OOP MCQ

Which of the following is not the member of class?
A. Static function
B. Friend function
C. Const function
D. Virtual function
ANSWER: B
Which of the following is not a type of constructor?
A. Copy constructor
B. Friend constructor
C. Default constructor
D. Parameterized constructor
ANSWER: B
cout is a/an __________ .
A. operator
B. function
C. object
D. macro
ANSWER: C
Which of the following concepts meANSWER wrapping up of data and functions together?
A. Abstraction
B. Encapsulation
C. Inheritance
D. Polymorphism
ANSWER: B
Which of the following operator is overloaded for object cout?
A. >>
B. <<
C. +
D. =
ANSWER: B
Which of the following is the correct class of the object cout?
A. iostream
B. istream
C. ostream
D. ifstream
ANSWER: C
Which of the following is correct about the statements given below? I. All operators can be
overloaded in C++. II. We can change the basic meaning of an operator in C++.
A. Only I is true.
B. Both I and II are false.
C. Only II is true.
D. Both I and II are true.
ANSWER: B
Which of the following operators cannot be overloaded?
A. []
B. ->
C. ?:
D. *
ANSWER: C
Which of the following header file includes definition of cin and cout?
A. istream.h
B. ostream.h
C. iomanip.h
D. iostream.h
ANSWER: D
Which of the following keyword is used to overload an operator?
A. overload
B. operator
C. friend
D. override
ANSWER: B
Which of the following is an invalid visibility label while inheriting a class?
A. public
B. private
C. protected
D. friend
ANSWER: D
Which of the following access specifier is used as a default in a class definition?
A. protected
B. public
C. private
D. friend
ANSWER: C
What is correct about the static data member of a class?
A. A static member function can access only static data members of a class.
B. A static data member is shared among all the object of the class.
C. A static data member can be accessed directly using class name in main().
D. Both A and B.
ANSWER: D
Which of the following keywords is used to control access to a class member?

A. Default
B. Break
C. Protected
D. Asm
ANSWER: C
Which of the following can access private data members or member functions of a class?
A. Any function in the program.
B. All global functions in the program.
C. Any member function of that class.
D. Only public member functions of that class.
ANSWER: C
Which of the following type of data member can be shared by all instances of its class?
A. Public
B. Inherited
C. Static
D. Friend
ANSWER: C
Overloaded functions are
A. Very long functions that can hardly run
B. One function containing another one or more functions inside it.
C. Two or more functions with the same name but different number of parameters or type.
D. none of the mentioned
ANSWER: C
How many number of spaces should be set in default tab?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
ANSWER: D
Which function allows you to set minimum width for the next input?
A. setfill
B. setw
C. setwidth
D. None of the mentioned
ANSWER: B
Which of the following is a correct comment?
A. */ Comments */
B. ** Comment **
C. /* Comment */
D. { Comment }
ANSWER: C
Which of the following is known as insertion operator?
A. ^
B. v
C. <<
D. >>
ANSWER: C
Which of the following is extraction operator in C++?
A. ^
B. v
C. <<
D. >>
ANSWER: D
which of the following is input statement in C++?
A. cin
B. input
C. get
D. none of above
ANSWER: A
Which of the following is output statement in C++?
A. print
B. write
C. cout
D. cin
ANSWER: C
Regarding the use of new line character (/n) and endl manipulator with cout statement
A. Both ways are exactly same
B. Both are similar but endl additionally performs flushing of buffer
C. endl can’t be used with cout
D. \n can’t be used with cout
ANSWER: B
The operator that cannot be overloaded is
A. +
B. ::
C. -
D. ~
ANSWER: B
A static function
A. should be called when an object is destroyeD.
B. is closely connected with and individual object of a class.

C. can be called using the class name and function name.
D. is used when a dummy object must be created
ANSWER: C
We can output text to an object of class ostreamusing the insertion operator<< because
A. the ostream class is a stream
B. the insertion operator works with all classes.
C. we are actually outputting to cout.
D. the insertion operator is overloaded in ostream.
ANSWER: D
A white space is :
A. blank space
B. new line
C. tab
D. all of the above
ANSWER: D
n access control in a protected derivation, visibility modes will change as follows:
A. private, public and protected become protected
B. only public becomes protecteD.
C. public and protected become protecteD.
D. only private becomes protecteD.
ANSWER: C
For reading with cin object, we need to include __________file.
A. conio.h
B. fstream.h
C. stdio.h
D. iostream.h
ANSWER: D
Statement cin >> ch ; will start executing when we press _______ key.
A. any
B. any character
C. only character
D. escape
E. enter
ANSWER: E
You have a variable myNum that has the value 5. You want to print your variable to screen. How
would you do it?
A. cout<< "My number is", myNum << endl;.
B. cout<< "My number is 5" << endl;.
C. cout<< My number is << myNum << endl;.
D. cout<< "My number is" << myNum << endl;.
ANSWER: D
The file iostream includes________________.
A. the declarations of the basic standard input-output library.
B. the streams of includes and outputs of program effect.
C. mathematical functions are included
D. string functions are included
ANSWER: A
Which of the following is an escape sequence?
A. \c
B. \m
C. \f
D. \g
ANSWER: C
Which of the following is not an escape sequence?
A. \x
B. \y
C. \t
D. \\
ANSWER: B
cout is a/an __________ .
A. operator
B. function
C. object
D. macro
ANSWER: C
How to insert values in array of objects using new for an array int a[] at position n
A. a[n] = new int[n]
B. a[n] = new int[n-1]
C. a[n] = new int[n+1]
D. None of these
ANSWER: A
Suppose we have a class Weather and array of objects called w of size 10 i.e.,Weather w[10]. How to
delete memory of certain object at position say 'i'?
A. renew w[i]
B. ~Weather(i)
C. delete w[i];
D. All of these
ANSWER: C
What is the difference between? add_one(a) add_one(&a)

A. We pass address and value respectively
B. We pass value and address respectively
C. We pass values to both
D. We pass addresses to both
ANSWER: B
int *ptr[5];
A. a pointer of 5 int elements
B. an array of 5 int pointers
C. an array of 5 elements returning an int value
D. none of above
ANSWER: A
If the class Shape is an abstract class, what type of variable may be declared of the type Shape?
A. No variables must be declared because it is an abstract class
B. Only arrays of the Class shape may be declared
C. Objects of the class shape may be declared only if object of a class that is derived from Shape is
also declared
D. A pointer of the abstract class may be declared
ANSWER: D
What will be the output of the following code: inline double cube(double a) { return(a*a*a); } The
above inline function can be invoked by the statements like d=cube(2.5+1.5);
A. 64
B. 27
C. can predict
D. none of the above
ANSWER: A
Characteristics of static member variable
A. It is initialized to zero when the first object of its class is created.
B. It is visible only within the class , but its lifetime is the entire program
C. Only one copy of that member is created for the entire class and is shared by all the object of that
class.
D. All of the above
ANSWER: D
What happens when a class with parametrized constructor and having no default constructor is used
in the program and we create an object that needs a zero argument constructor
A. Compile time error
B. Preprocessing error
C. Runtime error
D. Runtime exeption
ANSWER: A
Which of the following are true
I. They should be declared in the public section
II. They are invoked automatically when the objects are created
III. They do not have any return type, not even void
IV. We cannot refer their addresses
V. Constructors cannot be virtual
A. I,II,III,V
B. II,III,IV,V
C. I,III,IV,V
D. I,II,III,IV,V
ANSWER: D
The private members of a class implement the OOP concept of
A. Data abstraction
B. Data hiding
C. Message passing
D. None of the above
ANSWER: B
A destructor
A. Has same name as that of class but preceded by a tilde
B. Does not take any argument
C. Does not return any value
D. All of the above
ANSWER: D
Which rule will not affect the friend function?
A. private and protected members of a class cannot be accessed from outside
B. private and protected member can be accessed anywhere
C. both a & b
ANSWER: A
Inheritance is ………..in nature.
A. Intransitive
B. Transitive
C. Both A & B
ANSWER: B
One Mark Question : Operator Overloading
Which of the following operators cannot be overloaded?
a. The -> operator
b. The . operator
c. The [ ] operator
d. The & operator

Ans. b
For operators to be overloaded as non static member function :
a. Both binary and unary operators take one argument
b. Binary operators can have one argument and unary operators cannot have any.
c. Neither binary nor unary operators can have arguments.
d. Binary operators can have two arguments and unary operators can have one.
Ans. b
For overloading += implicitly_____.
a. + and = operators need to be overloaded implicitly
b. Only + operator need to be overloaded implicitly
c. Only = operator need to be overloaded implicitly
d. The += operator cannot be overloaded implicitly
Ans. D
One can redefine the working of ____to work with objects.
a0 Preprocessor directives
b0 White space characteristics.
c0 Standard operators
d0 None of these
Ans. C
Choose the correct option.
I If you do not want to make use of operator overloading, you can achieve that effect using user
defined function.
II The sizeof operator can be overloaded.
a0 Only I is true
b0 Only II is true
c0 Both I and II are true
d0 Neither I nor II are true

Ans. A
Choose the correct choice.
a. The conditional operator can be overloaded.
b. While overloading using the friend function the binary operator requires one argument.
c. Operator precedence cannot be changed.
d. None of these.
Ans. c
Which of the following operator can be overloaded through friend function?
a. ()
b. []
c. ->
d. *
Ans. d
When we overload we want to ________.
a. Compare and copy object
b. Assign one object to another
c. compare two objects
d. Test for equality
Ans. B
One Mark on Inheritance
The inheritance mechanism provides the means of deriving______.
a. New operator from existing one
b. New function from existing one
c. New class from existing one
d. All of these
Ans. C
The inheritance is described as a ________relationship
a. has a
b. is a
c. association
d. None of these
Ans. b
Irrespective of the type of derivation_____members of base class are never accessible in derived
class
a. Public
b. Private
c. Protected
d. None of these
Ans. b
Which of the following allows you to create a derived class that inherits properties from more than
one base class?
a. Multilevel inheritance
b. Multiple inheritance
c. Single inheritance
d. Hybrid inheritance
Ans. b
The principle by which the knowledge of general category can be applied to more specific objects is
called_______.
a. Polymorphism
b. Overriding
c. Inheritance
d. None of these
Ans. a
Using multiple inheritance________.
a. There can be virtual class
b. It cannot include virtual class
c. The base classes must have only default constructor
d. None of these
Ans. a
If class C is a derived class of class B and class B is a derived class of A. If we istantiate class B object
then the first constructor called belongs to class ____.
a. A
b. B
c. Can be A or B
d. One cannot achieve such inheritance
Ans. A
Suppose class Derived is derived from a class Base privately. The object of class Derived is located in
main() can access _______.
a. Public members of Base
b. Private members of Base
c. Protected members of Base
d. Public members of Derived
Ans. d
What does the derived class does not inherit from the base class_____.
a. Constructor and destructor
b. Operator=() member
c. Friends
d. All of these
Ans. D
If class A is a friend class of class B, if class B is friend class of class C then ______.
a0 Class C is friend class of A

b0 Class A is friend class of class C
c0 Class A and C do not have any friendship relation.
d0 None of these
Ans.c
________class is tightly coupled with other class.
a. Friend
b. Virtual
c. Abstract
d. None of these
Ans. a
Q. 66 The keyword friend is used in _______
a. The class allowing access to anther class
b. The private section of a class
c. The public section of a class
d. All of these
Ans. d
One Mark on Virtual Function
When a class uses dynamic memory allocation, the destructor of the class must _____.
a.set all dynamically allocated data to zero
b.return any dynamically allocated memory to the system
c.explicitly destroy all the objects of the class
d.All of the above
Ans. c
Which of the following statements correctly allocates space to store 15 real numbers?
a.double *dptr = new double[15];
b.double dptr = new double[15];
c.double *dptr = new double[14];
d.real *iptr = new real[14];
Ans. a
Which of the following is not a legal value to initialize a pointer variable?
a.zero
b.null
c.0
d.The address of a variable of the same type
Ans. a
If a class uses dynamic memory allocation, which statement is true?
a.It must not use dynamic memory allocation in a copy constructor.
b.All the allocated memory must be deallocated before the object goes out of scope
and the destructor is called.
c.It must not overload the assignment operator.
d.It must include the dynamic allocation in all the constructors, and it must then
deallocate all of the allocated memory in the destructor.
Ans. d
Another definition for dynamic binding is _____.
a.late binding
b.early binding
c.dynamic allocation
d.It is not a defined term in C++ programming.
Ans. a
The new operator returns to_________.
a. returns pointer to new variable
b. creates a variable named 'new'
c. creates a memory for the variable.
d. tells the size of the memory allocated for the variable.
Ans. c
The operand for an operator delete is_______.
a.stack
b.array
c.pointer
d.none of these
Ans. c
Following is used to allocate and deallocate the memory for the object.
a.stack
b.garbage collection
c.heap
d.none of these
Ans. c
what is the size of heap memory?
a. 100 MB
b. 1000 MB
c. 1024 MB
d. Unlimited
Ans. d
When the new operator is used then constructor is __________.
a. default constructor
b. dynamic constructor
c. parameterized constructor
d. none of these
Ans. b
The binding of a function call at runtime is
a) Static binding
b) Early binding
c) Late binding
d) Runtime binding
Which of the following keyword supports dynamic method resolution?
A. abstract
B. Virtual
C. Dynamic
D. Typeid
Ans: B
One mark Question : Abstract base class and container
An abstract class is useful when _______.
a. no classes should be derived from it
b. there are multiple path from one derived class to another.
c. no objects can be instantiated from it.
d. none of these.
Ans. C
A pure virtual function is a function that_______
a. causes its class to be abstract.
b. returns nothing
c. takes no arguments
d. none of these
Ans a
choose the correct statement
a. an abstract base class can have pure virtual destructor.
b. an abstract base class can have virtual destructor
c. an abstract base class can have non virtual destructor
d. an abstract base class cannot have destructor.
Ans. D
What does the size of the vector refers to in c++?
a) Size of vector
b) Type of vector
c) Number of elements
d) None of the mentioned
ans. c
Two Mark Question : Operator Overloading
What will be the output of the following program?
#include<iostream>
Using namespace std;
Class TEST
Public:
Int x,y;
TEST() {};
TEST(int,int);
TEST operator + (TEST);
};
TEST::TEST(int a , int b)
X = a;
Y = b;
TEST TEST::operator + (TEST ob)
TEST temp;
Temp.x = x + ob.x;
Temp.y = y + ob.y;
Return(temp);
Int main()
TEST a (10,20);
TEST b (1,2);
TEST c;
C=a + b;
Cout << c.x<< “,” << c.y;
Return o;
a0 10 20
b0 1 2
c0 11 22
d0 30 3
Ans. c
What will be the output of the following code ?
# include <iostream>
Class A
Public:
A(int a)
Cout<<” “<<a;
};
Class B: public A
Public:
B(int a,int b):A(a)
Cout<<” “<<b;
};
Class C:public B
Public:
C(int a,int b,int c):B(a,b)
Cout<<” “c;
};
Int main()
C c(10,20,30);
Return 0;
}
a0 Garbage garbage 30
b0 30 20 10
c0 10 20 30
d0 Syntax error
Ans. C
What is the output of the following code ?
Class Base
Protected:
Int a;
Public:
Base(int x)
a= x;
~Base()
{ }
};
Class Derived: public Base
Int b;
Public:
Derived(int x, int y): Base(y)
b= x;
}
~Derived()
{ }
Void display()
Cout<<a<<” “<<b<<endl;
};
Int main()
Derived obj(100,200);
Obj.display();
Return 0;
a0 100 200
b0 200 100
c0 Syntax error
d0 100 100
Ans. b
What is the output of the following code?
Class Base
Public:
Base()
Cout <<”Tn Base class” <<endl;
};
Class derived: public Base
Public:
Derived()
Cout<<”In Derived class”<<endl;
};
Int main()
Cout<<”\tCreating Base class object…..”<<endl;
Base b;
Cout<<”\tCreating Derived class object…..”<<endl;
Derived d;
Return 0;
a0 Creating Base class object….
Creating Derived class object….
In Base class
In Derived class
b0 Creating Base class object….
In Base class
In Derived class
c0 Creating Derived class object….
In Base class
Creating Base class object….
In Base class
In Derived class
d0 Creating Base class object….
In Base class
In Base class
In Derived class
Ans. d
What is the output of the following code ?
Class Base
Public:
Base(void)
Cout <<” Base (void)\n” ;
Base (int i)
Cout < < “Base(“< <i < <”)\n”;
};
Base()
Cout<< Base() \n”;
};
};
Class D1 :public Base { };
Class D2 :public Base
Public:
D2(void)
Cout < < “D2()\n”;

}
D2 (int i) : Base (i)
Cout < <”D2(“ < < i< <”)\n”;
~D2(void)
Cout < < “~D2()\n”;
};
Int main(void)
D1 a;
D2 b;
D2 c(100);
Return 0;
a0 Base()
Base()
D2()
Base(100)
D2(100)
~D2()
~Base()
~D2()
~Base()
~Base()
b0 Syntax error
c0 Runtime error
d0 None of These
Ans. b
Class Test:public A, pubic B is an example of _______.
a. Single inheritance
b. Multiple inheritance
c. Repeated inheritance
d. None of these
Ans. b
Which of the following interface determines how your program will be used by other program?
a. Public
b. Private
C. Protected
d. None of these
Ans. a
What will be the output of the following code ?
Class A
Protected:
Int x,y;
Public:
Void setvalues(int a, int b)
X = a; y = b;
};
Class B
Public:
Void display (int i);
};
Void B::display(int i)
Cout < < i< <endl;
Class C: public A,public B
Public:
Int add()
Return(x + y);
};
Class D: public A, public B
Public:
Int add()
Return(x + y +10);
};
Int main()
C obj1;
D obj2;
Obj1.setvalues(10,20);
Obj2.setvalues(10,20);
Obj1.display(obj1.add());
Obj2.display(obj2.add());
Return 0;
}
a0 10 20
b0 30 40
c0 20 40
d0 None of these
Ans. b
What are the design requirements for building a container from the sratch?
a) Container interface requirements
b) Allocator interface requirements
c) Iterator requirements.
d) All of the mentioned
Ans. D
Which design patterns benefit from the multiple inheritance?
a) Adapter and observer pattern
b) Code pattern
c) Glue pattern
d) None of the mentioned
Ans. a
The new operator
A. returns a pointer to the variable
B. creates a variable called new
C. obtains memory for a new variable
D. tells how much memory is available
ANSWER: C
___ and __are used for dynamic memory allocation in C++.
A. Cin and cout
B. classes and objects
C. constructors and destructors
D. delete and new
ANSWER: D
What type of class member is operator new?
A. static
B. dynamic
C. const
D. smart
ANSWER: B
What must be an operand of operator delete?
A. Pointer
B. Array
C. Stack
ANSWER: A
If new operator is used, then the constructor function is
A. Parameterized constructor
B. Copy constructor
C. Dynamic constructor
D. Default constructor
ANSWER: C
In which case is it mandatory to provide a destructor in a class?
A. Almost in every class
B. Class for which two or more than two objects will be created
C. Class for which copy constructor is defined
D. Class whose objects will be created dynamically
ANSWER: D
What is the size of heap memory?
A. 100 MB
B. 1000 MB
C. 1024 MB
D. Unlimited
ANSWER: D
Which of the following is the proper keyword to deallocate memory?
A. free
B. delete
C. clear
D. remove
ANSWER: B
We should use the delete operator for objects that were___________
A. not correctly initialized
B. created with'new operator'
C. created by just declaration
D. none of these
ANSWER: B
When a class uses dynamic memory allocation, the destructor of the class must _____.
A. set all dynamically allocated data to zero
B. return any dynamically allocated memory to the system
C. explicitly destroy all the objects of the class
D. All of the above
ANSWER: C
Which of the following statements correctly allocates space to store 15 real numbers?
A. double *dptr = new double[15];
B. double dptr = new double[15];
C. double *dptr = new double[14];
D. real *iptr = new real[14];
ANSWER: A
Which of the following is not a legal value to initialize a pointer variable?
A. zero
B. null
C. 0
D. The address of a variable of the same type
ANSWER: A
If a class uses dynamic memory allocation, which statement is true?
A. It must not use dynamic memory allocation in a copy constructor.
B. All the allocated memory must be deallocated before the object goes out of scope and the
destructor is called.
C. It must not overload the assignment operator.
D. It must include the dynamic allocation in all the constructors, and it must then deallocate all of
the allocated memory in the destructor.
ANSWER: D
Which of the following is the proper keyword to allocate memory in C++?
A. new
B. malloc
C. create
D. value
ANSWER: A
Among following which will give the size of object or type?

A. calloc
B. malloc
C. sizeof
D. realloc
ANSWER: C
If new operator is used, then the consructor function is?
A. Copy constructor
B. Default constructor
C. Static constructor
D. Dynamic constructor
ANSWER: D
Which area of process address space is used for dynamic memory allocation?
A. Stack
B. Heap
C. Garbage Collection
D. Anywhere
ANSWER: B
Which of the following is correct to allocate a memory for an int array of size 5?
A. int * foo; foo= new int [5];
B. int * foo; foo= 5 new int;
C. int * foo; foo= [5] new int;
D. int * foo; foo= int [5] new ;
ANSWER: A
What is the purpose of operator delete?
A. To delete stored data
B. To delete complete process address space
C. Free the memory which is no longer needed

D. To change the stored value
ANSWER: C
Which of the following is correct to deallocate a memory for an int array of size 5?
A. delete [5] pointer;
B. delete pointer;
C. delete pointer [5];
D. delete;
ANSWER: A
Which of the following statements are illegal?
A. int *p= new int (15);
B. int *p= new int;
C. int *p=new int [10];
D. double *p= new dpuble;
ANSWER: A
Which operator allocates storage of the proper size for an object at execution time?
A. new
B. create
C. init
D. allocate
ANSWER: A
If a pointer of type double is declared (as shown below), which is the correct syntax to allocate
memory for 10 double variables?
double * ptr;
A. *ptr= new double[10]
B. ptr=new [10]
C. ptr=new double[10]
D. ptr=new [10] double

ANSWER: A
Allocation and freeing of memory can be done explicitelty using
A. Constructor and desructor
B. Class and objects
C. Inheritance and polymorphism
D. Function overloading
ANSWER: A
An abstract class is useful when
A. No class should be derived from it
B. There are multiple paths from one derived class to another
C. No objects can be instantiated from it
D. None of these
ANSWER: C
The private data members of a class are accessible ?
A. Directly to objects of that class
B. To any function defined outside a class
C. Only to the member functions
D. Only using keyword static
ANSWER: C
Code re usability increase if:
A. It has ADT's implemented
B. It is written in modules
C. It has semantic aspect
D. All of the above
ANSWER: D
Which of the following disadvantages are related to reusable software library?

A. Cost of acquiring, learning, and configuring the library
B. Inability to tweak details which may affect performance or the desired output
C. Problems associated with plagiarism and copyright issues
D. All of these
ANSWER: D
For a code to be reusable, it has to be which of the following?
A. Generalizable or generic
B. Easily extendibles
C. Both A and B
D. None of these
ANSWER: C
Which of the following is not an example of code re usability?
A. Functions or subroutines
B. Libraries like STL
C. Polymorphism
D. Algorithms
ANSWER: D
In a C++ class, which feature enables the user to pass different data types as arguments to the same
function?
A. polymorphism
B. encapsulation
C. member function
D. inheritance
ANSWER: A
When a class is implemented as an ADT, which of the following should normally be true ?
A. Member functions are private, member variables are public
B. Member functions are public, member variables are private

C. Member functions as well as member variables are private
D. Member functions as well as member variables are public
ANSWER: B
Which is an ADT in C++ standard library?
A. int
B. Queue
C. double
ANSWER: B
A reference is not
A. an alias for another variable
B. a pointer
C. the name of a storage location
D. approximate self dereferencing constant pointer
ANSWER: B
Which member selector is used with a pointer to an object?
A. .
B. ->
C. ~
ANSWER: B
A member of a class is accessed using the
A. Comma operator
B. The dot operator
C. The indexing operator
D. The ampersand operator
ANSWER: B
The major goal of inheritance in C++ is
A. To facilitate the conversion of data types
B. To help modular programming
C. To facilitate the reusability of code
D. To extend the capabilities of a class
ANSWER: C
Another definition for dynamic binding is _____.
A. late binding
B. early binding
C. dynamic allocation
D. It is not a defined term in C++ programming.
ANSWER: A
The binding of a function call at runtime is
A. Static binding
B. Early binding
C. Late binding
D. Runtime binding
ANSWER: C
Which of the following keyword supports dynamic method resolution?
A. abstract
B. Virtual
C. Dynamic
D. Typeid
ANSWER: B
Early binding is also known as:
A. Static binding
B. Runtime binding
C. dynamic binding
D. Easy binding
ANSWER: A
The concept of function pointers can be implemented through:
A. Early binding
B. Late binding
C. Both A & B
D. Neither A nor B
ANSWER: B
Which of the following sentences are true:
1. Late binding enables indirect function calls.
2. Early binding enables direct function calls.
A. Only 1
B. Only 2
C. 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2
ANSWER: C
Which of the following is not true about early binding?
A. It allows computer to directly associate the identifier's name
B. It jumps to the function's address directly
C. It takes two steps (de-refrencing and jumping to address)
D. It directly calls the function (Direct function call)
ANSWER: C
Late binding is also called as:
A. Dynamic polymorphism
B. Dynamic binding
C. Both A & B
D. Compile-time polymorphism
ANSWER: C
Polymorphism is implemented through which mechanism in C++ ?
A. Late Interpretation
B. Late Binding
C. Early Binding
D. Overloading
ANSWER: C
Which of the following concepts means determining at runtime what method to invoke?
A. Data hiding
B. Dynamic Typing
C. Dynamic binding
D. Dynamic loading
ANSWER: C
A program decides after it begins to run what function to execute in response to a statement such as
refToObject.func() is not an example of
A. polymorphism
B. late binding
C. early binding
D. virtual functions
ANSWER: C
Dynamic binding is also known as ___
A. Early binding
B. Static binding
C. Late binding
D. None
ANSWER: C
Which of the following refer to the different topic?
A. Early binding
B. Late binding
C. Virtual functions
D. Polymorphism
ANSWER: A
The advantage of declaring a virtual function as pure is?
A. programs runs faster
B. early binding can be achieved
C. you force any derived class to define its own implementation
D. you can avoid making the class an abstract class
ANSWER: B
In which of the following mechanisms, types of all variables and expressions are fixed at compilation
time.
A. Strong Typing
B. Weak Typing
C. Static Binding/ early binding
D. Dynamic Binding/ late binding
ANSWER: C
In which of the following mechanisms, types of all variables and expressions are decided at run time.
A. Strong Typing
B. Weak Typing
ANSWER: D
Direct function calls can be resolved through a process known as?
A. Early Binding
B. Dynamic Binding
C. Both A and B
D. Overloading
ANSWER: A
Binding is an association of objects with
A. Identifiers
B. Classes
C. Pointers
D. Friend Class
ANSWER: A
The runtime system performs ------------- on virtual functions
A. Additional error checking
B. Dynamic Binding
C. Static Binding
D. No special srvices
ANSWER: B
In which of the following mechanisms, types of all variables and expressions are not known until
runtime
A. Strong Typing
B. Weak Typing
ANSWER: D
Dynamic binding is necessary when we refer to derived class object with -----
A. Global pointer
B. Base class pointer
C. Derived class pointer
D. Non pointer variable
ANSWER: B
In which binding it is not possible to know which function will be called until runtime
A. Early Binding
B. Late Binding
C. Both A and B
ANSWER: B
Which of the following is not correct
A. late binding is more flexible than early binding
B. Late binding is slightly less efficient than early binding
C. Early binding is more flexible than late binding
D. All of the above
ANSWER: C
Indirect function calls can be resolved through a process known as?
A. Early Binding
B. Dynamic Binding
C. Both A and B
D. Overloading
ANSWER: B
Calling a function via a function pointer is also known as
A. Inheritance
B. Overloading
C. Direct Function Call
D. Indirect Function Call

ANSWER: D
Array of objects of classes are initialized by default with?
A. function variables
B. at class constructor
C. at friend function
D. with global in main()
ANSWER: B
Array of objects of user defined data type can be done using
A. Class
B. Structure
C. Enum
D. All of these
ANSWER: D
Data members and member functions are enclosed within?
A. union
B. structure
C. class
D. array
ANSWER: C
What is the purpose of abstract class?
A. to provide help with database connectivity.
B. to provide data input to other classes.
C. to provide security to other classes.
D. to provide an appropriate base class from which other classes can inherit.
ANSWER: D
How to delete a pointer?

A. Using delete commanD.
B. Assigning null
C. Assigning it null and then deleting the pointer
D. None of these
ANSWER: C
Which of the following statements is correct?
A. Base class pointer cannot point to derived class
B. Derived class pointer cannot point to base class
C. Pointer to derived class cannot be created
D. Pointer to base class cannot be created
ANSWER: B
A pointer to the base class can hold address of
A. only base class object
B. only derived class object
C. base class object as well as derived class object
ANSWER: C
A function that is expanded in line when it is invoked
A. normal function
B. operator overloading
C. explicit function
D. inline functions
ANSWER: D
Inline function is similar to ___________ in C
A. recurcive function
B. macros
C. call by value
D. structure
ANSWER: B
Inline function cannot be expanded in situation like
A. if inline functions are recursive
B. inline function contains static variable
C. both a and b
D. neither a nor b
ANSWER: C
Inline keyword sends a
A. request to compiler
B. command to compiler
C. runtime error
ANSWER: A
Inline expansion makes a program run fast because
A. it is normal function
B. the overhead of a function call and return is eliminated.
C. it has static variables
ANSWER: B
Static member variables must be defined
A. inside the class defination
B. outside the class defination
C. inside any function of the class
D. both a and c
ANSWER: B
A static funct___________ members of the base class are never accessible by the deried class.
A. private
B. public
C. protected
D. all of these
ANSWER: A
Static variables are associated with class rather than with any class object so they are known as
A. local variable
B. global variable
C. class variable
D. either a or b
ANSWER: C
The special character used to mark the end of class is
A. :
B. ;
C. #
D. none of these
ANSWER: B
Class cannot be
A. virtual
B. inline
C. generic
D. friend
ANSWER: B
The direct member access operator is
A. Scope resolution
B. # operator
C. dot operator
D. none of these
ANSWER: C
If keyword struct is used instead of class then the access of the members will be
A. public by default
B. private by default
C. protected by default
D. none of these
ANSWER: A
The class having another class definition is called
A. nested class
B. derived class
C. subordinate class
D. none of these
ANSWER: C
Which of the following is an abstract type
A. int
B. double
C. char
D. class
ANSWER: D
In a class, member variables are often called as its______________ and member functions are called
its _______________
A. values,activities
B. data,actions
C. attributes,rules
D. attributes,methods
ANSWER: D
Following construct is similar to class
A. struct
B. union
C. both a and b
D. object
ANSWER: C
Choose the correct statement from the given below
A. Data items in class must be private
B. Member functions in class must be public
C. both data and fuction can be either public or private
D. none of these
ANSWER: C
The inheritance mechanism provides the means of deriving
A. new operator from existing one
B. new function from existing one
C. new class from existing one
D. all of these
ANSWER: C
The derived class is derived from
A. derived class
B. base class
C. both a and b
D. none of these
ANSWER: B
Which of the following can be inherited by the derived class

A. Data members
B. Member functions
C. both a and b
D. none of these
ANSWER: C
Which of the following allows you to create a derived class that inherits properties from more than
one base class
A. Multilevel inheritance
B. Multiple inheritance
C. Single inheritance
D. Hybrid inheritance
ANSWER: B
Parent:child is
A. base:derived
B. derived:driven
C. chid:super
D. subclass:superclass
ANSWER: A
What is the syntax of inheritance of a class
A. Class class_name
B. Class name:access specifier
C. Class name:access specifier class name
D. None of these
ANSWER: C
If an attribute is private then which method have access to it
A. Only static methods in the same class
B. only the methods defined in that class

C. only the methods of same package
D. none of these.
ANSWER: B
Which symbol is used to create multiple inheritance
A. dot
B. comma
C. hash #
D. dollar
ANSWER: B
In public inheritance
A. code reusability
B. virtual function overloading
C. subtyping
D. all of the above
ANSWER: D
If class A inherits from class B then B is called_____________ and A is called __________of B
A. superclass and subclass
B. subclass and superclass
C. subclass and childclass
D. superclass and parentclass
ANSWER: A
Which of the following statements are correct
I) Class is a way to bind data and associated functions together
II) Class is treated like a datatype.
A. Only 1
B. Only 2
C. Both
D. None
ANSWER: C
The keywords private and public are called as
A. Access specifiers
B. Format specifiers
C. Visibility labels
D. Both A&C
ANSWER: D
Private data members and private functions in a class can be accessed
A. In main using object of class
B. By member functions
C. Both
D. None
ANSWER: B
Which of the following statements are correct I) Private member functions can be called by another
member function II) An object can access the private variables using dot operator in main
A. Only I
B. Only II
C. Both
D. None
ANSWER: A
A static member
A. Is initialized to zero when the first object is created
B. Has Only one copy of it created for the entire class
C. Visible only within the class but lifetime is the entire program
D. All of these
ANSWER: D
Which of the following is correct?
A static member function
A. Can have access to only static members declared in the same class
B. Can have access to static members declared in all the classes
C. can have access to all the members of the same class
D. can have access to all the public members in all the classes
ANSWER: A
A friend function
A. Is in the scope of the class of which it is declared as a friend
B. Should be called using the object of the class of which it is a friend
C. Can access the member names using an object name and a dot membership operator
D. Should be declared in the public section of the class only
ANSWER: C
Classes can be defined and used inside a function which are known as
A. Inbuilt classes
B. Inline classes
C. Local classes
D. Enclosed classes
ANSWER: C
A constructor that accepts no parameters is called a
A. Non parametrized constructor
B. Default constructor
C. Copy constructor
D. Void constructor
ANSWER: B
Which of the following statements are wrong
A. Constructors should be called in the public section
B. They are invoked automatically when objects are created
C. They have return type void
D. They cannot be inherited
ANSWER: C
A _______ constructor takes a reference to an object of the same class as itself as an argument
A. Reference constructor
B. Copy constructor
C. Self constructor
D. None of these
ANSWER: B
A copy constructor is called when
A. When object is passed by value
B. When function returns object
C. When object is defined and initialized with another object
D. All of these
ANSWER: D
State true or false I. A destructor never takes any argument nor does it return any value II. It releases
memory space for further use
A. True,true
B. True, false
C. False,true
D. False,false
ANSWER: A
Automatic initialization of the of object is carried out using a special member function called
A. Friend
B. Casting
C. Reference parameter
D. Constructor
ANSWER: D
If a constructor is defined in the private section then
A. Any number of objects can be created
B. Objects cannot be created
C. Only one unique object can be created
D. None of these
ANSWER: B
If a class does not have a name
A. The constructor cannot be created
B. Destructor cannot be created
C. Generate syntax error
D. Both a&b
ANSWER: D
To eliminate cost of calls to small functions c++ proposes a new feature
A. Static functions
B. Virtual functions
C. Inline functions
D. None
ANSWER: C
Inline expansion does not work
A. For functions containing static variables
B. If inline functions are non recursive
C. Both
D. None
ANSWER: A
Member functions declared inside the class are
A. Always inline
B. Not line
C. Private
D. Inline if they are not too big
ANSWER: A
________ pointer cannot be modified
A. That pointer
B. This pointer
C. Address pointer
D. None
ANSWER: B
Constructors are executed when
A. Objects are initialized
B. Objects are created
C. Class is declared
D. None of these
ANSWER: B
Consider the following derivation Class ABC: XYZ { Members of ABC };
A. XYZ is inherited publicly
B. XYZ is inherited privately
C. XYZ is not inherited as access specifier not specified
D. None of these
ANSWER: B
In which of the ways can a class be privately inherited 1. Class A:private B 2. Class
A:protected B 3. Class A: B 4. Class A:public B
A. 1
B. 1,2,3
C. 1,3
D. 1,2,3,4
ANSWER:C
Where does keyword ‘friend’ should be placed?
A. function declaration
B. function definition
C. main function
ANSWER: A
What is the syntax of friend function?
A. friend class1 class2;
B. friend class;
C. friend class
ANSWER: A
Pick out the correct statement.
A. A friend function may be a member of another class.
B. A friend function may not be a member of another class.
C. A friend function may or may not be a member of another class.
ANSWER: C
What are the things are inherited from the base class?
A. Constructor and its destructor

B. Operator=() members
C. Friends
D. All of the mentioned
ANSWER: D
What is a function template?
A. creating a function without having to specify the exact type.
B. creating a function with having a exact type.
C. both a & b
Answer:a
Which is used to describe the function using placeholder types?
A. template parameters
B. template type parameters
C. template type
Answer:b
Explanation:During runtime, We can choose the appropriate type for the function
and it is called as template type parameters.
A. you only need to write one function, and it will work with many different
types.
B. it will take a long time to execute
C. duplicate code is increased
Answer:a
Explanation:Because of template type parameters, It will work with many types and saves a lot of
time.
What is the output of this program?
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
template
type Max(type Var1, type Var2)
return Var1 > Var2 ? Var1:Var2;
int main()
int p;
p = Max(100, 200);
cout << p << endl;
return 0;
A. 100
B. 200
C. 300
D. 100 200
Answer:b
Explanation:In this program, We are returning the maximum value by using function template.
Output:
$ g++ ftemp.cpp
$ a.out
200

#include <iostream>
template
class Test
public:
Test()
};
~Test()
};
type Funct1(type Var1)
return Var1;
return Var2;
};
int main()
Test Var1;
Test Var2;
cout << Var1.Funct1(200) << endl;
cout << Var2.Funct2(3.123) << endl;
return 0;
A. 200 3.123
B. 3.123 200
C. 200
D. 3.123
Answer:a
Explanation:In this program, We are passing the values and getting it back from template. And we
are
using the constructor and destructor for the function template.
Output:
$ g++ ftemp1.cpp
$ a.out
200
3.123
#include <iostream>
template
class TestVirt
public:
virtual type TestFunct(type Var1)
return Var1 * 2;
};
int main()
TestVirt Var1;
cout << Var1.TestFunct(100) << endl;
return 0;
}
A. 100
B. 200
C. 50
Answer:b
Explanation:In this program, We are using class to pass the value and then we are manipulating it.
Output:
$ g++ ftemp3.cpp
$ a.out
200
#include <iostream>
template
inline T square(T x)
T result;
result = x * x;
return result;
};
int main()
int i, ii;
float x, xx;
double y, yy;
i = 2;
x = 2.2;
y = 2.2;
ii = square(i);
cout << i << "" << ii << endl;
yy = square(y);
cout << y << "" << yy << endl;
A. 2 4 2.2 4.84
B. 2 4
C. error
D. runtime error
Answer:a
Explanation:In this program, We are passing the values and calculating the square of the value by
using the function template.
Output:
$ g++ ftemp4.cpp
$ a.out
24
2.2 4.84
#include <iostream>
template
void loopIt(T x)
T val[count];
for (int ii=0; ii < count; ii++)
val[ii] = x++;
cout << val[ii] << endl;
};
int main()
float xx = 2.1;
loopIt(xx);
A. 2.1
B. 3.1
C. 3.2
D. 2.1 3.1 4.1
Answer:d
Explanation:In this program, We are using the for loop to increment the value by 1 in the function
template.
Output:
$ g++ ftemp5.cpp
$ a.out
2.1
3.1
4.1
What can be passed by non-type template parameters during compile time?
A. int
B. float
C. constant expression
Answer:c
Explanation:Non-type template parameters provide the ability to pass a constant expression at
compile time. The constant expression may also be an address of a function, object or static class
member.
From where does the template class derived?
A. regular non-templated C++ class
B. templated class
C. a or b
Answer:c
What is meant by template parameter?
A. It can be used to pass a type as argument
B. It can be used to evaluate a type.
C. It can of no return type
Which keyword can be used in template?
A. class
B. typename
C. both a & b
D. function
What is the validity of template parameters?
A. inside that block only
B. inside the class
C. whole program
D. any of the mentioned
#include <iostream>

template <class T, int N>
class mysequence
T memblock [N];
public:
void setmember (int x, T value);
T getmember (int x);
};
void mysequence<T,N> :: setmember (int x, T value)
memblock[x] = value;
T mysequence<T,N> :: getmember (int x)
return memblock[x];
int main ()
mysequence <int, 5> myints;
mysequence <double, 5> myfloats;
myints.setmember (0, 100);
myfloats.setmember (3, 3.1416);
cout << myints.getmember(0) << '\n';
cout << myfloats.getmember(3) << '\n';
return 0;
A. 100
B. 3.1416
C. 100 3.1416
Answer:c
Explanation:In this program, We are printing the integer in the first function and float in the second
function.
Output:
$ g++ farg.cpp
$ a.out
100 3.1416
#include <iostream>
template <class T>
T max (T a, T b)
return (a>b?a:b);
int main ()
int i = 5, j = 6, k;
long l = 10, m = 5, n;
k = max(i, j);
n = max(l, m);
cout << k << endl;
cout << n << endl;
return 0;
A. 6
B. 6 10
C. 5 10
D. 6 5
Answer:b
Explanation:In this program, We are using the ternary operator on the template function.
Output:
$ g++ farg.cpp
$ a.out
6 10
#include <iostream>
template <class type>
class Test
public:
Test()
};
~Test()
};
return Var1;
return Var2;
};
int main()
Test<int> Var1;
Test<double> Var2;
cout << Var1.Funct1(200);
cout << Var2.Funct2(3.123);
return 0;
A. 100
B. 200
C. 3.123
D. 200 3.123
Answer:d
Explanation:In this program, We are passing the value and returning it from template.
Output:
$ g++ farg3.cpp
$ a.out
200 3.123
#include <iostream>
template <typename T, int count>
void loopIt(T x)
T val[count];
for(int ii = 0; ii < count; ii++)
val[ii] = x++;

}
};
int main()
float xx = 2.1;
loopIt<float, 3>(xx);
A. 2.1
B. 3.1
C. 4.1
D. 2.1 3.1 4.1
Answer:d
Explanation:In this program, We are using the non-type template parameter to increment the value
in
the function template.
Output:
$ g++ farg4.cpp
$ a.out
2.1
3.1
4.1
Why we use :: template-template parameter?
A. binding
B. rebinding
C. both a & b
D. none of these
Answer:c
Explanation:It is used to adapt a policy into binary ones.

Which parameter is legal for non-type template?
A. pointer to member
B. object
C. class
Answer:a
Explanation:The following are legal for non-type template parameters:integral or enumeration type,
Pointer to object or pointer to function, Reference to object or reference to function, Pointer to
member.
Which of the things does not require instantiation?
A. functions
B. non virtual member function
C. member class
D. all of the mentioned
Answer:d
Explanation:The compiler does not generate definitions for functions, non virtual member functions,
class or member class because it does not require instantiation.
What is meant by template parameter?
A. It can be used to pass a type as argument
B. It can be used to evaluate a type.
C. It can of no return type
Answer:a
Explanation:A template parameter is a special kind of parameter that
can be used to pass a type as argument.

Which keyword can be used in template?
A. class
B. typename
C. both a & b
D. function
Answer:c
What is the validity of template parameters?
A. inside that block only
B. inside the class
C. whole program
D. any of the mentioned
Answer:a
#include <iostream>
class mysequence
T memblock [N];
public:
void setmember (int x, T value);
T getmember (int x);
};
void mysequence<T,N> :: setmember (int x, T value)
memblock[x] = value;
}
T mysequence<T,N> :: getmember (int x)
return memblock[x];
int main ()
mysequence <int, 5> myints;
mysequence <double, 5> myfloats;
myints.setmember (0, 100);
myfloats.setmember (3, 3.1416);
cout << myints.getmember(0) << '\n';
cout << myfloats.getmember(3) << '\n';
return 0;
A. 100
B. 3.1416
C. 100 3.1416
Answer:c
Explanation:In this program, We are printing the integer in the first function and float in the second
function.
Output:
$ g++ farg.cpp
$ a.out
100
3.1416

#include <iostream>
template <class T>
T max (T a, T b)
return (a>b?a:b);
int main ()
int i = 5, j = 6, k;
long l = 10, m = 5, n;
k = max(i, j);
n = max(l, m);
cout << k << endl;
cout << n << endl;
return 0;
A. 6
B. 6 10
C. 5 10
D. 6 5
Answer:b
Explanation:In this program, We are using the ternary operator on the template function.
Output:
$ g++ farg.cpp
$ a.out
10

#include <iostream>
template <class type>
class Test
public:
Test()
};
~Test()
};
return Var1;
return Var2;
};
int main()
Test<int> Var1;
Test<double> Var2;
cout << Var1.Funct1(200);
cout << Var2.Funct2(3.123);
return 0;
A. 100
B. 200
C. 3.123
D. 200 3.123
Answer:d
Explanation:In this program, We are passing the value and returning it from template.
Output:
$ g++ farg3.cpp
$ a.out
2003.123
#include <iostream>
template <typename T, int count>
void loopIt(T x)
T val[count];
for(int ii = 0; ii < count; ii++)
val[ii] = x++;
};
int main()
float xx = 2.1;
loopIt<float, 3>(xx);
A. 2.1
B. 3.1
C. 4.1
D. 2.1
Answer:d
Explanation:In this program, We are using the non-type template parameter to increment the value
in the
function template.
Output:
$ g++ farg4.cpp
$ a.out
2.1
3.1
4.1
Why we use :: template-template parameter?
A. binding
B. rebinding
C. both a & b
D. none of these
Answer:c
Explanation:It is used to adapt a policy into binary ones.
Which parameter is legal for non-type template?
A. pointer to member
B. object
C. class
Answer:d
Explanation:The compiler does not generate definitions for functions, non virtual member functions,
class
or member class because it does not require instantiation.

What is a function template?
A. creating a function without having to specify the exact type.
B. creating a function with having a exact type.
C. both a & b
Answer:a
Which is used to describe the function using placeholder types?
A. template parameters
B. template type parameters
C. template type
Answer:b
Explanation:During runtime, We can choose the appropriate type for the function
and it is called as template type parameters.
A. you only need to write one function, and it will work with many different
types.
B. it will take a long time to execute
C. duplicate code is increased
#include <iostream>
template
type Max(type Var1, type Var2)
return Var1 > Var2 ? Var1:Var2;
int main()
int p;
p = Max(100, 200);
cout << p << endl;
return 0;
A. 100
B. 200
C. 300
D. 100
Answer:b
Explanation:In this program, We are returning the maximum value by using function template.
Output:
$ g++ ftemp.cpp
$ a.out
200

OOP MCQ

Uploaded by

Document Information

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

OOP MCQ

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Which of the following is not the member of class?

Which of the following is not a type of constructor?

cout is a/an __________ .

Which of the following operator is overloaded for object cout?

Which of the following is the correct class of the object cout?

B. Both I and II are false.

D. Both I and II are true.

Which of the following operators cannot be overloaded?

Which of the following keyword is used to overload an operator?

Which of the following is an invalid visibility label while inheriting a class?

Which of the following access specifier is used as a default in a class definition?

What is correct about the static data member of a class?

Which of the following keywords is used to control access to a class member?

A. Any function in the program.

B. All global functions in the program.

C. Any member function of that class.

D. Only public member functions of that class.

Overloaded functions are

A. Very long functions that can hardly run

B. One function containing another one or more functions inside it.

D. none of the mentioned

How many number of spaces should be set in default tab?

D. None of the mentioned

Which of the following is a correct comment?

Which of the following is known as insertion operator?

Which of the following is extraction operator in C++?

Which of the following is output statement in C++?

A. Both ways are exactly same

B. Both are similar but endl additionally performs flushing of buffer

C. endl can’t be used with cout

D. \n can’t be used with cout

The operator that cannot be overloaded is

A. should be called when an object is destroyeD.

B. is closely connected with and individual object of a class.

D. is used when a dummy object must be created

A. the ostream class is a stream

B. the insertion operator works with all classes.

C. we are actually outputting to cout.

D. the insertion operator is overloaded in ostream.

D. all of the above

n access control in a protected derivation, visibility modes will change as follows:

A. private, public and protected become protected

B. only public becomes protecteD.

C. public and protected become protecteD.

D. only private becomes protecteD.

For reading with cin object, we need to include __________file.

A. cout<< "My number is", myNum << endl;.

B. cout<< "My number is 5" << endl;.

C. cout<< My number is << myNum << endl;.

D. cout<< "My number is" << myNum << endl;.

The file iostream includes________________.

A. the declarations of the basic standard input-output library.

B. the streams of includes and outputs of program effect.

C. mathematical functions are included

D. string functions are included

Which of the following is an escape sequence?

cout is a/an __________ .

A. a[n] = new int[n]

B. a[n] = new int[n-1]

C. a[n] = new int[n+1]

What is the difference between? add_one(a) add_one(&a)

B. We pass value and address respectively

C. We pass values to both

D. We pass addresses to both