MAHATMA MONTESSORI SCHOOL

(Affiliated To Central Board of Secondary Education, New Delhi)

MATHEMATICS (SUB.CODE: 041)
WEEKEND WORKSHEET – 4
DATE: 22.06.2024 CLASS-XI

CHAPTER - 1 SETS

1. Write the following sets in the roster form.

(i) A = {x | x is a positive integer less than 10 and 2x – 1 is an odd number}
(ii) C = {x : x2 + 7x – 8 = 0, x ∈ R}
2. Let X = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}. If n represent any member of X, express the following as sets:
(i)n ∈ X but 2n ∉ X (ii) n + 5 = 8 (iii) n is greater than 4
𝑥+5 4𝑥−40
3. Let T={x : -5 = }. Is T an empty set? Justify your answer.
𝑥−7 13−𝑥

4. Is set C = { x : x – 5 = 0} and E = {x : x is an integral positive root of the equation

x2 – 2x – 15 = 0} are equal?
1 3 5 7 9 11
5. Write the set { , , , , , } in set builder form.
3 5 7 9 11 13

6. Write the following sets in the Roster form

(i) A={x : x ∈ R, 2x+11 =15} (ii)B={x |x² =x, x ∈ R}
(iii)C={x = x is a positive factor of the prime number p}
7. Write the following sets in the Roster form
(i) {x ∈ N: x3 < 1000} (ii){The set of positive roots of the equation (x2 -4)(x3- 27)=0}
8. Write the set {-1, 1} in set builder form.
9. State whether the following sets are finite or infinite.
(a) {x ∈ N : x is an odd prime number} (b) {x ∈ Z : x is even and less than10 }
(c) {x ∈ N : 4x+9 <52 }
10. If X = {1, 2, 3}, if n represents any member of X, write the following sets containing all
numbers represented by:
(i) 4n (ii) n + 6 (iii) n/2 (iv) n –
11. State which of the following statements are true and which are false. Justify
your answer.
(i) 35 ∈ {x | x has exactly four positive factors}.
(ii) 128 ∈ {y | the sum of all the positive factors of y is 2y}
 (iii) 3 ∉ {x | x4 – 5x3 + 2x2 – 112x + 6 = 0}
(iv) 496 ∉ {y | the sum of all the positive factors of y is 2y}.
12. If Y = {1, 2, 3,…, 10}, and a represents any element of Y, write the following
sets, containing all the elements satisfying the given conditions.
(i) a ∈ Y but a2∉ Y (ii) a + 1 = 6, a ∈ Y (iii) a is less than 6 and a ∈ Y
13. Write the following sets in the Roster form
(i) {x ∈ N: x2 < 121 and x is prime }
(ii) The set of positive roots of the equation (x -1) (x+1)(x2- 1)=0}
𝑥−4
(iii) {x: =3,x ∈R – {-2}}
𝑥+2

14. If A = {0}, B = {x: x > 15 and x < 5}, C = {x: x - 5 = 0}, D = {x: x2 = 25},
E = {x : x is a positive integer root of equation x2 - 2x - 15 = 0}, then find the
pair of equal sets.
15. State which of the following statements are true and which are false. Justify
your answer.
(i) If X = {1, 2, 3} and Y = {x: x ∈ R and 1 ≤ x ≤ 3}, then X = Y.
(ii) Set {a, b, c, d} and {d, c, b, a} are equal sets.
(iii) If A = {Φ, 1, 2, {3}, {4}, 5}, then {1, 2, {3}} ∈ A.

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 MAHATMA MONTESSORI SCHOOL
(Affiliated To Central Board of Secondary Education, New Delhi)
MATHEMATICS (SUB.CODE: 041)
WEEKEND WORKSHEET – 4 ANSWER KEY
DATE: 22.06.2024 CLASS: XI

SETS

1. (i)2x – 1 is always an odd number for all positive integral values of x. In particular,
2x – 1 is an odd number for x = 1, 2,..., 9. Thus, A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}.
(ii) x 2 + 7x – 8 = 0 or (x + 8) (x – 1) = 0, giving x = – 8 or x = 1 Thus, C = {– 8, 1}
2. (i)Let A = {x | x ∈ X and 2x ∉ X} Now, 1 ∉ A as 2.1 = 2 ∈ X 2 ∉ A as 2.2 = 4 ∈ X,
3 ∉ A as 2.3 = 6 ∈ X But 4 ∈ A as 2.4 = 8 ∉ X 5 ∈ A as 2.5 = 10 ∉ X 6 ∈ A as
2.6 = 12 ∉ X. So, A = {4, 5, 6}
(ii) Let B = {x | x ∈ X and x + 5 = 8}. Here, B = {3} as x = 3 ∈ X and 3 + 5 = 8 and
there is no other element belonging to X such that x + 5 = 8.
(iii) Let C = {x | x ∈ X, x > 4} Therefore, C = {5, 6}.
3. x=10 ∵T={10}. Hence, T is not an empty set.
4. C={5} (since x−5=0).Roots of the equation x2−2x−15=0 : (x−5)(x+3)=0.
x=−3,5 But x is positive ⇒E={5}.Hence C= E.
5. The set in set builder form can be written as S= { , 𝑛 ∈ 𝑁, 1 ≤ 𝑛 ≤ 4}.
6. (i) The roster form is A={2} (ii) B={0,1} (iii) C={1,p}.
7. (i) {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9} (ii) {2,3}
8. {x: x is root of the equation x2=1}.
9. a) infinite b) finite c) finite
10. (i) A={4,8,12} (ii) B={7,8,9} (iii) C={1/2,1,3/2} (iv) D={0,1,2}
11. (i) The factors of 35 are 1,5,7,35 – true
(ii)Factors of 128 are 1,2,4,8,16,32,64,128
∴ Sum of factors =1+2+4+8+16+32+64+128=255
∴ Sum of factors ≠2×128 (i.e., 256). Hence, the statement is false
Substituting x=3 in the expression, we get
(3)4−5(3)3+2(3)2−112(3)+6 =−366≠0 true
(iv)The factors of 496 are 1,2,4,8,16,31,62,124,248,496
∴ Sum of factors =1+2+4+8+16+31+62+124+248+496
∴ Sum of factors =992=2×496
Hence, statement is false, because 496 is an element of the set.
12. (i) {4,5,6,7,8,9,10} (ii) {5} (iii) {1,2,3,4,5}
13. (i) A = {2, 3, 5, 7} (ii) B = {1} (iii) A = {-5}
14. The pair of equal sets are A and B, C and E
15. (i)false (ii) true (iii) true

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