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Total No. of Questions : 4] SEAT No.

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PA-10332 [Total No. of Pages : 2

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T.E. (E & TC Engineering) (Insem.)

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DIGITAL IMAGE PROCESSING

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2:1
(2019 Pattern) (304195) (Semester - II) (Elective - II)

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Time : 1 Hour] [Max. Marks : 30
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Instructions to the candidates :
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1) Answer Q1 or Q2 and Q3 or Q4.


2) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary.
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3) Figures to the right indicate full marks.
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4) You answers will be valued as a whole.

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5) Use of logarithmic tables slide rule, Mollier charts, electronic pocket

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calculator and steam tables is allowed.

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6) Assume suitable data, if necessary.
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Q1) a) What is histogram of an image? Draw and explain in brief histogram for
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dark, bright, low contrast and high contrast images. [6]


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b) What is color model? Compare RGB & YIQ color model along with
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their application. [5]


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c) Consider two pixels 'p' and 'q', whose coordinates are (0, 0) and (6, 3).
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Calculate the Euclidean distance and chess board distance between them.
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[4]
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Q2) a) With reference to relation between pixel explain with example. [6]
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i) 4 Connectivity
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ii) 8 Connectivity
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iii) Mixed connectivity


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b) Explain following functional blocks of digital image processing in short.[5]


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i) Image Acquisition
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ii) Pre-processing
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iii) Segmentation
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iv) Representation & description


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v) Recognition and interpretation


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P.T.O.
c) Write the expression to find the number of bits to store a digital image.

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Hence find out the number of bits required to store a 256 × 256 image

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with 32 gray levels. [4]

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Q3) a) Specify the need of image enhancement? Hence explain in short two

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categories of spatial domain image enhancement. [6]

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b) Explain Average filtering of an image with example. 8/0 13 [5]
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c) Write expression, draw graph & explain in short log transformation and
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power law transformation. [4]


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OR

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Q4) a) Obtain Histogram and Histogram equilization for a given image (4 × 4) -
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4 bits per pixel, given by [6]
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10 12 98
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10 12 12 14 
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 
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12 13 10 9 
1 3

 
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b) Explain non-linear filtering method of an image v. with example. [5]


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c) Explain Bit Plane Slicing technique and its importance. [4]
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
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