PowerVCR_UG_Enu

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All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a

retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic,
mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise without the prior written
permission of CyberLink Corporation.
To the extent allowed by the laws, POWERVCR IS PROVIDED "AS IS",

WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY WARRANTY FOR
INFORMATION, SERVICES, OR PRODUCTS PROVIDED THROUGH OR
IN CONNECTION WITH POWERVCR AND ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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BY USING THIS SOFTWARE, YOU AGREE THAT CYBERLINK WILL

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LOSS ARISING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE OR MATERIALS
CONTAINED EITHER IN THIS PACKAGE.
The terms and conditions here under shall be governed and construed in
accordance with the laws of Taiwan, Republic of China.
PowerVCR is a registered trademark along with other company and product

names mentioned in this publication, used for identification purposes and remain
the exclusive property of their respective owners.
International Headquarters: CyberLink Corporation, 15F, No.100, Min-

Chiuan Road, Hsin-Tian City, Taipei Hsien, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Email: PowerVCR@goCyberlink.com
Web site: www.gocyberlink.com
Telephone #: 886-2-8667-1298
Fax #: 886-2-8667-1467
Copyright © 1999-2001 CyberLink Corporation, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC

TABLE OF CONTENTS
1
9 Introducing PowerVCR ................................................. 1
Introduction .......................................................................................... 1
DV Transcoding ........................................................................... 1
Instant Video Replay .................................................................... 1
Time-shifting Playback ................................................................ 1
Equipped with PowerDVD 3.0 ..................................................... 2
Still Image Snapshot ..................................................................... 2
Channel Surfing ............................................................................ 2
Recording Reminders ................................................................... 2
Other Studio Features ................................................................... 2
CyberEPG--Automatic Scheduled Recording Services from the
Web ......................................................................................... 2
Video Playlists .............................................................................. 3
Main Features ....................................................................................... 3
Plays and Records Video Content From ...................................... 3
Recording Functions ..................................................................... 3
Playback Functions ....................................................................... 3
TV Viewing Features ................................................................... 4
Studio Editing Features ................................................................ 4
Instant Access to Online Resources ............................................. 4
2
9 A Digital Video Primer .................................................. 5
System Requirements ........................................................................... 5
Hardware ...................................................................................... 5
Capture Device Types .................................................................. 5
Software ........................................................................................ 6
Video Capture Devices ........................................................................ 7
TV Tuner Cards ............................................................................ 8
FireWire Adapter Cards ............................................................... 8
Sound Cards ......................................................................................... 8
Graphics Cards ..................................................................................... 9
Video Overlay Mode ............................................................................ 9
i
Cables & Connectors ............................................................................9
S-Video Cable ...............................................................................9
Composite (RCA) Video Cable ....................................................9
Audio Y-Adapter Cable ................................................................10
RCA-to-RCA Stereo Cable ...........................................................10
IEEE 1394 Cable ..........................................................................10
Installing Primer ...................................................................................11
Bringing Video In .........................................................................11
Video Signal Formats ...........................................................................12
Television Signal Format ..............................................................12
Composite Video Signal Format ...................................................12
S-Video Signal Format .................................................................12
Digital Video Format ....................................................................12
About Television Standards .................................................................13
NTSC ............................................................................................13
PAL ...............................................................................................13
SECAM .........................................................................................13
What is MPEG? ....................................................................................14
3
9 A Visual Overview.......................................................... 15
Main Controls .......................................................................................16
Video Display .......................................................................................16
Channel Surfing ............................................................................16
Control Wheel ......................................................................................17
Display Area .........................................................................................17
Modes ...................................................................................................19
Live/Digital Recorder ...................................................................19
Instant TV Replay .........................................................................20
PowerDVD ....................................................................................20
File Player .....................................................................................20
Recording Scheduler .....................................................................21
File Converter ...............................................................................22
Video Trimmer .............................................................................22
DV Tape Transcoder .....................................................................23
i-Power .........................................................................................24
4
9 Recording and Playing Video Files.............................. 25
Displaying Options ...............................................................................25
Recording .............................................................................................26
Channel Surfing ............................................................................26
Recording with the TV Tuner Control ..........................................26
Recording Analog Video from a Variety Of Sources ...................28
Snapshots ..............................................................................................32
ii
Instant TV Replay ................................................................................32
Navigating in Replay Mode ..........................................................33
Time-shifting Playback ........................................................................34
Playing Files .........................................................................................35
Navigating During Playback .........................................................35
Using the Step Functions ..............................................................36
Snapshots ......................................................................................36
Express Menu .......................................................................................37
5
9 Changing System Settings ........................................... 39
V/A Devices .........................................................................................40
Video Capture Device ...................................................................40
Video Option .................................................................................40
Video Source .................................................................................41
Audio Capture Device ..................................................................41
Video ....................................................................................................42
Overlay Setting .............................................................................42
Profiles ..................................................................................................44
Selecting your Recording Profile ..................................................44
Creating your Own Profile ............................................................46
Instruction Set Options .................................................................50
Recording/Advanced ............................................................................51
Timer .............................................................................................51
Recording Options ........................................................................52
Advanced Options .........................................................................52
Channels ...............................................................................................53
Channels Listing ...........................................................................53
Channels Editor .............................................................................54
Video Signal Format Setting .........................................................54
Snapshot Settings .................................................................................55
Replay Settings .....................................................................................56
6
9 DV Tape Transcoder...................................................... 57
Transcoding From DV Devices ............................................................57
Preparing to Transcode .................................................................57
Converting DV Video Clips .........................................................60
7
9 Editing and Converting Video Files ............................. 63
Editing ..................................................................................................63
Trimming Clips .............................................................................64
Previewing and Selecting Clips ....................................................65
Merging Multiple Video Clips ......................................................66
iii
Converting ............................................................................................67
8
9 Scheduling Recording Times ....................................... 71
Scheduling with the Wizard .................................................................71
Editing Scheduling Tasks .............................................................73
Programming with CyberEPG ..............................................................74
9 i-Power............................................................................ 77
Internet Service .....................................................................................77
Publishing Information .................................................................77
Video Editing ................................................................................77
Video Capture Devices .................................................................77
CD-R and CDRW .........................................................................77
DVD-RAM/ROM .........................................................................78
Video & Audio Resources ............................................................78
10 Technical Support ......................................................... 79

Web Support .........................................................................................79
Email/Fax Support ................................................................................79
Telephone Support ...............................................................................80
Index ............................................................................... 81
iv
CHAPTER 1:
INTRODUCING POWERVCR
Introduction
PowerVCR is opening doors to an entirely different technological dimension for
computer users across the globe. The analog-to-digital movement is well under
way--let PowerVCR take you to the digital paradise with its incredible recording
features that capture raw video data from analog camcorders, DV camcorders,
VCRs, and TVs (video capture cards are required) with MPEG-2 technology.
DV Transcoding
With PowerVCR’s leading digital audio and video technology, the future is now.
DV transcoding used to be a pipe dream, but PowerVCR is making it a reality by
allowing you to enjoy the fun of DV recording and editing with crystal clear
imagery and audio quality.
Instant Video Replay

Digitally speaking, PowerVCR leads the pack as the leader in its field when it
comes to recording TV programs directly from your TV tuner card. The
incomparable Instant Video Replay feature gives you your own instant replay of
what you just witnessed on TV! Pause, fast forward or rewind your own instant
replay to your heart's content.
Time-shifting Playback
Don't forget PowerVCR's incredible time-shifting feature that allows you to
watch the beginning of a recorded program while it is in progress! Skipping
through trivial commercials and watching at a faster speed to catch up to the live
broadcast has never come so easy nor effortlessly.
1
Chapter 1
Equipped with PowerDVD 3.0

PowerVCR also comes with the latest PowerDVD 3.0 version, which includes
sterling new features in addition to the best DVD playback software decoder in
the business:
Dolby Headphone Technology allows you to receive 5.1 channel audio with
any standard pair of stereo headphones.
Dual Subtitle Effect displays two different languages, or audio streams,
simultaneously.
AB Repeat selects your favorite scene or chapter in a DVD title and plays it
in a continuous loop.
Still Image Snapshot

Catch and capture all your memorable video frames as still image files with a
single click!
Channel Surfing
With the channel surfing feature, no more incessant flipping or searching for lost
TV guides are needed. PowerVCR allows you to preview multiple channels in
one quick glance. When you decide to watch one given channel, simply double-
click on its preview display and your screen will revert to its normal display.
Recording Reminders
PowerVCR considerately thinks for you during the recording process by
providing messages when the amount of free space available on your working
drive is running out of space.
Other Studio Features

Not only does PowerVCR record, it also plays VCDs, converts video files from
AVI to MPEG, and edits your MPEG files by trimming, cutting, splicing and
merging your video clips.
CyberEPG--Automatic Scheduled Recording

Services from the Web
One-click scheduled recording allows you to schedule your favorite shows
simply by clicking directly from a Web page. In addition to a one-time task,
set the recording frequency for weekly programs.
2
Introducing PowerVCR
Free simply means that CyberEPG is the only digital video recorder that
doesn't charge any kind of fee for basic services. CyberLink's proprietary
service helps you find and record all the best shows on TV, and it's all FREE!
Find shows conveniently. Shows may include your favorite serial program
or even programs that feature your favorite actor/actress or producer.
Video Playlists
Because of the inherent limitations of the Windows operating system in handling
files over 2 GB, PowerVCR will automatically save and chunk your video files
into 600 MB files if the file's size crosses this limit. Thus, when you select the
appropriate playlist for playback, you won't notice the difference during playback
as all the files are played continuously leaving you worry-free from video file
sizes and constraints.
Main Features
Plays and Records Video Content From
TV (antenna or cable)
VCR and camcorders (Hi8 and V8)
Digital camcorders (DV) and PC cameras
Recording Functions
Instant video replay function provides users with their personal instant replay
with the ability to skip commercials when watching TV
Time-shifting function allows users to simultaneously watch and record
video content
Supports real-time and high-resolution digital video MPEG-1 and MPEG-2
compression video recording
Schedule recording tasks in advance
Recording reminders that provide information on recording length limitations
and disk drive availability
Playback Functions
Plays all MPEG-2, MPEG-1, AVI files
Creates automatic playlists for files over 600 MB by dividing them and
allowing for continuous playback
Equipped with the best software DVD player in the world—PowerDVD 3.0
3
Chapter 1
TV Viewing Features
Surfs and previews multiple channels at a time
Capture still images from TV shows or any video file with the snapshot
function
Studio Editing Features

Converts AVI files into MPEG
Edits and merges MPEG video files
Instant Access to Online Resources

i-Power links you to numerous Internet resources
Provides CyberLink's free Electric Programming Guide (EPG) from the
Internet for instant scheduled recording
4
CHAPTER 2:
A DIGITAL VIDEO PRIMER
Before you begin installing PowerVCR, there are some terminologies you may
want to be familiar with. This primer will assist you during your PowerVCR,
hardware devices and peripherals setup and briefly introduce television standards
and MPEG technology.
System Requirements
Please make sure your system meets the following minimal requirements before
installing and running PowerVCR:
Hardware
CPU:
MPEG-1 Recording: Pentium II 350 MHz or the AMD K6 family at 450
MHz
MPEG-2 Recording: Pentium III 650 MHz or Athlon 650 MHz
RAM: 32 MB RAM (64 MB and above recommended)
Hard Disk: 40MB free hard drive space for installation. 500MB free hard
drive space for minimum instant replay buffer.
Speakers
Sound Cards: For audio input and output.
CD-R/CD-RW drive: For creating VCDs.
Capture Device Types

Audio and video cards comes in various sizes and shapes. There are three types:
PCI (Peripheral Components Interface) graphic cards: The most

economical and effective device type, PCI cards offer input rate at more than
30 frames per second, which matches the MPEG output rate.
5
Chapter 2
USB (Universal Serial Bus): Users can connect USB devices to computers
through USB ports without turning the power off. Although this is very
convenient, the bandwidth is lower than other devices. The quality is often
jeopardized by its lower transmission rate.
IEEE 1394: The fastest transference device, also known as Sony iLink or
FireWire, is increasing in popularity because of its superior quality. The
adapter card comes with 4 pin or 6 pin slots. The transmission rate can go up
to 400MB and be adopted up to 63 devices.
Software
Operating System: Windows(R) 2000, ME, 98, or 98SE operating systems
Browser: Internet Explorer 5.0 version or higher
DirectX 8.0 or higher
Note: Before you begin recording MPEG video files, be sure to: 1) Properly
connect your assorted hardware to your PC through the video ports. 2) Turn on
all necessary devices.
6
A Digital Video Primer
Video Capture Devices

These types of hardware peripherals transfer video content from analog
camcorders or VCRs into your computer. There are many styles of video capture
devices including the Peripheral Component Interface (PCI), Universal Serial
Bus (USB) video capture device as pictured below, or general capture cards.
Video Capture Device with USB Interface
Depending on the video card, some have special Audio/Video (A/V) In and Out
ports (pictured below).
1 Monitor
2 A/V out
3 TV
4 A/V in
1 Composite Video
2 Line in
3 S-Video
4 Line out
5 TV
Other cards will come with S-Video and Composite ports (designed for receiving
video content as pictured above).
1 S-Video
2 Composite 2
3 Composite 1
7
Chapter 2
Pictured above is a basic capture card for video content that incorporates the S-
Video and Composite ports and requires you to plug the audio cable directly into
your sound card.
TV Tuner Cards
TV tuner cards, occasionally indistinguishable from capture devices, receive the
television radio frequency (RF) signal directly and demodulate NTSC, PAL, or
SECAM signals. Some capture devices include a TV port, while other true TV
tuner devices may only support TV capture and not video capture capability.
FireWire Adapter Cards

Nearly all camcorders use 4-pin IEEE 1394 connectors. PCI interface cards may
use either 6-pin or 4-pin connectors. The diagrams below display a 4-pin and 6-
pin connector for PCI interface cards and a 4-pin connector for a DV camcorder.
Sound Cards
Sound cards are responsible for the audio aspect of your computer and control the
quality of sound during computer playback when editing or transferring output to
other devices.
Like video cards, they come in all shapes and sizes. Some computers may have
built-in audio ports while some have multiple ports for:
a microphone input jack

speakers
headphones
output jacks
line-in cables
PowerVCR supports both 16-bit ISA bus sound cards and 32-bit PCI bus sound
cards. Refer to your sound card user's guide for more details.
8
Graphics Cards
In order to guarantee minimal graphic quality, your graphic card must be capable
of displaying at least High Color (16 bit). Almost all current PCI and AGP video
cards support this basic requirement.
Video Overlay Mode

Video Overlay is the ability to superimpose computer graphics over a live or
recorded video signal and store the resulting video image on hard disk. Whether
you'll be able to view the video in this manner depends on the type of PC graphic
card on your computer.
Cables & Connectors

Listed below are various cables that you will need to establish connections.
(Keep in mind that for the first two cable types, their formats have already been
discussed in the "Video Signal Formats" on page 12):
S-Video Cable
Composite (RCA) Video Cable
9
Chapter 2
Audio Y-Adapter Cable

Sometimes referred to as a mini jack to RCA stereo cable, it carries audio signals
to your computer from an array of audio equipment.
RCA-to-RCA Stereo Cable

It carries audio signals to your computer from an array of audio equipment.
Below are diagrams for the composite and S-Video ports:
Composite port
S-Video port
IEEE 1394 Cable

IEEE 1394/FireWire cables may measure up to 32 feet long or as short as 8
inches. 6-pin connectors are for devices that transfer power outage from the
FireWire bus, while 4-pin heads for camcorders and other iLink appliances
transfer data only. Nearly all computers use a 6-pin connector for their 1394
interface. You need a 6-pin or 4-pin configuration to connect a computer to a DV
camcorder. A 4-pin to 4-pin configuration would be used for transferring between
two DV camcorders.
10
Installing Primer
Bringing Video In
As pictured above, the video source will have to be connected properly to your
capture devices, or sound cards before beginning. Refer to your hardware
peripheral's manual for more information on installation.
Note: Capture and sound cards come in various sizes and shapes. Some capture
cards have built-in TV tuners and/or audio in capability.
11
Chapter 2
Video Signal Formats

Today, the predominant signal formats: television, S-Video, and Composite. They
are connected through video ports by televisions, camcorders, most VCRs, and
other consumer electronics.
Television Signal Format

This format is the general NTSC or PAL signals your TV receives through a
normal cable or TV antenna.
Composite Video Signal Format

Used for less expensive types of video devices, it produces a single video signal,
like for instance, for VHS camcorders or VCRs.
S-Video Signal Format

This format produces separate video signals resulting in better quality and is used
with video devices such as S-VHS, Hi-8 camcorders or Hi-8 VCR.
Digital Video Format

Unlike analog video formats listed above, digital video (DV) is completely
digital and offers a wider range of colors, video and audio.
12
About Television Standards

Unbeknownst to many, the world is governed by different television standards.
Usually, problems arise when TV programming is recorded and played in VCRs
that do not support the television standard of a given area. In this section, we will
illustrate their differences.
NTSC
The NTSC (National Television Systems Committee) is a standard format
adopted by the FCC for television broadcasts in the United States, Japan, Canada,
and Mexico. This is commonly referred to as composite video because of the
convergence of luminance and color into a single analog signal:
525 lines of resolution per frame at 30 frames per second

60 Hz field frequency
Requires a 6 MHz analog channel for transmission
PAL
Based on a 50 Hz power system, PAL (Phase Alteration Line) is the standard
format for television broadcasts in Germany, Great Britain and most of the
Western European nations. By reversing the relative phase of the color signal
components on alternate scanning lines, it avoids the color distortion that
occasionally appears in NTSC broadcasts. Otherwise, PAL closely resembles
NTSC.

50 Hz field frequency
Requires a 8 MHz analog channel for transmission
SECAM
SECAM (Sequential Couleur a Memoire or Sequential Color with Memory) is
the video format used in France, Eastern Europe, F.S.U and some Middle Eastern
countries. Like PAL, SECAM is based on a 50 Hz power system.

Color signals are transmitted sequentially (R-Y followed by B-Y and etc.)
13
Chapter 2
What is MPEG?
MPEG, simply, is an acronym short for the Moving Picture Experts Group which
belongs to the family of ISO/IEC standards (International Organization for
Standardization and International Electrotechnical Commission). It is a
compression technology for digital video and audio signals intended for
consumer distribution. Included in the MPEG family are:
MPEG-1 (Audio/Video)
MP3 or MPEG-1 Audio Layer 3 (Audio)
MPEG-2 (Audio/Video)
MPEG-4 (Interactive Multimedia System)
MPEG-7 (Multimedia Database & Retrieval)
MPEG technology is defined as a bit-stream representation for synchronized
digital audio and digital non-interlaced or interlaced (MPEG-2 includes both)
video compressed to fit into a certain bandwidth:
MPEG-1 -- 1.5-4-0 Mbps (megabits per second)

MPEG-2 -- 4.0-10.0 Mbps
MPEG is responsible for multiplexing and synchronizing one video stream with a
single or multiple audio streams. MPEG-1 was designed to reproduce VHS/VCR
quality in a digital format, while the MPEG-2 concept, similar to MPEG-1, is
intended to cover a wider range of applications with DVD quality and its primary
goal of an all-digital transmission of broadcast TV at coded bitrates between 4
and 9 Mbps.
14
CHAPTER 3:
A VISUAL OVERVIEW
15
Chapter 3
Main Controls
Icon Description
Turns PowerVCR off
Minimizes PowerVCR
Accesses Online Help
About PowerVCR
Video Display
Icon Description
Switches between large and small screen mode
Activates the Always On Top function (off/on)
Maximizes video display to full screen
Enters the surfing mode for previewing channels

simultaneously
Channel Surfing
Icon Description
Cancels surfing mode
Enables auto page mode
Scans channels
16
A Visual Overview
Icon Description
Goes to next page
Returns to previous page
Control Wheel
Icon Description
Records video content
Plays video files
Fast forwards video files
Rewinds video files
Pauses video files
Stops video files
Display Area
Icon Description
Displays replay indicator status
Displays current channel
Displays time remaining until next scheduled task
Displays current file size
17
Chapter 3
Icon Description
Displays total time for current file
Displays hard disk space available
18
A Visual Overview
Modes
1. Live/Digital Recorder
In this mode, you may watch live video content and record video content.
Icon Description
Configures PowerVCR's System Settings
Captures still images during playback or from TV
Enables the Time-shifting playback feature
Shows/hides the TV tuner control
Controls playback volume
TV Tuner Control
Icon Description
Goes to next channel
Returns to previous channel
Auto scans for available channels
Returns to the last channel viewed
19
Chapter 3
2. Instant TV Replay
In this replay mode, you may pause, rewind, play in slow motion, instantly replay
live television, or skip commercials. Video recording is not allowed here. The
default video replay limit is 30 minutes of live video.
Please refer to the "Control Wheel" on page 17 for information on navigating in

the Instant TV Replay mode.
Note: There is no Stop function in the Replay mode.
3. PowerDVD
In this mode, you may enjoy DVD movie titles with the industry's most advanced
DVD software player.
To start PowerDVD, click the PowerDVD mode. PowerVCR will automatically

switch to PowerDVD with only the Master panel remaining. Afterwards, you
may turn off PowerDVD or simply click on Live/Digital Recorder in the Master
panel to return to PowerVCR.
Please refer to the PowerDVD User's Guide for more information on operating
PowerDVD.
4. File Player
In this mode, you may play existing video files. There are two types of files:
MPEG video files and playlist files. Playlist video files contain the description of
20
A Visual Overview
the video file(s) and if greater than one, are played in its original playback
sequence.
Icon Description
Opens files for playback
Navigates during playback by advancing or reversing
Steps left during pause or stop mode
Steps right during pause or stop mode
5. Recording Scheduler
In this mode, you may schedule record times and its associated channel. Set the
automatic recording frequency to record serial programs.
Icon Description
Scheduling Wizard that guides you through the scheduling

process
Deletes scheduled tasks
21
Chapter 3
6. File Converter
In this mode, you may convert AVI files to MPEG files according to your
specified recording profile or you may extract DAT files from video CDs to
MPEG-1 files for further editing.
Icon Description
Opens files for converting
Converts selected files
Converts all files
Deletes conversion tasks
Shows PowerVCR
7. Video Trimmer
In this mode, you may choose to cut and splice video clip segments or merge
clips into a new video file.
Icon Description
Opens files for editing/trimming
The start trimming position
The end trimming position
22
A Visual Overview
Icon Description
Step left trim
Step right trim
Edits (trims) selected files
Edits all selected items (merge)
Adds next segment of current tape as a new clip
Goes up to previous task
Goes down to next task
Deletes task
Shows PowerVCR
8. DV Tape Transcoder
In this mode, you may choose to cut and convert DV video clip segments into
new video files.
Icon Description
Adds a new task
The start trimming position
The end trimming position
Step left trim
23
Chapter 3
Icon Description
Step right trim
Transcodes (trims) selected clip
Transcodes all clips
Adds next segment of current tape as a new clip
Marks current tape position as the start trimming position.
Marks current tape position as the end trimming position.
Deletes task
Shows PowerVCR
9. i-Power
In this mode, you may access Internet resources directly from PowerVCR and
also the fantastic CyberEPG service. It provides the latest electronic TV program
guide and links for the PowerVCR Recording Scheduler to automatically
schedule recording tasks.
Please refer to your Internet browser's online help for more information on
surfing the Internet and "i-Power" on page 77.
24
CHAPTER 4:
RECORDING AND PLAYING VIDEO
FILES
After properly setting up your software and hardware peripherals, you are ready
to begin recording and playing video files. Before you begin, you may want to
configure your system settings if the default settings don't suit your need. Refer to
"Chapter 5: Changing System Settings" on page 39 for more information.
Displaying Options
PowerVCR has flexible displaying options located on the video display panel:
Click on the Always on Top icon so that the video display is always visible
and overlaps all desktop application windows
Click on the Resize to enlarge or minimize your video display
Click on Full Screen to enlarge your video display to its maximum
Tips: Double-click on any given area of the video display once to enlarge it to full
screen and once more to restore to window.
25
Chapter 4
Recording
Now you may start recording after everything has been set up properly. If you
would like to configure your system settings before you begin recording or select
another recording profile, please refer to "Chapter 5: Changing System Settings"
on page 39 first.
Channel Surfing
Before recording, you might just want to learn how to surf with PowerVCR. The
incredible surfing function gives you a break from all the channel flipping and
mouse-clicking endured when watching TV by providing a preview of sixteen
channels at a time.
1 Be sure that your TV Tuner card (or capture card) is installed correctly or
your PowerVCR screen will be blank.
2 Click on Surf Channels located in the video display area.
3 Click on Auto Page to allow a continuous refresh of sixteen new channels.

4 Click Next and Previous Page to preview other channels.
5 Click Auto Scan to scan for available channels.
6 Click Cancel Surfing to exit or select one specific channel by clicking on it
to return to the normal display.
Recording with the TV Tuner Control

1 Be sure that your TV Tuner card (or capture card) is installed correctly or
your PowerVCR screen will be blank.
26
Recording and Playing Video Files
2 Start PowerVCR. Click the source indicator until the indicator reads TV if
you have an antenna or CATV if you have a cable wire.
Note: PowerVCR will automatically detect and select the country region of your
cable provider and the correct video signal format. If not, please see "Chapter 5:
Changing System Settings" on page 39 for more details.
3 Click the arrow located on the right edge of the PowerVCR panel to activate
the TV Tuner Control.
4 Select a desired channel by using the number pad or left and right arrows.
5 Click on Return to return to the last channel.
6 Click Auto Scan to scan all the possible channels. To cancel the scanning,
click Cancel once the Auto Scan dialog box appears and you will be
returned to the original channel.
Note: Unlike the playback volume, the recording volume is automatically set and
is not allowed for adjustment in PowerVCR II.
Note: Keep in mind that the TV Tuner Control only works with capture devices
utilizing WDM drivers.
7 After you have selected the desired channel, click Record.
Tips: While recording, click on the recording button to display the Recording
Timer menu. Select one of the time durations and PowerVCR will automatically
stop the recording once the set time duration has expired.
27
Chapter 4
8 Click Stop when you are finished.

9 The playlist will appear for you to save it.
Info: Because of the inherent limitations of the Windows operating system in

handling files over 2 GB, PowerVCR will automatically save and chunk your
video files into 600 MB files if the file's size is over this limit. Thus, when you
select the appropriate playlist for playback, all the chunked files will play
continuously like a single file.
10 To delete all the file(s), click Delete.
Note: When you click Delete, the file(s) will be deleted from your playlist.
11 Click OK when the dialog box appears to confirm your deletion.

12 Click on Save to... to save it to another folder other than the default folder.
13 A dialog box will appear for you to save it in another folder or to rename it.
Click Save when you are finished.
Recording Analog Video from a Variety Of Sources

Not only can you record TV programming with PowerVCR, there are a lot more
sources you may record from. Converting all the analog video content (e.g.
videotapes) in your private collection into everlasting digital technology is also
not out of the question:
PC cameras
camcorders
VCRs
TVs
28
For the aforementioned capturing devices, make sure they are installed properly
with the proper drivers. Refer to their respective user's guide for more
information.
1 Start PowerVCR.
2 Select the correct source by clicking on the source indicator.
3 If the screen is still blank, click System Settings to properly configure the
source. Refer to "Chapter 5: Changing System Settings" on page 39 for
more details.
4 After it is properly configured, a live shot of the current video source should
be displayed.
Note: If the video display is blank, be sure your video source is functioning
properly. Other possibilities may be that the connections aren't set up properly or
you selected the wrong input settings.
5 Click Record when you're ready.
Tips: While recording, click on the recording button again to display the
Recording Timer menu. Select one of the time durations and PowerVCR will
automatically stop the recording once the set time duration has expired.
29
Chapter 4

Note: When you click Delete, all the files will be deleted from your playlist.

10 You may save it to another folder other than the default folder with a
different name. Click on Save to...
Tips: To enlarge the video display to full screen, click anywhere on the screen. To
restore to original size, click again.
Recording from a DV Camcorder

Whether your DV is playing video or filming special moments, PowerVCR
records in real-time. With the astounding FireWire transfer rate, you can also
record crystal clear video and audio from your DV camcorder.
30
Note: Before beginning, make sure all devices are installed properly with the
proper drivers and that your DV camcorder is already turned on. Refer to the
respective user's guide for more information.
1 Start PowerVCR.
2 Select the correct source by clicking on the source indicator.
3 If the screen is still blank, click System Settings to properly configure the
source. Refer to "Chapter 5: Changing System Settings" on page 39 for
more details.
4 After it is properly configured, a live shot of the current video source should
be displayed.
5 Turn the DV camcorder’s power switch to play (VCR) mode.

6 Fast forward or rewind to the beginning of the segment that you want to
record. Press your camcorder’s play button.
7 Or, turn the DV camcorder’s power switch to record (Camera) mode if you
would like PowerVCR to record real-time content through the DV
camcorder, which is in standby mode but not recording.
8 Then, begin recording by clicking PowerVCR’s Record button.
31
Chapter 4
Note: When you click Delete, all the files will be deleted from your playlist.

13 You may save it to another folder other than the default folder with a
different name. Click on Save to...
Tips: To enlarge the video display to full screen, click anywhere on the screen. To
restore to original size, just click again.
Snapshots
PowerVCR captures still images with the snapshot function. With one easy click
of the mouse, you may capture images during the preview mode before recording
begins. To set the directory your snapshots are placed in, go to "Chapter 5:
Instant TV Replay
Your own personal up-close and instant replay is at your fingertips with
PowerVCR's sterling new Replay feature. No more annoying and prolonged
periods of waiting for an instant replay from your TV station, you can simply
32
invoke the Replay function while watching TV for your own private instant
replay!
Note: Replay files are temporarily stored in your hard drive, but are
automatically deleted as soon as exiting Replay mode.
1 While watching TV with PowerVCR, switch to the Instant TV Replay

function by clicking it in the Master panel and instant replay playback will
commence. Refer to "Chapter 5: Changing System Settings" on page 39 for
more details.
2 Refer to the next section for more details on Navigating in Replay Mode.
Note: There is no Stop function in Instant TV Replay mode.
Navigating in Replay Mode

Skip forward (skip commercials) or backward (instant replay) by clicking
on the corresponding buttons in the control wheel.
Note: The skipping forward or backward speed is set at seven seconds.
Click Pause to momentarily cease instant replay.

The fastest method for navigating here is to drag the slider. Note that the live
broadcast will always be at the slider's end, so you may notice that the slider
bar will regularly reposition itself during playback.
33
Chapter 4
Time-shifting Playback
Time-shifting playback is similar to Instant TV Replay in regards to the instant
replay capability, but may only be used while recording video content. Another
difference is the recording quality, which is fractionally better, yet at the same
time, consumes more CPU resources.
First, we will turn this feature on:
1 Be sure you are in the Live/Digital Recorder mode.

2 Click System Settings.
3 Click the Recording/Advanced tab and in the Advanced Options section,
click Enable time-shifting playback when recording.
4 Click OK to exit System Settings.

The Time-shifting Playback button will now appear below the Snapshot button
on the PowerVCR panel.
5 Click Record.
Tips: The Recording Timer may also be set here. Click once on the record button
and the menu will appear for selection.
6 Click Time-shifting.
7 The mode will switch to Time-shifting. Click Play to begin time-shifting
playback.
8 To Fast Forward, Rewind, or Pause, click the corresponding buttons.
Note: If you rewind to the beginning of the recorded content during time-shifting,
the mode will automatically switch back to Live/Digital Recorder.
9 To return to the recording in progress (i.e. the Live/Digital Recorder mode),

click Stop or Time-shifting again.
34
Playing Files
The File Player plays all the playlists or video files you have stored in your hard
drive.

1 Switch into the File Player mode.

2 A dialog box will automatically appear for you to select a playlist to play.
3 Otherwise, you may click the Open video files.

4 Type in or select the playlist or file you would like to play. List Playlist files
or Windows' Media files by clicking on the drop-down menu in the Files of
type field and selecting the appropriate file extension.
5 Click Open.
6 After opening the file, click Play on the Control Wheel.
Navigating During Playback

PowerVCR's fast forward and rewind speeds are set at 2X. Click Play to
resume playback.
You may also click anywhere along the slider bar in order to jump to a precise
spot or drag the slider during playback for navigating.
35
Chapter 4
When you click Stop during playback, the video will always return to the
beginning of the file.
Using the Step Functions

During playback, use the step functions while you are in the Pause or Stop mode.
You may save time capturing snapshots of specific frames by stepping backward
(left) or forward (right) without wasting precious minutes blindly pausing on the
right frames. Please refer to "Snapshots" on page 32 for more information on
snapshots.
1 When in Pause or Stop mode, click the Step Left or Step Right functions
for moving minimal frames at a time.
Note: Step Left functions move one GOP (Group of Pictures) backward at a time,
while Step Right moves one frame forward at a time.
2 To begin playback, click Play.
Snapshots
PowerVCR captures still images with the snapshot function. With one easy click
of the mouse, you may capture images during the preview mode before recording
begins. To set the directory your snapshots are placed in, go to "Chapter 5:
36
Express Menu
PowerVCR provides a convenient express menu that allows you to access
common commands quickly and efficiently. Right click when your cursor is
positioned over the video display and the menu is displayed:
37
Chapter 4
38
CHAPTER 5:
CHANGING SYSTEM SETTINGS
Settings are configured automatically before recording. If you would like to alter
them, these are the following sections under the Live/Digital Recorder mode:
V/A Devices set configuration for all video and audio devices.
Video configures the visual elements of PowerVCR along with setting your
video overlay mode.
Profiles select and create recording profiles along with identifying and
displaying instruction sets.
Recording/Advanced sets the timer recorder along with advanced recording
options.
Channels list available stations in your area and allow you to name specific
channels.
Snapshot Settings select where you would like your snapshot image to be
placed.
Replay Settings modify how much disk space you would like to allot for
instant replaying. The replay working directory may also be set here.
39
Chapter 5
V/A Devices
This is the default tab where you may set your video capture device, audio
capture device and other video and audio options.
Video Capture Device

Your default capture device should already be selected. If not, click on the drop-
down menu to select the correct capture device.
Video Option
PowerVCR is able to control video formats and options for the WDM (Windows
Driver Model) drivers, so its settings will be disabled. However, if the Video for
Windows driver is being utilized, you may modify various options, formats and
the source depending on the manufacturer. All options below may fall below any
type of the following categories: Video Format, Video Source, Video Display,
etc. Listed below are some of these possible categories:
Many options concern the capture format. Read the previous sections and the
paragraph below for more information.
Info: RGB is an additive color model (color system) consisting of the three
primary colors red, green, and blue. YUV is a color encoding-scheme for natural
pictures in which the luminance and chrominance are separate. The human eye is
less sensitive to color variations than to intensity variations, so YUV allows the
40
Changing System Settings
encoding of luminance (Y) information at full bandwidth and chrominance (UV)

information at half bandwidth. The YUV color model luminosity and color values
are processed separately. The YUV values are calculated by addition or
subtraction of specifically formed RGB values. RGB is the default setting with 16
bit (the higher the bit, the better the quality but with more memory consumed).
For video source, choose the appropriate input such as SVHS, S-Video, TV
tuner, composite, etc.
Some allow field order (even versus odd fields first) selections. These do not
have to be altered and do not impact the codecs.
Output size or the image size of your video display is a prevalent option. The
larger the size, the more it will consume CPU resources so select according to
available resources.
Note: If you have modified the image size (output size) here, and the setting is
different from that of your recording profile, the profile's output size will always
act as the default. Go to "Chapter 2: Video Signal Formats" on page 12 for more
details.
Some allow adjustment of brightness, hue, color, and saturation. Click on the
slider and drag.
You may also choose the type of video signal. Refer to "Chapter 2: Video
Signal Formats" on page 12 in selecting the appropriate one.
Video Source
Click on the drop-down menu to select one of the available options depending on
your video source. If you chose Video Tuner, click on Antenna or Cable
depending on how your TV tuner card receives the signals.
Audio Capture Device

The default should be automatically set as your sound card. If not, click on the
drop-down menu to select the correct sound card device.
Audio Source (Live Audio & Audio Recording)

Typically, both of these settings should be identical.
Set the correct audio source for listening during Live Audio by clicking on
the drop-down menu and selecting.
For Audio Recording, the audio source does not have to match Live Audio
depending if you have multiple audio sources. Click on the drop-down menu
to select other audio sources if necessary.
41
Chapter 5
Video
Adjust the visual aspect of your video content when viewing and recording. Click
on Default to return to the original settings.
Brightness: Drag to the right to increase the intensity of light and left to
decrease.
Contrast: Drag to the right to increase the contrast of colors and left to
decrease.
Hue: Drag to the right to increase the color tones and left to decrease.
Saturation: Drag to the right to increase the degree of color permeation and
right to decrease.
Overlay Setting
Overlay
This is the default setting where your VGA card regulates your video display
performance and is optimal for recording video content from your TV tuner card
or capture card where you prefer live content to be good quality.
Non-Overlay
This allows PowerVCR, as opposed to your hardware, to regulate your video
display performance (refer to "Chapter 2: Video Overlay Mode" on page 9 for
more details).
42
Depending on your VGA graphics card and capture card, you may not be able to
override the hardware default setting for video overlay. When hardware employs
the overlay mode, less CPU resources are consumed, speed is faster, video
quality is better, but less stable than non-overlay mode (when PowerVCR
regulates video display performance).
43
Chapter 5
Profiles
Selecting your Recording Profile

Recording profiles are great for discerning video enthusiasts or hard drives with a
limited amount of space. Choose a profile that will suit your recording
requirements. If it's a file that warrants great video quality or only an
experimental recording, PowerVCR's recording profiles are guaranteed to suit
any of your inclinations.
When you first start PowerVCR, the default position will be the Live/Digital
Recorder.
1 Click System Settings.

2 Click on the Profiles tab.
3 Now, select a profile under the Profiles List in the following categories:
Basic Profiles or Advanced Profiles.
The recording profiles are divided into two distinct categories. The first
selection, Basic Profiles, is for novice or intermediate users.
The Advanced Profiles are for recordings that require stringent constraints.
Tips: Generally, use MPEG-1 for low resolution (normal usage) and MPEG-2 for
high resolution. Keep in mind the recommended system requirements for
44
recording high resolution at screen sizes such as 640x480, 720x480, or 720x576

(Pentium III 650 MHz).
4 In the Content pane, profile attributes will be displayed while the

Description pane provides a general description and suggestion.
Below are brief descriptions of the individual profile attributes found in the
Content pane.
Video Compression
Constant bitrate is set as the default for all the profiles and is used extensively for
VCD encoding, guarantees the bitrate consumed, and thus gives you more control
over the amount of hard disk used. DVD video quality usually uses VBR or
variable bitrate.
Video Bitrate
Measured in kilobytes per second, the higher the bitrate the more memory
consumed but with better quality. Refer to "Video Compression" on page 45 for
differences between quality and bitrate settings.
Frame Rate
The frame rate is measured by frames per second (FPS) during recording. The
more frames the better for capturing video content with motion.
GOP (Group of Pictures) Pattern

A MPEG compression technology, GOP concept reduces the temporal
redundancy across frames (from frame to frame) for video content. There are
three types of frames involved in the GOP concept:
I-Frame (Intra pictures): I-frame is typically the first frame of each GOP, is
moderately compressed, and serves as the reference points for random access
and can be likened to images.
P-Frame (Predicted pictures): P-frames are coded with reference to past
pictures, predict in a forward direction and significantly compressed.
45
Chapter 5
B-Frame (Bi-directional pictures): B-frames' predictions are forward,

backward and bi-directional, which is relative to the other I-frames and P-
frames. Compression is at a high level.
Audio Compression
The default, Layer 2, contains more efficient codes for representing bit allocation
and performs better than Layer 1. Possible applications for this layer are the
storage of audio sequences and content on CD-ROM or VCD audio tracks.
Audio Mode
Stereo (default) includes two independent channels but bitrate remains constant
while the channels' split may vary. The encoder uses this flexibility to improve
quality by allocating more bits to the channel with the higher dynamic signal.
Stereo is best for audio quality at higher bitrates.
Audio Bitrate
Like its video counterpart, this too is measured in kilobytes per second (kbps).
The higher the bitrate, the more hard disk it will use but with better quality.
Speed Quality Indicator

When encoding, the trade-off parameter consists of speed versus quality. '0' is for
the fastest speed with the lowest quality while '3' is for the best quality at the
lowest speed but consumes more CPU resources.
Frame Size
This determines the frame size when recording. The available sizes are 320x240,
352x240, 352x288, 640x480, 720x480, 720x576 or As Source, which is
dependent on the driver's automatic settings.
Now, if you would like to create your own personal profile, go to the next section.
Creating your Own Profile

If it's precision you desire—as a video editing professional—look no further than
PowerVCR when recording video files. Basic users or video aficionados alike
may create numerous recording profiles tailored to their every need and heart's
content.
1 Click System Settings while in the Live/Digital Recorder mode.
46
2 Click the Profiles tab and then select an existing profile that closely
matches with the new profile you want to create.
3 Click New only after selecting an existing profile.

4 Rename your profile in the Profile Name field.
47
Chapter 5
5 Click the Video tab.
6 Select an encoding format.

7 Select an Output Size for your video content by clicking the drop-down
menu. Remember that the larger the size, the more disk space used.
8 Drag the Video Bitrate slider left to decrease the Kbps (kilobits per second)
or right to increase the quality of video content but at the expense of disk
space consumed.
48
9 Click the Audio tab.
10 Click the Audio Bitrate drop-down menu and select Kbps (kilobits per
second). The higher the Kbps, the better the quality of audio content but at
the expense of disk space consumed.
11 Click the Advanced tab.
49
Chapter 5
12 Click on the arrows to increase the number of a specific frame or click the I-
Frame Only box. Refer to the "GOP (Group of Pictures) Pattern" on
page 45 for more details.
13 Click and drag the indicator left or right to adjust the quality and speed of
the recording. Refer to "Speed Quality Indicator" on page 46 for more
details.
14 When you're done, click OK. Click OK again to exit the System Settings.
Instruction Set Options

The CPU Type will automatically be determined by PowerVCR. The
Instruction Set Options depend on the CPU type, which are from two possible
microprocessor manufacturers:
Intel (MMX and Streaming SIMD Extension)

Advanced Micro Devices (3D Now and Enhanced 3D Now)
Info: Instruction sets optimize and regulate multimedia tasks and configuration.
Be sure that all possible selections are checked for optimal recording.
50
Recording/Advanced
Timer
The Timer enables you to set the recording timer selections that appear during the
recording process when you click on Record.
1 Choose a specific timed setting.

2 To customize, click on Custom or use the arrows to directly increase or
decrease Hours, Minutes and Seconds (if the selection is already on a
timed setting).
3 Continue on to the following sections of this tab.
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Chapter 5
Recording Options
The Recording Option lets you choose the type of content you would like to
record (only audio or video). Select one but be sure your audio and video
equipment is set up properly before recording.
Advanced Options
Video Smoothing
Check here if video content is too fine and on the grainy side in order for a
smoother image.
Intelligent Noise Removal

Checked as default, it removes video artifacts such as white noise from video
signals.
Note: If either Video Smoothing or Intelligent Noise Removal is checked, more

CPU resources will be required.
Enable Time-shifting Playback When Recording

This option enables the time-shifting playback feature during recording. Be sure
that your CPU can support this load. Refer to "Chapter 4: Time-shifting
Playback" on page 34 for more details.
52
Channels
To personalize your channels or TV stations for your reviewing pleasure, this
section allows you to identify specific channels and TV stations.
Channels Listing
After your cable or antenna is properly installed, choose either Cable or
Antenna. A listing of channels will appear for you to select and edit in the fields
below.
53
Chapter 5
Channels Editor
1 Select a channel for editing in the listing above, and the channel number
will appear in the Channel field.
2 Enter the name of the channel (TV station) in the Channel Station field.
3 If you would like to scan for available channels, click Auto Scan. Click
Cancel to stop the scan during the scanning process.
4 Click OK when you are finished.
Video Signal Format Setting

For this section, select the appropriate country or region that your cable operator
is located in from the Countries drop-down menu. From this selection,
PowerVCR will be able to determine the video signal format.
Caution: We advise against changing the video signal format unless the country’s
format has been changed or the setting is incorrect.
For more information on video signals, please refer to "Chapter 2: Video Signal
Formats" on page 12.
54
Snapshot Settings
Snap to clipboard: Saves the image file to your Windows clipboard.

Snap to wallpaper (center): Replaces your current desktop wallpaper with
the snapshot image file displayed in the center position.
Snap to wallpaper (tile): Replaces your current desktop wallpaper with the
snapshot image file displayed in a tile format.
Snap to file: Stores the captured snapshot image directly into a folder you
have selected. Click Browse to search for another directory other than the
default.
55
Chapter 5
Replay Settings
Replay Buffer Time/Disk Space sets the amount of disk space you would
like to reserve for the temporary replay file. Drag the slider to the right to
allow for more disk space and a longer replay time.
Replay Working Directory displays the directory path for temporarily saved
replay files. Click Browse to search for and change directories.
56
CHAPTER 6:
DV TAPE TRANSCODER
Not too long ago, DV video was only available for the professional filmmaking
industry because of the expensive equipment and stringent requirements. But
with the advent of computer technology, the entry to barrier is no longer an
imposing force. PowerVCR, with its DV Tape Transcoder function, delivers as
promised with the ability to transcode directly from DV devices and instantly
certify you as a professional filmmaker.
Transcoding From DV Devices

When transcoding from DV devices, the task will be split up into two stages. The
first stage will entail creating a dummy file first, determining a location, and
specifying its profile. Then, you are ready to begin converting your DV content.
Preparing to Transcode
The very first stage of transcoding is to create the video clips file names and
directory. In this session, PowerVCR will seek the tape position, which is the
default frame position of the DV tape. Then, users will select the preferred
recording profile, create a video clip file name, and the location to be transcoded
and saved.
Note: Before switching to DV Transcoder (DV to MPEG) mode, make sure the
DV camcorder is properly configured and connected and that the device is on.
1 Start PowerVCR.Click the DV Transcoder (DV to MPEG) mode.

2 Click Add a New Task.
57
Chapter 6
3 PowerVCRII displays the Save As and the Task Wizard dialog boxes.
4 Select an appropriate folder in the Save As dialog box. Type in a file name
which will be the name of your clip file. Click Save when you are finished.
58
DV Tape Transcoder
5 From the Tape Length drop-down menu, select the tape length in minutes.
6 Click Next.
7 In the Profile settings field, select an appropriate profile that suits your
needs from the Profile pane.
59
Chapter 6
8 Click Finish when you are ready to go back to the main panel. The name of
the file that you have just created will appear in the DV Transcoder Panel.
9 If you would like to create more tasks and files with different profiles,
repeat the above steps.
Now, after you are done, go on to the next section to begin converting and
creating content for your files.
Converting DV Video Clips

After you have created a video clip file and finished DV converting preparation,
you are now ready to convert.
1 Click on the file or task you have just prepared, which is displayed in the
DV Transcoder Panel. PowerVCR will automatically seek the current tape
position for you.
2 To preview your DV content in the upper left window pane before

converting (trimming), navigate forward or backward by clicking and
dragging the slider from the default tape position on the navigation bar to
the new position.
3 Now, click Mark In to set the Start Trim position. Drag the slider where
you would like the clip to end, and then click Mark Out to set the End
Trim position.
60
DV Tape Transcoder
4 Or, after previewing with the slider, you may directly set Start Trim and
End Trim by clicking and dragging them to the desired position and
releasing.
5 After setting the trim positions, you may click Step Left Trim or Step
Right Trim to step one frame at a time in the chosen direction.
6 If you would like to preview the selected clip, click Play to watch your
selection. Click Stop after you are done.
7 If you want to add another task (another clip) to the end of the first convert
or task (the End Trim’s position), click Add Next Segment and the next
task from the DV Editor Panel will be added to the original but both tasks
will still remain two distinct files.
Note: This function only applies to converting tasks with remaining tape time
from the original clip since the next segment will only be added after the End
Trim position of the original task.
8 After you are done, begin converting by clicking Convert Selected Item(s)
to convert selected tasks.
9 To begin new tasks, select another task in the DV Editor Panel and set the
trim positions.
10 You may click Convert All items to convert all listed tasks at once.
11 Also, click Delete Selected Item(s) to remove selected tasks.
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Chapter 6
62
CHAPTER 7:
EDITING AND CONVERTING VIDEO
FILES
Not only does PowerVCR possess astounding recording features and

breathtaking recording quality, it also allows you to edit all the files that you have
recorded or boxes full of VHS tapes stashed away in your private collection.
PowerVCR cuts and trims out unwanted footage of any given file or combines
and merges video clips or files to resemble a feature length movie.
If you have in your possession AVI video files that are clogging up a lot of disk
space, there is no need to fret because PowerVCR's converting function saves
you all the disk space you need, for it converts large and uncompressed AVI files
into MPEG format. Refer to the "Converting" on page 67 for more information.
Editing
There is a host of ways to go about editing your video files. You may trim or
merge them in any fashion you like, but be sure to make use of the Step Left/
Right Trim functions for precise editing.
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Chapter 7
Trimming Clips
1 Click Open to load a video file for editing. After you are done selecting a
file, click Open.
2 The first frame of the video file will be displayed in the upper left pane
after you have selected it in the display area.
3 Now, drag the Start Trim and End Trim sliders located at the top of the
PowerVCR panel and release at the specific points where you would like
the newly trimmed file to begin and end.
Note: Both trim functions will be highlighted when the cursor is positioned over
it.
4 If you want to add another task (another clip) to the end of the first trim or
task (the End Trim’s position), click Add Next Segment and the next task
will be added to the original but both tasks will still remain two distinct
files.
Note: This function only applies to tasks with remaining time from the original
clip since the next segment will only be added after the End Trim position of the
original task.
5 Click Trim Selected Item(s) to begin trimming.

6 You will be asked to save and name your edited file first. Name it and then
click Save.
Step Left and Right Trim
64
Editing and Converting Video Files
The purposes of the step left and right functions in the Video Trimmer mode are
for accurate trimming and merging timed within fractions of a second. Their
function is similar to that of the normal Step Left and Step Right playback
functions, but with the difference being they only step in the selected trim area
and adjust Step Left Trim or Step Right Trim positions.
1 To use the editing Step Left/Right Trim functions located to the immediate
left and right of Start/End Trim, click on either Start or End Trim first after
you have set the trimming positions.
2 Click Step Left Trim (after clicking on Start Trim) or Step Right Trim
(after clicking on End Trim) and the selected content will step in the chosen
direction.
3 Click Trim Selected Item(s) after you are finished.
4 A dialog box will appear. Select the proper directory and name your file.
Click Save.
Previewing and Selecting Clips

1 To preview files before trimming, select the files by keeping <CTRL>
(selects files individually) or <SHIFT> (selects files in a row) pressed as
you click on files with the mouse in the display area.
2 To select multiple files quickly, use your mouse in the cut list area to click,
drag (enlarging selection area), and release.
3 To switch the order of the files, select a file first and then click on the Move
Up and Move Down arrows.
4 Click Play to begin previewing when you have finished selecting files.
Note: During editing and previewing clips, you may experience time lags when
playing videos. If your video content utilizes constant bitrate, these lags will be
minimized.
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Chapter 7
Merging Multiple Video Clips

If you have a collection of files or an infinite number of video samples, you may
produce your own feature length movie by merging all your favorite video clips!
1 Click Open File to select your files when you are in the Video Trimmer
mode.
2 Click Open after you are done selecting a file.
3 If you like, you may trim the selected files first. Please follow the directions
in the "Trimming Clips" on page 64.
4 Adjust the order of the files by pressing the Up and Down arrows or Delete
the files. The order of the file will start from the top so be sure to set the
order properly before merging.
5 Click Merge All Items when you are ready. You will be asked to save and
name your file.
6 After naming your file, click Save.
Note: In order to preserve original video quality, be sure to heed the following
precautions: 1) Do not merge different formatted video files (e.g. VCD with
MPEG format or MPEG-1 with MPEG-2 formats) 2) It is not advised to merge
different recording profiles. 3) It is not advised to merge video files that have
different frame sizes (e.g. 320x240 with 640x480)
66
Converting
When converting, usually uncompressed. AVI video files will take up more
memory and are the most likely candidates to be converted into compressed
.MPG files.
Caution: Some AVI files are already compressed and don't need further
compression nor conversion unless for merging. If already compressed, further
conversion of such AVI files will result in an exponentially large MPEG file.
1 Click on the File Converter mode from the master panel.

2 Click Open File to load your video file(s).
3 Click Open after you are done selecting.
67
Chapter 7
4 After opening your file, the Save As dialog box appears on top of the File
Converter Wizard dialog box.
5 Select a directory and then name your file or just use "Default". When you
are finished, click Save.
68
6 Click Next.
7 Choose a converter profile. For selecting profiles, refer to "Chapter 5:

Selecting your Recording Profile" on page 44. Click Finish.
69
Chapter 7
8 This will be added to the cut list. Now, select this file and the first frame
will be displayed in the upper left pane.
Tips: You may also trim your files to be converted by following instructions in the
Trimming Clips section earlier in this chapter.
9 Click Convert Selected Item(s) after you have selected specific files or add
more files by repeating the above steps.
10 Click Convert All Items to convert all your files at once.
70
CHAPTER 8:
SCHEDULING RECORDING TIMES
Scheduling with the Wizard

For recording programs when you're away from your computer, the Scheduling
Wizard meets every one of your recording needs. Be sure your TV tuner card is
installed properly and you have cable access or an antenna. The final reminder is
to keep your computer on during scheduled recording times!
1 Switch to the Recording Scheduler mode and the Wizard should

automatically appear or click the Scheduling Wizard icon located in the
Recording Scheduler panel.
2 A dialog box will appear. The Enable this Schedule should be selected as
default. Unselect it if you want to disable it.
71
Chapter 8
3 Confirm the default Video Settings. If they are not properly configured,
click on the drop-down menu and select the correct Video Device and
Source.
4 Choose the correct Channel by clicking on the drop-down menu.
5 Set the recording mode, scheduled date, starting time and ending time. After
you're done, click Next.
6 Pick a profile. Click Finish.
72
Scheduling Recording Times
7 The scheduled task will now appear in the video display area. To exit the
Recording Scheduler, click the upper right hand corner.
Editing Scheduling Tasks

1 To edit scheduling tasks, just double-click on the specific task located in the
Recording Scheduler panel and the Scheduling Wizard will automatically
appear.
2 To add more scheduling tasks, repeat the steps in the last section.
3 To delete tasks, click on Delete or press <DELETE> on your keyboard after
selecting a task in the display area.
73
Chapter 8
Programming with CyberEPG

The marriage between the Web and personal software applications are deeply
ingrained in today's computer industry. This holds true even for scheduling
recording programs directly from the Web that are automatically registered in
your own PowerVCR software application! Scheduling TV shows on the Web
with CyberEPG is nothing short of spectacular in terms of simplicity and
flexibility.
CyberEPG is CyberLink's proprietary Web service that allows for PowerVCR

users to schedule recording tasks on the Web simply with one click.
Depending on your country of origin and cable providers, the following steps
for adding CyberEPG scheduling tasks may differ.
1 Start PowerVCR. Click i-Power.
Note: Be sure you have access to the Internet before using i-Power.
2 Locate the CyberEPG link and click it.

3 Select your region. Click it.
4 You will be linked to the region you chose. From the drop-down menu,
select your location.
5 You will be linked to the location you chose. From the drop-down menu,
select your cable provider.
6 A schedule will appear. Select a date and the time to display your favorite
shows from the drop-down menus located above the schedule.
7 Select program types in order to display one specific type of programming
(e.g. action, comedy, exercise).
8 Click on the orange arrows to advance an hour ahead or back.
9 Click on the channel stations (left column) to display all the available shows
on a given day for a specific channel.
10 After finding your show, click on it.
11 The program information will be provided. Click on the Add to EPG icon
to add this scheduled task into PowerVCR.
74
Scheduling Recording Times
12 PowerVCR's CyberEPG scheduling program will appear. Confirm the

channel, recording time and dates. Click Next.
13 Finally, select a profile and click Finish. This scheduled task is now
registered in PowerVCR.
75
Chapter 8
76
CHAPTER 9:
I-POWER
Internet Service
The i-Power function is the wave of the future with its precocious characteristics
and functionality. Powered by exceptional links to publishing digital video, video
editing resources, CD-R, CDRW, DVD-RAM/ROM, video capture devices and
video and audio sources, i-Power hopes to serve your creative nature
unconditionally. Just click on VR Studio to begin your journey.
Publishing Information
Come here to obtain professional assistance on all facets of publication; or do it
yourself by accessing the great informational links available here and acquire
tools you might need to finish your project.
Video Editing
Fantastic links are at your disposal for a collection of video editing software
leaders, professional editors, and editing facilities.
Video Capture Devices

Anything digital you might think of that can cease and assist in your creativity
will be located here for capturing video content. Come here for the "down low."
CD-R and CDRW

Get your facts, hardware and software all here! This is a great list to choose from
when you're looking for anything remotely associated with CD-writable or CD-
rewritable items.
77
Chapter 9
DVD-RAM/ROM
Get your wallets and purses ready. Like the last link, come here to find out all
there is to know about this great new technology and if interested, get ready to
spend!
Video & Audio Resources

Come here for numerous links to private home pages for riot-filled and humorous
video content or links to audio resources such as short clips of your favorite top
40 songs. Audio links will be in .WAV format.
78
CHAPTER 10:
TECHNICAL SUPPORT
Before asking CyberLink Corp. for technical support, please refer to this user's
guide or online help for more information. You may also contact your local
distributor/dealer. If your problem is still not resolved, the following section
provides ways to obtain technical support:
Web Support
Solutions to your problem are available 24 hours a day at our Web sites in
Taiwan, USA, or Japan:
www.gocyberlink.com
www.cli.co.jp
You may also find solutions in the FAQ section or at our Web sites. In addition to
frequently asked questions, we also provide troubleshooting techniques, the latest
in product news, and other relevant information.
Email/Fax Support
In order to answer your technical questions as quickly as possible, please send
email to: PowerVCR@goCyberlink.com. Or fax us at: (886) 2-8667-1467.
Note: Technical support is only offered to registered users, so please make sure to
jot down your CD Key located on your CD case when emailing or faxing.
79
Chapter 10
Telephone Support
You are welcome to call the CyberLink's Technical Support Hotline at (886) 2-
8667-1298. Phone support hours are Monday to Friday, 9:00 AM-5:00 PM (GMT
+8:00) Taiwan local time excluding holidays. When calling for support, please
have your computer ready and provide us with the following information:
your registered CD Key

the product version
Windows' OS version
hardware types (capture card, sound card, VGA card) and their specifications
warning messages displayed
detailed problem description and when it occurred
Note: Technical support is only offered to registered users, so please make sure
your CD Key is ready when calling.
80
INDEX
A variable 45
video 48
adding a new task. See also DV Tape brightness, adjustment of 41, 42
Transcoder mode
Advanced Micro Devices 50
Advanced Options
See system settings, Recording/
C
Advanced cable provider 27, 54, 74
always on top 16, 25 cables 9–10
analog 1 audio Y-adapter 10
signals 13 composite (RCA) video 9
transferring from 7, 28 IEEE 1394. See FireWire
antenna. See TV, antenna line in 8
audio bitrate 46 RCA stereo 10
audio capture device 40 RCA-to-RCA stereo 10
audio compression 46 S-Video 9
audio mode 46 camcorder 1, 3–7, 12
audio settings. See system settings, V/A De- DV. See DV
vices recording from 28
audio source 41 capture card. See video capture, cards
audio recording 41 capturing still images. See snapshot
live audio 41 CATV 27
auto page. See surfing, auto page channels. See system settings, Channels
auto scan 19, 26, 27, 54 chunking video files 3, 28, 30, 35
AVI files 3, 63 codecs 41
compressed 67 color, adjustment of 41
converting 2–4, 22, 67 composite
port 7, 10
video cable 9
B video signal format. See video signal
formats
bitrate 14, 45, 46 connectors. See cables
audio 46, 49 contrast, adjustment of 42
constant 45, 65 control wheel
81
Index
fast forwarding 17 deleting selected item(s) 24, 61

pausing 17 end trimming position 23, 61
playing 17 marking in 24, 60
recording 17 marking out 24, 60
rewinding 17 preparing to transcode 57–60
stopping 17 Save As 58
converting 2, 63, 67–70 selecting profile 59
AVI into MPEG 4, 22 start trimming position 23, 61
converting DV video clips. See also DV step left trim 23, 61
Tape Transcoder mode step right trim 24, 61
country region 27, 54, 74 tape length 59
CyberEPG 2, 4, 24 task wizard 58
programming 74–75
E
D editing 2, 63–66
DAT files 22 end trimming position 22, 23, 64
digital 1, 14 features 4
camcorders 3 merging files 2, 63, 66
technology 28 previewing clips 65
video. See DV start trimming position 22, 23, 64
Digital Recorder. See Live/Digital Recorder step left trim 23
mode step left/right trim 64–65
display area 16 step right trim 23, 24
current channel 17 time lags during 65
current file size 17 trimming files 2, 23, 24, 61, 63, 64, 70
current file’s total time 18 trimming selected item(s) 64–65
hard disk space available 18 editing scheduling tasks 73
next scheduled task 17 even fields 41
replay indicator status 17 express menu 37
displaying options. See video display
DV 3, 14
camcorder 3, 8, 10
format 12
F
primer 5 fast forwarding
publishing 77 File Player mode 17, 35
recorder 3 Instant TV Replay mode 1
recording live 30–32 time-shifting playback 34
transcoding 1 field order 41
DV Tape Transcoder mode 23, 57–61 File Converter mode 67
adding a new task 23, 57 converting all files 22
adding next segment 24, 61 converting selected files 22
converting all items 24, 61 file converter wizard 68
converting selected item(s) 24, 61 opening files 22
converting video clips 60–61 saving files 68
82
Index
See also converting mode 4, 24, 74, 77–78

File Player mode 20, 35–36 publishing information 77
See playing, File Player mode video and audio resources 78
FireWire 6, 30 video capture devices 77
adapter cards 8 video editing 77
cables 10
Sony iLink 6
frame rate 45
frame size 46
K
full screen mode 16, 25 Kbps 46, 48, 49
G L
GOP or Group of Pictures Pattern 45 live audio setting 41
B-Frame 46 Live/Digital Recorder mode 19–20, 34, 44,
I-Frame 45 46
P-Frame 45 settings 39
graphics cards 9
M
H main controls 16
hue, adjustment of 41, 42 merge. See editing, merging files
modes
See DV Tape Transcoder mode
I See File Converter mode
See File Player mode
IEEE 1394. See also FireWire See Instant TV Replay
installing primer 11 See i-Power
Instant TV Replay 3, 20 See Live/Digital Recorder mode
introduction 1 See PowerDVD
mode 32 See Recording Scheduler mode
navigating in 33 See Video Trimmer mode
stopping in 33 MP3. See also MPEG 14
replay files 33 MPEG
settings 39 compression of 45
stopping function 33 converting to 2–4, 22
instruction set options 50 editing 2–4
AMD 50 MPEG-4 14
Intel 50 MPEG-7 14
Intel 50 playing 20
intelligent noise removal 52 what is 14
i-Power MPEG-1 3, 14
CD-R and CDRW 77 converting to 22
DVD-RAM/ROM 78 profiles of 44
83
Index
MPEG-2 1, 3, 14 ports 8
profiles of 44 A/V In and Out ports 7
audio 8
composite 7, 10
N S-Video 7, 10
TV 8
NTSC 8, 12, 13 video 12
PowerDVD 2, 3, 20
preparing to transcode. See also DV Tape
O Transcoder mode
Profiles settings. See system settings, Pro-
odd fields 41 files and recording, profiles
opening files
File Converter mode 22, 67, 68
File Player mode 21, 35
Video Trimmer mode 22, 64, 66
R
output size 41 recording 17, 25–32
creating profiles 48 and overlay mode 42
overlay vs. non-overlay mode 43 audio. See audio source
overlay. See video overlay enabling time-shifting playback during
52
frame size 46
P functions 3
high resolution requirements 45
PAL 8, 12, 13 Instant TV Replay mode 20
pausing 17, 21 introduction 1
Instant TV Replay mode 1, 20, 33 Live/Digital Recorder. See Live/
step functions 36 Digital Recorder mode
Time-shifting Playback mode 34 optimal 50
PC cameras 3, 28 profiles
PCI device. See also system requirements advanced 44
playing 17, 25 basic 44
AVI files 3 creating 46–50
DVD. See PowerDVD merging different 66
File Player mode 20, 35–36 selecting 44–46
files for preview 65 reminders. See recording reminders
Instant TV Replay mode 20 scheduled. See CyberEPG or
MPEG files 3 scheduling recording
time lags during 65 settings. See system settings,
Time-shifting Playback mode 34 Recording/Advanced
VCD 2 sources 28
volume 19 timer 27, 34, 51
playlists 3 customize timer 51
deleting 28 Time-shifting Playback mode 1, 34
File Player mode 20, 35 quality 34
saving after recording 28, 30, 32 video content from 3
84
Index
volume 27 to file 55
with TV tuner control 26 to wallpaper (center) 55
recording reminders 2–3 to wallpaper (tile) 55
Recording Scheduler mode 21, 24, 71 while using step functions 36
deleting scheduled tasks 21 Snapshot settings. See system settings,
scheduling wizard 21 Snapshot
See also scheduling recording 21 Sony iLink. See also FireWire
Recording/Advanced settings. See system sound cards 5, 8, 11
settings, Recording/Advanced source indicator 27
remote control. See TV tuner control selecting 29, 31
Replay settings. See system settings, Replay Speakers 5
replay. See Instant TV Replay speed quality indicator 46
resize display 16, 25 step left trim. See editing, step left trim
return 19, 27 step right trim. See editing, step right trim
rewinding stepping left 21, 36
File Player mode 17, 35 stepping right 21, 36
Instant TV Replay mode 1, 20 stereo. See audio mode, stereo
Time-shifting Playback mode 34 surfing 2–4
RGB 40 auto page 16
auto scan 16
cancelling 16, 26
S next page 17, 26
previous page 17, 26
saturation, adjustment of 41, 42 recording when 26
scheduling recording 3 return 19, 27
CyberEPG programming. See SVHS 41
CyberEPG S-Video 8–12, 41
editing tasks 73 cable 9
enabling tasks 71 port 10
with the wizard 71–73 signal format. See video signal formats
See also CyberEPG system requirements 5–10
See also Recording Scheduler mode capture device types 5–6
SECAM 8, 13 IEEE 1394 6
showing PCI 5
PowerVCR 23, 24 USB 6
TV tuner control 19 hardware 5
shows PowerVCR 22 CD-R/CD-RW drive 5
skip backward CPU 5
Instant TV Replay mode 33 hard disk 5
skip forward RAM 5
Instant TV Replay mode 33 sound cards 5, 8
slider speakers 5
navigating 21, 33, 35 software 6
snapshot 2, 4, 32, 36 browser 6
settings 39, 55 DirectX 8.0 6
to clipboard 55 operating systems 6
85
Index
system settings 29, 31, 39–56 Replay 39, 56

Channels 39, 53–54 replay buffer time/disk space 56
channels editor 54 replay working directory 56
channels listing 53 Snapshot 39, 55
naming channel stations 54 See also snapshot
video signal format setting 54 V/A Devices 39, 40–41
enabling time-shifting playback 34 audio capture device 41
Profiles 44–50 audio recording source 41
advanced profiles 44 audio source 41
advanced tab 49 brightness options 41
audio bitrate description 46 color options 41
audio compression description 46 field order options 41
audio mode description 46 hue options 41
audio tab 49 live audio source 41
basic profiles 44 output size options 41
content pane 45 saturation options 41
creating your own profile 46–50 video display options 40
description pane 45 video option 40
frame rate description 45 video source 40, 41
frame size description 46 video tuner source 41
GOP description. See GOP Video 42–43
I-Frame only setting 50 brightness adjustment 42
instruction set options. 50 contrast adjustment 42
naming your profile 47 hue adjustment 42
profiles list 44 non-overlay setting 42
profiles tab 47 overlay setting 42
selecting recording profiles 44– saturation adjustment 42
46
setting audio bitrate 49
setting output size 48
setting speed/quality 50
T
setting video bitrate 48 television. See TV
speed quality indicator descrip- timers, recording. See recording timers
tion 46 time-shifting playback 1, 3, 19, 34
video bitrate description 45 enabling 34
video compression description 45 transcoding. See also DV Tape Transcoder
video tab 48 mode
Recording/Advanced 51–52 transferring video
Advanced Options 52 from analog to digital 7, 28
enabling time-shifting playback trimming. See editing, trimming files
options 52 TV 1–3
intelligent noise removal options antenna 12, 27, 53, 71
52 video source 41
Recording Options 52 cable 3, 12, 27, 53, 71
timer. See recording, timers video source 41
video smoothing options 52 capturing from 19
86
Index
instant replay of. See Instant TV video capture

Replay cards 1, 8
ports 7, 8 devices 7–8
recording from 28 devices’ settings 40
scheduling shows on 74 i-Power 77
signal formats 12 video capture devices 7–8
source indicator 27 video compression 45
standards 13 video display 25
stations 32 controls 16
personalizing 53 always on top 16
surfing on 26 full screen mode 16
tuner cards 1, 8, 26, 42, 71 Video for Windows drivers 40
tuner control 19, 27 video format. See system settings, V/A De-
activating 27 vices, video option
auto scanning. See auto scan video option. See system settings, V/A De-
recording with 26 vices
return. See return video overlay 39
tuners 11 mode 9
video source 41 non-overlay 42
viewing 4 setting 42
Video settings. See system settings, Video
video signal formats
U composite 12
digital video (DV) 12
USB S-Video 12
interface 7 television 12
system requirements See also system video smoothing 52
requirements video source 29, 31, 40, 41, 72
connection 11
Video Trimmer mode
V adding next segment 23, 64
deleting tasks 23
V/A Devices settings. See system settings, editing all selected items (merge) 23
V/A Devices end trimming position 22
VCD 2 next task 23
audio compression 46 opening files 22
video compression 45 previous task 23
VCR 1, 3, 12 show PowerVCR 23, 24
composite signals 12 step left trim 23
Hi-8 12 step right trim 23
recording from 28 trimming selected item(s) 23
television standards 13 trimming See also editing
transferring from 7
VCR quality 14
VGA card 42, 80
video bitrate 45
87
Index
W
WDM 40
drivers 27
wizard, scheduling. See scheduling record-
ing, with the wizard
Y
YUV 40
88

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Copyright and Disclaimer

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a

To the extent allowed by the laws, POWERVCR IS PROVIDED "AS IS",

BY USING THIS SOFTWARE, YOU AGREE THAT CYBERLINK WILL

PowerVCR is a registered trademark along with other company and product

International Headquarters: CyberLink Corporation, 15F, No.100, Min-

Web site: www.gocyberlink.com

Copyright © 1999-2001 CyberLink Corporation, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC

10 Technical Support ......................................................... 79

Instant Video Replay

Equipped with PowerDVD 3.0

Still Image Snapshot

Other Studio Features

CyberEPG--Automatic Scheduled Recording

Studio Editing Features

Instant Access to Online Resources

Capture Device Types

 PCI (Peripheral Components Interface) graphic cards: The most

Video Capture Devices

Video Capture Device with USB Interface

FireWire Adapter Cards

 a microphone input jack

Video Overlay Mode

Cables & Connectors

Composite (RCA) Video Cable

Audio Y-Adapter Cable

RCA-to-RCA Stereo Cable

Below are diagrams for the composite and S-Video ports:

IEEE 1394 Cable

Video Signal Formats

Television Signal Format

Composite Video Signal Format

S-Video Signal Format

Digital Video Format

About Television Standards

 525 lines of resolution per frame at 30 frames per second

 625 lines of resolution per frame at 25 frames per second

 625 lines of resolution per frame at 25 frames per second

 MPEG-1 -- 1.5-4-0 Mbps (megabits per second)

Turns PowerVCR off

Accesses Online Help

Switches between large and small screen mode

Activates the Always On Top function (off/on)

Maximizes video display to full screen

Enters the surfing mode for previewing channels

Cancels surfing mode

Enables auto page mode

Goes to next page

Returns to previous page

Records video content

Plays video files

Fast forwards video files

Rewinds video files

Pauses video files

Stops video files

Displays replay indicator status

Displays current channel

Displays time remaining until next scheduled task

Displays current file size

Displays total time for current file

Displays hard disk space available

Configures PowerVCR's System Settings

Captures still images during playback or from TV

Enables the Time-shifting playback feature

PCI (Peripheral Components Interface) graphic cards: The most

a microphone input jack

525 lines of resolution per frame at 30 frames per second

625 lines of resolution per frame at 25 frames per second

625 lines of resolution per frame at 25 frames per second

MPEG-1 -- 1.5-4-0 Mbps (megabits per second)

Click Pause to momentarily cease instant replay.