Infrastructure Questions Latest Infrastructure MCQ Objective Questions EMER eran Ravel OR yee Start Complete Exam Preparation C] ete pac Question Bank toy Download App Question 1: View this Question Online > Baba Kalyani Committee is related to: 1. Virtual Currency 2. Special Economic Zones 3. Data Protection 4, More than one of the above 5. None of the above Answer (Detdiled’Solution Below) MW: 2: Special Economic Zonescoaching India’s Super Teachers for all govt. exams Under One Roof BD ooo ae sist Infrastructure Question 1 Detailed Solution The correct answer is Special Economic Zones, Key Points + The Baba Kalyani led committee was constituted by the Ministry of Commerce and Industry io study the existing SEZ policy of India and had submitted its recommendations in November 2018. Hence, option 2 is correct. + An SEZ is a territory within a country that is typically duty-free (Fiscal Concession) and has different business and commercial laws chiefly to encourage investment and create employment. + SEZs are created also to better administer the: usiness. + Asia’s first EPZ (Export Process' reas, thereby increasing the ease of doing ng Zones) was established in 1965 at Kandla, Gujarat. vernment began t der the Foreign Trade Policy to aks the infrastructural and bureaucratic challenges imited the suce s . onomic Zones Act long with the SEZ Rules in 2006. + However, SEZs were operational in India fi + India’s SEZs were structured closely Trade Policy), out of which 265 are operational. About 64% of the SEZs are located in five states ~ Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Kamataka, Andhra Pradesh, and Maharashtra. + The Board of Approval is the apex body and is headed by the Secretary, Department of Commerce (Ministry of Commerce and Industry) So, the correct answer is option 2. © Additionalinformation + Ashok Dalwai Committee - Doubling the Farmer's Income + B.N. Shrikrishna Committee - Data Protection + Inter-Ministerial Committee on Virtual Currency - under the Chairmanship of Subhash Chandra GargeRe ameristar teri Start Complete Exam Preparation etd mbes Paice Cellist ern Ciera cores ecm Tei Download App Question 2: View this Question Online > With regard to the National Infrastructure Pipeline, consider the following statements 1. It includes both economic and social infrastructure projects. 2. It has investments from both'the Public and Private sectors. 3. Under this, health, education)/and agriculture constitutes 70% of the projected capital expenditure in infrastructure in'india. ™~ of the above statements are correct? ‘Only one 2. Only two 3. All three 4, More than one of the above 5. None of the above Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 2: Only two Infrastructure Question 2 Detailed Solution The correct answer is Only two. © Key Points acl fedar thes nancenrdrpanciiiess force Gt Gorden 2001 ana eerie:demand push and further the Weebye + The national infrastructure will enable a forward outlook on infrastructure projects which will create jobs, improve ease of living, and provide equitable access to infrastructure for all, thereby making growth more inclusive. + The national infrastructure Pipeline includes economic and social infrastructure projects. Hence 1 statementis correct, + Task Force was constituted to draw up the National Infrastructure Pipeline (NIP) for each of the years from financial years 2019-20 to 2024-25. + During the fiscals 2020 to 2025, sectors such as Energy (24%), Roads (19%), Urban (169), and Railways (13%) amount to around 70% of the projected capital expenditure in infrastructure in India. Hence 3 statement is incorrect. + It has outlined plans to invest more than Rs. 102 lakh crore on infrastructure projects by 202485 the Centre, States, and the private sector to share the capital expenditure in a 39:39:22 formula. Hence 2 statement is correct. program centred around ne infrastructure Pipeline is likely to accelerate the & UGE ABR aL heey Start Complete Exam Preparation Rear te cto Clee Practice Mock Tests Doerr Creer Prete ss Download App Question 3: View this Question Online > With regard to the National Infrastructure Pipeline, consider the following statements 1. It includes both economic and social infrastructure projects. 2. It has investments from both the Public'and Priyate sectors. 3. Under this, health, education,and agriculture constitutes 70% of the projected capital expenditure in infrastructure in India. How many of the above’statements are correct? x 2. Only two 3. All three a ‘tiraAnswer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 2: Only two Infrastructure Question 3 Detailed Solution The correct answer is Only two. © Key Points + Under the pandemic conditions, according to! Economie Survey 2021, a public investment program centred around the National infrastructure Pipeline is likely to accelerate the demand push and further the recovery + The national infrastructu line will enable a forward outlook on infrastructure projects which will create jobs}improve ease of living, and provide equitable access to infrastructure for all, thereby making growth more inclusive. + The national infrastructure Pipeline includes economic and social infrastructure projects. Hence 1 statements correct, + Task Force was constituted to draw up the National Infrastructure Pipeline (NIP) for each of the years from financial years 2019-20 to 2024-25. + During the fiscals 2020 to 2025, sectors such as Energy (2496), Roads (19%), Urban (169), and Railways (13%) amount to around 70% of the projected capital expenditure in infrastructure in India. Hence 3 statement is incorrect. + It has outlined plans to invest more than Rs. 102 lakh crore on infrastructure projects by 202Wi85 the Centre, States, and the private sector to share the capital expenditure in a 39:39:22 formula. Hence 2 statement is correct. oa é cs EMER eran Ravel a Start Complete Exam Preparation ee ote Mock Tests Question Bank toy Download App Question 4: View this Question Online > Which state has the highest number of operational SEZs? 1, Telangana2. Tamil Nadu 3. Kereta 4, Karnataka Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 2: Tamil Nadu Infrastructure Question 4 Detailed Solution The correct answer is Tamil Nadu. + Special Economic Zones (SEZs): * An SEZ is an enclave within a country that is typically duty-free and has different business and commercial laws chiefly to encourage investment andicreate employment. + Tamil Nadu has the highest number of operational SEZs (40), followed by Karnataka (31) and Maharashtra (30). Q + In this zone, industries get some tax advantages. + The Parliament passed the Special Economic Zones Act in 2005 after many consultations and deliberations and it came into force in 2006. = SEZs were operat n India from 2000 to 2006 (under the Foreign Trade Policy). + Special Economic Zones Met)2005 * Itis defined as an Act to provide for the establishment, development, and management of the Special Economic Zones for the promotion of exports and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto. + Objectives of the SEZs Act are: © To create further economic activity. + To encourage the export of goods and services. + To provide employment. » To boost domestic and foreign investments. + To develop infrastructure facilities. #1 Learning Platformat LLC ary Cine Docieroa peti Download App Question 5: View this Question Oniirie > A bank opened in’SEZs in'India comes under which of the following category of banks? “ bank 2. International bank 3. National bank 4. Offshore banks Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 4 : Offshore banks Infrastructure Question 5 Detailed Solution The correct answer is Offshore bank. © Key Points + Special Economic Zones (SEZs): = Itis a zone within a country that is typically duty-free and has totally different business industrial laws, mainly to encourage investment and generate employment. + In this zone, industries get some tax benefits. + Different Banks: a > Offshore Bank: 1. This type of bank is set outside the country of residence of the depositor, usually ina 'ow tax jurisdiction (or tax naven) that has money and legal beneiits. 2, Abank opened in SEZs in India come under the category of an offshore bank. + International Bank: 1. Itis a financial entity that offers monetary services, such as payment accounts and lending opportunities to foreign clients, + National Bank: 1, National banks are a part of 2 country's national economy. 2. These are industrial entities that offer access to banking services for the general public. = Domestic Bank: 1, Itis a home bank that is started and operated by Indians and headquartered in India. Top Infrastructure MC@ Objective Questions Ro UCR Behe en) Start Complete Exam Preparation Ren Acc ic) a’ etsy ilies Po crer na Question Bank Bitte Download App Question 6 View this Question Online > Which of the following has become the first state in the country to get the L-root server? 4, Karnataka 2. Maharashtra ~ 4, Andiara Pradesh Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 3: Rajasthan Infrastructure Question 6 Detailed SolutionEn dae © Key Points + Rajasthan has been the first State in the nation to receive the L-root server, allowing the State government to enforce e-governance and offer its signature digital services with seamless internet connectivity. } + The new facility will help increase the security and resilience of intemet-based businesses while strengthening internet infrastruétiite. + In collaboration with the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers, the new server has been set upy Bhamashah State Data Centre here (ICANN). + Following the complet pe new facility, the State would no longer rely on any root servers for the domain name system, according to Chief Minister Ashok Gehlot. © Additionalnformation + L- root is one of the 13 Domain Name System ‘root servers’ which together make up the infrastructure known as the Root Server System. + A root server is part of the supporting infrastructure of the Intemet and facilitates Internet use by acting as the backbone of online access. Py < India’s #1 Learning Platform Recon A Cet Start Complete Exam Preparation Da eee’ erabocacss Dos cien oa Cree eno Bitte Download App a Question 7 View this Question Online > Which place aut of the following is not related to production’ef steel? 1. Jamshedpur, Jharkhand f s 2. Burnpur, West Bengal 3. Jharia, Jharkhand a... West Bengalicant ileal nani anaiatin: ’) Option 3: Jharia, Jharkhand Infrastructure Question 7 Detailed Solution The Correct Answer is Jharia, Jharkhand. © Key Points + Jharia, Jharkhand is not related to the production of steel. + In 2019, India was the world's second-largest steel producer, with 111.2 million tonnes (MT) produced. + Domestic availability of raw materials such as iron ore and low-cost labour have fueled India’s steel industry's rise. + Asa result, India's steel industry has been a significant contributor to the country’s. manufacturing production. + The Indian steel industry is cutting-edge, with cutting-edge steel mills) + It has always aimed to keep older plants up to date and upgrade them to higher energy efficiency standards. Significant produces. primary Broducers, and secondary producers are the three types of steel producers in India © Additional Informa’ n * Here is the list where the ~~ of steel in India: States Distr fest Bengal__|Durgapur, Asansol [Chhattisgarh [Bhilai, Raigarh Jharkhand. Bokaro, Jamshedpur Maharashtra [chandrapur, Tarapur, Dharamtar, lodisha JAngul, Rourkela, Kalinganagar |Karnataka Hospet, Bhadravati Gujarat Hazire JAndhra m Rredech isakhapatnam [Tamil Nadu Salem Po Dee ane acl eect rics Start Complete Exam Preparation raid Practice eaeDownload App Question 8 . View this Question Online > Given below are two Statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other as Reason (R) : As 1n (A) : Government has launched the 'National Infrastructure Pipeline (NIP]' for period of 2020- Reason (R): The objective of NIP is to provide equitable access to infrastructure for all. Select the correct answer using the codes given below. 1, Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) 2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (4) 3. (A) is true but (R) is false 4. (A) is false but (R) is true Answer (Detailed Solution Below) oe Option 4: (A) is false but (R) is true Infrastructure Question 8 Detailed Solution The correct answer is (A) is false but (R) is trues © Key Points + National Infrastructure NIP) will facilitate a forward outlook on infrastructure projects which will create jobs, improve ease of living, and provide equitable access to infrastructure for all, thereby making growth more inclusive. Hence, Reasonis correct, + NIP includes economic and social infrastructure projects. + Throughout the fiscals 2020 to 2026, sectors such as Energy (24%), Roads (19%), Urban (16%), and Railways (13%) amount to around 70% of the projected capital expenditure in infrastructure in india. Hence, Assertion is NOT correct, + It has drawn plans to invest more than $102 lakh crore on infrastructure projects by 2024-25, with the Centre, States and the private sector to share the capital expenditure in a 39:39:22 formula.cd ieee anu Ba eitoity Start Complete Exam Preparation ae Prt oatey ical ein head cr Cree load App Question 9 Which of the following is not a ‘Public Good’? Elec National 3. Light Hou: 4. Public Parks Answer Option 1 : Electricity Infrastructure Question 9 Detailed Solution + A public good isa @ammodity or a sei making a profit out BP +e is not pro ree. People pi and Public nment. India’s #1 Learning Platform Scam Ce Cel easy Prt izen without r the Nac Remora View this Question Online > of electricity th goods as people are Remora (ape CestaDownload App Question 10 View this Question Online > The Bharatmala Pariyojana is associated with: 1. Highways 2. Railways 3. Telecom 4. Ports * ) Answef (Detailed Solution Below) RB Infrastructure Question 10 Detailed Solution ighways The correct answer is Highways. @ Key Points + Bharatmala Pariyojana: ; Itis an umbrella program for the highways sector envisaged by the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways. Hence, Option 1 is correct. + Under Phase-! of Bharatmala Pariyojana, implzmentstion of 34,800 km of national highways in $ years (from 2017 to 2022) has been approved at an estimated outlay of Rs. 5,38,000 crore. + National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) has mandated the development of about 27,500 km of national highways under Phase-I. aa ee nage oe a el .prevailing uncertainty due to Covid-19 and the consequent impact on valuations. = ICRA Limited is an Indian independent and professional investment information and credit rating agency. > Phase-ll envisages around 48,000 km of road network across India by 2024. ee nn ese &. Additional Informa in + Objectives of Bharatmala Pariy: > To optimize the eter a and passenger movement across the country by re bridging critical infrastri through effective interventions. > The effective interventions incluce the development of economic corridors, inter corridors and feeder routes, national corridor efficiency improvement, border, and intemational connectivity roads, coastal and port connectivity roads, and greenfield expressways. > Economic Corridors: These are integrated networks of infrastructure within a geographical area designed to stimulate economic development. > Greenfield Projects: They lack constraints imposed by prior work on the site. Typically, it entails development on a completely vacant site and architects start completely from scratch. = Brownfield Projects: They carry constraints related to the current state of the site and might be contaminated or have existing structures that architects have to. tear down or modify in some way before the project can move forward. + To generate a large number of direct and indirect employment opportunities in the construction and infrastructure sector and also as part of the enhanced economic activity resulting from better road connectivity across the country. > To connect 560 districts in the country through national highway linkages. a ieee APA Rael) CORR Sree Start Complete Exam Preparation Pn ean Cline ro es Download App ‘Question 11 View this Question Online > The shortest National Highway within Rajasthan territory is - 1. NH No.71B 2. NH - 3. NHNo.11C4. NH No.3 Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 1: NH No. 71B Infrastructure Question 11 Detailed Solution The longest Highway in the state is NH'15 of length 878.3 km and Smallest is 71B of length 5 km. + The highway Which of the following is NOT in the infrastructure sector? 1. Power generation 2. Construction of roads 3. Food productiofi oY Answer (Detailed Solution Below) 1 of airportsOption 3 : Food production Infrastructure Question 12 Detailed Solution Infrastructure is the general term for the basic physical systems of a business, region, or nation. Infrastructure is generally understood as the basic building blocks required for an economy to function efficiently. The infrastructure sector primarily comprises of electricity, roads, telecommunications, railways, i irrigation, water supply and sanitation, ports and airports, storing facilities, and oil and gas pipelines. + Power is among the most critical component of infrastructure, crucial for the economic growth and welfare of nations. The existence and development of adequate infrastructure is essential for the sustained growth of the Indian economy. + India’s power sector is one of the most diversified in the world. Sources of power generation range from conventional sources such as coal, lignite, natural gas,eil, hydro and nuclear power to viable non-conventional sources such as wind, solat, andjagricultural and domestic waste. In order to meet the increasing demang for electricity inthe country, a massive addition to the installed generating capacity is required. Under the Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana, close to 57,000 km of roads will be built. That apart, NHAI would target to award projects for around 23,892 km with a total outlay of around % 62,000 crore in FY 20184 + Airports are a big area, partietllar'y with the present government able to identify infrastructure bottlenecks, "= budget document mentions that passenger traffic grew at 18% over the past 3 years and airlines have placed orders for about 900 aircraft. Continuing the focus on increasing air connectivity, the government proposed to increase the standards to accommodate 1 billion flights a year. NOTE- Food production from farm to fork. in general, simply means processing raw materials from the primary sector such as the farm and the sea into food in the food factories, fulfilling the consumer demand. The food then undergoes further preparation or minor processing before it is served for consumption. It does not come under Infrastructure. oa & India’s #1 Learning Platform eye Belem Cec Lela) PP becccd aac Mead ol Cresta Piette Download AppQuestion 13 View this Question Online > a ‘es longést road bridge in Madhya Pradesh. 1, 1350 meter 2. 2500 meter 3. 1322 meter 4. 1312 meter Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 2 : 2500 meter Infrastructure Question 13 Detailed Solution The correct answer is 2500 m. + The length of the longest bridge in Madhya Pradesh is 2500 m. * It is built on the backwater of the Madikheda'dam, @ Key Points ~ * Madikheda dam is situeted on dh river in Madikheda village in Shivpuri. + The bridge is built on the backwaters of the dam and is part of NH-27. + Madikheda dam project was initiated in 1978 and was completed in 2008. & Additional Information + Tawa dam on the Tawa river is the longest dam in Madhya Pradesh. + The total length of the Tawa dam is 1322 m. + Itis situated in Ranipur village of Itarsi tehsil in Hoshangabad district of Madhya Pradesh. eee SEL ela Rec Toe BS) Clam) CM) CMe Lola Te Reed head cre Gas ecDownload App Question 14 View this Question Online > In which city of India underwater train project has been launched? 1. Madurai 2. Vishakhapatnam _ a 4. Kochin ‘Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 3: Kolkata Infrastructure Question 14 Detailed Solution The correct answer is Kolkata, © Key Points + India’s first underwater metro train, passing through Kolkata’s iconic Hooghly river, will begin service in 2022 March. + The 16-kilometer long Kolkata Met project will connect Salt Sector 5 with Howrah Maida. + Phase one of the project connecting Sector-5 to Salt Lake Stadium will soon be operational. + The tunnel is provided W@th four-layers of protection to shield the tunnel from the water of the Hooghly river. &; Additional Informa + Hooghly river is an arm of the Ganges (Ganga) River, it provides access to Kolkata (Calcutta) from the Bay of Bengal. + It is formed by the junction of the Bhagirathi and Jalangi rivers at Nebadwip. & India's #1 Learning Platform Start Complete Exam Preparation Ree cet Ti Practice Mock TestsDownload App Question 15 » View this Question Online > Which of the following are termed as non-conventional sotifces of energy: 1.Solar energy P 2. Wind energy 3. Tidal energy ie Choose the correct code= a: 2and 3 only 3. 1and 3 only + . All of the above Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 4: All of the above Infrastructure Question 15 Detailed Solution The correct answer is All of the above. + There are commercial and non-commercial sources of eneigy. + Commercial sources are coal, petroleum and lectricity as they are bought and sold, - Non-commercial sources of energy are fuelwood, agricultural waste and dried dung. These are non-commercial as they are found in nature/forests. + While commercial sources of energy are generally exhaustible (with the exception of hydropower), non-commescia| sources are generally renewable. © Key Points ~ + More than 60 per cent of indian households depend on traditional sources of energy for meeting their regular cooking and heating needs. + Both commercial and non-commercial sources of energy are known as conventional eae eta aeThere are three other sources of energy which are commonly termed as non-conventional sources — solar energy, wind energy and tidal power. Being a tropical country, India has almost unlimited potential for producing all three types of energy if some appropriate cost-effective technologies are used. Even cheaper technologies can be developed.