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Exercise 3
Exercise 3
EXERCISE 3
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part
differs from that of the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other
three in the position of stress in each of the following questions.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
Question 5: Human life expectancy greatly in the past few decades since scientists
identifed the
genes responsible for disease resistance.
A. increases B. has increased C. increase D. is increasing
Question 6: They had to bring in an outside specialist to install the computer system, ?
A. hadn't they B. weren't they C. didn't they D. haven't they
Read the following advertisement/school announcement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your
answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 10 to 15.
Are you over 18? Are you interested (10) travelling and exploring different
cultures?
Apply to ABC Vocational School. We provide tour guide training courses all year round:
■ No (11) qualifications needed
■ Low cost
■ Apprenticeships provided
Contact (12) :
■ Email: abcxyz@web.mail
■ Address: 100 Olden Street, Ballack Clava
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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement of the
sentences to make a meaningful paragraph/letter in each of the following questions.
Question 16:
a. Also, volunteering helps students connect with the community, making them aware of the
needs around them.
b. Additionally, students develop such important skills as teamwork and communication ones
while they volunteer.
c. Firstly, students who do voluntary work gain valuable real-world experience which can help in
their future careers.
d. Finally, doing volunteer work can be a rewarding experience, as students feel good about
helping others.
e. High school students benefit from doing voluntary work in many ways.
A. e-c-a-b-d B. e-a-c-b-d
C. c-a-b-d-e D. c-e-a-b-d
Question 17:
a. Besides, doing chores together can actually be fun and it makes the work go faster.
b. Dear Mike, I hope you are well! I've been thinking about why it's important for children to help
with housework.
c. It's a good way for families to spend time together and learn new skills.
d. Firstly, it teaches us responsibility and how to take care of our own things.
e. Also, when we help our parents, it shows them respect and gratitude for all they do for us.
f. Best wishes.
A. b-c-a-e-d-f B. b-d-e-a-c-f
C. b-a-d-e-c-f D. b-e-d-a-c-f
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each
of the numbered blanks from 18 to 23.
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Music brings many benefits to our lives, especially when we learn something new. Firstly, it
makes learning more enjoyable. When we listen to music while studying, it can help us feel relaxed and
happy. (18) . For example, if you are learning a new language, listening to songs in that
language can help you understand and remember words better.
Secondly, music helps us focus. (19) , our mind becomes less distracted. We can
concentrate better on our tasks, whether it's reading, writing, or solving problems. This is because music
has a special way of grabbing our attention and (20) .
Finally, music connects us with other cultures. Through music, we can learn about the traditions,
feelings, and (21) . It's like traveling to new places without leaving (22) . We can hear
different instruments, rhythms, and voices that tell us about the rich diversity of our world.
In summary, music is not just about entertainment. It helps us learn better, stay focused, and (23)
. It's a powerful tool that can make our learning journey more exciting and rewarding.
Question 22: A. their home B. this home C. our home D. its home
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 24 to 28.
Doing chores is good for children. Kids (24) do housework develop important life
skills that they will need for the rest of their lives. Doing the laundry, cleaning the house, and taking
care of others are among the important skills students will need when they start their own families.
These are the things that schools cannot fully teach, (25) it's important for children to learn them at
home.
Moreover, sharing housework helps young people learn to take (26) . They know that
they have to try to finish their tasks even though they do not enjoy doing them. (27) benefit of
housework is that it helps develop children's gratitude to their parents.
When doing housework, they learn to appreciate all the hard work their parents do around the
house for them. In addition, doing chores together helps (28) family bonds, creating special
moments between children and parents. All in all, doing housework can bring a lot of benefits to
children.
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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 29 to 33.
International Women's Day, celebrated on March 8th, is a time to honor women's progress and
advocate for real change towards gender equality. This day, rooted in a 1908 demonstration where
15,000 women in New York City stood united for equal rights, better pay, shorter hours, and voting
rights, has grown into a worldwide movement. Clara Zetkin, at a meeting in 1910, suggested a special
day each year to focus on women's rights, leading to the first International Women's Day in 1911.
Despite some beliefs that women have equal chances as men, the reality often tells a different
story. Girls worldwide face more household duties than boys and are more likely to miss out on school.
In many countries, equal education for both genders is not guaranteed, and many girls are married off
young, which can force them to end school early, lead to early pregnancy together with other health
issues, and increase the chance of domestic violence.
On International Women's Day, people participate in activities that raise awareness and call for
gender equality. Wearing purple, a color of women's rights history, is common. It is also a day when
women are celebrated with gifts and social recognition in some places.
The journey towards full gender equality continues to face challenges. Yet, women's groups
across the globe remain strong and active, with younger women and teenagers adding their voices and
energy to the cause. They are organizing, speaking out, and urging a shift in how we view and act
towards each other regarding gender roles.
(Adapted from https://learnenglishteens.britishcouncil.org)
Question 29: What would be the best title for the passage?
A. The Historical Protests for Women's Rights
B. The Celebration of International Women's Day
C. The Global March for Women's Education
D. The Continuing Struggle for Gender Equality
Question 30: What does the word advocate in the passage mostly mean?
A. To oppose strongly B. To support publicly
C. To ignore completely D. To question critically
Question 31: What suggestion did Clara Zetkin make at the 1910 meeting?
A. That women should wear purple to show unity
B. That a global protest for women's rights be organized
C. That an international day each year be dedicated to women's rights
D. That women should receive gifts and social recognition on March 8th
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Question 32: What issue is NOT mentioned as a challenge faced by girls, according to the passage?
A. Undertaking more household chores than boys
B. Being more likely to be married at a young age
C. Receiving a guaranteed equal education
D. Having a higher likelihood of missing out on school
Question 33: What does the word "It" in paragraph 3 refer to?
A. International Women's Day B. Awareness
C. Gender equality D. Wearing purple
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 34 to 40.
Since the birth of the car in 1886, transport in big cities has changed a lot. It is no wonder many
experts think that there will be extraordinary changes in the next few decades.
There will also be innovations in the sky. Air taxis are not a new idea, but in the future they will
be completely environment-friendly. Aviation gasoline will be no longer used. Green energy will be in
place and cost-effective air taxis will enable people to travel from one busy urban city to another in
record time.
New technologies such as AI and the rollout of 5G will pave the way for fully autonomous
innovation. Cars will not be the only thing to go autonomous. Freight trucks, cargo vehicles, air taxis
will all benefit from this technology and that is why the term 'driver' will become extinct.
Transport will go green. Electric or hydrogen power will be mainstream. There will still be
issues to solve such as safety, speed and cost, and of course governments will need to make new traffic
laws.
(Adapted from Friends Global)
Question 34: Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?
A. Go Autonomous - Go Green B. Go Slow-Go Green
C. Go Fast - Go Far D. Go Autonomous - Go Cheap
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