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R L C Series & Parallel
R L C Series & Parallel
V = R i + L di/dt + 1/ C i dt
Or, v / s = R I(s) + s L I(s) + I(s) / C s (all initial conditions are zero) (Taking the Laplace transform on
both side)
Code:
>> syms s
>> ilaplace(10/(10*s^2+400*s+10000))
ans =
-1/2400*(-2400)^(1/2)*(exp((-20+1/2*(-2400)^(1/2))*t)-exp((-20-1/2*(-2400)^(1/2))*t))
>> t=0:0.00001:1;
>> i=-1/2400*(-2400)^(1/2)*(exp((-20+1/2*(-2400)^(1/2))*t)-exp((-20-1/2*(-2400)^(1/2))*t));
>> plot(t,i) and press Enter to get the graph
Code for Transient Response in R-L-C (parallel) Networks:
The switch in Figure has been opened for a long time. If the switch closes at t = 0, find the voltage v(t). Assume that
R = 10 , L = 1/32 H, C = 50µF and I S 2 A .
iL (0) 0
At t > 0, the switch closes and all the four elements of Figure remain in parallel. Using KCL, we get
Code:
>> syms s
>> ilaplace((40000+20*s)/(s^2+2000*s+64*10^4))
ans =
-20/3*exp(-1600*t)+80/3*exp(-400*t)
>> t=0:0.001:.05;
>> i=-20/3*exp(-1600*t)+80/3*exp(-400*t);
>> plot(t,i) and press Enter to get the graph