Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
REGION VIII-EASTERN VISAYAS
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF LEYTE
TABANGO NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
TABANGO, LEYTE

2nd Quarter Summative Test in Mathematics 9

Test I. Multiple Choice.
Directions: Read each item carefully. Write the letter of the correct answer.

1. A jeepney travels a distance of d km in t hours. The equation that relates d to t is d = kt.

What kind of variation is it?
a. direct b. inverse c. joint d. combined
2. Which of the following represents the statement, an employee’s salary (s) varies directly
as the number of days (d) he has worked?
k k
a. k = sd b. s = c. d = d. s = kd
d s
3. Which is an example of a direct variation?
3 2
a. xy = 5 b. y = c. y = 4x d. =x
x y
4. What mathematical statement describes the table of values below

x 1 2 3 4
y 6 12 18 24

3 2
a. y = 6x b. y = c. xy = 6 d. =x
x y
5. If y varies directly as x and y = 24 when x = 3, then k is _____.
a. 4 b. 6 c. 8 d. 10
6. What mathematical statement describes the graph below?
60
50
40
30
total cost (T)
20
10
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
number of kilos (n)

10
a. T = 10k b. T = c. n = 10t d. T = 1
n
7. If y varies directly as x and y = 32 when x = 4. Find the constant of variation.
a. 8 b. 36 c. 28 d. 128
8. If y varies directly as x, and y = 3 when x = 10, find x when y = 1.2.
a. 2 b. 4 c. 6 d. 8
9. If candies are sold at 3 pcs for Php2.00. How many candies can Melai get if she has Php
20.00?
a. 15 b. 20 c. 25 d.30
10. Jaja’s income varies directly as the number of days that she works. If she earns
 Php8,000 in 20 days, how much will she earn if she worked 30 days?
a. Php 10,000 b. Php 12,000 c. Php 14,00a0 d. Php 16,000

11. If a and b are dependent and independent variables respectively, which equations shows
inverse variation?
a b
=k =k
A. ab=k B. b C. a D. none of the above
12. If m is inversely proportional to n, the equation must be written as __________.
m k
k= m=
A. n B. n C. n=km D. none of the above
13. If bh = k, then ____________
b1 b2 b
= =k
A. h2 h1 b h =b h
B. 1 2 2 1 C. a D. none of the above
x y =x y
14. The proportion 1 1 2 2 illustrates ___________ variation.
A. Direct B. Inverse C. None of the above D. All of the above
15. If t varies inversely as squared of l , then we can write the equation as
t
2
=k 2 2
________________. A. l B. tl =k C. l =kt
D. None of
the above
16. If a varies inversely as b, and a=12 when b = 4, find a when b = -16.
A. 48 B. -8 C. 24 D. -3
17. If the air pressure (P) is inversely proportional to the altitude (h), the equation must be
written as __________.
h P
k= =k
A. P B. h C. P=kh D. k =Ph
18. Which of the following that illustrates inverse variation.

A. x 2 3 4 5 6 x 1 2 3 4 5
y 60 40 30 24 20 y 30 5 45 10 60
C.

B. x 2 4 6 8 10 x 20 30 40 50 60
y 5 10 15 20 25 D. y 10 5 20 10 30

19. If y varies inversely as x and y = 4 when x = 9, find y when x = 12.

A. 3 B. 4 C. 36 D. 48
20. If s is inversely proportional to √ t , and s =7 when t = 9, find the value of s when t = 27.
27 9 21 63
A. 5 B. 1 5 C. 5 D. 5
21. Which of the following is the equation of variation where c varies jointly as g and f and
c=24 when g=2 and f=3.
a. K = cgf b. C=kgf c. G = kcf d. F=kcg

22. Which of the following situations illustrates combined variations?

a) A varies directly as B and inversely as C
b) B varies jointly as D and inversely as M
c) P is directly proportional to Q and inversely proportional to R
d) All of the above

For numbers 23-24, refer to the given problem.

The cost (C) of labor varies jointly as the number of workers (W) and the number of
days (D) they work. If 10 men working 8 days each are paid Php560,
 23. Which of the following is the value of the variation constant?
a. 3 b. 5 c. 7 d. 9
24. How many days will it take 12 men to earn Php756?
a. 5 b. 7 c. 9 d. 11
Use the problem to answer items 5-7

T varies directly as the square of P and inversely as Z and T=12 when P=3 and
Z=6
25. Using k as the constant of variation, which of the following is the equation of variation?
kp
2
kz pz
2
a. T = b. T = kpz2 c. T= 2 d. T=
z p k
26. Which of the following is the value of the variation constant:
a. 6 b. 8 c. 10 d. 12
27. Which of the following is twice the value of T when P=9 and Z=6?
a. 108 b. 216 c. 54 d. 36

For items 28-30 refer to the following problem.

Z varies jointly as Y and W and inversely as the square of X. if Z=360, y=24, w=20 and x=4
28. Which of the following is the value of the variation constant?
a) 12 b. 15 c. 18 d. 21
29. Which of the following is the variation equation of the problem?
yw yw yw yw
a. z = 2 b. z = 12 2 c. z= 15 2 d. z= 18 2
x x x x
30. Which of the following is half the value of Z when y=27, w=15 and x=3
a. 540 b. 360 c. 270 d. 180
−m 1
31. Which of the following is/are NOT TRUE about x = m?
x
I. m is an integer. II. x is any real number. III. x cannot be negative.
a. I and II only b. II and III only c. I and III only d. all of the above.
[
32. Which of the following is equal to (−9 p 1/ 2 q ) ]
0 −1
?
1 −1
a. 1 b. –1 c. d.
9 9
33. Which of the following statements is incorrect?
100 −5 23 1/ 3
x 0 z 2 m n
a. 100
=x b. −7
=z c. 23
=0 d. 1/ 3
=1
x z m n
8
34. What is the value of the missing exponent in the equation ( a b ) = a12 ?
2 −3 ?

b
a. –4 b. 4 c. 6 d. –6
−1
35. What is the simplified form of (−4 d 0 ∙2−3 ∙ e 5 ) ?
−32 −1 −2
a. –1 b. 5 c. 5 d. 5
e 32 e e
36. Which of the following quadrilaterals has four right angles and 4 congruent sides?
A. parallelogram B. rectangle C. rhombus D. square
37. Which of the following is not a parallelogram?
A. trapezoid B. square C. rhombus D. rectangle
38. How would you describe the opposite angles in a parallelogram?
A. They are congruent C. They are complementary
B. They are both right angles D. They are supplementary
39. What can you say about the opposite sides in a parallelogram?
A. They are congruent C. They are not parallel
B. They are perpendicular D. They are not equal
40. In a parallelogram, how would you describe the diagonals?
A. They are congruent C. They are parallel
 B. They bisect each other D. They are perpendicular

Test II. Direction: Identify which quadrilateral is being described.

__________41. A parallelogram with four congruent sides and four congruent angles.
__________42. A quadrilateral with only one pair of opposite sides are parallel.
__________43. A parallelogram with four congruent sides.
__________44. A quadrilateral in which two pairs of opposite sides are parallel.
__________45. A parallelogram with four congruent angles

Test III. Simplify the following. Your answers should contain only positive exponents. Show
your solutions.
−5
7
46. −23 ∙3 0 47. −1−5 y 2 48. ¿ ¿ 49. −4 50. −40 b−4
7
Prepared by: Noted: Approved:

LEAH L. JORDA LEONIDA O. ZAFRA RAUL ALDO O. PONTOY

Subject Teacher Acting Dept. Head School Head