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Cost Accounting, B.com, 4 Sem
Cost Accounting, B.com, 4 Sem
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l. (a) \\'hat is cost ac.ounting? State briefly the advantages of drrd +df d riq Rqr fq-6r€ qq fu's ron sqqrfrd
cost accounting.
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ET:rfi tct4-{ 6qr t? dr.rfr ffi6i + drfr s',i m}c q (b) From the following particulars compute machine hour
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(b) Distinguish between : (i) The original cost ofmachine used was Rs. 50,000. Its
(i) Bin card and Stores ledger estimated life is 5 years, the estimated scrap value at
(ii) Waste and Scrap. the end of its life is Rs. 5,0b0. The estimated worhng
erqr frfuq : time per year is 2,200 hours (50 weeks of44 hours) of
(D fu{ 6rE stt{ **r A-fi which machine maintenance is expected to take up
(ii) srcRlq sfu +-+re I ( 200 hours. No other loss ofworking time is expected.
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Fqqrr s,ooodt * frr+ Fo ls,ooo 2. (a) A manufacturer's produot passes through two distinct
l+mr s l,sooqt * frt ro:o,ooo processes A andB, and then to finished stock. It is lorcwn
frmrc 5oo€+fdtFo t2,ooo from past expcrience that wastage occurs in thc process
Pr€pare process cost accounts show'ing the cost ofoutput i[Fr6 tR 6r{ q* il+, rqrFrd q6 l6Joo
and all other relerant aocounts. qfr{fl ERr yqt&-d {fir ll,oo,ooo
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Thc infcnration given below has beeir takm from the cost
t o)
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rcoo,rds of a factoy in rctpoct of a Job :
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Direct matcrial Rs. 6,000
gfit<{ qq l,(m 1,000
Wagp dctails :
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Dcaartma*A 60 borue @ Rr. 30 Pcr how
silrFt lEI : Dcportmgrrt B t{) bours @ Rs. 20 pcr houl
ffir erzoo {or{, fficI 84150 {6tf I Dcpattnmt C 20 hours @ Rs. 50 F ho.ur
Materials on hand on 30th September, 2014 6300 (b) A manufachnerrequires 500 units ofa conponent monthly.
Wages accrued on 30th Septernber,2014 7,800 This is currently being purchased from a supplier at Rs. 50
Direct expenses accrued on 30th
per unit. The cost of placing an order is Rs. 30 and the
Se,ptember,2Ol4 1,600
annual carrying cost is Rs. 4 per picce. What is the
Works not yet certified at cost 16,500
Amount certified by the engineer 11'00,000 economic order quantity (EOQ) for plgcing an order? Also
Cash received from contractor 8,80,000 find the nunrber of orders to be placed in a year for the
Prepare : (i) Contract Account, (ii) Contractor's Account, component and the timc lag betwecn two orders'
and (iii) show how it will appear in the balance sheet. qi5'Eflr*5'*1 qi[- ris-6 +1 soo Ew{ cfr qr€ d
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Distance of route 100 lcns (one way) s( * ilrrd s0,000 tr'o t qt( O o"z"qlF{s, Yt Afu(
Round trip made by each bus 2 t wfr qrFfq' q,t afr nRr z,ooo rci tr t{M 6r
Average capacig used 80o/o Bnqr roo Eci cFfr qrg tr slffi{.scq6 2,6s0 trq+
Calculate :
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(i) Total kilometres run srmfi 6,r +fi srffffi s,000 F r+ d{r ?qr B$* qfr.qrffi
(ii) Total passenger kilometes. 61 18,000 Frrt efif6, E}tnr ffi s1 sm-6 666 6qA
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qorfl sifrg : (a) What is idle time? What are the causes of idle time
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(ii) Eil cr* ftfir 5 accounts?
. (a) Differentiate
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valuation.
between FIFO and LIFO method of inventory
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{6tdqr {srsr (ren FrFo faftrd d sr<-t (b) X Ltd has undertake,n thc oonstnrctim ofa road. The valuc
dfrrqr 5 ofthc contract is Rs. 15,00,000 zubjccr to rctention of2o%
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Erd , (b) During thc mordr of Maroh, 2000 unie of rnaterial were
yew ffisfi scrfur 2,80,000 ro issued at a cc of Rs. 18,000. Labour and overheads
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sqFtdrq +1 r totalled Rs. 9,000 and Rs. 6,600 respectively. On 3lst
yqnflf{* gqRiqq s FTt sh i;{rRil {6ri March 1500 uoits were oorplet€d and fansferred to the
fufiq dqr kd$T sqR-qq l wt cfr kstd r6ri next proccEs. On the rernaining 500 units, which were
tqn dfrg : incorpletc, dcgrce ofcompletion was as follows :
4 (a) What is tabour turnover? Explain the causes of labour A. You are required to prepare : (i) Stat€rEnt ofEquivalent
. . tumover and the methods of measuring it. Production, (ii) Statement ofcost, (iii) Evaluatiofl statement
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(b) A tansport cornpany has been given a 20 hn long route to
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run a bus, The bus costs Rs. 50,000 and has beetr insured
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@ 6% p.a. while annual taxes amount to Rs. 2,000. Garage
rent is Rs. 100 p.m. Yearly repairs will be Rs. 2,000 and upt aur q,rfr rfrer * fdt q{qmftd cr fi r{t
the bus is likely to la.st for 5 years.
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The &ivcr's salary will be Rs. 3,000 p.a and that of the I
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conduclor Rs. 1,800 p.a. Cost ofsadoncry will be Rs. 600
p.a., managcr's salary is Rs. 400 p.m,, who also looks after Tlqti loff/o
accounts. ,FI @o/o
Dicsel and oil will bc Rs. 25 per 100 lsrr. The bus wi gqftqq 3v/o
make 3 trips oarrying on an average 40 psssengers
on each trip. The bus runs on an average 25 days in a w q{ 6} rffir Ad 6t{ vkr d qr{ rS qrr
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mits
Finished stock- 40,000 120,000 ![qT qqT IR EIM 10,000