Central birth and death registration: 1)WHO - world Health Organization

within 21 days
Vital statistics:  Launched on-7 April 1948 – a date we now
The records of birth and death, are a critical celebrate every year as World Health Day.
national information resource for understanding  Headquarters- Geneva, Switzerland.
public health.
MMR 2) UNICEF - United Nations Children's Fund
Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is defined as the  Launched on-11 December 1946
number of maternal deaths per 100,000 live births
due to pregnancy or termination of pregnancy,  Headquarters-New York
regardless of the site or duration of pregnancy
3)World breastfeeding day-every August for the first
Formula:
seven days of the month
Maternal mortality ratio = (Number of
maternal deaths / Number of live births) X 4) World TB day -March24
100,000
Current ratio: From 2000 to 2020, the global 5) world environment day -on 5 June since 1973
maternal mortality ratio (MMR) declined by 34 per 6) world cancer day -on february 4
cent – from 339 deaths to 223 deaths per 100,000
live births. 7) world immunization day-November 10th every
IMR year
INFANT MORTALITY RATE is the number of 8) world leprosy day- 28 January. World Leprosy
resident newborns in a specified geographic area Day always takes place on the last Sunday of
(country, state, county, etc.) dying under one year January.
of age divided by the number of resident live births
for the same geographic area (for a specified time 9) World Contraception Day take-on September
period, usually a calendar year) and multiplied by 26th every year
1,000. 10) world AIDS Day - December 1 every year
Formula:
IMR = the number of infant mortality/the 11) WHO classification of anemia:
number of infants in mid-year × 100.
Current ratio: the Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) has
reduced from 37 per 1000 live births in 2015 to 30
per 1,000 live births in 2019 at National Level.
Crude birth rate :
The ratio between the number of live births in a
population during a given year and the total mid-
year population for the same year, usually
multiplied by 1,000.
12) principles of bag technique:
Crude death rate:
 Cleanliness
Number of deaths per 100 000 population (of the
respective age group and sex), for the year  Sterilization
indicated.
 Disinfection
 Replacement