SUBJECT: GRAMMAR

Student’s full name: NGUYỄN BÍCH TUYỀN

Class: Đại Học Điều Dưỡng Khóa 5 /ID: 62
I. Circle the letter of the correct answer to complete each sentence
1. Water ___ _____at 32 degrees Fahrenheit or 0 degree Celsius
A. Is freezing B. Froze C. Freezes D. Has frozen

2. Colleen wax born in Texas, but she __ _________in Vermont

A. Has grown up B. Grew up C. Grows up D. Was growing up
3. __ ________in Paris since 1998, and we really love it
A. We’re living B. We lived C. We’d been living D. We’ve been living
4. Iris registered for a sociology course because it _______interesting
A. Has sounded B. Was sounding C. Sounded D. Had been sounding
5. By the time I got home last night, everyone else__ _______to bed
A. Had gone B. Has gone C. Went D. Is going
6. By the time next month, I _________enough money to buy a car
A.’ll have saved B.’m saving C. Save D.’ll have been saving
7. The bus usually leaves at noon, but it’s still here. What time ______today?
A. Will it have left B. Is it leaving C. Does it leave D. It will leave
8. Will we be living in our new house by the holidays? Yes,__ _______
A. We will be B. We are C. We will have D. We’ll be
9. The weather report said that five inches of snow _______ by tomorrow morning
A. Are going to be B. Will be C. Will have fallen D. Will have been
falling falling falling
10. What ___ ________tonight?
A. Are you doing B. Are you C. Will you be doing D. All of the above
gong to do
11. John’s gone to bed with _____ ___flu
A. Ø B. a C. an D. some
12. He hit me in ____ ___eye
A. An B. My C. Ø D. the
13. I’ve just recieved __ _____letter from John

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A. Some B. A C. A few D. the
14. I’d like ___ ___milk in this coffee, please
A. Few B. Little C. A little D. A few
15. There are very___ ____scholarships for students in this university
A. Few B. A few C. Little E. A little
16. _ _____book was written by someone else
A. Most B. Most of C. Almost D. Most of the
17. We’ve had__ ___trouble with this machine already
A. Many B. Hardly any C. Enough D. few
18. There __ ________one or two things I’d like to tell you
A. Has B. Have C. Are D. is
19. The girl, as well as the boys, __ __learned to ride
A. Has F. Have B. Had C. Has been
20. Early to and early to rise _ ____a man healthy, wealthy and wise
A. Make B. Made C. Has made D. makes
II. Complete the sentences with the verbs in parentheses. Use the simple future,
future continuous, future perfect or simple present
On December 20th, I will return home. I _will have been__ (be) away from home for
two years by that time. My family (meet) will meet me at the airport with kisses and
tears. They have missed_(miss) me as much as I have missed them. I will be (be) very
happy to see them again. When I get_ (get) a chance, I will take (take) a long look at
them. My little brother will be (be) no longer so little. He will have grown _(grown)
at least a foot. He will be (be) almost as tall as my father. My little sister will wear
(wear) probably a green dress because that_is (be) her favorite color. She will have
changed_(change) quite a bit, too, but she is (be) still mischievous and inquisitive,
She will ask (ask) me a thousand questions a minutes, or so it will seem. My father
_will have gained (gain) probably some weight, and his hair _will have turned (turn)
a little grayer, but otherwise he _will be (be) just as I remember him. My mother _will
look (look) a little older, but not much. The wrinkles on her face _are (be) smile
wrinkles.
I. How many kinds of Adverb clauses have you known? Give explanations
and examples for them
1. Time Adverb Clauses:
- Purpose: Indicates when the action in the main clause takes place.
- Conjunctions: after, before, when, while, as soon as, until, since, whenever, etc.

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 - Example: After the party was over, we cleaned up the mess.
2. Place Adverb Clauses:
- Purpose: Describes the location of the action in the main clause.
- Conjunctions: where, wherever
- Example: I'll meet you where we first met.
3. Manner Adverb Clauses:
- Purpose: Describes how the action in the main clause is performed.
- Conjunctions: as, as if, as though
- Example: She sang as if she were on stage.
4. Condition Adverb Clauses:
- Purpose: Describes the condition under which the action in the main clause
occurs.
- Conjunctions: if, unless, even if, only if, provided that, in case
- Example: If it rains, we will stay indoors.
5. Purpose Adverb Clauses:
- Purpose: Indicates the purpose or intention behind the action in the main
clause.
- Conjunctions: so that, in order that
- Example: She studied hard so that she could pass the exam.
6. Contrast Adverb Clauses:
- Purpose: Shows a contrast or contradiction to the action in the main clause.
- Conjunctions: although, though, even though, whereas
- Example: Although it was raining, they went for a walk.
7. Reason Adverb Clauses:
- Purpose: Explains the reason or cause for the action in the main clause.
- Conjunctions: because, since, as, now that
- Example: She stayed home because she wasn't feeling well.
II. Compare Adverb clause words, Transitions, conjunctions, and prepositions
used in adverb clauses.
- Compare Adverb clause words:

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 o Time: after, before, when, while, as, as soon as, since, until, by the time
(that), oncw, as/ so long as, whenever, every time (that), the first time (that),
the last time (that), the next time (that)
o Cause and effect: because, now that, since

o Contrast: even thought, although, though

o Direct contrast: while

o Condition: if, unless, only if, whether or not, even if, in case

- Transitions:
o Transitions connect the adverb clause to main clause, indicating the
relationship between the two.
o Transitions: accordingly, consequently, furthermore, however, moreover,
nevertheless, therefore,…
- Conjunctions:
o Other subordinating conjunctions and prepositional phrases preceded by
only at the beginning of a sentence require subject-verb inversion in the
main clause:
Ex: Only when the teacher dismisses us can we stand and leave the room.
Only after the phone rang did I realize that I hadfallen asleep in my chair.
Only in my hometown do I feel at ease.
o Every adverb clause is introduce by a subordinating aonjunction. An adverb
clause tells when, where, why, how, to what extent, or how much about the
word it modifies
− Prepositions:
o Prepositions are often used to introduce adverbial phrases within adverb
clauses, providing additional information.
o Prepositions: before, after, since, until, by, with, without, ….
THE END