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Cell - The Unit of Life : Practice Sheet || Arjuna NEET 2025
Cell - The Unit of Life : Practice Sheet || Arjuna NEET 2025
Cell - The Unit of Life : Practice Sheet || Arjuna NEET 2025
Q1 Cell membrane is selectively permeable. This (A) Statement 1 is correct while statement 2 is
means that it; incorrect
(A) allows all materials to pass through (B) Statement 1 & 2 both are correct
(B) allows only water to pass through (C) Statement 1 is incorrect while statement 2 is
(C) allows only certain materials to pass through correct
(D) allows only ions to pass through (D) Both statements are incorrect
Q2 As the polar molecules cannot pass through the Q6 Ribosomes are absent in/at;
nonpolar lipid bilayer, they require a ............. of (A) RER
the membrane to facilitate their transport (B) Mitochondria
across the membrane. (C) Chloroplast
(A) Lipid carrier (D) Golgi body
(B) Carrier protein
Q7 Assertion: Cell is the fundamental, structural
(C) Non-polar channel
and functional unit of all living organisms.
(D) All of the above
Reason: A complete structure of a cell never
Q3 The fluid mosaic model explains; ensure independent life.
(A) Membrane functions like cell growth (A) Both the assertion and the reason are true,
(B) Membrane functions like formation of and the reason is a correct explanation of
intercellular junctions the assertion.
(C) Membrane function like secretion (B) Both the assertion and reason are true, but
(D) All of the above the reason is not a correct explanation of
the assertion.
Q4 Statement -1: Chloroplast & mitochondria have
(C) Assertion is true, but the reason is false.
RNA, 70S ribosomes & double stranded, circular
(D) Both the assertion and reason are false.
DNA.
Statement-2: Both are double membrane- Q8 Choose the incorrect pair.
bounded cell organelles. (A) Chloroplast – Double membrane
(A) Statement 1 & 2 both are correct (B) Chromoplast - Give colour
(B) Statement 1 is correct while statement 2 is (C) Leucoplast - Stores nutrients
incorrect (D) Amyloplast – Store protein
(C) Statement 1 is incorrect while statement 2 is
Q9 The matrix of which cell organelle has single
correct
circular DNA molecule, a few 70S ribosomes and
(D) Statement 1 & 2 both are incorrect
components required for protein synthesis and
Q5 Statement 1: Centrioles are membraneless as aerobic respiration;
ribosomes. (A) Chloroplast
Statement-2: Both centrioles and ribosomes (B) Golgi Body
are found in higher plant cells. (C) Mitochondrion
Q18 Match the column I & II & choose the correct Q22 Which cell organelle helps in cell division?
option (A) Lysosome
Column I Column II (B) Peroxisome
(i) Ribosome (a) Flemming (C) Centrosome
Q55 Cytoplasm is the main arena of cellular Both Assertion & Reason are true and the
activities in; Reason is the correct explanation of the
(A) Plant cells Assertion.
(B) Animal cells (B) Both Assertion & Reason are true but the
(C) Both (A) and (B) Reason is not the correct explanation of the
(D) Prokaryotic cells only Assertion.
(C) Assertion is true but Reason is false.
Q56 Which non-membrane bound organelle is
(D) Both Assertion and Reason are false.
found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
(A) Microbody (B) Vacuole Q63 Which are bristle-like structures that help in
(C) Ribosome (D) Lysosome attachment of bacteria to the rocks in stream
or on the surface of host?
Q57 Proper differentiation of cytoplasm and
(A) Pili (B) Flagella
nucleoplasm is found in;
(C) Fimbriae (D) Cilia
(A) Prokaryotes
(B) Eukaryotes Q64 Which of the following is common in structure
(C) Both (A) and (B) between prokaryotic cell and eukaryotic cell?
(D) None of the above (A) Cell Membrane
(B) Cell wall
Q58 The smallest cells are;
(C) Ribosome
(A) Bacteria (B) BGA
(D) Mesosome
(C) Viruses (D) Mycoplasma
Q65 Mitochondria divide by;
Q59 Endomembrane system does not involve;
(A) Budding
(A) ER, Golgi complex, Lysosomes
(B) Fission
(B) Vacuoles, ER, Golgi complex
(C) Fragmentation
(C) Peroxisomes, Chloroplast, Mitochondria
(D) Both (B) & (C)
(D) Golgi complex, Lysosome, Vacuoles
Q66 Cytoskeleton involves;
Q60 Types of chromosomes are classified on the
(A) Microfilaments
basis of position of;
(B) Microtubules
(A) Primary constriction
(C) Intermediate-filaments
(B) Secondary constriction
(D) All of the above
(C) Centromere
(D) Both (A) and (C) Q67 Animal cell differs from plant cell in having;
(A) Ribosome
Q61 In a few chromosome, location is constant for;
(B) Centrioles
(A) Primary constriction
(C) Mitochondrion
(B) Secondary constriction
(D) Endoplasmic reticulum
(C) Both (A) and (B)
(D) Centromere Q68 In eukaryotic cell, cilia and flagella are hair-like
outgrowth of;
Q62 Assertion : The content of the nucleolus is
(A) Cell membrane
continuous with the nucleoplasm.
(B) Cell wall
Reason : Nucleolus is not membrane bound.
(C) Endoplasmic reticulum
(A)
(D) Golgi body
Q69 Which of the following is extension of cell wall? Q70 Plant cell shows difference with animal cell in
(A) Eukaryotic flagella having;
(B) Prokaryotic flagella (A) Cell wall
(C) Centriole (B) Plastids
(D) All of the above (C) Large central vacuole
(D) All of the above
Answer Key
Q1 (C) Q31 (A)