International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering Technology and Science
( Peer-Reviewed, Open Access, Fully Refereed International Journal ) Volume:04/Issue:07/July-2022 Impact Factor- 6.752 www.irjmets.com AUTOMATED DRAINING CLEANING SYSTEM Rushekesh Nehete*1, Vishal Adhikar*2, Azhar Shaikh*3, Ahmad Shaikh*4, Mr. Pankaj.R.Bonde*5 *1,2,3,4Department Of Computer, Gf’s Godavari College Of Engineering, Jalgaon, Maharashtra, India , Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Technological University, Lonere, India *5Guide, Department Of Mechanical Engineering Gf’s Godavari College Of Engineering, Jalgaon, Maharashtra, India. ABSTRACT In this project the proposed concept is to replace the manual work in drainage cleaning by mechanical drain cleaner. There is a huge demand of clean water, as it is used for a variety of purpose such as drinking, bathing, cleaning, cooking etc. Impurities present in water can cause serious health issues that can damage the life of human beings. Water is the basic need for the existence of life on earth. In spite of 70% water on earth majority of water is not suitable for drinking purpose. Now-a-days even though mechanical drainage plays a vital role in all industrial applications in the proper disposal of sewages from industries and commercials are still a challenging task. Solid waste in drainage water includes empty bottles, polythene bags, papers etc. The drains get blockeddue to these wastes in water. I. INTRODUCTION Drainage is the natural or artificial removal of surface and sub-surface water from an area. As long as the draining system is considered the function of the main drainage system is to collect, transport and dispose of the water through an outfall or outlet. Impurities in drainage water can be only like empty bottles, polythene bags, papers……etc. These impurities present in drainage water can cause blockage or the drainage system. The drainage system can be cleaned time to time manually or such a system can be designed that will automatically throw out wastages and will keep the water clean. This project is designed to keep clean the drainage system and helps the smooth working of the system. This project automatically cleans the water in the drainage system each time any wastage appears and this form an efficient and easy way of cleaning the drainage system and preventing the blockage. It also reduces labour and improves the quality of water that is cleaned. If the garbage is allowed to flow the will end up flowing down to recreational beaches used for tourism purposes making a scene not pleasurable to the eyes else these garbage flow to residential sites where they are burnt in a way of getting rid of them, thereby causing climate change. The drainage systems are cleaned when there is no water in them i.e., when it is not raining, but when it is raining the drainage systems cannot be cleaned because of the harsh conditions. II. METHODOLOGY The device is place across a drain so that only water flows through the lower basement. Floating waste like bottles, plastic cans, covers. etc. is lifted by lifters which are connected to the chain. The chain revolves with the sprocket wheel which is driven by the motor. The energy provided to the motor is electrical energy. When motor runs the chain starts to circulate making the lifter to lift up. The wastage material is lifted by lifter teeth and stored in storage or collecting bin. Once the collecting bin is full, the waste materials are removed from the bin. Methodology used for whole processing of Drainage cleaning Machine is given below this Methodology gives way about how work is to be carried out in systematic way. It is standard process of describing process, how it is done in simplest manner. III. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION A. Applications This model can be used in all types of drainage water systems such large, medium or small. It can be used in effective and efficient way to remove the floating wastes from the running water of drainage system.
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[1507] e-ISSN: 2582-5208 International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering Technology and Science ( Peer-Reviewed, Open Access, Fully Refereed International Journal ) Volume:04/Issue:07/July-2022 Impact Factor- 6.752 www.irjmets.com Proper disposal and maintenance of the sewage from the industries and residents. B. Advantages This proposed model can be used in every type of drainage systems. The model is operated on solar powered battery source which is eco-friendly and renewable source of energy. The treatment and removal of sewage wastes by this model is environment friendly. C. Disadvantages Small vibrations could be produced into the model. Sometimes the slurry present into the drainage water could jam the chain drive while dipping into the water. B. Future Scope In future this project can be made fully automated system by the use and application of automatic sensors and by the implementation of control algorithms. This system can be run fully automated by eliminating the idle time running by starting and stopping mechanism by use of proper sensors. Controlling and managing the wastes efficiently by use of appropriate handling devices.
Real project model 3D model of Auto Drainage Cleaning system
Working of Auto Drainage Cleaning system
IV. CONCLUSION Automatic Drainage Cleaning machine is a semiautomatic device to remove the garbage and solid wastes from drainage and it is easy to design machine. It is very important in the aspect of water cleaning as it is necessary
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[1508] e-ISSN: 2582-5208 International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering Technology and Science ( Peer-Reviewed, Open Access, Fully Refereed International Journal ) Volume:04/Issue:07/July-2022 Impact Factor- 6.752 www.irjmets.com for us and it will be a benison for the workers who cleans the drainage and put their life in danger. The automatic drainage machine works with high efficiency with low cost involved. It will simply consist of shafts, bearings, sprockets, chain and lifters and cleans the drainage so that after some processes we can use the water again as water is the necessity of each and every one and our project is helping in the process of water cleaning removing the water blockages. This project may be developed with the full utilization of men, machines, and materialsand money. Also, we have followed thoroughly the study of time motion and made our project economical and efficient with the available resources. This system is Designed, fabricated successfully and also tested. It works satisfactorily. We hope that this will be done among the most versatile and interchangeable one even in future. Thus, we can able to obtain following through Automated Gutter Cleaning system. V. REFERENCES [1] Ganesh S. Patil, Rahul A. Pawar, Manish D.Borole, Shubham G. Ahire, Ajay L. Krishnani, Amit H. Karwande, “Drainage Water Cleaner Machine”, IRJET, vol.5, Mar. 2018. [2] Amay Tipalyale, Kunal Jadhav, Sanket Dashmukhe, Harshal Nisal, Yogesh Naragude, “Smart Drainage Cleaning System”, IJSRD, vol.5, 2017. [3] Nitin Sall, Chougle Mohammed Zaid Sadique, Prathmesh Gawde, Shiraz Qureshi, Sunil Singh Bhadauriya, “Drain Waste Water Cleaner”, GJRE, vol.16, 2016. [4] V.Kalavathi, Rajesh Kumar Bhuyan, “Automatic Drain Cleaner Run By Solar Power”, GSJ, vol.5, Oct 2017. [5] Ganesh U L, Vinod V Rampur, “Semi-Automatic Drain For Sewage Water Treatment Of Floating Materials”, IJRET, vol.5, Jul 2016. [6] Mragank Sharma, Shahbaz Siddiqui, Archit Pawan Srivastava, Shiwam Kumar Tiwari, “Design And Fabrication Of Automatic Drainage Cleaning System using Solar Panel”, IJESC, vol.7, May 2017.
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