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Construct Reservoir Architecture using Geo-modelling: Glauconitic Sandstone Member: Countess H Pool, Southern Alberta
Construct Reservoir Architecture using Geo-modelling: Glauconitic Sandstone Member: Countess H Pool, Southern Alberta
Construct Reservoir Architecture using Geo-modelling: Glauconitic Sandstone Member: Countess H Pool, Southern Alberta
GLGY 701
Submitted by
MD ABU SAYED
UCID: 10118960
Date: 15 April 2016
Abstract
The Lower Cretaceous Glauconitic Sandstone Member is a part of the Upper Mannville Group
and has been targeted by oil producers for many decades. Since 1968, 17 MMbbls oil has already
been produced from the Upper Mannville ‘H’ Pool of the Countess Field (Township 18-19 and
Range 16 west Meridian 4), southern Alberta out of estimated 37.5 MMbbls original oil in place
(OOIP). The aim of this study is to construct the reservoir architecture of the ‘H’ Pool
represented by a geo-model. Wireline logs, physical cores and petroleum production data are
used to conduct this study. The Glauconitic Member consists of fine to upper medium grained
structural and isopach maps along with constructed geo-model depict the trend of the paleovalley
was southeast-northwest. The Member contains two main facies those are sandwiched by marine
Ostracod beds and Upper Mannville shale. The lower facies consists of upper fine to upper
medium grained sandstone was deposited in fluvial system where the deposition of the upper one
(very fine to fine grained sandstone with siltstone and mudstone interbedded) had significant
local tidal influences. The southern part of the reservoir has the highest petroleum production
with good reservoir properties and the lower facies unit contains the most petroleum fluids.
Methodology Chart:
The Lower Cretaceous Glauconitic Sandstone Member consists of two distinct facies: lower
facies contains upper fine to upper medium grained sandstone and upper facies contains very fine
to fine grained sandstone. They are sandwiched by the Ostracod Member at the bottom and the
Upper Mannville shale on top. Lower facies, constitutes the segment 3 position of estuarine
system, was deposited in fluvial river channel as a paleovalley incision. Upper facies, constitutes
the segment 2 position, was deposited as paleovalley infill with significant local tidal influences.
The elevation and isopach maps show that the trend of the paleovalley was southeast-northwest
direction. The wireline log-estimated reservoir properties like shale volume, effective porosity,
water saturation and permeability are more similar to that of the core in case of lower facies. The
constructed geo-models exhibit that the lower intervals of the central and southern part of the
reservoir possess the highest quality reservoir properties and lower facies unit contains the most
petroleum fluids. The estimated OOIP is little lower than the GeoSCOUT calculation due to the
shrinkage of the pool area. A sequence stratigraphic correlation could be attempted to achieve a
different, perhaps more realistic compartmentalization of the reservoir which would then result
in a different geo-model.