeÈ,s fmfoia ixLHdj myla fõ'
(5) m%d:ñl yd oaú;shsl jl% ixLHdj y;rla fõ'

28. yD;a fmaYsh iïnkaOj wi;H m%ldYh jkafka

(1) fmaYsckH fõ'

(2) ifõ;kslj l%shd l< fkdyel'
(3) ixfldapkh md,khg iakdhq wdfõ. iïnkaO fkdúh yel'
(4) yDofha ì;a;sfha muKlau we;'
(5) reêrh fmdïm lsÍug ßoaudKql+, ixfldapk we;s lrhs'

29. udkj iakdhq moaO;sfha iq,n frda.hl ,laIK my;ska i`oyka fldg we;'
(a) p,k wdrïNh wmyiq ùu ydp,k fiñka isÿ úu
(b) foay fldgiaj, fl,jr Wod :- w; fjõ,su we;s ùu
(c) iu;=,s;;djh ÿ¾j, ùu

by; ,laIK i`oyka frda.h my; i`oyka l=ula úhyelso@

(1) ySfkdakaudoh (2) úYdoh (3) md¾lskaika frda.h
(4) we,a*hsu¾ frda.h (5) äfukaIshdj

30. ridhk m%;s.%dyl iïnkaOj wi;H m%ldYh f;darkak'

(1) ridhksl ixfhda. u`.ska we;s jk W;af;ac wkdjrKh lr f.k m%;spdr olajhs'
(2) ri m%;s.%dyl yd wd>%dK m%;s.%dyl ksoiqka fõ'
(3) c,fha Èh jQ ridhksl ixfhda. u`.ska W;af;ackh fõ'
(4) ñksia foayfha Èfjys yd kdia l=yr mshiafiys muKla wka;¾.; fõ'
(5) wdydr wkqNjfha§ yd wys;lr mßir u`. yryd .ekSug m%fhdackj;a fõ'
AL/2021/01-S-I -6- 2021 Paper Class - Online

31. ñksia wefiys oDIaá ú;dkfha m%ldY ixfõ§ ffi, jk hIaá iïnkaOj wi;H m%ldYh f;darkak'

(1) fla;= ffi, j,g jeä ixLHdjla wka;¾.; fõ'

(2) m%ldY ixfõ§ j¾Klh f,ig frdfvdmaiska wka;¾.; fõ'
(3) j¾K oDIaáh i`oyd odhl fõ'
(4) wdf,dalhg jvd;a ixfõÈ fõ'
(5) oKavdldr yev;s ndysr fldgila iys; ffi, fõ'

32. udkj wefiys wïuh rih i%djh lrkq ,nkafka my; i`oyka l=ula u`.skao@

(1) yafõ; >k wdjrKh u`.ska (2) iÉÉP uKav,h u`.ska

(3) m%;sfhdacl foayh u`.ska (4) ;drd uKav,h u`.ska
(5) wlaIs mg,h u`.ska

33. i;H m%ldYh f;darkak'

(1) jHdêcklfhla Odrl foayhlg we;=`M jQ iEu úgu l=ula fyda wdidol frda.hla we;s lrhs'
(2) AIDS i`oyd fya;= jk jHdêcklhd ñksia foayfha iakdhq moaO;shg n,mEï we;s lrhsa
(3) Odrlfhl=g wdidol frda.hla we;s ùu Odrlhdf.a yd jHdêcklhdf.a we;eï ,laIK u;
;SrKh fõ'
(4) WK ikaksmd;h we;s lrk Salmonella typhi nelaàßhdfõ ffi, ì;a;sfha nysIa OQ,l
wka;¾.; fõ'
(5) Odrlhdf.a m%pKav;ajh jHdêcklhdf.a m%;sfrdaOh blaujd .sh úg Odrlhdg wdidol
frda.h we;s fõ'

34. nysIa OQ,l

(1) ridhkslj fmd,sierlhsv fõ'

(2) jHqyh u; m%Odk j¾. ;=klg fjka lrkq ,efí'
(3) we;eï tajd wdudYhsl wdka;%sl ud¾.fha n,mEï we;s lrhs'
(4) kegùfï§ úkdY fkdjk ;dm ia:dhs ixfhda. fõ'
(5) jHdêckl ffi,j, jHqyuh ix>gl fõ'

35. Bacillus thuringiensis iïnkaOfhka wi;H jkafka my; i`oyka l=ulao@

(1) ffcj m<sfndaO kdYl f,ig Ndú;hg .kshs'

(2) uÿrejka fndajk ia:dkj, uÿre lSghska úkdY lsÍug Ndú;d lrhs'
(3) ksmojk fm%daàk iaMál iqyqUq,a lDókag úIodhl fõ'
(4) wka;:îcdKq ksmojk mdxY= nelaàßhdjla fõ'
(5) fuu nelaàßhdfõ lDókag úI fm%daàkh ksmojk cdkh ;lald,s Ydlhg we;=`M lsÍfuka
;lald,s Ydlh m<sfndaO wdl%uKfhkaj,lajd .; yel'

36. i;H m%ldYh f;darkak'

(1) nd, j¾.fha f,damiaj,ska fldm¾ ksiaidrKhg úIufmdaIS nelaàßhd fhdod .kshs'
(2) laIqø Ôùka mdxY= iudydr we;s lsÍfuka mi ksire fõ'
(3) fldyq l¾udka;hg iajdhq fukau ks¾jdhq laIqø Ôùka jeo.;a fõ'
(4) ls%' mQ' 6000 § muK iQudßhdkqfjda uOHidr ksmojd .ekSug hSiaÜ Ndú;hg ±kqj;a ù ;snqKs'
(5) ñksidg m%fhdackj;a øjH wd¾Ól jYfhka úYd, m%udKfhka ksmojd .ekSug Ôùka yd
Tjqkaf.a l%shdjka Ndú;d jk ;dlaIKh cdk ;dlaIKh f,ig ye`Èkafõ'

37. kd.ßl mdkSh c,h msßisÿ lsÍfï msßh;l ksmojQ c,h

(1) ðjdkqyß; ;;a;ajfha we;'

(2) LKsc ,jK j,ska f;drh'
(3) idudkHfhka jHdêckl laIqø Ôùkaf.ka f;drh'
(4) úIîc kdYkhg tl;= l< laf,daÍka iïmQ¾Kfhkau bj;a ù we;'
(5) nelaàßhd îcdKqj,ska f;drh'
AL/2021/01-S-I -7- 2021 Paper Class - Online

38. kd.ßl mdkSh c,h msßisÿ lsÍfï msßh;l m%Odk mshjr

my; rEmfhka fmkajhs' A - F mshjr olajd we;s ksjerÈ
wkqms<sfj, jkafka l=ulao@
(1) úYd, >k øjH bj;a lsÍu" we,ï tl;= lsßu" wjidokh" ldkaÿ
fmÍu" laf,daßka tl;= lsÍu" .nvd lsÍu
(2) jd;kh" we,ï tl;= lsÍu" wjidokh" ldkaÿ fmfÍu" laf,daÍka tl;= lsÍu"
ksfjia fj; fnod yeÍu
(3) úYd, >k øjH bj;a lsÍu" we,ï tl;= lsÍu" wjidokh" je,s fmrkfhka fmÍu" laf,daßka
tl;= lsÍu" .nvd lsÍu
(4) úYd, >k øjH bj;a lsÍu" we,ï tl;= lsÍu" wjidokh" je,s fmrkfhka fmÍu" laf,daÍka
tl;= lsÍu" ksfjia j,g fnod yeÍu
(5) jd;kh" we,ï tl;= lsÍu" wjidokh" je,s fmrkfhka fmÍu" laf,daßka tl;= lsÍu"
ksfjia fj;g fnod yeÍu

39. wi;H m%ldYh f;darkak'

(1) mdkSh c,h ksmojk msßh;l c, m%Njh f,ig lsisúfgl;a .Dyia; wm c,h Ndú;d
fkdlrhs'
(2) c,fha iqfmdaIKh je,elaùug c,hg khsfÜ%Ü yd fmdiafmaÜ tl;= ùu md,kh l< hq;=
fõ'
(3) by< N+.; c, m%udKhla we;s fmfoiaj, ikSmdrlaIl N+ msßùï iqÿiq ke;'
(4) c,h ,Sgrhl iQpl flda,sf*daï nelaàßhd ffi, 40 lg jeä kï tu c,h mdkh i`oyd
iqÿiq fkdfõ'
(5) fldïfmdaiaÜ ksmoùug Ndú;d lrk ldnksl wmøjH ldnka jeä m%;sY;hlskao khsg%cka
wvq m%;sY;hlskao wka;¾.; fõ'

40. fj<`o ie,lska ñ,g .kakd ,o ieuka áka tlla msïîug ,laj ;snqKs' fï iïnkaOj m%ldY lSmhla
my;ska i`oyka fldg we;'
(A) ÔjdKqyrK l%shdj,sh ksis wdldrhg isÿ fkdùu fï i`oyd fya;= úh yel'
(B) tys úI jdhq wka;¾.; úh yel'
(C) th ksIamdokh fldg udi lSmhla .; ùu fuhg fya;= úh yel'
(D) tys wka;¾.; wdydr mßfNdackhg iqÿiq ke;'
(E) thg lD;su mßrlaIl øjH tl;= lr fkdue;s ùu fuyg fya;= úh yel'
by; A - E m%ldY w;ßka ksjerÈ m%ldYh jkafka
(1) A, B, C muKla (2) A, B, D muKla
(3) A, B, C, D muKla (4) B, C, D, E muKla
(5) B, D, E muKla

 41 - 50 olajd m%Yak j,g ms<s;=re iemhSug my; j.=j Ndú;d lrkak.

1 2 3 4 5
ABD ACD AB CD fjk;a m%;spdrhla fyda ixfhdackhla ksjerÈ fõ.

41. f;dafrla fudafrl=f.ka fjka fldg y`ÿkd .ekSug fudafrl=f.a my; l=uk ,laIKh$,laIK
jeo.;a fõo@
(A) úIudxYmqÉP fm!ÉP jr,
(B) c,laf,dau me`Mï wdjrKh lrk msOdkh
(C) ysfiys WoÍhj msysgk uqLh
(D) wei msh iys; fy`Èka j¾Okh jQ weia
(E) msyskSu i`oyd wj,am;a

42. W!kk úNdckh yd tys isÿùu jeo.;a jkafka

(A) úfYaIhl mrïmrdfjka mrïmrdjg j¾Kfoay ixLHdj fkdfjkiaj ;nd .ekSug
(B) m%fõKsl m%fNaok we;s ùug
(C) nyq ffi,sl foayhl ish`Mu ffi,j, m%fõKsl ia:dhs;djh mj;ajd .ekSug
(D) mßKduhg u`. me§ug
(E) nyq ffi,sl fm%daleßfhdaál Ôùkaf.a ,sx.sl m%ckkhg
AL/2021/01-S-I -8- 2021 Paper Class - Online

43. fl%í pl%h iïnkaOj wi;H m%ldYh$m%ldY f;darkak'

(A) hqleßfhdaál ffi,j, iajdhq Yajikfha§ muKla we;s fõ'
(B) .a,hsfld,sisfha wka;M,h fl,skau iïnkaO fõ'
(C) uhsfgdfldkaä%hd mQrlfha fyda ma,diau mg,fha § isÿ úh yel'
(D) iajdhq Yajikfha§ iytkaihsu wKq jeäu ixLHdjla TlaisyrKh jk mshjr fõ'
(E) ldnka yfha yd ldnka y;f¾ ixfhda. w;r ueÈ M, f,ig we;s fõ'

44. le,aishï iys; ndysr fyda wNHka;r iels,a,la ork i;a;aj jxYh$jxY
(A) wd¾f;%dfmdavd (B) fud¨iald (C) wefk,svd
(D) tlhsfkdv¾fïgd (E) fkufgdavd

45. udkj jDlalhl lD;Ska jkafka my;ska i`oyka l=uk tajdo@

(A) r;= reêr ffi, ksmoùu W;af;ackhg fyda¾fudak ksmoùu
(B) reêrfha mSvkh md,khg tkaihsu ksmoùu
(C) N%EKfha§ r;= reêr ffi, ksmoùu
(D) foay ;r, j, ridhksl ixhq;sh md,kh
(E) jeämqr we;s weuhsfkda wï, weuhskayrKhg ,la lsÍfï§ hQßhd ksmoùu

46. iyc m%;sYla;sh i`oyd odhl jkafka my; i`oyka l=uk tajdo@
(A) ifuys fldfrdia ia;rh
(B) Yajik ud¾.fha Yaf,aIau, mg,h
(C) ma,diau ffi,
(D) iafkayi%dù .%kaÓ j, i%djh
(E) ihsfgdfgdlaiska T ffi,

47. È,Sr ms<sn`oj wi;H m%ldYh$m%ldY jkafka my; ljrlao@

(A) Chytridum j¾Ol foayh nyq ffi,sl jk w;r ixffi,slh
(B) Mucor w,sx.sl îcdKq wka;¾ckH jk w;r tal.=Kh'
(C) Ascomycota È,Sr wdldr lsmhla ,sx.sl m%ckkfha§ wiali iys; wialM, ksmojhs'
(D) Agaricus È,Sr wdldr lSmhla ,sx.sl m%ckkfhaÈ wiali iys; wialM, ksmojhsa
(E) Absidioycota È,Sr iuyrla iyÔù fõ'

48. Ydl fydafudak j, lD;Hhka ms,sn`oj § we;s m%ldY j,ska ksjerÈ m%ldYh$m%ldY jkafka l=ulao@
(A) TlaiSka - m;% fþokh ksfYaOkh lsÍu
(B) ihsfgdlhskSka - îc m%frdaykh W;af;ackh
(C) t;s,Ska - mrd. kd,h j¾Okh W;af;ackh
(D) .snr,Ska - m;% fþokh W;af;ackh
(E) t;s,Ska - uQ, flaY iE§u fm%arKh

49. laIqø Ôùka u`.ska wdydr krlaùfï l%shdj,sh iïnkaOj ksjerÈ jkafka my; i`oyka l=ulao@ l=uk
tajdo@
(A) wdydr udOH j, hSiaÜ we;=`M mqia j¾. mq`M,a pH mrdihla ;=< jefâ'
(B) fndfyda i;a;aj wdydr nelaàßhd hSiaÜ we;=`M mqia j,ska krla ùug ,lafõ'
(C) ks¾jdhq laIqø Ôùka wdydr krla lsÍug odhl fkdfõ'
(D) wdydrj, Ôj úoHd;aul jHqyho wdydr krlaùu i`oyd n,mdk ndysr idOlhls'
(E) wdydr úI ùfï§ iEu úgu odhl jkafka nelaàßhd úfYaIhkah'

50. mdßißl m%cdjla jkafka my; i`oyka l=ulao$l=uk tajdo@

(A) uyje,s .f`.a uiqka
(B) ó johl ó ueiaika
(C) ñßÈh fmdl=Kl i;a;aj ma,jdx.
(D) f;;a m;k ìul ;DK Ydl
(E) Y%S ,xldfõ jeÈ ckhd