REPORTED SPEECH 2

4. Câu đề nghị, yêu cầu, lời mời …. trong câu gián tiếp
To + V
Ving

Trực tiếp Gián tiếp

Can/ Could/ Will/ Would/ please? Ask/ tell + sb +(not) to V

Would/ Do you mind…+ Ving? Order/ command/ request/

Beg/…..

She said: “Please don’t tell anyone about our story”

--> She told/ asked me not to tell anyone about our story

The teacher said: “Don’t do your homework carelessly”

--> The teacher asked/ told me not to do my homework carelessly

4.1 Câu đề nghị

Trực tiếp Gián tiếp
Can I ……..

Shall I/ we Offer: đề nghị + to V

I will…..

She said: “ Can I pick you after work?”

--> She asked if she could pick me after work
--> She offered to pick me after work
4.2. Câu khuyên nhủ
Trực tiếp Gián tiếp
“ If I were you,.…. Advise + sb + to V

S + should/ had better/ ought to Advise on + Ving

Encourage sb to V

Suggest + sb + to V
She said: “ You should take a taxi”
--> She advised me to take a taxi
LƯU Ý: khi advise/ suggest ko đi cùng tân ngữ + Ving

“ Let’s have dinner out” said He

--> He advised on having dinner out
--> He advised us to have dinner out

“ If I were you, I would go home early” said she

--> She suggested me to go home early

“ Why don’t we take a bus” said she

--> She suggested taking a bus

4.2 Câu hứa

TT GT
“ I will….” Promise + to V

John said: “ I will call you back”

--> John promised to call me back

4.3 Câu mời

TT GT
Would you like..? Invite + sb + to V
…. please?
John said: “ Would you like to join in my party”
--> John invited me to join in his party
4.4 Câu nhắc nhở
TT GT
Don’t/ never forget + to V Remind +( not) to V

Remember + to V

“ Don’t forget to close the window” said He

--> He reminded me close the window
Câu 1: Lan: “Why don’t you study hard for the exam, Nam?”
=> Lan advised Nam to study hard….
Câu 2: “Go on, Marry! Apply for the job”, the mother said.
=> The mother encouraged Marry to apply for the job
Câu 3: “Shall I make you a cup of tea?”, the girl said to the lady.
=> The girl offered to make the lady a cup of tea
Câu 4: “You should have finished the report by now”, Mr Hung told his
secretary.
=> Mr Hung reproached his secretary for not finishing the report on time
Criticize sb for sth
Câu 5: “Thank you very much for your help, Quang”, said Nga.
=> Nga thanked Quang very much for helping her
Câu 6: “I will pay back the money, Nga”, said Nam.
=> Nam promised Nga to pay back the money
Câu 7: The captain said to his men: “ Leave there immediately.”
=> The captain ordered his men to leave there immediately
Câu 8: “You are always getting up late”, my mother said.
=> My mother complained me about getting up late
Câu 9: “Why don’t we go out for a walk?” said the boy.
=> The boy suggested that We went out …
The boy suggested going out for a …
Câu 10: How dreadful!
=> He exclaimed that
Câu 11: “Have a happy birthday”, she said.
=> She wished me a happy birthday.
Câu 12: “I’m happy to know that you win the game. Congratulations!”,
Jim said to Mary.
=> Jim congratulated Mary on winning the game
Câu 13: “Welcome to my house, my dear”, she said to her friend.
=> She welcomed her friend to her house
Câu 14: “You shoudn’t have made that mistake”, the boss said to me.
=> The boss criticized me for making that mistake
Having made that mistake
Câu 15: “I’ve made the wall dirty”, said one student.
=> One student admitted to making the wall dirty .
Câu 16: Peter said: “I didn’t steal the painting.” stole - stolen
=> Peter denied having stolen the painting
Stealing …
Câu 17: Ann: “Would you lend me another £50?” - Tom: “No, I won’t
lend you any more money”.
=> Tom refused to lend Ann any more money
Câu 18: Daisy said: “I want to be a famous singer in the world.”
=> Daisy dreamed to be a famous/ well-known ….
Câu 19: “I think he stole that car”, my friend said.
=> My friend suspected him of stealing that car
Câu 20: My mother said: “I can’t let you use the phone”.
=> My mother prevented/ prohibited me from using the phone