`THÌ TƯƠNG LAI ĐƠN LỚP 6

I. Thì tương lai đơn

- Diễn tả 1 hành động hay 1 sự kiện sẽ xảy ra hoặc không xảy ra trong tương lai
1. Thể khẳng định
Subject + will + Verb nguyên thể (vd: study, play)
VD: I will visit my grandma next month
I will visit my grandpa next month
2. Thể phủ định
Subject + will not (won’t) + Verb nguyên thể
VD: I will not visit my grandpa
I will not play basketball.

3. Thể nghi vấn

Will + subject (chủ ngữ) + Verb nguyên thể?
VD: Will he play football?
4. Dấu hiệu nhận biết
- In the future ( ở trong tương lai )
- Next month, next week, next year
- Tomorrow
Dấu hiệu nhận biết của hiện tại đơn: every day, every week, always, usually, sometimes,
often, seldom,...
Dấu hiệu nhận biết của thì HTTD: now, right now, từ cảm thán (look!, watch!, listen!), at
present (hiện tại).
II. Cách dùng của should và should not cho lời khuyên
- Dùng should và should not để khuyên ai đó nên hoặc không nên làm gì.
1. Should (nên)
Subject + should + verb nguyên thể
VD: You should eat healthy ( bạn nên ăn uống lành mạnh hơn)
You should eat McDonal, fast food - takeaway (đồ ăn nhanh)
soft drink (nước ngọt)
2. Should not ( không nên)
Subject + should not + verb nguyên thể
Vd: You shouldn’t drink too much soft drink
Must (phải là gì). Vd: he must play football
Must not ( ko đc làm gì). VD: He mustn’t play badminton

Bài tập 1: Chia động từ

1. An Will meet_____ (meet) her friend at the park tomorrow.

2. Nam will call_____ (call) you later in the evening.

3. We _will travel____ (travel) to Africa next month.

4. They_will have____ (have) a party on next Tuesday.

5. Hưng __will start___ (start) his new job next week.

 6. The concert will begin_____ (begin) at 9.30 PM.

7. My mother __will visit___(visit) us next month.

8. The team will play_____ (play) in the championship next week.

9. I _will buy____ (buy) a new Macbook soon.

10. She __will graduate (tốt nghiệp)___ (graduate) from college next year.

Bài tập 2: Sử dụng thì tương lai đơn và điền vào chỗ

trống dạng từ đúng

1. _will______ she _come______ (come) to the party tomorrow?

2. He _will _____ not _finish______ (finish) his work on time.

3. We _will have______ (have) a great time at the beach next week.

4. _will______ they __travel_____ (travel) to Japan next month?

5. She _willnot buy______ (not buy) a new phone next year.

6. _will______ you ___attend (tham dự)____ (attend) the conference (cuộc họp)?

7. They __willnot visit_____ (not visit) their relatives (họ hàng) during the holidays.

8. He _will be______ (be) a doctor in the future.

9. ___will____ she ___start____ (start) her new job next Monday?

10. We_willnot go______ (not go) to the concert next Sunday.

Bài tập 3: Hoàn thành câu ở dạng phủ định của thì tương

lai đơn

1. They __willnot attend_______ (not attend) the party tomorrow.

2. She ___willnot go_____ (not go) to the concert next week.

3. We __willnot travel_______ (not travel) abroad this summer.

4. He _willnot join_______ (not join) the club next month.

5. I __willnot participate_=join______ (not participate) in the competition.

6. It __willnot rain_______ (not rain) later in the evening.

7. Mary _willnot visit________ (not visit) her grandparents next weekend.

8. They ___willnot watch______ (not watch) the movie tonight.

 9. We _willnot take_______ (not take) the exam tomorrow.

10. He _willnot buy________ (not buy) a new car this year.

Bài 4: Điền should hoặc shouldn’t vào chỗ trống trong câu sau cho phù hợp

1. I _shouldn’t__eat___ (eat) any more chocolate. I’ll feel sick.

2. You _shouldnot sit_____ (sit) so close to the TV. It’s bad for your eyes.

3. That was very kind of him. You _should write_____ (write) a thank-you letter.

4. You should touch______ (touch) that. The paint is not completely dry yet.

5. __should I stand____ (I / stand) up or sit down?

6. I don’t think they shouldn’t go______ (go) out at night. It’s dangerous.

Bài 5: Hoàn thành các câu với “should” hoặc “shouldn’t” cùng với các động

từ trong ngoặc

1. You __shouldn’t eat__________ chocolate now, it’s too late. (eat)

2. He _should clean___________ his teeth more often – they’re black! (clean)

3. We __shouldn’t borrow__________ his laptop without permission.(sự cho phép)

(borrow)

4. You should build____________ a fire outside in summer – it’s dangerous. (build)

5. Young children ___shouldn’t drink_________ coffee. (drink)

6. I__should do__________ my homework now before it’s too late. (do)

Bài 6: Hoàn thành đoạn hội thoại với “should” cùng các động từ trong
ngoặc.

Ollie: I’ve got an exam tomorrow and I can’t remember anything. What (1)
__should _i do_____ (I / do)?

Teacher: Well, first, (2) __you should relax______ (you / relax). (3) _you
shouldn’t get_______ (you / not get) stressed – it’s bad for your memory.
And (4) __you should drink______ (you / drink) water because water is
good for your brain.

Ollie: (5)_should i study_______ (I / study) late at night?

Teacher: No, (6) __should not______ ! (7)__you should sleep______ (you /

sleep). But the most important things is (8)__you shouldnot study______
(you / not / study) the night before the exam. Your brain needs to rest!

Bài 7. Hoàn thành câu sau sử dụng thì tương lai đơn

1. The film __will end________ at 10:30 pm. ( end)

2. Taxes __will increase________ next month. (to increase)

3. I willnot remember__________ your email address. (not/to remember)

4. Why __will you lend________ me your car? (you/not/to lend)

5. __will you open________ the window, please? I can’t reach. (you/to

open)

6. The restaurant was terrible! I _willnot eat_________ there again. (not/to

eat)

7. Jake _willnot ask_________ his teacher for help. (not/to ask)

8. I _will try_________ to help you. (to try)

9. Where is your ticket? The train __will arrive________ any minute. (to
arrive)

10. While the cat’s away, the mice _will play_________. (to play)
bài 8. Cho dạng đúng của từ ở thì tương lai đơn

1. We (do) _will do_________ the housework together.

2. Next year (be) ____will be ______ very exciting.

3. People (invent) _will invent_________ new things.

4. I (be) __will be________ in Rome next week.

5. John (be) _will be_________ very pleased.

6. Wait, I (do) will do__________ this.

7. We (catch) _ will catch_________ him.

8. They (probably finish) _will probably finish_________ tomorrow.

9. You (find) _will find_________ your bag.

10. Bonnie (like) will like__________ you.

11. It (be) _will be_________ sunny tomorrow.

12. The winter (be) _will be_________ especially cold.

13. The next game (be) __will be________ hard to win.

14. I (speak) ___will speak_______ with him about you.

15. You (send) __will send________ Kate the pictures.

Exercise 2. Choose the correct form of the verb, given in brackets.

( tương lai đơn)
1. I __will work_____ (work) in the garden all day long tomorrow.

2. I __will finish_____ (finish) the book by the evening.

3. While my mother is having her breakfast, I _will read______ (read) the

newspaper.

4. He can’t come at two o’clock tomorrow because he __will work_____

(work) at the time.

5. He __will write_____ (write) the article by five o’clock.

6. He _will send______ (send) is a telegram as soon as the steamer

arrives

7. I know for sure that I willnot go_______ (not go) out late at night.

8. They __ will build_____ (build) a bridge over that river.

9. Technology _will help______ (help) us build better houses.

10. The smart clock will not start_______ (not start) because the battery is
empty.

11. What _will______ your dream house _look______ (look) like?

12. In the future, houses _will be______ (be) more convenient.

13. He __willnot surf_____ (not surf) the Internet as regularly as he does

now.

14. _will ______ Bailey _move______ (move) to another city next year?
15. My mother _will not cook______ (not cook) because robots will help
her.

16. We __will use_____ (use) solar power as the main energy source.

Bài 3: Complete the sentences using should + các từ được bôi đậm

ask (hỏi) be leave (rời đi) listen (nghe) say(nói) worry

(lo lắng) cứ làm đi

1. It's strange that he should be late. He's usually on time.

2. It's funny that you should worry→ say.... that. I was going to say the
same thing.chị chữa luôn, em cứ làm đi, làm xong thì nghỉ

3. It's only natural that presents should listen→ worry.... about their
children.

4. Isn't it typical of Joe that he .should worry→ leave... without saying

goodbye to anybody.

5. I was surprised that they should leave → ask.... me for advice. What
advice could I give them?

6. I'm going to give you all some essential information, so it's important
that everybody should ask.-> listen... very carefully.