MARKET SURVEY REPORT

ON

Collection Of Samples of Various Forms of Steel,

Available In Markets in Mumbai, Aurangabad
For
Building Construction
ABCM – SEM04
Group – 03
Chahak Jain AR-20-018
Vaishnavi Adke AR-20-002
Mallika Agrawal AR-20-003
Dhruv Baheti AR-20-005
Khushi Bamb AR-20-006
Siddharth Chopra AR-20-009
Bhavya Gandhi AR-20-012
Sakshi Parmar AR-20-039
Jay Tanna AR-20-066
Vidhi Thole AR-20-067
2021 - 22
 MATERIAL
MARKET SURVEY REPORT
ABCM – SEM04-ADITYA COLLEGE OF ARCHITECTURE

PROJECT: Market Survey for Collection of Samples of Various Forms of Steel,

Available in Market for Building Construction

Date of Visit: 19th January 2022

21st January 2022
22nd January 2022
Place of Visit:

1. Construction Site at Ideal Hospital Wada

2. Construction Site at Rustomjee Urbania Thane
3. Vidhi Enterprises Aurangabad

Visitors: Chahak Jain AR-20-018

Sakshi Parmar AR-20-039
Vidhi Thole AR-20-067
Samples Collected:

STEEL RODS FROM CONSTRUCTION SITE AT WADA (19-01-2022)

MATERIALS FROM CONSTRUCTION SITE OF RUSTOMJEE URBANIA AT THANE (21-01-2022)

MATERIALS FROM WORKSHOP OF VIDHI ENTERPRISES AT AURANGABAD (22-01-2022)

 BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES
• THE OBJECTIVE OF THIS SURVEY WAS TO STUDY AND FIND OUT THE DIFFERENT COMPONENTS
OF STEEL USED IN BUILDING CONSTRUCTION.
• VARIOUS SAMPLES WERE COLLECTED AND WE HAVE LEARNT A LOT OF NEW THINGS BY THE
VISIT TO CONSTRUCTION SITES AND WORKSHOP
• AS A RESULT, THEIR SIZES AND APPLICATIONS WERE IDENTIFIED.
• THE PHYSICALLY CONDUCTED SURVEY GAVE AN INSIGHT INTO
o THE CONSTRUCTION OF STEEL
o THEIR PRICES
o HOW IS IT SOLD?
o IT’S APPLICATION
• UNDERSTANDING OF DIFFERENT SIZES ANS SHAPES OF STEEL SECTIONS AND HOW THEY ARE
USED IN CONSTRUCTION WAS OBSERVED LIVE.
• STEEL IS BY FAR THE MOST IMPORTANT, MULTI-FUNCTIONAL AND MOST ADAPTABLE OF
MATERIALS.
• THE BACKBONE OF DEVELOPED ECONOMIES WAS LAID ON THE STRENGTH AND INHERENT
USES OF STEEL.
• IT WAS OBSERVED THAT STEEL HAS HAD A MAJOR INFLUENCE ON OUR LIVES, THE CARS WE
DRIVE, THE BUILDINGS WE WORK IN, THE HOMES IN WHICH WE LIVE AND COUNTLESS OTHER
FACETS IN BETWEEN.
• STEEL IS USED IN OUR ELECTRICITY-POWER-LINE TOWERS, NATURAL-GAS PIPELINES, MACHINE
TOOLS, MILITARY WEAPONS-THE LIST IS ENDLESS. SO, STUDYING AND KNOWING ABOUT IT
WILL HELP US A LOT IN OUR FUTURE.
• DIFFERENCE OVER MILD AND STAINLESS STEEL

MS
Mild Steel
Mild steel is a type of steel which
has a less amount of carbon along
with iron
Iron and carbon are major
constituents; other elements
include manganese and silicon
Not resistant to corrosion
May contain about 98%
of iron
Weldability is high
SS
Stainless Steel
Stainless steel is a type of steel that
is made of chromium with iron
Iron and chromium are the major
constituents; other elements
include nickel, molybdenum,
titanium, and copper
Resistant to corrosion
Composed of about
90% of iron
Weldability is low

Ductile Not ductile

SR. SAMPLE ADRESS DATE DEALER
NO
1 MS ANGLE CONSTRUCTION SITE OF RUSTOMJEE 21-01- SANGAM STEEL, BHLAI,
SECTIONS URBANIA AT THANE 2022 CHATTISGARH
2 CHANNEL WORKSHOP OF VIDHI ENTERPRISES 22-01- ADARSH STEEL,
SECTIONS AT AURANGABAD 2022 AURANGABAD
3 I-SECTIONS WORKSHOP OF VIDHI ENTERPRISES 22-01- AMAM STEEL AND
AT AURANGABAD 2022 SUPPLIERS, AURANGABAD
4 TMT-STEEL CONSTRUCTION SITE AT WADA 19-01- SUN STEEL, WADA,
RODS 2022 MAHARASHTRA
5 MS ROUND WORKSHOP OF VIDHI ENTERPRISES 22-01- AMAM STEEL AND
BARS AT AURANGABAD 2022 SUPPLIERS, AURANGABAD
6 MS TEE AND CONSTRUCTION SITE OF RUSTOMJEE 21-01- SANGAM STEEL, BHLAI,
ELBOW URBANIA AT THANE 2022 CHATTISGARH
7 MS SQUARE WORKSHOP OF VIDHI ENTERPRISES 22-01- ADARSH STEEL,
BARS AT AURANGABAD 2022 AURANGABAD
8 MS CHANNEL CONSTRUCTION SITE OF RUSTOMJEE 21-01- SANGAM STEEL, BHLAI,
URBANIA AT THANE 2022 CHATTISGARH
9 MS FLATS WORKSHOP OF VIDHI ENTERPRISES 22-01- AMAM STEEL AND
AT AURANGABAD 2022 SUPPLIERS, AURANGABAD
10 MS CONSTRUCTION SITE OF RUSTOMJEE 21-01- SANGAM STEEL, BHLAI,
RECTANGULAR URBANIA AT THANE 2022 CHATTISGARH
TUBE
11 MS ROUND CONSTRUCTION SITE OF RUSTOMJEE 21-01- SANGAM STEEL, BHLAI,
TUBE URBANIA AT THANE 2022 CHATTISGARH
12 MS SQUARE CONSTRUCTION SITE OF RUSTOMJEE 21-01- SANGAM STEEL, BHLAI,
TUBE URBANIA AT THANE 2022 CHATTISGARH
13 MS SHEET WORKSHOP OF VIDHI ENTERPRISES 22-01- ADARSH STEEL,
(2MM) AT AURANGABAD 2022 AURANGABAD
14 SS ROUND WORKSHOP OF VIDHI ENTERPRISES 22-01- AMAM STEEL AND
BAR AT AURANGABAD 2022 SUPPLIERS, AURANGABAD
15 SS WORKSHOP OF VIDHI ENTERPRISES 22-01- AMAM STEEL AND
RECTANGULAR AT AURANGABAD 2022 SUPPLIERS, AURANGABAD
TUBE
16 SS FLATS WORKSHOP OF VIDHI ENTERPRISES 22-01- AMAM STEEL AND
AT AURANGABAD 2022 SUPPLIERS, AURANGABAD
17 SS RAILING WORKSHOP OF VIDHI ENTERPRISES 22-01- ADARSH STEEL,
PIPES AT AURANGABAD 2022 AURANGABAD
18 SS ROUND WORKSHOP OF VIDHI ENTERPRISES 22-01- AMAM STEEL AND
TUBE AT AURANGABAD 2022 SUPPLIERS, AURANGABAD
19 SS SQUARE WORKSHOP OF VIDHI ENTERPRISES 22-01- AMAM STEEL AND
TUBE AT AURANGABAD 2022 SUPPLIERS, AURANGABAD
20 Z ANGLE WORKSHOP OF VIDHI ENTERPRISES 22-01- ADARSH STEEL,
AT AURANGABAD 2022 AURANGABAD
21 CORRUGATED WORKSHOP OF VIDHI ENTERPRISES 22-01- AMAM STEEL AND
ROOFING TIN AT AURANGABAD 2022 SUPPLIERS, AURANGABAD
22 PROFILE WORKSHOP OF VIDHI ENTERPRISES 22-01- ADARSH STEEL,
ROOFING TIN AT AURANGABAD 2022 AURANGABAD
23 STUD CONSTRUCTION SITE OF RUSTOMJEE 21-01- SANGAM STEEL, BHLAI,
URBANIA AT THANE 2022 CHATTISGARH
1. MS ANGLE SECTION

25*25 *5 mm 40*40*5 mm 50*50*6 mm

EQUAL ANGLE UNEQUAL ANGLE

2. CHANNEL SECTION

75*40 100*50 125 *60

3. I SECTION
4. TMT (THERMO MECHANICALLY TREATED) STEEL BARS

8 mm 10mm 12mm 16mm 20mm 25mm 32mm

SIZE STD MAX MIN PRICE PER KG

8 MM ROD 0.395 0.395 0.367 Rs 60/-
10MM ROD 0.617 0.574 0.660 Rs 60/-
12MM ROD 0.888 0.844 0.932 Rs 60/-
16MM ROD 1.578 1.499 1.657 Rs 58/-
20MM ROD 1.578 1.499 1.657 Rs 58/-
25 MM ROD 2.466 2.392 2.540 Rs 58
32MM ROD 3.854 3.738 3.970 Rs 58/-

5. MS ROUND BAR

12 mm 16 mm

6. MS TEE AND ELBOW

7. MS SQUARE BAR

10*10 mm 12 *12 mm 16*16 mm

8. MS CHANNEL

9. MS FLATS

100*4 75*6 50*6 40*6 25*6

10.STUD
11.MS RECTANGULAR TUBE

75×50 mm

95*45 mm 80*40 mm 90*25 mm 70*25

50*25 40*20

12.MS SQUARE TUBE

30x30 mm 50x50 mm 50*50

35*35 25*25 20*20

13.MS ROUND TUBE

50mm 45mm 30mm 20mm

14. 2 MM MS SHEET

15.SS ROUND BAR

6 mm 10 mm 12 mm
 16.SS RECTANGULAR TUBE

50*25 mm 40*20 mm 25*12 mm

SS Rectangular Pipe Size 10 X 20, 12.75 X 25.4, 10 X 30, 15 X 30, 20 X 40, 20 x 50, 25
X 50, 20 x 60, 40 X 60, 40 X 80, 45 X 75, 50 X 100

Stainless Rectangular Tube Grades TP - 304, 304L, 316, 316L, 201

Stainless Steel Rectangular Pipe Standards
SS Rectangular Tube Tolerance on Length
Stainless Steel Rectangular Pipe Finish
A312 - A358 - A409 - A554 - A778 - A789 - A790
Commercial Length: 6000mm +/- 30mm
Fix Length: from 1200 mm up to 12000mm with a tolerance
up to -0/+ 5mm
Polished Grit 120 - 600, Seamless, Welded, Brushed,
Pickled, Solution Annealed and Pickled up to O.D.
219.1mm, Mirror Polished

Pipe SS Rectangular Pipe Sizes

Stainless Steel Rectangular Pipe 10 x 20 0.9mm - 1.5mm
SS Rectangular Pipe 10 x 30 0.9mm - 1.5mm
Ferritic Stainless Steel Rectangular Pipe 10 x 40 0.9mm - 1.5mm
Austenitic Stainless Steel Rectangular Pipe 10 x 50 0.9mm - 1.5mm
Martensitic Stainless Steel Rectangular Pipe 12 x 25 0.9mm - 1.5mm
Austenitic Chromium Nickel Stainless Steel Rectangular 12 x 54 0.9mm - 1.5mm
Pipe
Chromium Nickel Stainless Steel Rectangular Pipe 14 x 80 0.9mm - 1.5mm
Chromium Stainless Steel Rectangular Pipe 15 x 30 0.9mm - 1.5mm
Ferritic Stainless Steel Grade Rectangular Pipe 20 x 40 0.9mm - 2mm
Austenitic Stainless Steel Grade Rectangular Pipe 20 x 50 0.9mm - 2mm
Martensitic Stainless Steel Grade Rectangular Pipe 35 x 85 2mm - 3mm
Austenitic and Ferritic Stainless Steel Rectangular Pipe 40 x 60 2mm - 3mm
Super Austenitic Stainless Steel Rectangular Pipe 40 x 80 2mm - 5mm
ASTM A312 Stainless Steel Rectangular Pipe 50 x 100 2mm - 5mm
SS Rectangular Pipe 50 x 150 2mm - 5mm
Stainless Steel Rectangular Pipe 50 x 200 2mm - 5mm
Stainless Rectangular Tube 75 x 150 2mm - 5mm
SS Rectangular Tube 75 x 200 2mm - 5mm
SS 304 Rectangular Tube 100 x 200 2mm - 5mm
Stainless Steel Rectangular Hollow Section 100 x 300 2mm - 5mm
17.SS FLAT

50*12 mm 25*5 mm

Stainless Steel Flat Bar Specifications

Types of Flat Bar hot rolled stainless steel flat bar, black stainless
steel flat bar, stainless steel bright flat bar

Standard ASTM A276

Condition HRAP or SRE
Standard Sizes Range Width 12 to 150 mm

Stainless Steel Flat Bar Length
Stainless Steel Flat Bar Thickness
Stainless Steel Flat Bar Grades
Processing
10 mm, 12mm, 100 mm, 20 mm, 25mm, 1/2 ,
4mm, 40 mm, 5mm, 50 mm, 6 mm, 75mm, 8mm
33 to 25 mm (depending on size)
303, 304, 316, 440c, 416, 410, 420, 440, 430 &
17-4 Ph Stainless Steel Flat Bar
Bar cutting / Trim / True & Thin Stainless Steel
Flat Bar

18.SS RAILING PIPE

60*40 mm
19.SS ROUND TUBE

50 mm 19 mm 16 mm

35 mm 15 mm
 20.SS SQUARE TUBE

10 *10 mm 25 *25 mm 40*40mm 20*20 mm

SR.NO. Pipe Size Stainless Steel Square Pipe Grades Stainless Steel Square Pipe Standards
1 12.75 X 12.75 TP - 304/L/H ASTM A249
2 15 X 15 TP - 316/L/H/Ti A269
3 20 X 20 TP - 317L A312
4 25 X 25 TP - 321/H A358
5 30 X 30 TP - 347/H A409
6 40 X 40 202 A554
7 50 X 50 JT - 7 A778
8 60 X 60 J4 - 1 A789
9 75 X 75 TP - 409/L A790
10 80 X 80 TP - 410
11 90 X 90 TP - 430Ti
12 100 X 100 TP 439

21.Z ANGLE

40*20mm
22.CORRUGATED ROOFING TIN

23.PROFILE ROOFING TIN

SR. NAME OF THE
NO. PRODUCT RATES APPLICATIONS
IT IS MAINLY USED IN CONSTRUCTION, INDUSTRIAL
1 MS ANGLE SECTIONS Rs 46 to Rs 55\kg MANUFACTURING, AND OTHER ENGINEERING PURPOSES
IT IS USED IN INDUSTRIAL, BUILDONG MACHINERY EQUIPMENTS.
2 CHANNEL SECTIONS Rs -110 \kg USED ON THE WEB SIDE FOR MAXIMUM CONTACT AREA
IT IS USED TO CONSTRUCT FRAMES FOR TROLLEY WAY,
3 I-SECTIONS Rs - 51\kg ELEVATORS, TRAILERS AND TRUCK BEDS
IT IS USED IN CONCRET REINFORCEMENT STRUCTURES, BRIDGES
AND FLYOVER, DAMS AND HYDEL POWER (HYDROELECTRIC
4 TMT-STEEL RODS Rs - 58 to 60\kg POWER)
IN RCC FOR BEAQMS, SLABS AND COLUMNS AND MUCH MORE.
5 MS ROUND BARS Rs - 70\kg USED IN SMALL PROJECTS WITH BUGDGET CONSTRAINTS
Rs- 165\piece
6 MS TEE AND ELBOW Rs -70 per piece IN STRUCTUES PIPE FITTING, PLUMBING, WATER PIPES
IN STEEL MANUFACTURING PROCESSS, BEGINS WITH MOLDING,
ROLLING AND FINISHING. RAILWAYS IS THE BEST EXAMPLES OF MS
7 MS SQUARE BARS Rs -70\kg SQUARE ACCPLICATION
IN BUILDING, CONSTRUCTION, STEEL JOISTS, MANUFACTURE OF
8 MS CHANNEL Rs - 35\kg STEEL STRUCURE
IT IS USED FABRICATIONS WORKS, MACHINERY PRODUCTION,
HEAVY STRUCTURE AS IT'S PROVIDE EXCELLENT STRAIGHTNESS,
9 MS FLATS Rs - 40\kg INDUSTRIAL ARTWORK
DEVELPOMENT TO ENSURE ELECTRICAL WIRE, IDEEAL FOR BIKE
OUTLINE REFRIGATOR UNITS, PLUMBING FRAMEWORK, ROAD
10 MS ROUND TUBE Rs - 75\kg LIGHTS
IT HAS WIDE RANGE FROM PIPING AND TUBING TO SHEDDING
FOR SHELTERS, BRIDGES, RADIO MASTS AND TELECOM TOWER,
11 MS RECTANGLE TUBE Rs - 75\kg MINE ROOF SUPPORT SYSTEM SCAFFOLDING AND FENCING
12 MS SQUARE TUBE Rs - 75\kg IT HAS WIDE RANGE FROM PIPING AND TUBING
IT IS USED FOR COLUMNS, BEAMS, ATRIUMS, CANAPIES,
OUTDOOR STAIRCASES AND SWIMMING POOLS FOR AESTHETIC
13 MS SHEET (2MM) Rs - 90\kg APPEAL.
WIDELY USED IN MOTORSHAFT, PRINTER SHAFT, FAX SHAFT,
202 grade- Rs 225\kg, WATER PUMP SHAFT, AUTOMOBILE PARTS, MACHINERY PARTS
14 SS ROUND BAR 304 grade - Rs 320\kg BEARING PARTS

SS RECTANGULAR 202 grade- Rs 225\kg, PIPING, HEAT EXCHANGERS, CONDENSER, MARINES HARDWARE,
15 TUBE 304 grade - Rs 320\kg PROPELLERS, CRANKSHAFT, TUGBOATS AMD WORKING BOATS.
202 grade- Rs 225\kg,
16 SS SQUARE TUBE 304 grade - Rs 320\kg PIPING, HEAT EXCHANGERS AND CONDENSER
Per running feet Rs
17 SS FLATS PIPES 220 CONSTRUCTION PURPOSE AND EARTHING PURPOSES
204 grade- Rs 225\kg,
18 SS RAILING TUBE 304 grade - Rs 320\kg IN HANDRAIL, STAIR HANDRAIL, HANDRAIL TUBING, RAILING PITS
TEXTILE MACHINERY, POWER PLANT, CONSTRUCTION, MODERN
205 grade- Rs 225\kg, ARCHITECTURE, WATER TREATMENT, SHIP BUILDING, ENERGY
19 SS ROUNDTUBE 304 grade - Rs 320\kg INDUSTRIES
20 Z ANGLE Rs - 70\kg INFRASTRUCTURE, CONSTRUCTION, AND INTERIORS
 CORRUGATED
21 ROOFING TIN Rs - 100\kg IT IS USED PROTECTING GARAGES, PORCHES AND SHEDS
22 PROFILE ROOFING TIN Rs - 105\kg IT PROVIDES SHEDS FOR GARAGES, STATIONS, ETC
- 24x400mm stard 8.8
Grade 255/-per piece
- 24x650mm stard 8.8 IN JOINING AND FIXING TWO PARTS, FIXING NAMEPLATES,
23 STUD Grade 360/-per piece ELEVATORS PANELS AND BRIDGES

SUN STEEL WAREHOUSE, WADA

THE CHEMICAL FROM SWITZERLAND (Rs 6500) MANUAL TO USE THE CHEMICAL
CONSTRUCTION SITE OF IDEAL HOSPITAL, WADA

CONSTRUCTION SITE OF IDEAL HOSPITAL, WADA

 VIDHI ENTERPRISES WORKSHOP, AURANGABAD

CONCLUSION \RESULTS:
• Market report is the process that helps us to understand the material in a better way.
• Now after doing the market survey, we have a better idea regarding the texture,
weight, material, and varieties of steel.
• We have concluded that MS(MILD STEEL) is heavier than SS(STAINLESS STEEL).
• The texture of SS is glossy and smooth whereas MS is matt and rough.
• Cost of SS depends on 2 types of grades that is 202 and 304. MS is cheaper as
compared to SS.
• We have concluded that SS doesn't stain and MS stains easily. MS steel requires a
coating of paint whereas SS does not require.
• Slabs are constructed using 8mm, 10 mm ,12 mm diameter bars and columns are
constructed using 12mm to 25 mm diameter bars.
• It also depends on the span so we can conclude that 6 mm to 36 mm diameter bars
are used for the construction of column, beam, slab, foundation, RCC wall etc.
• We also got to know about a steel bar of 5 mm diameter which is used for non-
structural purposes.
• If required, the constructors also order 40-60 mm diameter bar to the factory to
construct the desired diameter.
• The bars are also available in different shapes, that is spiral shape, herringbone shape
and crescent shape.
• We got to know that TMT bars can provide better reinforcement to any concrete
structure and are ideal for constructing earthquake- resistant structure.
• TMT bars are preferred over TOR steel due to the superior unique properties of TMT.