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Exam
Name___________________________________
TRUE/FALSE. Write 'T' if the statement is true and 'F' if the statement is false.
2) If a partnership asset with a deferred precontribution gain is distributed within seven years of 2)
acquisition in a nonliquidating distribution to a partner who did not contribute the asset, the
precontribution gain must be recognized by the contributing partner.
Answer: True False
3) In a current distribution, the partner's basis in the partnership interest is reduced by the amount of 3)
money received and by the partnership's bases in the distributed property.
Answer: True False
4) A partner's holding period for property distributed as a current distribution begins on the date of 4)
distribution.
Answer: True False
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.
5) A new partner, Gary, contributes cash and assumes a share of partnership liabilities. Diane's 5)
capital, profits, and loss interest in the partnership is reduced by 5% due to the admission of Gary.
The Sec. 751 rules do not apply. Partnership liabilities at the time Gary is admitted are $200,000,
and all of the liabilities are recourse debts for which the partners share the economic risk of loss in
the same way they share partnership profits. Diane's basis in the partnership interest prior to
Gary's admission is $5,000. Due to the admission of Gary, partner Diane has
A) a recognized gain of $5,000 and a partnership interest basis of zero.
B) no recognized gain or loss.
C) no recognized gain or loss and a partnership interest basis of $10,000.
D) a recognized gain of $5,000 and a partnership interest basis of $5,000.
Answer: A
1
7) Mirabelle contributed land with a $5,000 basis and a $9,000 FMV to MS Partnership four years ago. 7)
This year the land is distributed to Sergio, another partner in the partnership. At the time of
distribution, the land had a $12,000 FMV. How much gain should Mirabelle and Sergio recognize?
Answer: D
8) Mirabelle contributed land with a $5,000 basis and a $9,000 FMV to MS Partnership four years ago. 8)
This year the land is distributed to Sergio, another partner in the partnership. At the time of
distribution, the land had a $12,000 FMV. What is the impact of the distribution on Mirabelle's
partnership basis?
A) 0 B) $7,000 increase C) $4,000 increase D) $4,000 decrease
Answer: C
9) Susan contributed land with a basis of $6,000 and an FMV of $10,000 to the SH Partnership two 9)
years ago to acquire her partnership interest. This year, the land is distributed to Harry when its
FMV is $11,000. No other distributions have been made since Susan became a partner. When the
land is distributed, the partnership's basis in the land immediately before distribution is increased
by
A) $4,000. B) $5,000. C) $1,000. D) $0.
Answer: A
10) Helmut contributed land with a basis of $5,000 and an FMV of $10,000 to the HG Partnership five 10)
years ago to acquire a 50% partnership interest. This year the land is distributed to another partner,
Gail, when its FMV is $11,000. No other distributions have been made since Helmut became a
partner. When the land is distributed to Gail, Helmut recognizes a gain of
A) $5,000. B) $0. C) $2,500. D) $3,000.
Answer: A
11) Becky has a $24,000 basis in her partnership interest. She receives a current distribution of $4,000 11)
cash, unrealized receivables with a basis of $12,000 and an FMV of $16,000, and land held as an
investment with a basis of $3,000 and an FMV of $8,000. The partners' relative interests in the Sec.
751 assets do not change as a result of the current distribution. The basis of her partnership interest
following the distribution is
A) ($4,000). B) $1,000. C) $5,000. D) $0.
Answer: C
12) John has a basis in his partnership interest of $30,000. He receives a current distribution of $6,000 12)
cash, unrealized receivables (FMV $11,000, basis $10,000), inventory (FMV $8,000, basis $4,000),
and investment land (FMV $7,000, basis $6,000). The partners' relative interest in the Sec. 751 assets
do not change as a result of the current distribution. His basis in the land is
A) $7,000. B) $5,000. C) $6,000. D) $10,000.
Answer: C
2
13) Danielle has a basis in her partnership interest of $12,000. She receives a current distribution of 13)
$8,000 cash and equipment with a basis of $7,000. There is no potential gain under Sec. 737. What is
her basis in the equipment?
A) $0 B) $7,000
C) $4,000 D) none of the above
Answer: C
15) Tenika has a $10,000 basis in her interest in the TF Partnership and no remaining precontribution 15)
gain immediately before receiving a current distribution that consisted of $4,000 in money, plastic
tubes held in inventory with a $3,000 basis to the partnership and an FMV of $3,375, and drip
irrigation pipe held as inventory with a $6,000 basis to the partnership and an FMV of $5,000. What
is the basis in Tenika's hands of the distributed property?
A) $6,000 B) $10,000 C) $10,125 D) $9,000
Answer: A
16) Tenika has a $10,000 basis in her interest in the TF Partnership and no remaining precontribution 16)
gain immediately before receiving a current distribution that consisted of $4,000 in money, plastic
tubes held in inventory with a $3,000 basis to the partnership and an FMV of $3,375, and drip
irrigation pipe held as inventory with a $6,000 basis to the partnership and an FMV of $5,000. What
is Tenika's basis for the plastic tubes and drip irrigation pipe?
Answer: C
17) The total bases of all distributed property in the partner's hands following a nonliquidating 17)
distribution is limited to
A) the predistribution FMV of the partner's partnership interest.
B) the FMV of the property distributed.
C) the partner's predistribution basis in his partnership interest.
D) the partnership's bases in the distributed property.
Answer: C
3
18) Carlos has a basis in his partnership interest of $30,000. He receives a current distribution of $6,000 18)
cash, unrealized receivables (FMV $11,000, basis $10,000), inventory (FMV $8,000, basis $4,000),
land held as an investment (FMV $7,000, basis, $6,000), and building (FMV $21,000, basis $9,000).
The partners' relative interests in the Sec. 751 assets do not change as a result of the current
distribution. Carlos's basis in the building is
A) $6,000. B) $9,000. C) $7,500. D) $2,500.
Answer: A
19) Bart has a partnership interest with a $32,000 basis. He receives a current distribution of $6,000 19)
cash, unrealized receivables (FMV $9,000, basis $10,000), inventory (FMV $8,000, basis $4,000),
investment land (FMV $7,000, basis $4,000), and building (FMV $20,000, basis $8,000). No
depreciation recapture applies with respect to the building. The partners' relative interests in the
Sec. 751 assets do not change as a result of the current distribution. Bart's basis in the building is
A) $4,000. B) $3,000. C) $8,000. D) $6,000.
Answer: C
ESSAY. Write your answer in the space provided or on a separate sheet of paper.
21) Two years ago, Tom contributed investment land with a basis of $50,000 and an FMV of $62,000 to the RST
Partnership. This year, Tom has a basis in his partnership interest of $53,000 when he receives a current
distribution of $14,000 cash and inventory with a basis of $35,000 and an FMV of $52,000. (There is no Sec. 751
exchange in connection with the inventory distribution.) The partnership continues to hold the land Tom
contributed. How much gain (if any) must Tom recognize as a result of this distribution?
Answer: Precontribution gain = $62,000 - $50,000 = $12,000
Recognized gain = $12,000 [the smaller of precontribution gain ($12,000) or tentative Sec. 737 gain
($13,000)].
22) On November 30, Teri received a current distribution of cash of $4,000, marketable securities with a basis of
$24,000 and an FMV of $30,000, and inventory with a basis of $2,000 and an FMV of $6,000. Prior to the
distribution, Teri's basis in her interest in the partnership was $30,000. (There is no Sec. 751 exchange as a result
of the distribution.) How much gain (if any) must Teri recognize as a result of the distribution?
Answer: Predistribution basis $30,000
Minus: money received (cash and FMV of marketable securities) (34,000)
Gain recognized $ 4,000
4
23) Jerry has a $50,000 basis for his interest in JJ Partnership before receiving a current distribution consisting of
$8,000 in money, accounts receivable having a zero basis to the partnership, and land having a $28,000 basis to
the partnership. What will Jerry's basis be in these assets?
Answer: Generally, the partner's basis for property distributed by the partnership carries over from the
partnership. Jerry will take the carryover basis in the land and receivables.
24) Jerry has a $50,000 basis for his interest in JJ Partnership before receiving a current distribution consisting of
$8,000 in money, accounts receivable having a zero basis to the partnership, and land having a $28,000 basis to
the partnership. What is Jerry's basis in his partnership interest after the distribution?
Answer: Predistribution basis in JJ $50,000
Minus: money received ( 8,000)
carry over basis in A/R (0)
carry over basis in land (28,000)
Postdistribution basis in JJ $14,000
25) When Rachel's basis in her interest in the RST Partnership is $40,000, she receives a current distribution of office
equipment. The equipment has an FMV of $60,000 and a basis of $50,000. Rachel will not use the office
equipment in a business activity. What tax issues should Rachel consider with respect to the distribution?
Answer: • Does Rachel recognize a gain or loss on the current distribution?
• What is Rachel's basis in the office equipment?
• When does Rachel's holding period begin for the property?
• Does any depreciation recapture carry over to Rachel from the partnership?
• What is Rachel's basis in her partnership interest following the distribution?
Rachel recognizes no gain or loss on the distribution. Her basis for the equipment would be a carryover basis
from the partnership ($50,000) if that were possible, but it is limited to her basis in her partnership
interest prior to the distribution ($40,000). Rachel's holding period for the office equipment includes the
holding period the partnership had for the property. Her basis in the partnership interest is zero
following the distribution.
TRUE/FALSE. Write 'T' if the statement is true and 'F' if the statement is false.
26) Under Sec. 751, unrealized receivables include potential Section 1245 or 1250 recapture on the 26)
partnership's depreciable property.
Answer: True False
27) For Sec. 751 purposes, "substantially appreciated inventory" means property held for sale to 27)
customers whose market value exceeds its adjusted basis.
Answer: True False
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.
5
29) Identify which of the following statements is true. 29)
A) For Sec. 751 purposes, "substantially appreciated inventory" means property held for sale to
customers whose market value exceeds its adjusted basis.
B) Inventory for Sec. 751 purposes includes all property except cash, capital assets, and Sec. 1231
assets.
C) The depreciation recapture potential for a Sec. 1245 property is not included in the definition
of a Sec. 751 asset.
D) All of the above are false.
Answer: B
30) For purposes of Sec. 751, inventory includes all of the following except 30)
A) accounts receivable.
B) items held for sale in the ordinary course of business.
C) capital assets or 1231 property.
D) All of the above are inventory per Sec. 751.
Answer: C
31) The AB Partnership has a machine with an FMV of $25,000 and a basis of $20,000. The partnership 31)
has taken an $8,000 depreciation on the machine. The unrealized receivable related to the machine
is
A) $20,000. B) $0. C) $5,000. D) $8,000.
Answer: C
32) The Internal Revenue Code includes which of the following assets in the definition of Sec. 751 32)
properties?
A) capital assets
B) inventory, which is substantially appreciated
C) cash
D) Sec. 1231 assets
Answer: B
33) The definition of "inventory" for purposes of Sec. 751 includes 33)
A) marketable securities not held by dealers.
B) land held for investment.
C) depreciation recapture potential on Sec. 1231 assets.
D) cash.
Answer: C
34) The definition of "unrealized receivable" does not include the 34)
A) right to payment for services performed by a cash-basis taxpayer.
B) right to payment for services performed by an accrual-basis taxpayer.
C) recapture potential on Sec. 1250 property.
D) recapture potential on Sec. 1245 property.
Answer: B
6
36) The ABC Partnership owns the following assets on December 31. 36)
Basis FMV
Cash $20,000 $20,000
Unrealized receivables 0 40,000
Inventory $20,000 30,000
Land (Sec. 1231 asset) 50,000 90,000
37) The XYZ Partnership owns the following assets on December 31: 37)
Basis FMV
Cash $20,000 $20,000
Unrealized receivables 0 15,000
Inventory $30,000 35,000
Land (Sec. 1231 asset) 40,000 70,000
By how much must XYZ reduce its unrealized receivables to avoid meeting the substantially appreciated
inventory test?
A) $10,000
B) $15,000
C) $14,000
D) No amount of reduction of unrealized receivables will affect meeting the substantially
appreciated inventory test.
Answer: C
38) The XYZ Partnership owns the following assets on December 31: 38)
Basis FMV
Cash $10,000 $10,000
Unrealized receivables 0 10,000
Inventory $25,000 30,000
A partner has a 20% interest with a basis of $6,000 in XYZ before receiving a liquidating distribution of
$10,000 cash. XYZ Partnership has no liabilities. His recognized gain is
A) $3,000 ordinary income.
B) $4,000 capital gain.
C) $3,000 ordinary income and $1,000 capital gain.
D) $3,000 capital gain and $1,000 ordinary income.
Answer: C
7
ESSAY. Write your answer in the space provided or on a separate sheet of paper.
39) Last year, Cara contributed investment land with an FMV of $24,000 and basis of $18,000 to the CDE
Partnership. CDE made no distributions during last year, and Cara's basis in her partnership interest on
December 31 of last year was $28,000. On January 1 of this year, the partnership distributed cash of $30,000 to
Cara and distributed the land contributed by Cara to another partner, David. On the distribution date, the land
had a $27,000 FMV. Assume the CDE Partnership reported no profit or loss this year. How much gain (if any)
must Cara recognize as a result of the distributions? What is her basis in the partnership after the distributions?
Answer: Cara must recognize a $6,000 capital gain ($24,000 FMV at contribution - $18,000 basis at contribution) on
the distribution of the land to David. The gain recognized increases Cara's basis in her partnership interest.
40) The TK Partnership has two assets: $20,000 cash and a machine having a $28,000 basis and a $40,000 FMV. The
partnership has claimed $16,000 in depreciation on the machine since its purchase. If the machine is sold for its
FMV, would TK Partnership have an unrealized receivable item?
Answer: Yes. All of the $12,000 gain would be an unrealized receivable, since it is recaptured under Sec. 1245.
Primary examples of unrealized receivables are the potential ordinary income recapture items like Sec.
1245 or Sec. 1250.
41) The Tandy Partnership owns the following assets on December 31:
Is the partnership's inventory considered to be substantially appreciated for purposes of Sec. 751? Show your
work.
Answer: For purposes of the substantially appreciated inventory test, both Tandy's unrealized receivables and
inventory are included. The "inventories" FMV of $55,000 exceeds 120% of its adjusted basis, $20,000.
Therefore, the Tandy Partnership has substantially appreciated inventory.
8
43) Do most distributions made by a partnership require a Sec. 751 calculation?
Answer: No. Many current distributions are made pro rate to all partners, so Sec. 751 is not involved. Even if the
distribution is not pro rate, the distribution often does not create an exchange of an interest in Sec. 751
assets for an interest in other assets. This exchange happens only when (1) the partner is reducing his or
her overall interest in the partnership, or (2) an explicit agreement provides that the distribution results
in a partner giving up all or part of his or her interest in some asset(s) maintained by the partnership.
44) Ed receives a $20,000 cash distribution from the EV Partnership, which reduces his partnership interest from
one-third to one-fourth. The EV Partnership is a general partnership that uses the cash method of accounting
and has substantial liabilities. EV's inventory has appreciated substantially since it was purchased. What issues
should Ed consider with regard to the distribution?
Answer: Ed must determine:
• How much is his distribution?
• Does the partnership have Sec. 751 assets?
• If the partnership has Sec. 751 assets, did Ed exchange any interest in Sec. 751 assets for cash?
• How much ordinary income must Ed recognize if he exchanges Sec. 751 assets for cash?
• How must Ed treat any cash distribution received that exceeds the amount deemed to be part of the Sec. 751
exchange?
The amount of the distribution includes both the cash and the relief from liabilities that he received when his
interest in the partnership changed from 1/3 to 1/4. It is likely that the partnership has Sec. 751 assets, since we
know the partnership inventory is substantially appreciated. Further, it is likely that the cash-basis partnership
has unrealized accounts receivable, and the partnership may have recapture potential if it has any
depreciable personalty. Again, it is likely that an exchange of Sec. 751 assets for cash occurred, since Ed
received only cash and probably gave up a portion of his interest (from 1/3 to 1/4) in each Sec. 751 asset.
The amount of ordinary income is the difference between the amount of cash Ed is deemed to have
received for the Sec. 751 assets and the adjusted basis that Ed would have had in the Sec. 751 assets had
the Sec. 751 assets been distributed to Ed immediately before the deemed Sec. 751 sale (usually a
carryover from the partnership's basis in these Sec. 751 assets). Any cash or deemed cash exceeding the
amount deemed to be part of the Sec. 751 exchange is simply treated as a current distribution. The current
distribution will reduce his basis in his partnership interest. If the current distribution is greater than his
basis in the partnership interest, Ed will recognize gain because he receives cash exceeding his basis.
TRUE/FALSE. Write 'T' if the statement is true and 'F' if the statement is false.
45) A partner can recognize gain, but not loss, on a liquidating distribution. 45)
Answer: True False
46) A partner's holding period for a partnership interest is never considered when determining the 46)
holding period for property distributed in a liquidating distribution.
Answer: True False
47) The sale of a partnership interest always results in capital gain or loss rather than ordinary income. 47)
Answer: True False
9
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.
50) Ted King's basis for his interest in the Troy Partnership is $24,000. In complete liquidation of his 50)
interest, King receives cash of $4,000 and real property (not a Sec. 751 asset) having an FMV of
$40,000. Troy's adjusted basis for this realty is $15,000. Section 736 does not apply. King's basis for
this realty is
A) $36,000. B) $15,000. C) $20,000. D) $40,000.
Answer: C
51) Derrick's interest in the DEF Partnership is liquidated when his basis in the interest is $30,000. He 51)
receives a liquidating distribution of $20,000 cash and inventory with a basis of $8,000 and an FMV
of $30,000. Derrick will recognize
A) $2,000 ordinary loss.
B) $2,000 capital loss.
C) $10,000 capital loss and $20,000 ordinary loss.
D) no gain or loss.
Answer: B
10
52) Before receiving a liquidating distribution, Kathy's basis in her interest in the KLM Partnership is 52)
$30,000. The distribution consists of $5,000 in money, inventory having a $1,000 basis to the
partnership and a $2,000 FMV, and two parcels of undeveloped land (not held as inventory) having
basis of $3,000 and $9,000 to the partnership with FMVs of $5,000 and $12,000, respectively. What is
Kathy's basis in each parcel of land?
Answer: A
53) Ten years ago, Latesha acquired a one-third interest in Dana Associates, a partnership, for $26,000 53)
cash. This year, Latesha's entire interest in the partnership is liquidated when her basis is $24,000.
Dana's assets consist of the following: cash, $20,000; inventory with a basis of $46,000 and an FMV
of $40,000. Dana has no liabilities. Latesha receives the cash of $20,000 in liquidation of her entire
interest. What is Latesha's recognized loss on the liquidation of her interest in Dana?
A) $4,000 long-term capital loss
B) $4,000 long-term capital loss and $2,000 ordinary loss
C) $4,000 short-term capital loss and $2,000 ordinary loss
D) $0
Answer: A
11
55) Identify which of the following statements is false. 55)
A) When a partnership interest is sold, the buyer and seller can allocate the sale price among the
Sec. 751 assets and non-Sec. 751 assets in any reasonable manner.
B) On June 30 of the current year, James Roe sells his interest in the Roe & Doe Partnership for
$30,000. Roe's adjusted basis in Roe & Doe at June 30 is $7,500 before apportionment of any
partnership income for the current year. The Roe & Doe Partnership uses the calendar year as
its tax year and has no liabilities on June 30. Roe's distributive share of partnership income up
to June 30 is $22,500. Roe acquired his interest in the partnership five years ago. Roe will have
a long-term capital gain on the sale of his interest of $22,500.
C) Section 751 assets include all inventory and all unrealized receivables in a sale or exchange
situation.
D) Statements B and C are true.
Answer: B
56) Kenya sells her 20% partnership interest having a $28,000 basis to Ebony for $40,000 cash. At the time of56)
the sale, the partnership has no liabilities and its assets are as follows:
Basis FMV
Cash $20,000 $20,000
Unrealized receivables 0 40,000
Inventory 10,000 40,000
Land (Sec. 1231) 110,000 100,000
Kenya and Ebony have no agreement concerning the allocation of the sales price. Ordinary income
recognized by Kenya as a result of the sale is
A) $12,000. B) $16,000. C) $6,000. D) $14,000.
Answer: D
57) Steve sells his 20% partnership interest having a $28,000 basis to Nancy for $40,000 cash. At the time of 57)
the
sale, the partnership has no liabilities and its assets are as follows:
Basis FMV
Cash $20,000 $20,000
Unrealized receivables 0 40,000
Inventory 10,000 40,000
Land (Sec. 1231) 110,000 100,000
The receivables and inventory are Sec. 751 assets. There is no agreement concerning the allocation of the
sales price. Steve must recognize
A) $12,000 capital gain.
B) no gain or loss.
C) $12,000 ordinary income.
D) $14,000 ordinary income and $2,000 capital loss.
Answer: D
12
ESSAY. Write your answer in the space provided or on a separate sheet of paper.
58) The CHS Partnership's balance sheet presented below is prepared on a cash basis at September 30 of the current
year.
Cindy withdraws from the partnership under an agreement whereby she takes one-third of each of the three
assets and assumes $10,000 of the notes payable. Her basis for the partnership interest before any distribution is
$25,000. What gain/loss should she report for tax purposes?
Answer: No gain or loss is recognized by Cindy or the partnership on the distribution of the Sec. 751 properties,
since Cindy received only her proportionate share of the partnership's assets and liabilities and the
amount of cash deemed distributed ($14,000 = $4,000 cash + $10,000 release from liabilities) is less than
her $25,000 ($15,000 + $10,000 liabilities) basis for the partnership interest.
59) Adnan had an adjusted basis of $11,000 for his interest in the Adnan and Donnell Partnership on December 31.
On this date, Adnan received from the partnership, in complete liquidation of his interest, $10,000 cash and land
with a $2,000 basis to the partnership and a $3,000 FMV. What is Adnan's basis for the land distributed to him?
Answer: $11,000 - $10,000 cash = $1,000 remaining basis. This basis is assigned to the land.
60) Eicho's interest in the DPQ Partnership is terminated when her basis in the partnership is $70,000. She receives a
liquidating distribution of $20,000 cash and inventory with a $24,000 basis and a $40,000 FMV. What is her gain
or loss, and what is her basis in the inventory received?
Answer: She has a recognized loss of $26,000 [($20,000 + $24,000) - $70,000]. Her basis in the inventory she
receives is $24,000.
61) Eicho's interest in the DPQ Partnership is terminated when her basis in the partnership is $70,000. She receives a
liquidating distribution of $20,000 cash and inventory with a $24,000 basis and a $40,000 FMV. She also receives,
as part of the distribution, a desk that has a $100 basis and a $200 FMV to the partnership. What is her gain or
loss, and what is her basis in the items received?
Answer: She does not recognize any loss currently. The bases are computed as follows:
The entire $26,000 is allocated to the desk. This delays the loss recognition until the desk is either depreciated or
sold.
13
62) On December 31, Kate receives a $28,000 liquidating distribution from the KLM Partnership. On that date,
Kate's basis in her limited partnership interest is $18,000 (which, of course, includes her share of partnership
liabilities). The other partners assume her $6,000 share of liabilities. Just prior to the distribution, the
partnership has the following balance sheet. Kate is leaving the partnership but the partnership is continuing.
What is the amount and character of the gain that Kate must recognize on the liquidating distribution?
Answer: Divide the payments between Sec. 736(a) and Sec. 736(b) payments.
The remaining Sec. 736(b) payment of $24,000 ($33,000 - $9,000 deemed paid for the Sec. 751 assets) is analyzed as
a liquidating distribution.
Summary: Kate recognizes a $1,000 guaranteed payment, $6,000 of ordinary income, and a $9,000 capital
gain.
14
63) The HMS Partnership, a cash method of accounting entity, has the following balance sheet at December 31 of
last year:
Sam, who has a one-third interest in profits, losses, and liabilities, sells his partnership interest to Beverly, for
$77,000 cash on January 1 of this year. Sam's basis in his partnership interest (which, of course, includes a share
of partnership liabilities) at the time of the sale was $17,000. In addition, Beverly assumes Sam's share of the
partnership liabilities. What is the amount and character of the gain that Sam will recognize from this sale?
Answer: Amount realized = $77,000 + $10,000 liabilities assumed = $87,000.
The recognized gain is all ordinary income, since it equals his share of the unrealized receivables.
64) On December 31, Kate sells her 20% interest (with a basis of $18,000 which, of course, includes a share of
partnership liabilities) in the KLM Partnership to Karl for $27,000 cash plus assumption of her $6,000 share of
liabilities. On that date, the partnership has the following balance sheet:
What are the amount and character of the gain that Kate must recognize on the sale?
Answer: Total Sec. 751 Assets Other
Amount realized $33,000 $ 9,000 $24,000
Minus: adjusted basis ( 18,000) ( 3,000) ( 15,000)
Recognized gain $15,000 $ 6,000 $ 9,000
Character of gain Ordinary Capital
15
65) Tony sells his one-fourth interest in the WindyCity Partnership to Bill for $100,000 cash when the partnership's
assets are as follows:
The partnership has no liabilities on the sale date. Tony's basis in his partnership interest on the date of the sale
is $60,000. What is the amount of gain realized by Tony on the sale of his partnership interest?
Answer: Amount realized on sale $100,000
Minus: adjusted basis of partnership interest ( 60,000)
Total gain realized $ 40,000
66) Tony sells his one-fourth interest in the WindyCity Partnership to Bill for $100,000 cash when the partnership's
assets are as follows:
The partnership has no liabilities on the sale date. Tony's basis in his partnership interest on the date of the sale
is $60,000. What is the allocation of Tony's gain to the assets received?
Answer:
Deemed sale of assets Partnership gain (loss) Tony's share (25%)
Unrealized receivables 72,000 18,000
Inventory 104,000 26,000
Land ( 16,000) ( 4,000)
16
67) Tony sells his one-fourth interest in the WindyCity Partnership to Bill for $100,000 cash when the partnership's
assets are as follows:
The partnership has no liabilities on the sale date. Tony's basis in his partnership interest on the date of the sale
is $60,000. What are the amount and character of Tony's gain?
Answer:
Deemed sale of assets Partnership gain (loss) Tony's share (25%)
Unrealized receivables 72,000 18,000
Inventory 104,000 26,000
Land ( 16,000) ( 4,000)
Since the unrealized receivables and the inventory are Sec. 751 property, Tony recognizes $44,000 of ordinary
income. The remaining $4,000 loss is a capital loss.
68) Joshua is a 40% partner in the XY Partnership when he sells his entire interest to Stanley for $60,000 cash. At the
time of the sale, Joshua's basis is $36,000, which includes his $10,000 share of partnership liabilities. The
partnership has no Sec. 751 assets. Calculate Joshua's gain or loss on the sale.
Answer: Amount realized:
Cash $60,000
Liabilities assumed by purchaser 10,000 $70,000
Minus: adjusted basis 36,000
Gain recognized on sale $34,000
69) What conditions are required for a partner to recognize a loss upon receipt of a distribution from a partnership?
Answer: A partner can recognize a loss on a distribution only if the distribution is a liquidating distribution that
consists of money, unrealized receivables, and inventory. The partner recognizes a loss if the amount of
money and the carryover basis of the receivables and inventory are less than the partner's predistribution
basis in his or her partnership interest.
70) What is the character of the gain/loss on the sale of a partnership interest?
Answer: Because a partnership interest is generally a capital asset, the sale of a partnership interest results in a
capital gain or loss. However, if a partnership has Sec. 751 assets, the partner is assumed to sell his or her
share of Sec. 751 assets directly with a corresponding ordinary gain or loss being recognized.
71) Can a partner recognize both a gain and a loss on the sale of a partnership interest? If so, under what
conditions?
Answer: A partner must divide the sale of a partnership interest into two transactions if the partnership has Sec.
751 assets. First, the partner is deemed to sell his or her share of Sec. 751 assets for their FMV with their
adjusted bases to the partner, being the basis the Sec. 751 assets would have had if the partner had
received them in a current distribution. The remaining sales proceeds and the remaining adjusted bases
are then considered to be the amounts to be reported from the sale of the remainder of the partnership
interest (non-Sec. 751 assets). Possibly, one part of the transaction could generate a loss while the other
part could generate a gain.
17
72) David sells his one-third partnership interest to Diana for $60,000 when his basis in the partnership interest is
$48,000. On the date of sale, the partnership has no liabilities and the following assets:
The building is depreciated on a straight-line basis. What tax issues should David and Diana consider with respect
to the sale transaction?
Answer: • Does the partnership have Sec. 751 assets?
• What is the amount and character of the gain on the sale of David's partnership interest?
There are no unrealized receivables, but the partnership does have inventory. David's gain is calculated as
follows:
Assets
Total Sec. 751 Other
Amount realized $60,000 $9,000 $51,000
Minus: adjusted basis (48,000) ( 6,000) (42,000)
Recognized gain $12,000 $3,000 $ 9,000
The gain attributable to the Sec. 751 assets is ordinary while the remainder of the gain is capital.
TRUE/FALSE. Write 'T' if the statement is true and 'F' if the statement is false.
73) When a retiring partner receives payments that exceed the value of that partner's partnership 73)
property, the excess payment is a guaranteed payment.
Answer: True False
74) Under the check-the-box rules, an LLC with more than one member is taxed as a partnership 74)
unless it elects to be taxed as a corporation.
Answer: True False
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.
18
76) For tax purposes, a partner who receives retirement payments ceases to be regarded as a partner 76)
A) on the day on which the partner retires.
B) on the last day of the month in which the partner retires.
C) on the last day of the taxable year in which the partner retires.
D) only after the partner's last payment is received.
Answer: D
77) If a partnership chooses to form an LLC, under the check-the-box rules, and assuming no elections 77)
are made, the entity will be taxed as
A) a C corporation.
B) an S corporation.
C) a partnership if it has more than one member.
D) Unable to determine from the facts presented.
Answer: C
81) Marc is a calendar-year taxpayer who owns a 30% capital and profits interest in the MN 81)
Partnership. Nancy sells the remaining 70% capital and profits interest to Henry on October 31. The
partnership year-end is March 31 as permitted by the IRS for business purpose reasons. The MN
Partnership
A) terminates on October 31. B) terminates on December 31.
C) does not terminate. D) terminates on March 31.
Answer: A
19
82) A partnership terminates for federal income tax purposes if 82)
A) within a 12-month period, there is a sale or exchange of at least 50% of the total interest in
partnership capital and profits.
B) a general partner who owns a majority interest dies.
C) state partnership law terminates the partnership.
D) a partnership interest of more than 50% is gifted.
Answer: A
85) Sally is a calendar-year taxpayer who owns a 30% capital and profits interest in the SEM 85)
Partnership. Eric sells the remaining 70% capital and profits interest to Michelle on October 3. The
partnership year-end is March 31 as permitted by the IRS for business purposes. Which of the
following statements is correct?
A) Sally must conform her tax year with the partnership tax year.
B) The new partnership is a continuation of the old partnership.
C) Sally's tax return will include partnership distributive shares for periods ending March 31
and October 3.
D) Sally's tax return will include a partnership distributive share only for the period ending
March 31.
Answer: C
20
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