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10 page Summary of the Nigerian constitution 1999 with details in brief

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The Nigerian Constitution of 1999 is the supreme law of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. It has
undergone several amendments since its inception to reflect the changing needs and aspirations of the
Nigerian people. Here is a brief summary of its key provisions:

1. Preamble: The Constitution begins with a preamble that asserts the sovereignty of the Nigerian
people and outlines the objectives of the Constitution, including promoting democracy, justice,
and the unity of Nigeria.

2. Chapter I - Federal Republic of Nigeria: This chapter establishes Nigeria as a sovereign state, its
boundaries, and the supremacy of the Constitution.

3. Chapter II - Fundamental Objectives and Directive Principles of State Policy: This chapter sets
out the principles that guide the government in promoting the welfare of the people, including
social justice, economic development, education, and environmental protection.

4. Chapter III - Citizenship: This chapter defines who is considered a citizen of Nigeria and outlines
the ways in which citizenship may be acquired, renounced, or lost.

5. Chapter IV - Fundamental Rights: This chapter guarantees certain fundamental rights to

Nigerian citizens, including the right to life, dignity of the human person, freedom of expression,
and the right to a fair hearing.

6. Chapter V - The Legislature: This chapter establishes the National Assembly, which consists of
the Senate and the House of Representatives, and outlines their powers and functions.

7. Chapter VI - The Executive: This chapter establishes the office of the President, who is the head
of state and government, and outlines the powers and functions of the executive branch of
government.

8. Chapter VII - The Judicature: This chapter establishes the judiciary as an independent arm of
government and outlines the structure and functions of the courts in Nigeria.

9. Chapter VIII - Federal Capital Territory, Abuja: This chapter provides for the establishment of
the Federal Capital Territory and outlines its administration.

10. Chapter IX - Miscellaneous: This chapter contains miscellaneous provisions, including the power
of the President to declare a state of emergency and the procedure for amending the
Constitution.
The Constitution also contains schedules that provide additional details on matters such as the oath of
allegiance, the states of the federation, and the list of legislative powers reserved for the federal
government. Amendments to the Constitution must be approved by a two-thirds majority of the
National Assembly and ratified by at least two-thirds of the states' Houses of Assembly.

10 page Summary of the Nigerian constitution 1999 with details in brief

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Summarizing the Nigerian Constitution of 1999 in just 10 pages requires condensing a vast amount of
legal content. Here's a concise overview:

Page 1: Introduction

 Brief history of the Nigerian Constitution of 1999.

 The importance of the constitution in Nigeria's legal framework.

 Overview of the structure of the constitution.

Page 2-3: Fundamental Objectives and Directive Principles of State Policy

 Summary of the fundamental objectives and directive principles outlined in Chapter II of the
constitution.

 Emphasis on goals such as national integration, social justice, equality, and economic
development.

Page 4-5: Citizenship

 Explanation of the provisions related to citizenship (Chapter III).

 Definition of who is considered a Nigerian citizen and the conditions for acquiring or losing
citizenship.

 Rights and privileges conferred upon citizens.

Page 6-7: Fundamental Rights

 Summary of Chapter IV which outlines fundamental human rights guaranteed to every Nigerian
citizen.

 Rights such as the right to life, dignity, personal liberty, and freedom of expression.

 Limitations and exceptions to these rights.

Page 8: The Legislature

 Overview of the legislative arm of government as outlined in Chapter V.

 Description of the National Assembly, its composition, powers, and functions.

  Explanation of the bicameral nature of the National Assembly (Senate and House of
Representatives).

Page 9: The Executive

 Summary of Chapter VI which details the executive arm of government.

 The role of the President as the head of state and government.

 Powers and functions of the President, including appointment of ministers and execution of
laws.

Page 10: The Judiciary and Conclusion

 Overview of the judiciary as outlined in Chapter VII.

 Explanation of the structure of the judiciary, including the Supreme Court, Court of Appeal, and
High Courts.

 Conclusion summarizing the significance of the Nigerian Constitution of 1999 in shaping the
country's legal and political landscape.

This summary provides a general overview of the key provisions of the Nigerian Constitution of 1999
within the given constraint of 10 pages.

10 page Summary of the Nigerian constitution 1999 with details in brief

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Here's a brief summary of the Nigerian Constitution of 1999, highlighting its key features and provisions
in a 10-page format:

1. Introduction

 The Nigerian Constitution of 1999 is the supreme law of the Federal Republic of Nigeria.

 It was enacted on May 29, 1999, following the transition from military to civilian rule.

2. Preamble

 The Preamble outlines the objectives of the Constitution, which include promoting the well-
being of all Nigerians, ensuring justice, and fostering unity among the diverse peoples of Nigeria.

3. Structure of Government

 Nigeria is a federal republic with three arms of government: the Executive, the Legislature, and
the Judiciary.

 The President is the head of state, head of government, and commander-in-chief of the armed
forces.
4. Fundamental Objectives and Directive Principles of State Policy

 These principles guide the government in making laws and policies to promote the welfare of
the people, ensure justice, and foster national unity.

5. Citizenship

 Defines who is considered a citizen of Nigeria and outlines the ways in which citizenship can be
acquired or lost.

6. Fundamental Rights

 Guarantees various fundamental rights, including the right to life, dignity of the human person,
freedom of expression, and freedom of movement.

7. Directive Principles of State Policy

 Outlines principles for the government to promote social justice, economic development, and
democracy.

8. The Executive

 Establishes the office of the President, Vice President, and Executive Council of the Federation.

9. The Legislature

 Establishes the National Assembly, which consists of the Senate and the House of
Representatives, with powers to make laws for the peace, order, and good government of
Nigeria.

10. The Judiciary

 Establishes the Supreme Court, the Court of Appeal, and other courts with powers to interpret
the Constitution and adjudicate disputes.

11. State Governments

 Provides for the establishment of state governments with powers to make laws for the peace,
order, and good government of their respective states.

12. Local Government

 Provides for the establishment of local government councils, which are responsible for the
administration of local affairs.

13. Public Service of the Federation

 Provides for the establishment of the federal civil service and regulates the appointment,
promotion, and discipline of civil servants.

14. Federal Capital Territory, Abuja

 Provides for the establishment and administration of the Federal Capital Territory as the capital
of Nigeria.
15. Miscellaneous Provisions

 Contains various miscellaneous provisions, including provisions on the amendment of the

Constitution, the power to make subsidiary legislation, and transitional provisions.

16. Conclusion

 The Nigerian Constitution of 1999 is a comprehensive document that provides the framework
for the governance of Nigeria. It establishes the principles of democracy, rule of law, and respect
for fundamental human rights.

This summary provides a brief overview of the key provisions of the Nigerian Constitution of 1999. For a
more detailed understanding, it is advisable to refer to the full text of the Constitution.

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10 page Summary of the Nigerian constitution 1999 with details in brief

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The Nigerian Constitution of 1999 is the supreme law of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. It has a
preamble and 320 sections, which are grouped into 8 chapters. Here is a brief summary of its key
provisions:

1. Preamble: The preamble sets out the purpose and objectives of the constitution, including the
establishment of a democratic government for Nigeria.

2. Chapter 1 (Sections 1-3): This chapter establishes Nigeria as a Federal Republic and provides for
the sovereignty of the country, the supremacy of the constitution, and the citizenship of Nigeria.

3. Chapter 2 (Sections 4-25): This chapter covers the fundamental objectives and directive
principles of state policy, including issues such as political objectives, social objectives, economic
objectives, environmental objectives, foreign policy objectives, and cultural objectives.
 4. Chapter 3 (Sections 26-43): This chapter covers the fundamental human rights provisions,
including the right to life, dignity of the human person, personal liberty, fair hearing, private and
family life, freedom of thought, conscience and religion, freedom of expression, freedom of
assembly and association, freedom of movement, and other rights.

5. Chapter 4 (Sections 44-70): This chapter covers the legislative powers of the federal and state
governments, the establishment of the National Assembly, the composition and powers of the
Senate and the House of Representatives, and the legislative powers of the states.

6. Chapter 5 (Sections 71-104): This chapter covers the executive powers of the President, the
Vice-President, and the Council of Ministers, as well as the establishment of the Federal
Executive Council and the powers of the President to appoint and remove ministers.

7. Chapter 6 (Sections 105-158): This chapter covers the judicial powers of the federation, the
establishment of the federal courts, the appointment of judges, the jurisdiction of the courts,
and other matters relating to the judiciary.

8. Chapter 7 (Sections 159-318): This chapter covers the public service of the federation, including
issues such as the appointment of public officers, the powers of the Public Service Commission,
and the discipline of public officers.

9. Chapter 8 (Sections 319-320): This chapter contains miscellaneous provisions, including

transitional provisions and the interpretation of the constitution.

This summary provides a brief overview of the key provisions of the Nigerian Constitution of 1999. For a
more detailed understanding, it is advisable to refer to the full text of the constitution.