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C - 9. ALDEHYDE KETONES (RCH SIR)ADV
C - 9. ALDEHYDE KETONES (RCH SIR)ADV
C - 9. ALDEHYDE KETONES (RCH SIR)ADV
NH2
2.
H O
H2N NH
O
Product X
H2N
Product X is:
O O
H NH N
N NH2 Ph NH
H2N
(A) Ph (B)
Ph Ph O
+
NH2 N
(C) H2N NH
(D) H2N NH2
(A) (B)
P: Q: P: Q:
(C) (D)
P: Q:
P: Q:
4. The compound CH3—CH = CH—CHO is treated with sufficient OD– in presence of D2O. Which of
the following is not likely to be present at all when equilibrium is reached?
5.
+
OH H3O
CH3 COCHO P Q
H2SO4
2Q R The product R is :
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
7.
X
C CH3 CH2 CH3
O
In this conversion reagent (X) could be
(A) N 2 H 4 , OH (B) Red P/HI
(C) CH 2SH 2 ; Raney Ni, H 2 (D) Zn Hg ;con HCl
(C) O (D) OD
C O D C C
H O
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
10.
O
Me
1) I2/OH
+ H3C - C - OEt EtO Q R
2) H
O
O
The compounds of the above reaction sequence is/are
COOH
O O
(C) O (D) O
COOH
O O
OH/H 2 O
12. 2CH 3 CHO I
A
II
crotanaldehyde. The correct statement is/are
Aldol
(A) Step - I is nucleophilic addition
(B) Step-I is nucleophilic substitution,
(C) Step-II is elimination by E1 Mechanism
(D) Step - II is elimination by E1CB Mechanism
NaCN NH 3 H2O
CH3CHO
NH 4 Cl aq
A B
HCl
C
13. Which of the following are optically active.
(A) A & B (B) B & C (C) C & A (D) A,B & C
14. C is
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
Aldehydes and Ketones reacts with NH2 OH to form Aldoximes and Ketoximes respectively.
Configuration of these can be determined bu Beckmined by Beckmann rearrangement as that group
migartes which is anti w.r.t – OH.
R + R
R'– C = N – R H2O R'–C = N – R R'–C – NH– R
C N H C N +
R' OH R' OH2
OH O
It is interisting to note that the migration of group is completely Retentive and no loss of optical
activity is seen.
Me OH
O2 N C=N +
H
15. Br
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
16.
CH3 OH
C=N dil. H2SO4
H
C
H3C
Ph
(+) dextrorotatory
Following is true about product
(A) It is also (+) laevorotatory
(B) Both (+) (–) forms are obtained in equal amount
(C) It is having 'S' configuration for chiral carbon
(D) It is having R configuration for chiral carbon.
Carbonyl compounds react with sodium bisulphite to form a white crystalline ppt of sodium sulphite
addition product. The reaction is a nucleophilic addition on carbon-oxygen double bond.
OH
O NaHSO3
SO3 Na
white crystalline solid
The nucleophile in the reaction being bulky, sterically hindered ketones do not respond to this
reaction. The bisulphite addition product is unstable to mineral acid and it gets revert back to original
carbonyl compound upon treatment with mineral acid.
17. The nucleophile in the reaction between carbonyl compound and sodium bisulphite is
(A) SO 3 Na (B) SO 3 H (C) SO 32 (D) SO3
18. Which of the following compounds will not react with NaHSO3 ?
19. How many of the following will give faster rate of cyanohydrins formation than benzaldehyde?
(i) p-methoxy benzaldehyde (ii) p-cyano benzaldehyde
(iii) p-nitrobenzaldehyde (iv) p-methylbenzaldehyde
(v) acetaldehyde (vi) acetophenone
(vii) benzophenone (viii) p-chlorobenzaldehyde
20.
O
||
Ph CH CH C CH CH Ph
CH 2 COOEt 2 1Mole
NaOEt
A
Six membered ring
How many oxygen atoms are present in (A)?
21. In the following compound which numbered carbon atom enters into intramolecular aldol
condensation to give major product
x is_____
CENTERS: MUMBAI / DELHI / AKOLA / KOLKATA / LUCKNOW / NASHIK / GOA / PUNE # 6
22.
+H 2 N NH 2 product.
Number of isomeric hydrazone products in above reaction is/are____
23.
24. How many of the following compounds would give a positive Tollen’s test?
(I) CH 3 CHO
(II)
O OH
(III) CH3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH OH OCH 3
(IV) OCH3
CH3 CH
OCH3
(V) CH3COOH,
(VI) HCOOH
(VII) CHOCOOH
(VIII) CHOCHO
(IX) CH3COCH2OH
(X) CH3COCH(OH)CH3
26. How many of the following compounds can give iodoform Test?
(1) CH 3 CHO (2) CH3COCH 3
(3) CH3 CH 2 CO CH 2 CH3 (4) CH3CH 2OH
O
H CH3
(B) CHO 2 (Q) Fehling’s Test
(C) (R) Intramolecular Cannizzaro’s reaction
CHO
OHC
CH 3CHO
(B) C 6 H5CHO C6 H 5CH CHCHO (q) Perkins reaction
OH
(C) (r) Swern oxidation
Column I Column II
(A) (p) Formation of six member ring
take place
Column I Column II
(A) (p) Final product formed give
positive tollen test
(B) O (q) Final product give test with 2, 4
1 O H DNP
2 H
Product
O
(C) 2 5
CH 3 C OEt
1 C H ONa
Product (r)
2 H O ,
3
Final product react with
NaHCO3 and liberated CO2 gas
O
(D)
Ph CH O
1 KOH
Product (s) Final product react with Na and
2 H liberated H2 gas
11. (ACD) 12. (AD) 13. (D) 14. (B) 15. (A)
16. (D) 17. (C) 18. (D) 19. (4) 20. (5)
21. (2) 22. (2) 23. (4) 24. (8) 25. (3)
26. (6)
28. (A – R; B – P; C – Q; D – S)