OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS CHEMISTRY

ATOMIC STRUCTURE 8. Atoms having same no of neutron

but different no of electrons or
1. Who proposed the Atomic principle protons are called –
of mater?
(a) Isotopes (b) Isobars
(a) Pascal (b) Dalton
(c) Isotones (d) Allotrops
(c) Newton (d) Avogadro
Ans. (c)
Ans. (b)
9. Nucleotide have same atomic
2. When a bond is formed between two number are called:
atoms, the energy so system will be-
(a) Isotopes (b) Isobar
(a) Increase
(c) Isotones (d) Isoelectrons
(b) Decrease
Ans. (a)
(c) Remain the Same
10. Atomic nuclei are composed of –
(d) May Increaser decrease
(a) Protons and electrons
Ans. (b)
(b) Protons and Isotones
3. Element having atomic number 29
is related to- (c) Electrons and neutrons
(a) S-Block (b) D-Block (d) Protons and neutrons
(c) P-Block (d) F-Block Ans. (d)
Ans. (b) 11. The fundamental particles that
composed on atom are –
4. Which of the following particle
being charged negatively? (a) Proton, electron, meson
(a) Proton (b) Neutron (b) Proton, electron, photo
(c) Positron (d) Electron (c) Proton, electron, Neutron
Ans. (d) (d) Proton electron, Deuteron
5. Which of the following element is Ans. (c)
most electronegative? 12. Mark the compound which posses
(a) Sodium (b) Oxygen Ionic, Covalent and Co-ordinate bond:
(c) Chlorine (d) Fluorine (a) H2O (b) NH4CI
Ans. (d) (c) SO3 (d) SO2
6. An Element Atomic number 17 and Ans. (b)
Mass number 36, then number of 13. Which of the following is strongest
neutrons present in it – oxidizing agent?
(a) 17 (b) 19 (a) Oxygen (b) Chlorine
(c) 36 (d) 53 (c) Fluorine (d) Iodine
Ans. (b) 14. Positive oxidation state of oxygen
7. Which of the following has is possible only in –
maximum Mass? Ans. (c)
(a) Electron (b) Proton (c) Neutron (a) OF2 (b) +4
(d) Nucleus of Hydrogen (c) -4 (d) +8
Ans. (b) Ans. (a)
15. If Mg CI2 contains one Millions of 22. Brass Contains –
Mg2+ Ions, then how many Chloride (a) Copper and Zinc
Ions are present in it?
(b) Copper and Tin
(a) 10 Million (b) One Million
(c) Copper and Silver
(c) Two Million (d) Half Million
(d) Copper and Nickel
Ans. (b) Ans. (a)
16. The mass number of a nucleus is – 23. Brass gets discoloured in air due
(a) Always less than its atomic number to the presence of which gas in air?
(a) Nitrogen (b) Hydrogen Sulphide
(b) Always more than its atomic number
(c) Oxygen (d) Carbon Dioxide
(c) Always equal to its atomic number
Ans. (b)
(d) Sometimes more and sometimes
equal to its atomic number 24. Non –Metal found in Liquid state
is –
Ans. (d)
(a) Bromine (b) Nitrogen
17. Which of the following particle has
(c) Fluorine (d) Chlorine
the dual nature of particle wave?
Ans. (a)
(a) Neutron (b) Electron
25. The phenomenon of ejection of
(c) Meson (d) Proton electrons from the metal surface when
Ans. (b) a light of suitable frequency falls on it
is called –
MAIN METALS (a) Electric decomposition
18. An alloy used in making heating (b) Ionization
elements for electric heating devices (c) Photoelectric effect
is-
(d) None of above
(a) Solder (b) Alloy Steel
Ans. (c)
(c) Nichrome (d) German Silver 26. Type of metals used in Printing in
Ans. (c) alloy of –

19. Which of the following does not (a) Lead and Copper
contains silver? (b) Lead and Antimony
(a) German Silver (b) Horn Silver (c) Lead and Bismuth
(c) Ruby Silver (d) Lunar Silver (d) Lead and Zinc
Ans. (a) Ans. (b)

20. Aluminum is extracted from – 27. Which of the following metal has
least melting point?
(a) MICA (b) Copper
(a) Gold (b) Silver
(c) Bauxite (d) Gold (c) Mercury (d) Copper
Ans. (c) Ans. (c)
21. The ore of Aluminum is – 28. Which of the following metal
(a) Florspar (b) Bauxite forms Amalgam with other metals?
(a) Lead (b) Zinc
(c) Hematite (d) Chalco Pyrites
(c) Mercury (d) Copper
Ans. (b)
Ans. (c)
29. Hygroscopic substances are those
substance which ready absorb –
(a) Hydrogen Sulphide
(b) Carbon Mono Oxide
(c) Ammonia
(d) Water Vapors
35. German Silver contains following
Metals –
(a) Copper, Zinc, Nickel
(b) Copper, Zinc, Silver
(c) Copper, Zinc, Aluminum
(d) Zinc, Silver, Nickel

Ans. (d) Ans. (a)

30. Rusting of Iron is – 36. Which of the following is not

contained by the German Silver?
(a) Due to Oxidation
(a) Copper (b) Nickel
(b) Due to Carbonation
(c) Silver (d) Zinc
(c) Due to Exidation
Ans. (c)
(d) Due to Corrosion
37. Which metal is used to Galvanize
Ans. (a) iron?
31. Which of the following is required (a) Copper (b) Zinc
for the rusting of iron?
(c) Tin (d) Nickel
(a) Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide
Ans. (b)
(b) Oxygen and Water
38. Which of the following is not
(c) Only Carbon Dioxide favourable to prevent iron from
rusting?
(d) Only Oxygen
(a) Annealing (b) Applying Grease
Ans. (b)
(c) Galvanization (d) Painting
32. The rusting of iron –
Ans. (a)
(a) Decreases its weight
39. The Element which does not
(b) Increases its weight occurs in nature but can be formed, is
(c) Remains same –
(a) Thorium (b) Radium
(d) Can’t say (unpredictable)
(c) Plutonium (d) Uranium
Ans. (b)
Ans. (b)
33. If the bullets could not be
removed from gunshot injury of a 40. Which of the following elements
man, it may cause poisoning by – behave chemically both as Metal and a
Non-metal?
(a) Mercury (b) Lead
(a) Argon (b) Carbon
(c) Iron (d) Arsenic
(c) Xenon (d) Boron
Ans. (b)
Ans. (d)
34. The King of metal is –
41. Which of the following metal has
(a) Gold (b) Silver maximum electrical conductivity?
(c) Iron (d) Aluminum (a) Copper (b) Aluminum
Ans. (a) (c) Silver (d) Lead
Ans. (c)
42. Which of the following is most bad 50. Which one of the following is not a
conductor? coal variety?
(a) Iron (b) Lead (a) Bituminous (b) Lignite
(c) Silver (d) Gold (c) Peat (d) Dolomite
Ans. (b) Ans. (d)
43. Bronze is an alloy of – 51. Magnetite is –
(a) Copper and Zinc (a) Fe2O3 (b) Fe3O4
(b) Tin and Zinc (c) Fe2CO3 (d) 2Fe2O3.3H2O
(c) Copper and Tin
Ans. (b)
(d) Iron and Zinc
52. Which one of the following
Ans. (c) Mineral does not contains oxygen?
44. Shock absorbers are usually mode (a) Hematite (b) Bauxite
of steel as it?
(c) Cryolite (d) Calcite
(a) Is not brittle
Ans. (c)
(b) Has lower elasticity
53. Which metal is protected by the
(c) Has Higher elasticity layer of its own oxide?
(d) Has no Higher elasticity (a) Silver (b) Iron
Ans. (c) (c) Aluminum (d) Calcium
45. identify the metal which is non- Ans. (c)
toxic in nature –
54. Siderite is an ore of –
(a) Gold (b) Cadmium
(a) Copper (b) Aluminum
(c) Cobalt (d) Chromium
(c) Tin (d) Iron
Ans. (a)
Ans. (d)
46. Which of the following metal is
found in Free State in nature? 55. The Soft Silvery Metallic element
(a) Aluminum (b) Gold which ionizes easily when heated or
exposed to Light and it present in
(c) Iron (d) Lead atomic clocks is –
Ans. (b) (a) Californium (b) Cesium
47. Most important ore of Lead is – (c) Calcium (d) Cerium
(a) Galena (b) Magnetite Ans. (b)
(c) Pyrolusite (d) Siderite 56. Which one of the following metals
Ans. (a) cannot be used as an electromagnet?
48. Which of the purest commercial (a) Iron (b) Copper
form of Iron? (c) Nickel (d) Cobalt
(a) Pig Irons (b) Steel
Ans. (b)
(c) Stainless Steel (d) Wrought Iron
57. Quartz is type of -
Ans. (d)
(a) Silicon dioxide
49. Which one of the following is
known as the brown coal? (b) Sodium silicate

(a) Anthracite (b) Bituminous (c) Aluminum Oxide

(c) Coke (d) Lignite (d) Magnesium Carbonate

Ans. (d) Ans. (a)

58. Stainless Steel is an alloy of – 65. What is wood spirit?
(a) Chromium and Carbon (a) Methyl alcohol (b) Ethyl Alcohol
(b) Chromium and iron (c) Butyl Alcohol (d) Propyl Alcohol
(c) Chromium, Carbon and Iron
Ans. (a)
(d) Chromium and Iron
66. Fire-Fighting cloths are made
Ans. (c) from –
59. The addition of Gypsum to (a) Mica (b) Asbestos
Portland cement helps in –
(c) Talc (d) Steatite
(a) Increasing the strength of cement
(b) Rapid settling of cement Ans. (b)
(c) Preventing rapid settling of cement 67. The Gas Causes acid rain in an
industrial area is –
(d) Reduction in the cost of cement
Ans. (c) (a) Sulphur Dioxide

60. Cement is formed by strongly (b) Methane

heating a Mixture of – (c) Carbon Dioxide
(a) Lime Stone and Graphite
(d) Carbon Monoxide
(b) Lime Stone and Clay
Ans. (a)
(c) Chalk and Graphite
68. Acid rain in the environment is
(d) Clay and Graphite caused by the Higher concentration of
Ans. (b) –
61. Which one of the following is used (a) CO and CO2 (b) SO2 and NO2
to Heat up the electric iron?
(c) Ozone and dust (d) H2O and CO
(a) Copper (b) Tungsten
(c) Nichrome (d) Tin Ans. (b)

Ans. (c) 69. Which one of the following is used

to dissolve noble metals?
62. The Base used as an antacid is –
(a) Calcium Hydroxide (a) Nitric acid (b) Hydrochloric acid

(b) Barium Hydroxide (c) Sulphuric acid (d) Aqua regia

(c) Magnesium Hydroxide Ans. (d)
(d) Silver Hydroxide 70. Sulphuric Acid is –
Ans. (c) (a) Monobasic (b) Dibasic
63. Which one of the following is used (c) Tribasic (d) Tetra basic
in Pencils?
Ans. (b)
(a) Charcoal (b) Graphite
(c) Sulphur (d) Phosphorus STATES OF FLUID AND WATER
Ans. (b)
64. Which of the following are 71. Milk is a –
properties is generally found in non- (a) Emulsion (b) Suspension
metals?
(c) Gel (d) Sol
(a) Brittleness (b) Conductivity
Ans. (a)
(c) Ductility (d) Malleability
Ans. (a)
72. A gas thermometer is more 78. Light Scattering take place in –
sensitive than a Liquid thermometer
(a) Colloidal Solution
because a gas –
(b) Acidic Solution
(a) Is lighter than Liquid
(c) Basic Solution
(b) Expands more than a Liquid
(c) Is easy to obtain (d) Electrolytic Solution

(d) Does not change state easily Ans. (a)

Ans. (b) 79. What is the fourth State of

Matter?
73. Nitrogen has Higher ionization
energy than oxygen because in (a) Gas (b) Vapor
Nitrogen there is – (c) Plasma (d) Electron
(a) Small atomic radii Ans. (c)
(b) High Nuclear Charge 80. Which of the following is used to
(c) Half Filled Stable configuration in 2p Purify the muddy water?
orbital (a) Common salt
(d) High Bond breaking energy (b) Potash alum
Ans. (c) (c) Aluminum Powder
74. In deep see diving, divers use a (d) Bleaching Powder
mixture of gases consisting of oxygen
Ans. (b)
and –
81. Alum stops bleeding in a minor
(a) Argon (Ar) (b) Helium (He)
cut because of –
(c) Nitrogen (N) (d) Hydrogen (H)
(a) Salvation (b) Emulsion
Ans. (c)
(c) Dialysis (d) Coagulation
75. Sea water can be purified by the
Ans. (d)
Process of –
82. Iodine can be separated from a
(a) Distillation
mixture of Iodine and potassium
(b) Evaporation chloride by –
(c) Filtration (a) Filtration (b) Sublimation
(d) Fractional distillation (c) Distillation (d) Sedimentation
Ans. (a) Ans. (b)
76. Soda water contains – 83. Water does not evaporate, if –
(a) SO2 (b) NO2 (a) Temperature is Less
(c) H2 (d) CO2 (b) Humidity is 0%
Ans. (d) (c) Humidity is 100%
77. Production of alcohol from organic (d) Temperature is 100%
compounds by microorganism is
Ans. (c)
known as –
84. Impure camphor is purify by the
(a) Anaerobic respiration
process –
(b) Aerobic respiration
(a) Sublimation (b) Filtration
(c) Combustion
(c) Sedimentation (d) Evaporation
(d) Fermentation
Ans. (a)
Ans. (d)
85. Which one of the following is not a 93. Dry ice is a solid type of –
mixture –
(a) Air (b) Nitrogen
(a) Air (b) LPG
(c) Water (d) Carbon Dioxide
(c) Gasoline (d) Distilled Water
Ans. (d)
Ans. (d)
94. Water gas is a Mixture of –
86. What is the chemical composition
of Heavy Water? (a) Carbon Monoxide and Hydrogen
(a) H2O (b) HDO (b) Carbon Monoxide and Nitrogen
(c) D2O (d) H2O2 (c) Carbon Dioxide and Nitrogen
Ans. (c) (d) Carbon Dioxide and Nitrogen
87. Which one of the following is the Ans. (a)
best fuel in terms of energy released
95. Mercury is a –
per gram of fuel?
(a) Hydrogen (b) Methane (a) Solid Metal

(c) Ethanol (d) Butane (b) Liquid Metal

Ans. (a) (c) Solid Non-Metal

88. Water can be separated from the (d) Liquid Non-Metal
mixture of water-alcohol by the Ans. (b)
process –
96. Enzyme which coagulate the milk
(a) Decantation (b) Evaporation
into curd –
(c) Sublimation (d) Distillation
(a) Renin (b) Pepsin
Ans. (d)
(c) Regin (d) Citrate
89. Charcoal is used in water
treatment as a/an – Ans. (a)

(a) Solvent (b) Absorbent 97. Which among the following causes
permanent Hardness of water?
(c) Coagulant (d) Adsorbent
(a) Magnesium Bicarbonate
Ans. (d)
(b) Sodium Chloride
90. Detergents used for cleaning
cloths and utensils contain – (c) Calcium Sulphate
(a) Bicarbonate (b) Nitrate (d) Calcium Bicarbonate
(c) Sulphonates (d) Bismuthates Ans. (c)
Ans. (c) 98. Process of Removal of calcium and
91. Detergent cleans the surface on magnesium is known as –
the principle of – (a) Filtration (b) Sedimentation
(a) Viscosity (b) Surface tension (c) Flocculation (d) Water Softening
(c) Elasticity (d) Buoyancy
Ans. (d)
Ans. (b)
99. When Hydrogen combusts in air,
92. Glucose is a type of – then formed –
(a) Pentose Sugar (b) Hexose Sugar (a) Ammonia (b) Water
(c) Tetrose Sugar (d) Diose Sugar (c) Methane (d) Carbonic Acid
Ans. (b) Ans. (b)
100. Gas used as a fire extinguisher is. 107. Venturimeter is used to measure
the –
(a) Neon (b) Nitrogen
(c) Carbon Dioxide (d) Carbon Monoxide (a) Rate of flow of Liquid

Ans. (c) (b) Fluid

101. Which one of the following (c) Fluid Density

pollutant is responsible for the ozone (d) Surface Tension
Hole?
Ans. (c)
(a) CO2 (b) SO2
(c) CO (d) CFC PETROLEUM AND FIBER
Ans. (d)
108. Quality of Petrol expressed in
102. Chemically Lime Water is –
terms of –
(a) Calcium Hydroxide
(a) Cetane Number (b) Octane number
(b) Sodium Carbonate
(c) Gold Number (d) None of these
(c) Sodium Hydroxide
Ans. (b)
(d) Calcium Carbonate
109. Which one of the following is
Ans. (a) main constituent of LPG?
103. Chemical name of ‘Oil of Vitriol’
(a) Methane (b) Ethane
is –
(c) Propane (d) Butane
(a) Sulphuric acid
(b) Hydrochloric acid Ans. (d)

(c) Phosphoric acid 110. In LPG cylinder under the High

Pressure mainly mixture of Gases
(d) Nitric acid filled in Liquid form –
Ans. (a) (a) Methane and Ethane
104. Which gas is used for converting (b) Ethane and Hexane
vegetable oils into saturated fats –
(c) Propane and Butane
(a) H2 (b) O2
(d) Hexane and Octane
(c) CI2 (d) SO2
Ans. (c)
Ans. (a)
111. Petroleum is a Mixture of _
105. Chemical name of bleaching
powder is – (a) Carbohydrates (b) Carbonates
(a) Calcium chlorate (c) Hydrocarbons (d) Carbides
(b) Calcium Hypochlorite Ans. (c)
(c) Calcium chloro Hypochlorite 112. Which of the following could be
(d) Calcium Dichloride used as fuel in propellant of Rockets?
Ans. (b) (a) Liquid Hydrogen + Liquid Nitrogen
106. Which of the following Gas is (b) Liquid Oxygen + Liquid Argon
coloured?
(c) Liquid Nitrogen + Liquid Oxygen
(a) Oxygen (b) Nitrogen
(d) Liquid Hydrogen + Liquid Oxygen
(c) Chlorine (d) Hydrogen
Ans. (d)
Ans. (c)
113. The Temperature of oxy – NUCLEAR ENERGY
acetylene flame is around –
120. Hydrogen Bomb is based upon
(a) 2800oC (b) 3200oC the Principle of –

(c) 4000oC (d) 1500oC (a) Controlled Nuclear Fission

(b) Uncontrolled Nuclear Fission
Ans. (b)
(c) Controlled Nuclear Fusion
114. Polyethene is formed by -
(d) Uncontrolled Nuclear Fusion
(a) Ethylene (b) Propylene
Ans. (d)
(c) Acetylene (d) Anlene
121. Gun Powder is a Mixture of –
Ans. (a)
(a) Sand and TNT
115. Which one of the following is a
Natural Polymer? (b) TNT and Charcoal
(c) Nitrate, Sulphur and Charcoal
(a) Bakelite (b) Cellulose
(d) Sulphur, Sand and Charcoal
(c) PVC (d) Nylon
Ans. (c)
Ans. (b)
122. Which of the following Isotope is
116. Which of the following element is used in the production of Nuclear
used to vulcanization the rubber? Energy?
(a) Sulphur (b) Bromine (a) U-239 (b) U-235
(c) Silicon (d) Phosphorous (c) U-238 (d) U-236
Ans. (a) Ans. (b)
117. Natural rubber is a polymer of – 123. High amount of energy is
released in the explosion of atomic
(a) Isoprene (b) Ethylene bomb is due to –
(c) Styrene (d) Butadiene (a) Conversion of Mass into energy
Ans. (a) (b) Conversion of Chemical Energy into
118. The gas that usually cause thermal energy
explosion in coalmines is – (c) Conversion of Mechanical energy into
(a) Hydrogen nuclear energy
(d) Conversion of neutrons into Protons
(b) Carbon Monoxide
Ans. (a)
(c) Air
124. Tritium is an Isotope of –
(d) Methane
(a) Oxygen (b) Hydrogen
Ans. (d)
(c) Phosphorous (d) Nitrogen
119. Which gas among the following
used as an anesthetic? Ans. (b)

(a) Methane (b) Carbon Dioxide 125. Nuclear Power Reactor act on the
Principle of –
(c) Nitrous Oxide (d) Nitrogen
(a) Fission (b) Fusion
Ans. (c)
(c) Thermal Heating
(d) Combined Effect of all three given
above
Ans. (a)
126. The two elements which are used 133. Which one of the following is not
to absorb the neutrons in nuclear a radioactive element?
fission during chain reaction –
(a) Uranium (b) Thorium
(a) Boron and Cadmium
(c) Plutonium (d) Zirconium
(b) Boron and Plutonium
Ans. (d)
(c) Cadmium and Uranium
134. Radioactive Noble Gas is –
(d) Uranium and Boron
(a) Xe (b) He
Ans. (a)
(c) Ne (d) Rn
127. Graphite is used as a …………. in
Ans. (d)
nuclear reactors.
(a) Fuel (b) Lubricant VARIOUS USEFUL CHEMICAL
(c) Moderator (d) electric Insulator COMPOUNDS
Ans. (c) 135. Which one of the following is a
128. which one of the following used Heterocyclic compound?
as a moderator in nuclear reactor? (a) Benzene (b) Anthracence
(a) Simple water (b) Radium (c) Naphthalence (d) Furan
(c) Thorium (d) Graphite Ans. (d)
Ans. (d) 136. What is the Main Source of
129. In nuclear reactor, Neutrons are Manufacturing of Nitrogenous
slowdown by the- Fertilizer?
(a) Fissionable Product (a) Ammonia (b) Nitrogen
(b) Moderator (c) Nitric Acid (d) Nitrogen Dioxide
(c) Controlling Rod Ans. (a)
(d) Coolant System 137. Match the following –
Ans. (b) A. Copper Sullphate 1.Fertilizer
130. Phenomenon of Radioactivity B. Penicillin 2. Insecticides
was discovered by –
C. Urea 3. Antifungal
(a) Becquerel (b) Rutherford
D. Malathion 4. Antibiotic
(c) Curle (d) Suri
A B C D
Ans. (a)
(a) 1 2 3 4
131. Uranium eventually decays into a
stable isotope of – (b) 2 4 1 3

(a) Radium (b) Thorium (c) 3 4 1 2

(c) Lead (d) Polonium (d) 4 3 2 1

Ans. (c) Ans. (c)

132. Radioactivity is Measured by – 138. Plaster of Paris is made by the
Partial dehydration of –
(a) Colorimeter
(a) Green Vitriol (b) Blue Vitriol
(b) Polari meter (c) Barometer
(c) Gypsum Salt (d) Epsom Salt
(d) Giger -Muller counter
Ans. (c)
Ans. (d)
139. Which among the following 147. Disadvantage of using DDT as
Halogens is most reactive? pesticide is –
(a) Fluorine (b) Bromine (a) It becomes ineffective after some time
(c) Iodine (d) Chlorine (b) Not easily degradable in nature
Ans. (a) (c) Less effective than others
140. Non-Metal found in Liquid State- (d) Its High cost
(a) Bromine (b) Nitrogen Ans. (b)
(c) Fluorine (d) Chlorine
148. pH-scale ranges from –
Ans. (a)
(a) 0-7 (b) 8-14
141. Isomer of ethyl alcohol is-
(c) 0-14 (d) None of these
(a) Di Methyl ether
Ans. (c)
(b) Dieethyl ether
149. The maximum density of water is
(c) Acetone at –
(d) Methylethyl ether
(a) 100oC (b) 0oC
Ans. (a)
142. Froth Flotation process is used (c) 4oC (d) 273oC
for the metallurgy of – Ans. (c)
(a) Sulphide ore (b) Oxide ore 150. In a rechargeable cell what kind
(c) Sulphate ore (d) Chloride ore of energy is stored within the cell?
Ans. (a) (a) Electric energy (b) Potential energy
143. Which silver salt is used for (c) Kinetic energy (d) Chemical energy
making film of photography?
Ans. (d)
(a) Silver Bromide (b) Silver chloride
151. The acid used in the Lead
(c) Silver sulphate (d) Silver Nitrate storage cell is –
Ans. (a) (a) Phosphoric Acid
144. The chemical name of Hypo (b) Hydrochloric Acid
commonly used in Photography is –
(c) Nitric Acid
(a) Sodium Thiosolphate
(d) Sulphuric Acid
(b) Sodium Nitrate
Ans. (d)
(c) Sodium Chloride
(d) Silver Nitrate 152. What is asbestos?

Ans. (a) (a) Calcium Magnesium Silicate

145. Conversion of Heat into electric (b) Alumina
energy is achieved by using – (c) Calcium Silicate
(a) Ammeter (b) Hydrometer (d) Magnesium Silicate
(c) Voltmeter (d) Thermocouple Ans. (d)
Ans. (d)
153. Chemically ‘Philosopher wood’ is
146. Which of the following Nobel gas a–
can forms compound?
(a) Zinc Oxide (b) Calcium Oxide
(a) Helium (b) Argon
(c) Aluminum Oxide (d) Magnesium
(c) Muriatic acid (d) Chloric acid
Ans. (a)
Ans. (c)
154. Carbon monoxide is an 161. If some drops of cone sulphuric
inflammable gas which one of the acid is added to that substance then
following also inflammable? turns to black, which of the following
(a) Helium (b) Nitrogen is that substance?

(c) Oxygen (d) Hydrogen (a) Vinegar (b) Sugar

Ans. (d) (c) Food Salt (d) Alcohol
155. Chemical Name of common salt Ans. (b)
is –
162. Green colour seen in firework
(a) Sodium Chloride display, is due to the chloride salt of –
(b) Sodium Nitrate (a) Sodium (b) Calcium
(c) Ammonium Chloride
(c) Barium (d) Strontium
(d) Calcium Chloride
Ans. (c)
Ans. (a)
163. Which of the following will
156. Chemical formula of washing
displace Hydrogen from acids to from
soda is –
salts?
(a) Na2So4.10H2O (b) NaHCO3
(a) S (b) Na
(c) Na2Co3 10H2O (d) ca(oH)2
(c) Ag (d) P
Ans. (c)
Ans. (b)
157. Commercial name of sodium
bicarbonate is – 164. Why Helium gas used in
balloons?
(a) Washing Soda
(a) Its atomic number is two
(b) Baking Soda
(c) Bleaching Powder (b) Its Lighter than air

(d) Soda Ash (c) It’s one of the constituents of water

Ans. (b) (d) It’s a noble gas
158. Chemical name of baking soda is Ans. (b)
–
165. A balloon filled with Helium rises
(a) Sodium Carbonate in air because –
(b) Sodium Bicarbonate (a) air exerts on upward force on the
(c) Sodium Chloride balloon
(d) Sodium Nitrate (b) The balloon is weightless
Ans. (b) (c) Helium is less dense than air
159. The process of conversion of
(d) Helium pushes down the air below
sugar into Alcohol is known as _
the balloon
(a) Fermentation (b) Respiration
Ans. (c)
(c) Photosynthesis (d) Excretion
166. The word ‘Brown air’ is used for –
Ans. (a)
160. Acetic acid is the chemical name (a) Acidic Smoke
of – (b) Industrial Smoke
(a) Acetic acid (b) Hydrochloric acid (c) Photochemical smoke
(c) Acid of Lemon (d) Oxalic acid
(d) Sulphur Smoke
Ans. (a)
ans. (c)
167.Hydrogen sulphide is a – A B C
(a) Colourless, odourless gas (a) 3 2 1
(b) Yellowish gas with Pungent odour (b) 3 1 2

(c) Teddish brown gas with fishy odour (c) 2 3 1

(d) 2 1 3
(d) Colourless gas with rotten egg smell
Ans. (b)
Ans. (d)
174. Which of the following can be
168. Chloroform can be used as – used as an anesthetic?
(a) Analgesic (b) Anaesthetic (a) NH3 (b) No
(c) Antimalarial (d) Antibiotic (c) No2 (d) N2O
Ans. (b) Ans. (d)
169. Sour taste of coca cola is due to 175. The process involved in the
– making of soap is –
(a) Acetic acid (a) Sponification
(b) Phosphoric acid (b) Hydrolysis
(c) Hydrochloric acid (c) Polymerization
(d) formic acid (d) Liquefaction

Ans. (b) Ans. (a)

176. The antiseptic compound
170. Element with Highest Ionization
present in Dettol is –
energy is –
(a) Iodine (b) Cresol
(a) Hydrogen (b) Helium
(c) Biothional (d) Chloro xylenol
(c) Lithium (d) Sodium
Ans. (d)
Ans. (b)
177. Caustic Soda is –
171. White Phosphorous is place
(a) Deliquescent
under the –
(b) Oxidant
(a) Ammonia (b) Cold Water
(c) Reductant
(c) Alcohol (d) Kerosene
(d) Efflorescent
Ans. (b)
Ans. (a)
172. commonly sodium is kept under 178. Aluminum can be purified by –
the –
(a) Oxidation (b) Electrolysis
(a) Alcohol (b) Water
(c) Ozonolysis (d) Distillation
(c) Ammonia (d) Kerosene Oil
Ans. (b)
Ans. (d)
179. Dry powder fire extinguisher
173. Match the source of column B contains –
with the product of column A- (a) Sand
Column A (Product) Column B (Source) (b) Sand and sodium carbonate
A. Formic Acid 1. Lemon (c) Sand and potassium carbonate
B. citric Acid 2. Tamarind (d) Sand and bicarbonate
C. Tartaric Acid 3. Ants Ans. (d)
180. The most abundant Nobel gas in 187. Which one of the following is the
the atmosphere is – constituent of teargas?
(a) Helium (b) Neon (a) Ethane (b) Ether
(c) Argon (d) Krypton (c) Ethanol (d) Chloropicrin
Ans. (d)
Ans. (c)
188. Which one of the following
181. The most abundant element on element is an Example of noble gas?
the earth is –
(a) Nitrogen (b) Hydrogen
(a) Calcium (b) Silicon
(c) Chlorine (d) Helium
(c) Oxygen (d) Nitrogen
Ans. (d)
Ans. (c) 189. Zinc Phosphide is commonly
182. Denatured spirit is ethanol used as –
mixed with – (a) Fungicide (b) Herbicide
(a) Petrol (b) Kerosene (c) Rodenticide (d) None of these
(c) Water (d) Pyridine Ans. (c)

Ans. (d) 190. Which one of the following is not

a Green House gas?
183. Nobel gas used in the treatment
(a) Hydrogen
of cancer is –
(b) Carbon Dioxide
(a) Helium (b) Argon
(c) Nitric Oxide
(c) Krypton (d) Radon
(d) Chlorofluro Carbon
Ans. (d)
Ans. (a)
184. Old oil painting becomes black 191. Depletion of ozone Layer is
due to the formation of – mainly due to –
(a) Cus (b) PbS (a) Radioactive Radiation
(c) CaS (d) Na2S (b) Chlorofluoro Carbons

Ans. (b) (c) Aviation Fuels

(d) Volcanic Eruptions
SCIENCE AND BIO Ans. (b)
TECHNOLOGY 192. Combustion is a -
185. Fluid used commonly in making (a) Biological Process
Bio-gas –
(b) Physical Process
(a) Animal Waste (b) Aquatic Plants (c) Chemical Process
(c) Plant Waste (d) None of these (d) Physical and Chemical Process
Ans. (a) Ans. (c)
186. Gobar gas mainly contains – 193. Which one of the following gas is
most toxic?
(a) Carbon Monoxide
(a) Carbon Dioxide
(b) Carbon Dimonoxide
(b) Carbon Monoxide
(c) Hydrogen Sulphide (c) Sulphure Dioxide
(d) Methane (d) Chlorine
Ans. (d) ans. (b)
194. Chief pollution of smoke of 200. Coolant ‘Freon’ is –
cigarette is –
(a) Calcium Tetra Fluoride
(a) Carbon Monoxide and Dioxin
(b) Dichloro Methane
(b) Carbon Monoxide and Nicotine
(c) Hydro flocilic acid
(c) Carbon Monoxide and Benzene
(d) None of these
(d) Dioxin and Benzene
Ans. (b)
Ans. (b)
201. Which of the following gas is
195. Producer gas is Highly Poisonous used for the artificial riping of Fruits?
due to the presence of –
(a) Ethylene (b) Ethane
(a) Nitrogen
(c) Methane (d) Acetylene
(b) Carbon Monoxide
Ans. (a)
(c) Hydrogen Sulphide
202. Aspirin is common name of –
(d) Sulphur Dioxide
(a) Salicylic acid
Ans. (b)
(b) Acetylsalicylic acid
196. Which gas causes suffocation and
death when coal is burned in a closed (c) Methyl Salicylate
room? (d) Acetyl sallcylic
(a) Ethane
Ans. (b)
(b) Carbon Dioxide
203. Chemical name of Gamma xene
(c) Carbon Monoxide is –
(d) Methane (a) Tolune (b) Chlorobenzene
Ans. (c) (c) Aniline (d) Benzene Heza Chloride
197. It is not advisable to sleep under Ans. (d)
the tree at night because trees release
– 204. Which of the following known as
marsh gas?
(a) Carbon Dioxide
(a) Co (b) Co2
(b) Oxygen
(c) Carbon Monoxide (c) CH4 (d) H2

(d) Sulphure Dioxide Ans. (c)

Ans. (a) 205. Which one of the following gases

mixed oxygen in aqualungs used by
198. Substance used highly as a food divers for the breathing?
preservative –
(a) Methane (b) Nitrogen
(a) sodium Carbonate
(c) Helium (d) Hydrogen
(b) Tartaric Acid
Ans. (c)
(c) Acetic Acid
206. Acid rain destroy vegetation
(d) Sodium salts of benzoic Acids
because it contains –
ans. (d)
(a) Nitric Acid
199. Bhopal Gas Tragedy was caused
(b) Ozone
by –
(a) Nitrogen (b) Carbon Monoxide (c) Carbon Monoxide

(c) Chlorine (d) Methy Isocyanate (d) Sulphuric acid

Ans. (d) Ans. (d)

207. Acid rain caused by – 214. Which of the following is not a
variety of coal –
(a) NO2 and O2 (b) CO and CO2
(a) Dolomite (b) Bituminous
(c) SO2 and O2 (d) SO2 and NO2
(c) Lignite (d) Peat
Ans. (d)
Ans. (a)
208. Liquid chemical used for
artificial rain or cloud seeding – 215. White coal is –

(a) Silver Iodide (Agl) (a) Uranium (b) Hydropower

(b) Sodium Chloride (Nacl) (c) Diamond (d) Snow

Ans. (b)
(c) Dry ice (Solid CO2)
216. Which mineral is an ore of
(d) All of these
aluminum –
Ans. (d)
(a) Haematite (b) Bauxite
209. Which of the following is used as
(c) Magnetite (d) Siderite
raw material for the manufacture of
rayon? Ans. (b)
(a) Coal (b) Petroleum 217. Which of the following is largely
used in cement industry –
(c) Cellulose (d) Plastic
(a) Gypsum (b) Lime Stone
Ans. (c)
(c) Coal (d) Ceramic
210. Which gas is used as a
disinfectant in drinking water? Ans. (b)
(a) Hydrogen (b) Oxygen 218. The Atomic power is a mineral
based energy source. It is generated
(c) Fluorine (d) Chlorine
by –
ans. (d)
(a) Uranium (b) Thorium
211. Black Lung disease occurs in
(c) Plutonium (d) All of These
people working in -
Ans. (d)
(a) Electroplating Industry
(b) Organic Solvent Industry
(c) Paint Manufacturing Industry
(d) Coal Mines
Ans. (d)
212. Cooking oil is converted into
vegetable ghee by the process of –
(a) Hydrogenation (b) Oxidation
(c) Condensation (d) Crystallization
Ans. (a)
213. Bagasse is used in the
manufacturing of –
(a) Paper (b) Plastic
(c) Paint (d) Varnish
Ans. (a)