Design Note No.

DESIGN OF SUBSTRUCTURE
1
Load Summary & Combinations

Design Data for Substructure:-

Geometry
Span from left = 0.000 m Simply Supported on
Span from right (c/c of bearings) = 42.000 m either Side of Pier
Thk. Of Wearing Coat/flooring tiles = 0.050 m
Depth of slab Straight = 0.150 m
at Girder top = 0.000 m
Depth of Plate Girder = 1.100 m
No. of Girders = 2
Spacing of Cross Girders = 4.50 m
No. of Bearings to left = 0
to right = 2
Length of Pier Cap at pier Bottom = 1.200 m
Length of Pier Cap at pedestal top = 5.300 m
Width of pier cap = 1.800 m
Depth of pier cap Straight = 0.500 m
Varying = 0.700 m
Depth of super structure = 1.300 m
Height of pier upto pier cap top = 7.192 m (from pile cap top level)
Circular Pier = 1.200 m x 1.00 m
Depth of Pile Cap = 0.500 m
Width of Pile Cap = 4.950 m
Length of Pile Cap = 2.000 m
Dia of Pile = 0.300 m
No. of Piles = 12
Clear Covers
i) Pier Cap & Pier = 50 mm
ii) Pile cap, Pile = 50 mm
Reduced levels
R.L. at Centre of Carriageway = 107.865 m
R.L. at Pier Cap top = 106.265 m
R.L. at Pier Cap bottom = 105.065 m
R.L. at Ground Level = 99.873 m
Depth of pile Cap top level from G.L. = 0.500 m
R.L. at Pile Cap Top = 99.373 m
Depth of Pile Cap = 0.500 m
R.L. at Pile Cap bottom = 98.873 m
Hard Rock Level = 87.873 m
Founding level = 81.873 m
Material Properties
Grade of concrete Fck = 40 N/mm2
Grade of structural steel Fy = 250 N/mm2
Grade of reinfrocement steel Fe = 500 N/mm2
Density of Concrete = 25 kN/m3
Density of Wearing coat/tiles = 22 kN/m3
Density of Soil = 18 kN/m3
Density of Steel = 78.5 kN/m3
Modulus of elasticity: Concrete Ec = 31622.776N/mm2
(IRC : 112 - 2011, Clause no. A4.5.1, Table A4.2, Page 253)
Steel Es = 200000 N/mm2
(IRC : 112 - 2011, Clause no. A4.4.2, Page 252)
 A) Load Calculations
Dead load of girder, slab and SIDL
B D unit wt. Load Load
No.s m m (kN/m3) (kN/m) (T/m)
Area
Dead load/m of Two girder 2 0.042176 78.5 6.62 0.66
Dead load of Slab
Straight 1 5.852 0.15 25 21.9
RCC parapet 1 0 25 1.5
Dead load/m of Slab 23.4 2.3445
Dead load/m of Surfacing or FF 1 5.852 0.05 22 6.4372
Dead load of Railing 2 - - 1.5 3
Dead load of Electric Cables 1 - - 0.1 0.1
Dead load of Telephone Cables 1 - - 0.1 0.1
Total SIDL/m 3.2 0.32

A) Calculation of Dead Load & Live Load Reaction

No.s L B D unit wt. load KN load in T

1) From Superstucture :-

I) Reaction from Span 0 m

a) Self Weight of Plate Girders (25% extra) 2.00 0.00 0.04 78.50 0.00
b) Weight of Slab 1.00 0.00 - - 23.45 0.00
c) Surfacing 1.00 0.00 - - 6.44 0.00
d) SIDL 1.00 0.00 - - 3.20 0.00
e) Dead Load of Cross members (10% extra) - - - - - 0.00
f) live load on footpath 5 kN /m2(full) 1.00 0.00 5.85 - 7.50 0.00
g) live load on footpath 5 kN /m2 (half) 1.00 0.00 2.93 7.50 0.00
Total Reaction due to left Span 0 m"(100 % LL) 0.00 0.00
Total Reaction due to left Span 0 m"(50 % LL) 0.00 0.00
II) Reaction from Span 42 m
a) Self Weight of I Girders (25% extra) 2.00 42.00 0.04 78.50 217.27
b) Weight of Slab 1.00 42.00 - - 23.45 615.43
c) Surfacing 1.00 42.00 - - 6.44 148.70
d) SIDL 1.00 42.00 - - 3.20 139.71
e) Dead Load of Cross members (10% extra) - - - - - 38.50
f) live load on footpath 5 kN /m2 (Full) 1.00 42.00 5.85 - 7.50 921.69
g) live load on footpath 5 kN /m2 (Half) 1.00 42.00 2.93 - 7.50 460.85
Total Reaction due to Right Span 42 m"(100 % LL) 2081.30 208.13
Total Reaction due to Right Span 42 m"(50 % LL) 1620.46 162.05
TOTAL DL & LL REACTION FROM SUPERSTR = 2081.3 208.13

No.s L B D unit wt. load KN load in T

1) From Superstucture (Construction stage Live Load) :-
One Span Dislodged Condition
1 live load on footpath 3 kN /m2 1 0.0 5.852 3 0.0 0
2 live load on footpath 3 kN /m2 (50%) 1 0.0 2.926 3 0.0 0
3 live load on footpath 3 kN /m2 1 42.00 5.852 3 368.7 36.9
4 live load on footpath 3 kN /m2 (50%) 1 42.00 2.926 3 184.3 18.4

2) From Substructure No.s L B D unit wt. load KN load in T

I) Pier Cap
a) Rectangular Portion 1.00 5.30 1.80 0.50 25.00 119.25
b) Triangular Part & Dirt wall 1.00 1.20 1.80 2.57 25.00 187.38
Total Reaction from Pier Cap 359.13 35.91
II) Circular Pier / Abutment 1.00 1.13 5.69 25.00 160.94
Total Reaction from Pier 160.94 16.09
III) Pile cap 1.00 9.90 0.50 25.00 123.75 12.38
TOTAL DL REACTION FROM SUBSTRUCTURE = 643.82 64.38
3) Soil above pile cap
1.00 8.769 0.50 18 8.9212397.89212398
Summary of Longitudinal Moments from Superstructure

Longitudinal BM at Pile Cap Top level

Lever Lever
Sr. No. Load Case V1 + V2 ML
V ( kN ) Arm Arm ( m
(kN) ( kN m )
(m) )
1 Dead Load -Superstructure 0.00 0.00 871.20 0.00 0.00
2 SIDL 0.00 0.00 139.71 0.00 0.00
3 SIDL Surfacing 0.00 0.00 148.70 0.00 0.00
4 live load on footpath 5 kN /m2 0.00 0.00 921.69 0.00 0.00
5 live load on footpath 5 kN /m2 (50%) 0.00 0.00 460.85 0.00 0.00

One Span Dislodged Condition

1 Dead Load -Superstructure 0.00 0.00 871.20 0.00 0.00
2 SIDL 0.00 0.00 139.71 0.00 0.00
3 SIDL Surfacing 0.00 0.00 148.70 0.00 0.00
4 live load on footpath 3 kN /m2 0.00 0.00 368.68 0.00 0.00
5 live load on footpath 3 kN /m2 (50%) 0.00 0.00 184.34 0.00 0.00

Longitudinal BM at Pile Cap Bottom level

V1 + V2 + Lever V5 + V6 Lever
Sr. No. Load Case ML
V3 ( Arm ( + V7 ( kN Arm ( m
( kN m )
kN ) m) ) )
1 Dead Load -Superstructure 0.00 0.00 871.20 0.00 0.00
2 SIDL 0.00 0.00 139.71 0.00 0.00
3 SIDL Surfacing 0.00 0.00 148.70 0.00 0.00
4 live load on footpath 5 kN /m2 0.00 0.00 921.69 0.00 0.00
5 live load on footpath 5 kN /m2 (50%) 0.00 0.00 460.85 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00
One Span Dislodged Condition
1 Dead Load -Superstructure 0.00 0.00 871.20 0.00 0.00
2 SIDL 0.00 0.00 139.71 0.00 0.00
3 SIDL Surfacing 0.00 0.00 148.70 0.00 0.00
4 live load on footpath 3 kN /m2 0.00 0.00 368.68 0.00 0.00
5 live load on footpath 3 kN /m2 (50%) 0.00 0.00 184.34 0.00 0.00
6 Due to RCC Wall and Stairs 0.00 0.00 0.00

Summary of Transverse Moments from Superstructure

Transverse BM at Pile Cap Top level

Lever Lever Lever MT
Sr. No. Load Case Lever
V1 ( kN ) Arm(m V2 ( kN ) Arm ( m Arm ( ( kN m
Arm ( m )
) ) m) )
1 Dead Load -Superstructure 435.602 -2.250 435.602 2.250 0.000 0.000 0.000 0 0.000
2 SIDL 69.855 -2.250 69.855 2.250 0.000 0.000 0.000 0 0.000
3 SIDL Surfacing 74.350 -2.250 74.350 2.250 0.000 0.000 0.000 0 0.000
4 live load on footpath 5 kN /m2 460.845 -2.250 460.845 2.250 0.000 0.000 0.000 0 0.000
5 live load on footpath 5 kN /m2 (50%) 138.458 -2.250 1060.148 2.250 0.000 0.000 0.000 0 0.000
0.000 -2.250 0.000 2.250 0.000 0.000 0.000 0 0.000
One Span Dislodged Condition
1 Dead Load -Superstructure 0.0 -2.250 0.0 2.250 0.0 0.000 0.0 0 0.000
2 SIDL 0.0 -2.250 0.0 2.250 0.0 0.000 0.0 0 0.000
3 SIDL Surfacing 0.0 -2.250 0.0 2.250 0.0 0.000 0.0 0 0.000
4 live load on footpath 3 kN /m2 122.9 -2.250 122.9 2.250 122.9 0.000 92.2 0 0.000
5 live load on footpath 3 kN /m2 (50%) 0.0 -2.250 0.0 2.250 0.0 0.000 0.000 0 0.000
 B) EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE

As per clause no. 211.5 IRC 6: 2014

Horizontal Force Calculations
Longitudinal Force = G .A . d
t
Size of Bearing = 350mm x 350mm (Assumed Sizes of Bearing)
Thk. Of bearing = 50mm

G 'Shear Modulus' = 1 mpa clause no. 915.2.1 IRC 83-2

Shear rating of each bearing = 2450 N/mm
Shear rating of 2 bearings = 2 x 2450 = 4900 N/mm

Deformation due to temperature variation clause 218.2 IRC 6

Maximum temperature at = 42.5 0

Minimum temperature at = 7.5 0
Temp. Difference = 35 0
Temperature Coefficient a = 1.20E-05
Effective Span = 42.00m
Total carriageway width 5.85m
Total Strain
dl1 = 1.2E-05 x 35 x 42000 = 17.64 mm

Total Deflection in long. direction 8.82 mm

Total Force on each bearing = 2450 x 8.8 = 21.61 kN

Total horizontal Bearing Force on each bearing = 20 kN (say)
Lever arms
At Bearing level = 0 m
At base of Pier stem = 7.042 m
At bottom of pile cap = 7.542 m

SUMMARY OF FORCES DUE TO THERMAL

Longitudinal Force Longitudinal Moment

Description
kN kN - m
Service condition
1) At bearing Level 20.00 0
2) At base of Pier stem 20.00 140.84
3) At bottom of Pile Cap 20.00 150.84
One Span Dislodge Condition
1) At bearing Level 20.00 0
2) At base of Pier stem 20.00 140.84
3) At bottom of Pile Cap 20.00 150.84
 D) EFFECT OF SIESMIC FORCE

(Ref: IRC:6 - 2014, Cl 219.2., Page 51)

Zone No = III
Zone factor Z= 0.16
(Ref: IRC:6 - 2014, Table 8, Cl 219.5.5.1., Page 55)
Importance factor I= 1
(Ref: IRC:6 - 2014, Table 9, Cl 219.5.5., Page 56)
Response reduction factor R= 3

Calculation of Horizontal seismic co-efficient

T = Fundamental period of the bridge member in secs for horizontal vibrations

D = Appropriate dead load of the superstructure and live load in KN
F = Horizontal force in KN required to be applied at the centre of mass of superstructure for 1 mm displacement at the top of the pier

31.62kN 1 mm

L= 5.740

D = 1343.95 kN
E = 000 x √fck = 31622.7766 N/mm2
I = 1.02E+11 mm4
L= 1.2 * L = 6888 mm
X = 300 mm F = 6EI
(L-X)2 x (2*L + X)
(Ref: IRC:6 - 2014, Cl 219.5., Annex D, Page 83)
T = 2* √(D/(1000*F)) = 3.16E+04 N
= 0.42 seconds F = 31.61 kN

(Ref: IRC:6 - 2014, Cl 219.5.1., Page 54)

Sa/g = 2.38
Ah in Longitudinal Direction
Ah = Z/2 * I/R * Sa/g
0.08 33333333332.38
Ah = 0.06 (with R = 3 in longitudinal direction)

Feq = Seismic Force to be resisted

Feq = Ah * ( Dead Load + Appropriate Live Load )

SERVICE CONDITION

Dead load Live load FT (With LL) FL (Without LL)

Description
kN kN kN kN
1) Superstructure 1159.61 921.69 85.33 73.63
2) Pier cap 359.13 0.00 22.80 22.80
3) Pier stem 160.94 0.00 10.22 10.22

ONE SPAN DISLODGE CONDITION

Dead load Live load FT (Trans) (With LL)FL (Long) (Without LL

Description
kN kN kN kN
1) Superstructure 1159.61 921.69 85.33 73.63
2) Pier cap 359.13 0.000 22.80 22.80
3) Pier stem 160.94 0.000 10.22 10.22
Lever arms at different levels
Description Superstructure Pier cap Pier stem Pile Cap
1) At bearing level 1.450 - - -
2) At Base of Pier stem 7.340 5.14 2.27 -
3) At Bottom of Foundation 7.840 5.64 0.752 0.25

SUMMARY OF FORCES AND MOMENTS DUE TO SEISMIC

SERVICE CONDITION
Longitudinal Transverse
Longitudinal Force Transverse Force
Description Moment Moment
kN kN kN - m kN - m
1) At bearing 73.63 85.33 106.76 123.73
2) At base of Pier stem 106.65 118.35 680.81 766.72
3) At bottom of Pile Ca 106.65 118.35 713.52 805.28

ONE SPAN DISLODGE CONDITION

Longitudinal Transverse
Longitudinal Force Transverse Force
Description Moment Moment
kN kN kN - m kN - m
1) At bearing 73.63 85.33 106.76 123.73
2) At base of Pier stem 106.65 118.35 680.81 766.72
3) At bottom of Pile Ca 106.65 118.35 713.52 805.28
 SUMMARY OF FORCES AND BENDING MOMENTS AT SERVICE CONDITION

(AT THE BEARING LEVEL)

Vertical Longitudinal Transverse

Longitudinal Force Transverse Force
Description of Forces Load Moment Moment
kN kN kN kN - m kN - m
1) DEAD LOAD (G) 660.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
2) SIDL (except surfacing) (G) 139.71 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
3) SURFACING (S) 148.70 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
4) LIVE LOAD (Q) (Full) 921.69 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
4) LIVE LOAD (Qh) (50%) 460.85 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
5) WIND (W) 0.00 48.63 194.51 31.61 126.43
7) SEISMIC (Feq) 0.00 73.63 85.33 106.76 123.73
8) FRICTION (Ff) 0.00 20.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

(AT THE BASE OF PEIR STEM)

Vertical Longitudinal Transverse

Longitudinal Force Transverse Force
Description of Forces Load Moment Moment
kN kN kN kN - m kN - m
1) DEAD LOAD (G) 660.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
2) SIDL (except surfacing) (G) 139.71 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
3) SURFACING (S) 148.70 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
4) LIVE LOAD (Q) (Full) 921.69 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
4) LIVE LOAD (Qh) (50%) 460.85 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
5) WIND (W) 0.00 53.66 214.65 386.48 1545.93
7) SEISMIC (Feq) 0.00 106.65 118.35 680.81 766.72
8) FRICTION (Ff) 0.00 20.00 0.00 140.84 0.00

(AT THE BOTTOM OF FOOTING)

Vertical Longitudinal Transverse

Longitudinal Force Transverse Force
Description of Forces Load Moment Moment
kN kN kN kN - m kN - m
1) DEAD LOAD (G) 1593.94 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
2) SIDL (except surfacing) (G) 139.71 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
3) SURFACING (S) 148.70 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
4) LIVE LOAD (Q) (Full) 921.69 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
4) LIVE LOAD (Qh) (50%) 460.85 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
5) WIND (W) 0.00 53.66 214.65 413.31 1653.25
7) SEISMIC (Feq) 0.00 106.65 118.35 713.52 805.28
8) FRICTION (Ff) 0.00 20.00 0.00 150.84 0.00
 SUMMARY OF FORCES AND BENDING MOMENTS AT ONE SPAN DISLODGE CONDITION

(AT THE BEARING LEVEL)

Vertical Longitudinal Transverse

Longitudinal Force Transverse Force
Description of Forces Load Moment Moment
kN kN kN kN - m kN - m
1) DEAD LOAD (G) 1038.0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
2) SIDL (except surfacing) (G) 139.71 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
3) SURFACING (S) 148.70 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
4) LIVE LOAD (Q) (3kN/m2) 368.68 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
5) WIND (W) 0.00 48.63 194.51 31.61 126.43
7) SEISMIC (Feq) 0.00 73.63 85.33 106.76 123.73
8) FRICTION (Ff) 0.00 20.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

(AT THE BASE OF PEIR STEM)

Vertical Longitudinal Transverse

Longitudinal Force Transverse Force
Description of Forces Load Moment Moment
kN kN kN kN - m kN - m
1) DEAD LOAD (G) 1391.3 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
2) SIDL (except surfacing) (G) 139.71 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
3) SURFACING (S) 148.70 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
4) LIVE LOAD (Q) (3 kN/m2) 368.7 0.00 0.00 0.00 92.17
4) LIVE LOAD (Qh) (50%) 184.3 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
5) WIND (W) 0.00 53.66 214.65 386.48 1545.93
7) SEISMIC (Feq) 0.00 106.65 118.35 680.81 766.72
8) FRICTION (Ff) 0.00 20.00 0.00 140.84 0.00

(AT THE BOTTOM OF FOOTING)

Vertical Longitudinal Transverse

Longitudinal Force Transverse Force
Description of Forces Load Moment Moment
kN kN kN kN - m kN - m
1) DEAD LOAD (G) 1593.9 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
2) SIDL (except surfacing) (G) 139.71 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
3) SURFACING (S) 148.70 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
4) LIVE LOAD (Q) (3 kN/m2) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
4) LIVE LOAD (Qh) (50%) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
5) WIND (W) 0.00 53.66 214.65 413.31 1653.25
7) SEISMIC (Feq) 0.00 106.65 118.35 713.52 805.28
8) FRICTION (Ff) 0.00 20.00 0.00 150.84 0.00
 Load Combinations for Pier

1 Structural Strength Load Combination (IRC 6:2014 Table 3.2 Pg. 77)

Load P HL HT ML MT
Description
Case kN kN kN kNm kNm
I Basic Combination
A Permanent load Adding
Live load leading
1.1.1 1.35 G+1.75 S + 1.5 Q + 0.9 W 2722.37 48.30 193.18 347.83 1391.33
1.1.2 1.35 G+1.75 S + 1.5 QH + 0.9 W 2031.10 48.30 193.18 347.83 1391.33
One Span Dislodged Condition
1.1.3 1.35 G+1.75 S + 1.35 Q + 70% * 0.9 W 2824.76 33.81 135.23 243.48 1098.36
1.1.4 1.35 G+1.75 S + 1.35 QH + 70% * 0.9 W 2575.91 33.81 135.23 243.48 973.93

Wind Load Leading

1.2.1 1.35 G + 1.75 S + 1.5 W 1339.83 80.49 321.97 579.72 2318.89
1.2.2 1.35 G + 1.75 S + 1.15 Q + 1.5 W 2399.78 80.49 321.97 579.72 2318.89
1.2.3 1.35 G + 1.75 S + 1.15 QH + 1.5 W 1869.81 80.49 321.97 579.72 2318.89
One Span Dislodged Condition
1.2.4 1.35 G + 1.75 S + 70% * 1.5 W 2327.05 56.35 225.38 405.81 1623.22
1.2.5 1.35 G + 1.75 S + 1.15 Q + 70% * 1.5 W 2824.76 56.35 225.38 405.81 1747.65
1.2.6 1.35 G + 1.75 S + 1.15 QH + 70% * 1.5 W 2575.91 56.35 225.38 405.81 1623.22
B Permanent load Relieving
Live load leading
1.3.1 1 G + 1 S + 1.5 Q + 0.9 W 2330.95 48.30 193.18 347.83 1391.33
1.3.2 1 G + 1 S + 1.5 QH + 0.9 W 1639.68 48.30 193.18 347.83 1391.33
One Span Dislodged Condition
1.3.3 1 G + 1 S + 1.35 Q + 70% * 0.9 W 2177.39 33.81 135.23 243.48 1098.36
1.3.4 1 G + 1 S + 1.35 QH + 70% * 0.9 W 1928.54 33.81 135.23 243.48 973.93

Wind Load Leading

1.4.1 1 G + 1 S + 1.5 W 948.41 80.49 321.97 579.72 2318.89
1.4.2 1 G + 1 S + 1.15 Q + 1.5 W 2008.35 80.49 321.97 579.72 2318.89
1.4.3 1 G + 1 S + 1.15 QH + 1.5 W 1478.38 80.49 321.97 579.72 2318.89
One Span Dislodged Condition
1.4.4 1 G + 1 S + 70% * 1.5 W 1679.68 56.35 225.38 405.81 1623.22
1.4.5 1 G + 1 S + 1.15 Q + 70% * 1.5 W 2177.39 56.35 225.38 405.81 1747.65
1.4.6 1 G + 1 S + 1.15 QH + 70% * 1.5 W 1928.54 56.35 225.38 405.81 1623.22

II Seismic Combination
A Permanent load Adding
2.1.1 1.35 G + 1.75 S + 0.2 Q + 1.5 ( r1 + 0.3 r2) 1524.17 213.23 213.23 1366.25 1366.25
2.1.2 1.35 G + 1.75 S + 0.2 Q + 1.5 ( r2 + 0.3 r1) 1524.17 225.52 225.52 1456.45 1456.45
2.1.3 1.35 G + 1.75 S + 0.2 QH + 1.5 ( r1 + 0.3 r2) 1432.00 213.23 213.23 1366.25 1366.25
2.1.4 1.35 G + 1.75 S + 0.2 QH + 1.5 ( r2 + 0.3 r1) 1432.00 225.52 225.52 1456.45 1456.45
One Span Dislodged Condition
2.1.5 1.35 G + 1.75 S + 1 Q + 0.75 ( r1 + 0.3 r2) 2695.73 106.62 106.62 683.12 775.29
2.1.6 1.35 G + 1.75 S + 1 Q + 0.75 ( r2 + 0.3 r1) 2695.73 112.76 112.76 728.22 775.29
2.1.7 1.35 G + 1.75 S + 1 QH + 0.75 ( r1 + 0.3 r2) 2511.39 106.62 106.62 683.12 683.12
2.1.8 1.35 G + 1.75 S + 1 QH + 0.75 ( r2 + 0.3 r1) 2511.39 112.76 537.24 728.22 728.22

B Permanent load Relieving

2.2.1 1 G + 1 S + 0.2 Q + 1.5 ( r1 + 0.3 r2) 1132.75 213.23 213.23 1366.25 1366.25
2.2.2 1 G + 1 S + 0.2 Q + 1.5 ( r2 + 0.3 r1) 1132.75 225.52 225.52 1456.45 1456.45
2.2.3 1 G + 1 S + 0.2 QH + 1.5 ( r1 + 0.3 r2) 1040.58 213.23 213.23 1366.25 1366.25
2.2.4 1 G + 1 S + 0.2 QH + 1.5 ( r2 + 0.3 r1) 1040.58 225.52 225.52 1456.45 1456.45
One Span Dislodged Condition
2.2.5 1 G + 1 S + 0.2 Q + 0.75 ( r1 + 0.3 r2) 1753.42 106.62 106.62 683.12 701.56
2.2.6 1 G + 1 S + 0.2 Q + 0.75 ( r2 + 0.3 r1) 1753.42 112.76 112.76 728.22 746.66
2.2.7 1 G + 1 S + 0.2 QH + 0.75 ( r1 + 0.3 r2) 1716.55 106.62 106.62 683.12 728.22
2.2.8 1 G + 1 S + 0.2 QH + 0.75 ( r2 + 0.3 r1) 1716.55 112.76 112.76 728.22 683.12
 2 Serviceability Limit State (IRC 6:2014 Table 3.3 Pg. 78)

Load P HL HT ML MT
Description
Case kN kN kN kNm kNm
I Rare Combination
Live load leading
3.1.1 1 (G + S) + 1 Q + 0.6 W 1870.10 32.20 128.79 231.89 927.56
3.1.2 1 (G + S) + 1 QH + 0.6 W 1409.26 32.20 128.79 231.89 927.56

Wind load leading

3.2.1 1 (G + S) + 1 W 948.41 53.66 214.65 386.48 1545.93
3.2.2 1 (G + S) + 0.75 Q + 1 W 1639.68 53.66 214.65 386.48 1545.93
3.2.3 1 (G + S) + 0.75 QH + 1 W 1294.04 53.66 214.65 386.48 1545.93

Thermal load leading

3.3.1 1 (G + S) + 0.75 Q + 1 Ff 1639.68 20.00 0.00 140.84 0.00
3.3.2 1 (G + S) + 0.75 QH + 1 Ff 1294.04 20.00 0.00 140.84 0.00

III Quasi-Permanent Combination

4.1.1 1 (G + S) 948.41 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
 Load Combinations for Pile Foundation

1 Serviceability Limit State (IRC 6:2014 Table 3.3 Pg. 78)

Load P HL HT ML MT
Description
Case kN kN kN kNm kNm
I Rare Combination
Live load leading
1.1.1 1 (G + S) + 1 Q + 0.6 W 2804.04 32.20 128.79 247.99 991.95
1.1.2 1 (G + S) + 1 QH + 0.6 W 2343.20 32.20 128.79 247.99 991.95

Wind load leading

1.2.1 1 (G + S) + 1 W 1882.35 53.66 214.65 413.31 1653.25
1.2.2 1 (G + S) + 0.75 Q + 1 W 2573.62 53.66 214.65 413.31 1653.25
1.2.3 1 (G + S) + 0.75 QH + 1 W 2227.99 53.66 214.65 413.31 1653.25

Thermal load leading

1.3.1 1 (G + S) + 0.75 Q + 1 Ff 2573.62 20.00 0.00 150.84 0.00
1.3.2 1 (G + S) + 0.75 QH + 1 Ff 2227.99 20.00 0.00 150.84 0.00

Live load leading (Thermal load Accompanying)

1.4.1 1 (G + S) + 1 Q + 0.6 Ff 2804.04 12.00 0.00 90.50 0.00
1.4.2 1 (G + S) + 1 QH + 0.6 Ff 2343.20 12.00 0.00 90.50 0.00

II Quasi-Permanent Combination
2.1.1 1 (G + S) 1882.35 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

2 Design of Foundation (IRC 6:2014 Table 3.4 Pg. 79)

Load P HL HT ML MT
Description
Case kN kN kN kNm kNm
I Combination 1
Live load leading
3.1.1 1.35 G+1.75 S + 1.5 Q + 0.9 W 3983.19 48.30 193.18 371.98 1487.93
3.1.2 1.35 G+1.75 S + 1.5 QH + 0.9 W 3291.92 48.30 193.18 371.98 1487.93
One Span Dislodged Condition
3.1.3 1.35 G+1.75 S + 1.5 Q + 70% * 0.9 W 2600.66 33.81 135.23 260.39 1041.55
3.1.4 1.35 G+1.75 S + 1.5 QH + 70% * 0.9 W 2600.66 33.81 135.23 260.39 1041.55

Wind Load Leading

3.2.1 1.35 G + 1.75 S + 1.5 W 2600.66 80.49 321.97 619.97 2479.88
3.2.2 1.35 G + 1.75 S + 1.15 Q + 1.5 W 3660.60 80.49 321.97 619.97 2479.88
3.2.3 1.35 G + 1.75 S + 1.15 QH + 1.5 W 3130.63 80.49 321.97 619.97 2479.88
One Span Dislodged Condition
3.2.4 1.35 G + 1.75 S + 70% * 1.5 W 2600.66 56.35 225.38 433.98 1735.91
3.2.5 1.35 G + 1.75 S + 1.15 Q + 70% * 1.5 W 2600.66 56.35 225.38 433.98 1735.91
3.2.6 1.35 G + 1.75 S + 1.15 QH + 70% * 1.5 W 2600.66 56.35 225.38 433.98 1735.91

Live load leading ( Thermal Accompanying )

3.3.1 1.35 G + 1.75 S + 1.5 Q + 0.9 Ff 3983.19 18.00 0.00 135.76 0.00
3.3.2 1.35 G + 1.75 S + 1.5 QH + 0.9 Ff 3291.92 18.00 0.00 135.76 0.00
One Span Dislodged Condition
3.3.3 1.35 G + 1.75 S + 1.5 Q + 0.9 Ff 2600.66 18.00 0.00 135.76 0.00
3.3.4 1.35 G + 1.75 S + 1.5 QH + 0.9 Ff 2600.66 18.00 0.00 135.76 0.00

II Combination 2
Live load leading
4.1.1 1 G + 1 S + 1.3 Q + 0.8 W 3080.55 42.93 171.72 330.65 1322.60
4.1.2 1 G + 1 S + 1.3 QH + 0.8 W 2481.45 42.93 171.72 330.65 1322.60
One Span Dislodged Condition
4.1.3 1 G + 1 S + 1.3 Q + 70% * 0.8 W 1882.35 30.05 120.20 231.46 925.82
4.1.4 1 G + 1 S + 1.3 QH + 70% * 0.8 W 1882.35 30.05 120.20 231.46 925.82
 Wind Load Leading
4.2.1 1 G + 1 S + 1.3 W 1882.35 69.76 279.04 537.31 2149.23
4.2.2 1 G + 1 S + 1 Q + 1.3 W 2804.04 69.76 279.04 537.31 2149.23
4.2.3 1 G + 1 S + 1 QH + 1.3 W 2343.20 69.76 279.04 537.31 2149.23
One Span Dislodged Condition
4.2.4 1 G + 1 S + 70% * 1.3 W 1882.35 48.83 195.33 376.11 1504.46
4.2.5 1 G + 1 S + 1 Q + 70% * 1.3 W 1882.35 48.83 195.33 376.11 1504.46
4.2.6 1 G + 1 S + 1 QH + 70% * 1.3 W 1882.35 48.83 195.33 376.11 1504.46

Live load leading ( Thermal Accompanying )

4.3.1 1 G + 1 S + 1.3 Q + 0.8*Ff 3080.55 16.00 0.00 120.67 0.00
4.3.2 1 G + 1 S + 1.3 QH + 0.8*Ff 2481.45 16.00 0.00 120.67 0.00
One Span Dislodged Condition
4.3.3 1 G + 1 S + 1.3 Q + 0.8*Ff 1882.35 16.00 0.00 120.67 0.00
4.3.4 1 G + 1 S + 1.3 QH + 0.8*Ff 1882.35 16.00 0.00 120.67 0.00

III Seismic Combination

5.1.1 1.35 G + 1.75 S + 0.2 Q + 1.5 ( r1 + 0.3 r2) 2784.99 213.23 213.23 1432.65 1432.65
5.1.2 1.35 G + 1.75 S + 0.2 Q + 1.5 ( r2 + 0.3 r1) 2784.99 225.52 225.52 1529.00 1529.00
5.1.3 1.35 G + 1.75 S + 0.2 QH + 1.5 ( r1 + 0.3 r2) 2692.82 213.23 213.23 1432.65 1432.65
5.1.4 1.35 G + 1.75 S + 0.2 QH + 1.5 ( r2 + 0.3 r1) 2692.82 225.52 225.52 1529.00 1529.00
One Span Dislodged Condition
5.1.5 1.35 G + 1.75 S + 0.2 Q + 0.75 ( r1 + 0.3 r2) 2600.66 106.62 106.62 716.32 716.32
5.1.6 1.35 G + 1.75 S + 0.2 Q + 0.75 ( r2 + 0.3 r1) 2600.66 112.76 112.76 764.50 764.50
 4 Unfactored Load Combination
Load P HL HT ML MT
Description
Case kN kN kN kNm kNm
I Combination 1
Permananet Loads
6.1.1 G+S 1882 0 0 0 0

Live Loads
6.2.1 G+S+Q 2804 0 0 0 0
6.2.2 G + S + QH 2343 0 0 0 0
One Span Dislodged
6.2.3 G+S+Q 1882 0 0 0 0
6.2.4 G + S + QH 1882.4 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

II Wind Loads
6.3.1 G+S+W 1882 54 215 413 1653
6.3.2 G+S+Q+W 2804 54 215 413 1653
6.3.3 G + S + QH + W 2343 54 215 413 1653
One Span Dislodged
6.3.4 G + S + 70% * W 1882 38 150 289 1157
6.3.5 G + S + Q + 70% * W 1882 38 150 289 1157
6.3.6 G + S + QH + 70% * W 1882 38 150 289 1157

III Seismic Combination

6.4.1 G + S + 0.2 Q + ( r1 + 0.3 r2) 2066.69 142.16 142.16 955.10 955.10
6.4.2 G + S + 0.2 Q + ( r2 + 0.3 r1) 2066.69 150.35 150.35 1019.33 1019.33
6.4.3 G + S + 0.2 QH + ( r1 + 0.3 r2) 1974.52 142.16 142.16 955.10 955.10
6.4.4 G + S + 0.2 QH + ( r2 + 0.3 r1) 1974.52 150.35 150.35 1019.33 1019.33
One Span Dislodged Condition
6.4.5 G + S + 0.2 Q + ( r1 + 0.3 r2) 1882.35 142.16 142.16 955.10 955.10
6.4.6 G + S + 0.2 Q + ( r2 + 0.3 r1) 1882.35 150.35 150.35 1019.33 1019.33

IV Temperature Combination
6.5.1 1 (G + S) + 1Q + 1 Ff 2804.04 20.00 0.00 150.84 0.00
6.5.2 1 (G + S) + 1QH + 1 Ff 2343.20 20.00 0.00 150.84 0.00
 DETAILS OF FOUNDATION

Diameter of the Pile = 300 mm mm

(IRC:78-2000, Cl 709.1.7, Page 40)
Length of Pile = 17050 mm
Area of Pile = 7.07E+04 mm2
Volume of Pile = 1.21E+09 mm3
C/C distance between Piles along length = 900 mm
(IRC:78-2000, Cl 709.1.5.1, Page 40)
C/C distance between Piles along width = 1200 mm
(IRC:78-2000, Cl 709.1.5.1, Page 40)
No. of Piles n = 12
Width of Pile Cap = 2000 mm
Length of Pile Cap = 4950 mm
Depth of Pile Cap = 500 mm
(IRC:78-2000, Cl 709.5.4, Page 49)
Area of Pile Cap = 9.9 m2
Projection of face of Pile Cap to outermost Pile = 150 mm
(IRC:78-2000, Cl 709.5.1, Page 48)
Ht. of soil above pile cap = 0.5 m
Density of Concrete = 25 kN/m3
Density of soil = 20 kN/m3
Grade of concrete = 40 N/mm2
Grade of steel = 500 N/mm2
Safe Compression capacity of pile (Normal Case) = 450 kN
Safe Compression capacity of pile (Temperature) = 518 kN
Safe Compression capacity of pile (Wind & seismic ) = 563 kN
Tension Capacity of Pile (Normal Case) = -300 kN
Tension Capacity of Pile (Temperature) = -345 kN
Tension Capacity of Pile (Wind & Seismic) = -375 kN

1
1 Serviceability Limit State (IRC 6:2014 Table 3.3 Pg. 78)
P HL HT ML MT Reactions on Pile in kN
Combination
kN kN kN kNm kNm P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7 P8 P9 P10 P11 P12
1.1.1 2804.04 32.20 128.79 247.99 991.95 118.27 143.75 174.31 204.88 235.45 266.02 175.85 201.32 231.89 262.46 297.14 323.60
1.1.2 2343.20 32.20 128.79 247.99 991.95 79.87 105.34 135.91 166.48 197.05 227.62 137.44 162.92 193.49 224.05 258.74 285.19
Rare Combination

1.2.1 1882.35 53.66 214.65 413.31 1653.25 -35.47 6.99 57.94 108.88 159.83 210.78 60.49 102.95 153.89 204.84 262.64 306.74
1.2.2 2573.62 53.66 214.65 413.31 1653.25 22.14 64.59 115.54 166.49 217.44 268.38 118.10 160.55 211.50 262.45 320.25 364.34
1.2.3 2227.99 53.66 214.65 413.31 1653.25 -6.67 35.79 86.74 137.69 188.63 239.58 89.29 131.75 182.70 233.65 291.45 335.54
1.3.1 2573.62 20.00 0.00 150.84 0.00 196.96 196.96 196.96 196.96 196.96 196.96 231.98 231.98 231.98 231.98 234.48 231.98
1.3.2 2227.99 20.00 0.00 150.84 0.00 168.16 168.16 168.16 168.16 168.16 168.16 203.18 203.18 203.18 203.18 205.68 203.18
1.4.1 2804.04 12.00 0.00 90.50 0.00 223.16 223.16 223.16 223.16 223.16 223.16 244.18 244.18 244.18 244.18 245.68 244.18
1.4.2 2343.20 12.00 0.00 90.50 0.00 184.76 184.76 184.76 184.76 184.76 184.76 205.77 205.77 205.77 205.77 207.27 205.77
Perma 2.1.1 1882.35 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 156.86 156.86 156.86 156.86 156.86 156.86 156.86 156.86 156.86 156.86 156.86 156.86
nent
Max = 223.16 223.16 223.16 223.16 235.45 268.38 244.18 244.18 244.18 262.46 320.25 364.34
Min = -35.47 6.99 57.94 108.88 156.86 156.86 60.49 102.95 153.89 156.86 156.86 156.86
Max = 364.34
Min = -35.47
2 Design of Foundation (IRC 6:2014 Table 3.4 Pg. 79)
P HL HT ML MT Reactions on Pile in kN
Combination
kN kN kN kNm kNm P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7 P8 P9 P10 P11 P12
3.1.1 3983.19 48.30 193.18 371.98 1487.93 158.83 197.04 242.90 288.75 334.60 380.46 245.20 283.41 329.26 375.11 427.14 466.82
3.1.2 3291.92 48.30 193.18 371.98 1487.93 101.23 139.44 185.29 231.15 277.00 322.85 187.59 225.80 271.66 317.51 369.53 409.21
3.1.3 2600.66 33.81 135.23 260.39 1041.55 95.55 122.30 154.40 186.49 218.59 250.69 156.01 182.75 214.85 246.95 283.36 311.14
3.1.4 2600.66 33.81 135.23 260.39 1041.55 95.55 122.30 154.40 186.49 218.59 250.69 156.01 182.75 214.85 246.95 283.36 311.14
3.2.1 2600.66 80.49 321.97 619.97 2479.88 -71.78 -8.09 68.33 144.75 221.17 297.59 72.16 135.85 212.27 288.69 375.39 441.53
Combination I

3.2.2 3660.60 80.49 321.97 619.97 2479.88 16.55 80.24 156.66 233.08 309.50 385.92 160.49 224.18 300.60 377.02 463.72 529.86
3.2.3 3130.63 80.49 321.97 619.97 2479.88 -27.61 36.07 112.49 188.92 265.34 341.76 116.33 180.01 256.43 332.86 419.56 485.70
3.2.4 2600.66 56.35 225.38 433.98 1735.91 14.77 59.35 112.85 166.34 219.84 273.33 115.53 160.11 213.61 267.10 327.79 374.09
3.2.5 2600.66 56.35 225.38 433.98 1735.91 14.77 59.35 112.85 166.34 219.84 273.33 115.53 160.11 213.61 267.10 327.79 374.09
3.2.6 2600.66 56.35 225.38 433.98 1735.91 14.77 59.35 112.85 166.34 219.84 273.33 115.53 160.11 213.61 267.10 327.79 374.09
3.3.1 3983.19 18.00 0.00 135.76 0.00 316.17 316.17 316.17 316.17 316.17 316.17 347.69 347.69 347.69 347.69 349.94 347.69
3.3.2 3291.92 18.00 0.00 135.76 0.00 258.57 258.57 258.57 258.57 258.57 258.57 290.09 290.09 290.09 290.09 292.34 290.09
3.3.3 2600.66 18.00 0.00 135.76 0.00 200.96 200.96 200.96 200.96 200.96 200.96 232.48 232.48 232.48 232.48 234.73 232.48
3.3.4 2600.66 18.00 0.00 135.76 0.00 200.96 200.96 200.96 200.96 200.96 200.96 232.48 232.48 232.48 232.48 234.73 232.48

P HL HT ML MT Reactions on Pile in kN
Combination
kN kN kN kNm kNm P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7 P8 P9 P10 P11 P12
4.1.1 3080.55 42.93 171.72 330.65 1322.60 102.85 136.81 177.57 218.33 259.09 299.84 179.62 213.58 254.34 295.10 341.34 376.61
4.1.2 2481.45 42.93 171.72 330.65 1322.60 52.92 86.89 127.65 168.40 209.16 249.92 129.69 163.66 204.41 245.17 291.41 326.69
4.1.3 1882.35 30.05 120.20 231.46 925.82 49.16 72.93 101.46 129.99 158.52 187.06 102.89 126.67 155.20 183.73 216.10 240.79
4.1.4 1882.35 30.05 120.20 231.46 925.82 49.16 72.93 101.46 129.99 158.52 187.06 102.89 126.67 155.20 183.73 216.10 240.79
4.2.1 1882.35 69.76 279.04 537.31 2149.23 -93.17 -37.97 28.26 94.49 160.72 226.95 31.58 86.77 153.00 219.24 294.38 351.70
4.2.2 2804.04 69.76 279.04 537.31 2149.23 -16.36 38.83 105.06 171.30 237.53 303.76 108.39 163.58 229.81 296.04 371.19 428.51
Combination II

4.2.3 2343.20 69.76 279.04 537.31 2149.23 -54.76 0.43 66.66 132.89 199.12 265.36 69.98 125.18 191.41 257.64 332.78 390.10
4.2.4 1882.35 48.83 195.33 376.11 1504.46 -18.16 20.48 66.84 113.20 159.56 205.93 69.16 107.80 154.16 200.52 253.12 293.25
4.2.5 1882.35 48.83 195.33 376.11 1504.46 -18.16 20.48 66.84 113.20 159.56 205.93 69.16 107.80 154.16 200.52 253.12 293.25
4.2.6 1882.35 48.83 195.33 376.11 1504.46 -18.16 20.48 66.84 113.20 159.56 205.93 69.16 107.80 154.16 200.52 253.12 293.25
4.3.1 3080.55 16.00 0.00 120.67 0.00 242.70 242.70 242.70 242.70 242.70 242.70 270.72 270.72 270.72 270.72 272.72 270.72
4.3.2 2481.45 16.00 0.00 120.67 0.00 192.78 192.78 192.78 192.78 192.78 192.78 220.80 220.80 220.80 220.80 222.80 220.80
4.3.3 1882.35 16.00 0.00 120.67 0.00 142.85 142.85 142.85 142.85 142.85 142.85 170.87 170.87 170.87 170.87 172.87 170.87
4.3.4 1882.35 16.00 0.00 120.67 0.00 142.85 142.85 142.85 142.85 142.85 142.85 170.87 170.87 170.87 170.87 172.87 170.87
5.1.1 2784.99 213.23 213.23 1432.65 1432.65 -59.32 -22.53 21.62 65.77 109.92 154.07 273.30 310.09 354.24 398.39 466.30 486.69
5.1.2 2784.99 225.52 225.52 1529.00 1529.00 -78.92 -39.65 7.47 54.59 101.71 148.82 276.08 315.34 362.46 409.58 482.05 503.82
Siesmic

5.1.3 2692.82 213.23 213.23 1432.65 1432.65 -67.00 -30.21 13.94 58.09 102.24 146.39 265.62 302.41 346.56 390.71 458.62 479.01
5.1.4 2692.82 225.52 225.52 1529.00 1529.00 -86.60 -47.33 -0.21 46.91 94.03 141.14 268.40 307.66 354.78 401.90 474.37 496.13
5.1.5 2600.66 106.62 106.62 716.32 716.32 71.02 89.42 111.49 133.57 155.64 177.72 237.33 255.73 277.80 299.88 333.83 344.03
5.1.6 2600.66 112.76 112.76 764.50 764.50 61.22 80.85 104.41 127.97 151.53 175.09 238.72 258.35 281.91 305.47 341.71 352.59
Max = 316.17 316.17 316.17 316.17 334.60 385.92 347.69 347.69 362.46 409.58 482.05 529.86
Min = -93.17 -47.33 -0.21 46.91 94.03 141.14 31.58 86.77 153.00 170.87 172.87 170.87
Max = 529.86
Min = -93.17

1
4 Unfactored Combinations
P HL HT ML MT Reactions on Pile in kN
Combination
kN kN kN kNm kNm P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7 P8 P9 P10 P11 P12
6.1.1 1882.35 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 156.86 156.86 156.86 156.86 156.86 156.86 156.86 156.86 156.86 156.86 156.86 156.86
6.2.1 2804.04 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 233.67 233.67 233.67 233.67 233.67 233.67 233.67 233.67 233.67 233.67 233.67 233.67
6.2.2 2343.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 195.27 195.27 195.27 195.27 195.27 195.27 195.27 195.27 195.27 195.27 195.27 195.27
6.2.3 1882.35 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 156.86 156.86 156.86 156.86 156.86 156.86 156.86 156.86 156.86 156.86 156.86 156.86
6.2.4 1882.35 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 156.86 156.86 156.86 156.86 156.86 156.86 156.86 156.86 156.86 156.86 156.86 156.86
6.3.1 1882.35 53.66 214.65 413.31 1653.25 -35.47 6.99 57.94 108.88 159.83 210.78 60.49 102.95 153.89 204.84 262.64 306.74
Unfactored Combination

6.3.2 2804.04 53.66 214.65 413.31 1653.25 41.34 83.80 134.74 185.69 236.64 287.59 137.30 179.75 230.70 281.65 339.45 383.55
6.3.3 2343.20 53.66 214.65 413.31 1653.25 2.93 45.39 96.34 147.29 198.23 249.18 98.89 141.35 192.30 243.25 301.05 345.14
6.3.4 1882.35 37.56 150.25 289.32 1157.28 22.23 51.95 87.61 123.28 158.94 194.60 89.40 119.12 154.79 190.45 230.91 261.78
6.3.5 1882.35 37.56 150.25 289.32 1157.28 22.23 51.95 87.61 123.28 158.94 194.60 89.40 119.12 154.79 190.45 230.91 261.78
6.3.6 1882.35 37.56 150.25 289.32 1157.28 22.23 51.95 87.61 123.28 158.94 194.60 89.40 119.12 154.79 190.45 230.91 261.78
6.4.1 2066.69 142.16 142.16 955.10 955.10 -22.04 2.48 31.92 61.35 90.78 120.22 199.70 224.23 253.67 283.10 328.37 341.96
6.4.2 2066.69 150.35 150.35 1019.33 1019.33 -35.11 -8.93 22.48 53.89 85.31 116.72 201.55 227.73 259.14 290.55 338.87 353.38
6.4.3 1974.52 142.16 142.16 955.10 955.10 -29.72 -5.20 24.24 53.67 83.10 112.54 192.02 216.55 245.98 275.42 320.69 334.28
6.4.4 1974.52 150.35 150.35 1019.33 1019.33 -42.79 -16.61 14.80 46.21 77.63 109.04 193.87 220.05 251.46 282.87 331.19 345.70
6.4.5 1882.35 142.16 142.16 955.10 955.10 -37.40 -12.88 16.56 45.99 75.42 104.85 184.34 208.87 238.30 267.74 313.01 326.60
6.4.6 1882.35 150.35 150.35 1019.33 1019.33 -50.47 -24.29 7.12 38.53 69.94 101.36 186.19 212.37 243.78 275.19 323.51 338.02
6.5.1 2804.04 20.00 0.00 150.84 0.00 216.16 216.16 216.16 216.16 216.16 216.16 251.18 251.18 251.18 251.18 253.68 251.18
6.5.2 2343.20 20.00 0.00 150.84 0.00 177.76 177.76 177.76 177.76 177.76 177.76 212.78 212.78 212.78 212.78 215.28 212.78
Max = 233.67 233.67 233.67 233.67 236.64 287.59 251.18 251.18 259.14 290.55 339.45 383.55
Min = -50.47 -24.29 7.12 38.53 69.94 101.36 60.49 102.95 153.89 156.86 156.86 156.86
Max = 383.55
Min = -50.47

Maximum Reaction normal Case = 233.67 kN Safe

Minimum Reaction normal Case = 156.86 kN Safe
Maximum Reaction Temperature Case = 253.68 kN Safe
Minimum Reaction Temperature Case = 177.76 kN Safe
Maximum Reaction Wind Case = 383.55 kN Safe
Minimum Reaction Wind Case = -35.47 kN Safe
Maximum Reaction Seismic Case = 353.38 kN Safe
Minimum Reaction Seismic Case = -50.47 kN Safe

1
Summary of Forces

Self Weight of Soil and Pile cap

Weight of Pile cap + Soil at A-A = 5.0×0.5757359313×(0.5×25 = 64.12 kN

Lever arm at A-A = 0.58 / 2 = 0.29 m
Counter Acting Moment @ A-A = 18.46 kN m
Weight of Pile cap + Soil @ B-B = 5.0×0.5757359313×(0.5×25 = 64.12 kN
Lever arm @ B-B = 0.58 / 2 = 0.29 m
Counter Acting Moment @ B-B = 18.46 kN m
Weight of Pile cap + Soil @ C-C = 4.851×(0.5×25+0.5×20) = 109.16 kN
Lever arm about @ C-C = 2.43 / 2 = 1.21 m
Counter Acting Moment about @ C-C = 132.39 kN m
Weight of Pile cap + Soil @ D-D = 3.351×(0.5×25+0.5×20) = 109.16 kN
Lever arm about @ D-D = 2.43 / 2 = 0.84 m
Counter Acting Moment about @ D-D = 91.46 kN m

Since the Piles in the transverse direction are coming under the pier, there will be no transverse moment from piles
Combination 1 (ULS Design of Foundation) Combination 1 (ULS Design of Foundation)
MAX
Load Case Force(Including NET MAX Load Case Force(Including NET
Lever Arm Lever Arm NET
Maximum Transverse pile cap+soil Maximum Longitudinal pile cap+soil BM
BM
P1+P7 ,P2+P &P3 663.87 663.87 663.87 2.126 1.376 0.476 2548.9 2548.869 P1+P2+P3+P4+P5+P6 1897.04 0.2757 504.623 568.015
P5+P11 & P6+P12 773.22 915.79 0.476 1.3757 1495.3 P7+P8+P9+P10+P11+P12 2126.94 0.2757 568.015
.
Combination 2 (ULS Design of Foundation) Combination2 (ULS Design Of Foundation)
MAX
Load Case Force(Including NET MAX Load Case Force(Including NET
Lever Arm Lever Arm NET
Maximum Transverse pile cap+soil Maximum Longitudinal pile cap+soil BM
BM
P1+P7
& P2+P
513.42 513.42 513.425 2.126 1.376 0.476 1950.5 1950.538 1456.22 0.276 383.075 383.075
&P3+P
9 P1+P2+P3+P4+P5+P6
P5+P11 & P6+P12 608.71 732.27 0.476 1.3757 1164.60 P7+P8+P9+P10+P11+P12 1026.85 0.2757 264.681

Combination 3 ( ULS Design of Foundation - Seismic) Combination 3 (ULS Design of Foundation - Seismic)
Shear NET MAX Shear
MAX
Load Case Force(Including Load Case Force(Including NET
Lever Arm BM NET BM Lever Arm NET
pile cap+soil pile cap+soil BM
Maximum Transverse Maximum Longitudinal BM
weight) weight)
P1+P7
& P2+P
326.75 367.22 420.02 2.126 1.376 0.476 1308 1308.132 738.85 0.276 185.269 237.515
&P3+P
9 P1+P2+P3+P4+P5+P6
P5+P11 & P6+P12 605.52 177.72 0.476 1.3757 400.16 P7+P8+P9+P10+P11+P12 928.33 0.2757 237.515

Combination 4 (Quasi - Permanent) Combination 4 (Quasi - Permanent)

Shear Shear MAX
NET MAX NET
Load Case Force(Including Load Case Force(Including
Lever Arm BM NET BM Lever Arm BM NET
pile cap+soil pile cap+soil
Maximum Transverse weight) Maximum Longitudinal weight)
P1+P7
& P2+P
313.73 313.73 313.725 2.126 1.376 0.476 1156.3 1156.291 941.18 0.276 241.057 241.057
&P3+P
9 P1+P2+P3+P4+P5+P6
P5+P11 & P6+P12 313.73 313.73 0.476 1.3757 448.46 P7+P8+P9+P10+P11+P12 941.18 0.2757 241.057

Combination 5 (SLS Rare Combination) Combination 5 (SLS - Rare Combination)

Shear Shear
NET MAX NET MAX
Load Case Force(Including Load Case Force(Including
Lever Arm BM NET BM Lever Arm BM NET
pile cap+soil pile cap+soil
Maximum Transverse weight) Maximum Longitudinal weight)
P1+P7
& P2+P
467.34 467.34 467.34 2.126 1.376 0.476 1767.2 1767.250 1338.98 0.276 350.747 393.008
&P3+P
9 P1+P2+P3+P4+P5+P6
P5+P11 & P6+P12 537.69 632.73 0.476 1.3757 993.87 P7+P8+P9+P10+P11+P12 1492.25 0.2757 393.008