P3 Oral Sem2

Average = total ÷ number

Total = Average x number
*** to find the missing one in the wordproblem, find total first , then
subtract the others from the total.

How many degrees in ¼ turn? 90° (1 right angle)

How many degrees in ½ turn? 180°(2 right angles)
How many degrees in ¾ turn? 270°(3 right angles)
How many degrees in 1 complete turn? 360° ( 4 right angles)

Area = count inside

Perimeter = count around
*** Fencing means perimeter
Shaded area = whole area – unshaded area
Area = Length x breadth
Length = Area ÷ Breadth
Breadth = Area ÷ Length

Perimeter = 2 x (Length + Breadth)

Length = (P ÷ 2) – Breadth
Breadth = (P÷ 2) – Length
Unit of Volume is cubic unit.
(Example: cm³, m³, ……)

Volume = Length x Breadth x Height

𝑉
Length =
𝐵×𝐻
𝑉
Breadth =
𝐿×𝐻
𝑉 𝑉
Height = or
𝐿 ×𝐵 𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎

1 ml = 1cm³
(ml and cm³ are the same in volume. Milliliter is liquid volume
and cm³ is solid volume)

1L = 1000ml = 1000cm³

Capacity means volume.

(How many tenths are there in 1 one)
1 one = 1 tenths

(How many hundredths are there in 1 tenth)

1 tenth = 10 hundredths

2 2
= 0.2 1 = 1.2
10 10
2 2
= 0.02 1 = 0.02
100 100
Round the decimal numbers.
Decimal Nearest whole number 1 decimal place

4.26
0.17
3.18

In ………… more than/ ………. Less than question, always

subtract.
Example: 36.54 is …………… more than 36.
0.78 is …………….. less than 1.

fraction to decimal
(always change denominator to 10 or 100 or 1000).
3
5
9
20
8
25
3
4
 Decimal to fraction
(Count the decimal places, then divide by 10 or 100 or 1000).
Then simplify.
Example: 0.06 has 2 decimal places, so divide by 100
0.3 has 1 decimal place, so divide by 10
0.75

0.8

2.05

3.65

*** To add or subtract with whole number, always put (point

zeros at the back)
Example: 2 – 0.8 = 2.0 – 0.8