vad % 38] tqykbZ] 2024

L=kh dk le; vkSj lp

vad laiknd
v#.k dqekj
laiknd
latho panu

laiknd eaMy vkoj.k] ysvkmV

MkW- vuqiek xqIrk % 9422903102 lkfdc v'kjQh
jktho lqeu % 9650164016
euksjek % 9916288838 lg;ksx jkf'k
v#.k dqekj % 8591836826 ^Hkkjrh; ikBdksa ds fy,*
uwru ekyoh % 9325222427
O;fDrxr
,d izfr % 100 #i;s
v#.k ukjk;.k % 8292253306 vkthou % 7000 #i;s
j{kk xhrk % 9311192384 laLFkkxr
vkthou % 10000 #i;s

laikndh; laidZ www.streekaal.com ds Mksus'ku dkWye ls vkWuykbu Hkqxrku djsaA

;k fuEu [kkrs esa Mkysa
The Marginalised , an Institute for Alternative Re-
The Marginalised
search & Media Studies, c/o Ashok D. Meshram,
CANARA BANK
Sanewadi Wardha, Maharashtra, 442001 BRANCH : BARBADI, WARDHA, MAHARASHTRA
A/C No. 3792201000016
Admn. Office : CA401, Manglam Vihar Apartment, IFSC : CNRB0003792
Arrah Garden Road, PatnaA800014 (Bihar) ;g if=kdk ih;j fjO;wM gSA
Email : themarginalised@gmail.com fo'ks"kKksa ds uke ds fy, www.streekaal.com dks
Mobile : 8130284314
foftV djsa

Lokeh&izdk'kd&eqnzd % latho dqekj panu }kjk fodkl daI;wVj ,aM fizaVlZ ls eqfnzrA
eqnzd dk irk % fodkl daI;wVj ,aM fizaVlZ] edku uaA&33] lsDVj ,&5@6] ;wih,lvk;hMhlh ,fj;k] Vªksfudk flVh] yksuh] xkft;kckn] (;wih)
izdk'kdh; irk % lh&401] eaxye fogkj vikVZesaV~l] vkjk xkMZu jksM] iVuk] fcgkj&800014 (laiknd % latho panu)
(izdkf'kr jpukvksa esa O;Dr fopkj ys[kdksa ds vius gSaA laiknd dh muls dksbZ vfuok;Z lgefr ughaa curhA if=kdk ls tqM+s lHkh O;fDr voSrfud gSaA)
if=kdk ls lacafèkr lHkh ekeys fnYyh U;k;ky; ds vèkhu gksaxsA
 bl vad esa

laikndh;
 latho panu 03
 v#.k dqekj 06
laLej.k
 mUgksua s ekDlZ] Qqys vkSj vEcsMdj ds lSðkafrd fopkjksa dks vkxs c<+k;k Hkjr ikV.kdj 07
 cq)Ro dks izkIr ,d O;fäRoμjtuh fnlksfn;k 08
 lekt vkSj lkfgR; dh lsok esa clrh Fkha mudh lkalμ s lqeu dqekjh 11
 lqtkrk dk pys tkuk] tSls fdlh unh dk Bgj tkukμeksgunkl uSfe'kjk; 14
 ih<+k f?klrk gS rks ih<+h curh gSμiwue flag 16
 vHkh rks cgqr dqN 'ks"k Fkk!μlatho panu 19
lk{kkRdkj
 nfyr L=khokn varjtkrh; fookg dks lkekftd cnyko dk vL=k ekurk gSμjtuh fryd ls v#.k fiz;e dh ckrphr 22
vkys[k
 eSljw 1930&56μ^jke&jkT;* dh jktuhfrμxsy vkWEosV 26
 [kSjykath ds ,d n'kd ds ckn Hkh cnLrwj tkjh gS 'kks"k.kμjtuh fryd 35
 eS]a esjh eka vkSj chQμlqtkrk ikjferk 37
 yksd u`R; esa nfyr L=khμlqtkrk ikjferk 38
vkRedFkk
 laln esa twrkμjef.kdk xqIrk 41
jpuk [kaM
 jktikVμvpZuk oekZ 59
 vYyknhu dk fpjkxμlqtkrk ikjferk 70
dfork,a
 izhfr izdk'k 72
 fiz;da k lksudj 73
 lquhrk vckchy 74
 Jh/kj d#.kkfuf/k 75
 dapu dqekjh 77
 lhek flag 78
lekt }kjk Hkkjh fojksèk ds dkj.k ;g vkns'k okilu ys fy;k x;kA
1930 ds n'kd esa ljdkj }kjk nfyrksa ds fy, fd, tkus okys
dk;ks± dh ;gh dgkuh FkhA
nfyrksa }kjk Lo;a mBk, x, rFkk ftl ij os cjkcj ekax
djrs vk;s Fks Hkwfe vfèkdkjksa ds lEcUèk esa xkaèkhokfn;ksa us dqN
FkksM+k cgqr fd;k FkkA ,dek=k viokn 16 twu] 1935 dks vk;ksftr
^gfjtu leL;k* ij ,d lEesyu FkkA lEesyu dh vè;{krk
tokgjyky usg: us dh FkhA ,d izLrko }kjk ljdkj ls vihy
dh xbZ fd bjfou ugj ds fdukjs Ñf"k ds fy, Hkwfe vkoafVr
dh tk,A blds vfrfjä ?kj cukus ds fy, Hkwfe] is;ty lqfoèkk]
Nk=kkoklksa ds fy, vuqnku esa o`f)] Nk=kkokl rFkk fo|ky;ksa esa
Qhl dh lgk;rk vkSj ljdkjh ukSdfj;ksa esa izkFkfedrk nh tk,A15
nfyrksa ds ikl ljdkj dks vihy djus ds vykok dqN vkSj ugha
FkkA dY;k.k dk;ZØeksa ij ,d vkSj cy] ,y-,u- xqfVy lqUnjsle
}kjk lapkfyr ^nhu lsok la?k* dh xfrfofèk;ksa esa Hkh ns[kk tk ldrk
FkkA tkfr ds lUnHkks± ls vyx la?k us lekt esa uSfrd rFkk HkkSfrd
mRFkku dks viuk y{; ekukA xanh cfLr;ksa esa jgus okys] lwrh
diM+k feyksa ds etnwj rFkk Hkafx;ksa ds chp lsok dk;Z] fnu ds
rFkk lk;adkyhu fo|ky; fpfdRlk lsok iznku djuk bldk eq[;
y{; FkkA jkT; esa dke djus ds fy, la?k us pkj iw.kZdkfyd
dk;ZdrkZvksa dks Hkh fu;qä fd;k FkkA16
izHkqRo'kkyh czkã.koknh&xkaèkhoknh lqèkkj dk;ks± dk mís'; èkeZ
ifjHkkf"kr uSfrd mRFkku dk FkkA lkFk esa os laj{k.koknh jkT; ls
vihy Hkh djrs FksA xkaèkhokfn;ksa us dHkh Hkh O;oLFkk dks 'kks"k.koknh
ugha dgk] u gh os dHkh tkfr O;oLFkk ds fo#) cksys vkSj u
gh dHkh ttekuh O;oLFkk esa tkfr dÙkZO;ksa dh ckè;rk ds ckjs
esa dqN Hkh dgkA gfjtu lsod la?k vkSj blh izdkj ds vU; laxBuksa
dk iz;kl Åij ls uhps rd eè;e oxks± rFkk Åaph tkfr ds yksxksa
dks fiNM+ksa ds fy, ykecUn djuk FkkA Li"Vr% ;g ml lEHkkouk
dks cUn dj jgs Fks ftlds varxZr nfyr Lo;a vius dks laxfBr
dj ldsaA
bu lc lhekvksa ds ckotwn 1970 ds n'kd rd xkaèkhoknh
iz;kl gh ,dek=k eap Fks tks lkekftd lekurk ds n'kZu rFkk
lkekftd xfr'khyrk ds lius dks vius esa latks;s gq, FksA xzkeh.k
nfyrksa dh cM+h la[;k rd igqapus dk Hkh ;gh ,d vkèkkj FkkA
mnkgj.k ds fy, 1960 ds n'kd esa f'keksxk ftys ds ekyukM
{ks=k ij ,MoMZ gkiZj dh fjiksVZ ns[kh tk ldrh gS
gksyjs l esa vlarks"k dHkh ljdkjh deZpkfj;ksa vkSj dHkh dkaxlsz
ikVhZ ds dk;ZdrkZ iSnk djrs gSa tks gfjtu mRFkku dk dk;ZØe
pykrs gSaA ;s dk;ZdrkZ ogka lHkk,a djrs gSaA bu lHkkvksa
esa oäk lekurk ds n'kZu dh ppkZ djrs gSa] nfyrksa ls dgrs
gSa fd os mudks izkIr u;s oSèkkfud vfèkdkjksa dk iz;ksx djsa
rFkk tehuksa dks izkIr dj vius dks Åij mBk,aA vius dks
ijkèkhurk ls eqä djsa] viuk flj Åapk mBkdj pysa rFkk
T;knk Luku djsaA17
vad % 38] 2024  29
gkiZj ;g Hkh crkrs gSa fd bu dk;ZØeksa dk ,d udkjkRed
i{k Hkh FkkA nfyrksa dks Hkwfe izkIr djus dh lEHkkouk ij mUgsa
lansg FkkA mudks caèkqvk etnwjh ls yksxksa dks NwVus dh dksbZ vk'kk
ugha FkhA os ekurs gSa fd nfyrksa dh fLFkfr esa cgqr de ls Hkh
de lqèkkj gqvk gSA nfyrksa esa O;oLFkk ds izfr fonzksg Fkk] ij mldks
[kqys :i esa vfHkO;ä djus dk muds ikl dksbZ volj ugha FkkA18
bl izdkj eq:xslje fiYyS }kjk vyxko ds fo#) mudk
dFku laxfBr ugha fd;k tk ldkA ,d vFkZ esa eSljw ds xkaèkhokfn;ksa
us nfyrksa dks Bgjh gqbZ vkfFkZd O;oLFkk esa cuk;s j[kkA mudks
fgUnw èkeZ esa Hkh fLFkj j[kk x;kA lkjh ifjfLFkfr;ka bl izdkj dh
Fkha fd mlesa tq>k: nfyr usr`Ro mHkj gh ugha ldrk FkkA ysfdu
vyxko orZeku FkkA 1930 ds n'kd esa Hkh i;kZIr dM+okgV ekStwn
FkhA ;g ckr ,d egkjk"Vªh;u egkj dh fjiksVZ esa ns[kh tk ldrh
gSA 1937 esa og bathfu;fjax ds fo|kfFkZ;ksa ds lkFk cSaxyksj vk;k
FkkA mlus izHkko'kkyh 'kS{kf.kd rFkk ukSdfj;ksa dh O;oLFkk dk mYys[k
fd;kA vLi`'; fo|kfFkZ;ksa ds fy, pkj Nk=kkokl] nks fo'ks"k cfLr;ks]a
nks fpfdRlky;] izkFkfed Lrj ls tc rd ukSdjh ugha fey tkrh
rc rd vLi`';ksa dks fu'kqYd f'k{kk dk izcUèk] vkSj ukSdfj;ksa
esa Åaps inksa ij cM+h la[;k esa nfyr bu lc dks ns[krs gq, mldh
fgEer ugha gqbZ fd og gfjtu Nk=kkoklksa esa jg jgs fo|kfFkZ;ksa
ls vEcsMdj ds ckjs esa iwNsaA mlus lkspk fd egkjktk ds izfr
izse varr% mUgsa fgUnw èkeZ ds ikl ys tk,xkA ij fLFkfr;ksa dh
iM+rky ds ckn mls vk'p;Z gqvkA
nks o"kZ igys MkW- vEcsMdj us tc dgk Fkk fd fgUnw èkeZ
esa jgrs gesa dksbZ vfèkdkj ugha fey ldrs] bl dFku dks
leFkZu lkjs Hkkjr ls feykA bl ij vki yksxksa vkSj fgUnqvksa
dh izfrfØ;k,a D;k gSa\ ge u dsoy blls lger Fks cfYd
eqfLye èkeZ esa viuk èkek±rj.k djuk pkgrs FksA ;|fi
vLi`';ksa ds bl èkek±rj.k ls fgUnqvksa esa Hk; gS] ysfdu muesa
bruh rkdr ugha gS fd os bls jksd ldsaA eSlwj ds vfèkdkjh
Lo;a blls lger ugha gSa fd vLi`';ksa dks efUnj esa izos'k
feysA rc ,sls èkeZ dh D;k vko';drk gS ftlesa ekuork
gh ugha gSA lEifÙk ;k lÙkk dh vis{kk ekuork vfèkd
egÙoiw.kZ gSA vki ns[k ldrs gSa fd u dsoy egkjk"Vª esa
vfirq dukZVd tSls izxfr'khy jkT; esa Hkh vEcsMdj ds
vuq;k;h ekStwn gSaA19
nfyr] xSj&czkã.k vkSj vkj{k.k dh jktuhfr
,d vksj eSljw jkT; esa xkaèkhokn us ,d fopkjèkkjk rFkk laxBukRed
vkèkkj iznku fd;kA nwljh vksj xSj&czkã.k 'kfä;ka fdlh mxz
dk;ZØe ij ugha vfirq vius vkidks vkj{k.k dh jktuhfr ij
dsfUnzr dj jgh FkhaA ;g Hkh leUo; dk ,d lUnHkZ FkkA
dukZVd esa vkj{k.k dk bfrgkl Hkkjr esa lcls iqjkuk gSA20
izkjEHk ls gh vkSj mlds ckn dkQh le; rd lkekU;r% ;g
xSj&czkã.kksUeq[kh Fkk ¼ftUgsa fiNM+h tkfr dgk tkrk Fkk½ ij nfyrksa
jkLrs esa dksbZ eqlhcr vkrh gS rks mls >syuk gksxkA jksdj >syus
dh ctk; vPNk gS fd eqdkcyk djrs gq, galrs&galrs >sysaA
bykgkckn esa Hkh gekjs :V dh ?kks"k.kk v[kckjksa esa Ni xbZ FkhA
ikVhZ dk;kZy; rFkk dbZ eqgYyksa esa yksx gekjs Lokxr ds fy, rS;kj
feysA yxHkx lkr&vkB uqDdM+ ehfVaxsa djus vkSj jkg [kpZ tqVkus
ds ckn ge yksx dkuiqj ds fy, jokuk gq,A ikao&iSny th-Vh-
jksM ij vk;sA fdlh xkM+h esa nks] fdlh xkM+h esa rhu yksx p<+sA
dkuiqj ds ckgj] <kcs esa ge yksx tRFks ds ckdh lnL;ksa dk bartkj
djrs jgsA pwafd Vªd okys vius ewM le; vkSj lqfoèkk ls pyrs
Fks vkSj ge lcdks ,d gh le; ij Vªd Hkh fey ugha ikrs Fks]
blfy, gekjs yxHkx Ng&lkr ?kaVs lHkh lnL;ksa ds ,df=kr gksus
esa gh u"V gks tkrs FksA [kSj] dkuiqj ds ckn gekjk iM+ko xkft;kckn
gh FkkA ,d fdLe ls ;g fnYyh ls igys dk vafre iM+ko FkkA
th-Vh- jksM ls dkuiqj dk 'kgj dkQh nwj iM+rk gSA dksbZ
fjD'kk okyk gesa fcuk iSls fy, p<+kus ds rS;kj ugha Fkk vkSj iSls
nsdj fdlh okgu esa u p<+us dk ge ladYi fy, gq, FksA blfy,
ge iSny gh pys vkSj dkQh nsj ds ckn cktkj esa igqapsA pwafd
izdk'k ¼esjs ifr½ mu fnuksa dkuiqj esa eq[; Jek;qä dsUnzh; ds
in ij Fks] blfy, eSa lcdks fcuk cqyk, vius ?kj ys xbZA Fkds&gkjksa
dks dqN jkgr feyhA ?kj esa cl ,d ukSdjkuh Fkh] cPps gkWLVy
esa FksA edku&ekfyd eq>s igpkurh FkhaA ml ukSdjkuh us ?kj esa
Vaxh esjh QksVks ls esjk psgjk feyrk&tqyrk ns[kdj] eq>s igpku
fy;kA eSaus izdk'k dks VsyhQksu ij vius ny&cy lfgr vkus
dh lwpuk ns nhA ?kj esa tks cuk Fkk] og [kkdj ge ehfVax djus
fudy iM+sA ge cktkj esa igqapsA dqN nqdkunkjksa us dgk] lka>
gks pqdh gS] dy pank ekaxus vkb,A ijaijk ds vuqlkj laè;k ds
le; yksx èku ugha nsrs D;ksafd mls y{eh dk fu"dklu ekuk
tkrk gSA [kSj] ge viuh uqDdM+ ehfVax djds ykSV vk;sA jkr
dks gekjs gh ?kj ij lc yksx] fdlh&u&fdlh rjg dqN yksx cjkens
vkSj dqN dejs esa lks,A izdk'k eq>s ckj&ckj dksl jgs FksA mUgsa
cjkcj ;s Mj cuk jgrk Fkk fd ljdkj&fojksèkh vkanksyudkfj;ksa
dks muds ?kj esa ys vkus ls dgha mudh lfoZl ij vkap u vk
tk,A eSa cjkcj mUgsa dgrh Fkh fd iRuh dks Lora=k fopkj j[kus
dk vfèkdkj gS] mlds pyrs esjs ?kj vkus ds vfèkdkj esa ljdkj
ckèkd ugha gks ldrhA rc os O;aX; ls dgus yxs] ^^ij rqe vdsyh
dgka vkbZ gks\ QkSt ds lkFk vkbZ gksA**
eSaus mÙkj fn;k] ^^dgks rks eSa bl QkSt ds lkFk ?kj ds ckgj
pyh tkrh gwa] ge lM+d ds fdukjs lks jgsaxsA D;k mls Hkh rqe
;k rqEgkjh ljdkj jksd nsxh\**
jkr Hkj ge nksuksa vkil esa yM+rs&>xM+rs jgsA vxys fnu
lqcg gh mBdj] ugk èkksdj ikVhZ dk;kZy; ls gksrs gq, ge uxj
ds fofHkUu Hkkxksa esa ehfVax djrs jgsA dkuiqj ds 'kgj esa ,d
vn~Hkqr vuqHko gqvkA fepZ cktkj esa ehfVax ds ckn ge yksxksa
us >ksyh ilkj dj pank ekaxus dh vihy dh rks ikuokyksa us nl
#i;s [kksepsokyksa us ikap #i;s rFkk jkgxhj rd ,d ;k nks #i;s
 52
ns fn;s Fks] ysfdu Fkksd&eky ds cM+s&cM+s O;kikjh vkSj èkUuk lsB
viuh nqdku ls mBdj pydj vk;s vkSj vkdj gesa ikap&ikap
;k ;k nl u;s iSlksa ds flDds Fkek x;sA ge ys rks lc ysrs
Fks] ysfdu eu dlkSyk gks mBrk FkkA vkf[kj bruk varj D;ksa\
ns'k ds izfr fdrus ladh.kZ gSa ;s lsB\ mu lcdh nqdkuksa ij
tula?k ds >aMs yxs gq, FksA ;s ogh Fks tks jk"Vª&izse dh nqgkbZ nsrs
u Fkdrs FksA
ge yksx yxHkx rhu cts ds djhc dkuiqj ls th-Vh- jksM
dh rjQ fudys rks jkLrk Hkwy x,A vc QSlyk djuk Fkk fd
D;k fd;k tk,\ ny dk usrk rks 'kQhd vkye FkkA eSa rks miusrk
Fkh fQj Hkh lHkh yksx vge fu.kZ; eq> ij gh NksM+ fn;k djrs
FksA dkQh fnu chr x, Fks vkSj ge izsl okyksa dks vius dy
rd fnYyh igqapus dh ckr Hkh crk pqds FksA blfy, jkr gks
;k fnu gesa lQj tkjh j[kuk gh iM+sxkA eSaus ;g fu.kZ; fy;kA
ge yksxksa ds diM+s dkQh eSys gks pqds Fks] pwafd Msgjh&vkWu&lksu
ds ckn dgha ij #d dj diM+s èkksus dk le; ugha feyk FkkA
fQj Hkh eSaus lHkh lkfFk;ksa dks fnYyh esa rhu fnu :d dj lc
dke ls fuiVus dh lykg nhA ge jkr ds rdjhcu ukS cts th-
Vh- jksM ij igqaps vkSj ogka ls tks xkfM+;ka feyha os gesa lhèks fnYyh
ugha ykdj jkLrs esa gh ,d <kcs ij mrkj xb±A mUgsa fnYyh ugha
tkuk FkkA vxys fnu lka> dks dqN Vªd okys gesa xkft;kckn
rd ys tkus dks jkth gq,A ge lHkh yksx ,d lkFk xkft;kckn
lgh lyker igqapsA tgka gesa mrkjk x;k Fkk] ogka ls xkft;kckn
vkSj fnYyh dh psdiksLV yxHkx ,d fdyksehVj FkhA ge yksx
ogka ls psdiksLV dh rjQ iSny gh py fn,A geus dqN yksxksa
ls psdiksLV dk jkLrk iwNkA ,d ljnkj ls eSaus iatkch esa jkLrk
iwNk vkSj mls crk;k fd ge fcgkj ls vk jgs gSa vkSj dPN tk
jgs gSaA ^^rks vki iatkch dSls cksyrs gks th! vki rks fcgkjh gSa\**
ljnkj us l'kafdr gksdj dgkA
^^eSa rks rfey Hkh cksy ysrh gwa] caxyk Hkh vkSj vaxzsth Hkh]
blesa dkSu cM+h ckr gS\** eSaus Mhax gkadus ds ygts esa vius Kku
dk btgkj fgUnh esa fd;kA
^^rc rks vki yksx t:j dksbZ rLdjksa dk fxjksg gks] tks
bruh Hkk"kk,a tkurs gksA eSa vHkh xkft;kckn ckMZj iqfyl dks [kcj
djrk gwaA ns[krk gwa vki fnYyh dSls tkrs gks\** ljnkj us dgkA
vc ljnkj Hkh ge yksxksa ds lkFk gks fy;kA mldh ea'kk
Bhd ugha FkhA og gesa rLdjksa dk fxjksg crkdj xkft;kckn ckMZj
iqfyl ds lkFk feydj dqN lkft'k djus dh uh;r ls lkFk&lkFk
py jgk Fkk vkSj ge yksx xkft;kckn ckMZj iqfyl dh enn ls
fnYyh dh cl idM+us ds fy, mlds lkFk py jgs Fks] pwafd jkLrk
mlh dks ekywe FkkA gekjk bjknk xkft;kckn igqap dj iqfyl ds
ikl ljnkj dh gjdrksa dh f'kdk;r dj] mls iqfyl dks lkSaius
dk Hkh FkkA ljnkj gels dqN vkxs c<+dj gekjs igqapus ls igys
gh xkft;kckn iqfyl ds lkFk [kqlj&Qqlj djus yxkA fnYyh
psdiksLV dh iqfyl] tks cxy esa gh Fkh] Hkh mlds lkFk gks yh
vad % 38] 2024
 ftlesa dqN yM+fd;ka jgrh g® vius lkFk ogh cUn njokts
vkSj dqN vkSjrsa Hkh vkSj f[kM+fd;ka lkFk fy, ;wfuoflZVh igqaph
ij os fn[krh cgqr de g® ;wfuoflZVh dks mUgksaus
f[kM+dh vkSj njokts vDlj can gh jgrs g® u;s fljs ls cuk;k
dHkh&dHkkj jkr esa [kqy tk;k djrs g® iqjkus f[kM+dh] njokts yxk;s
mu vkSjrksa dks lM+d dh rjQ ns[kus dh eukgh gS mudks [kksy fn;k ges'kk ds fy,
?kj ls ckgj tkus dh HkhA vkSj lcds fy, Hkh
,d vkSj ubZ lM+d cukbZ
lHkh yM+fd;ksa dks ges'kk fl[kk;k tkrk gS ml ubZ lM+d ls [kqyrh g®
ckgj tkuk Bhd ug° gksrk vkSj dbZ ubZ lM+dsa
vkSj fut nksigfj;k esa rks fcYdqy Hkh ug° tks mu xkaoksa dLcksa ls feyrh g®
lM+d dHkh ohjku ug° gksrh gS tgka ls vkSjrsa vkSj yM+fd;ka ckgj ug° tkr°
yksxksa dks vkrs&tkrs ns[kuk
fdls vPNk ug° yxrk gS vkSj fQj ,d fnu os lc vkSjrsa vkSj yM+fd;ka
yM+fd;ksa] vkSjrksa dks ekSdk feyrs gh vius cUn f[kM+dh njokts ysds
?k.Vksa lM+d ds rjQ ns[kk djrh igqap tk,axh ;wfuoflZVh
yM+fd;ksa dks lyhdk fl[kk;k tkrk gS vkSj oks Hkh ,d vkSj ubZ ;wfuoflZVh cuk,axh
lM+d ds fu;e ug° vkSj fQj cuk,axh ,d vkSj ubZ lM+dA
utjsa >qdk dj pyuk 
csgn [kkeks'kh ls pyuk
bèkj&mèkj er ns[kuk

yM+dksa dks Hkh D;ksa ug° fl[kk;k tkrk gS\

Jh/kj d#.kkfuf/k
os vDlj lkbfdy mM+krs gq, fn[k tk,axs
cgqr ckj rks lkbfdy dk gSaMy NksM+dj
lc fudy tkuk pkgrh g®
os vkSjrsa] yMfd;ka ubZ lM+d ij ola r ds ikj
ftuds nk,a&ck,a dksbZ efUnj tc pkan iwjh jkr dks u'khyk cukrk
efLtn] ppZ] xq#}kjs eB u gksa
tgka fnu&jkr dh dksbZ ikcanh u gks tc pkan >kfM+;ksa esa jkr fcrkrk
,d ,slh lM+d tc og vkèkh jksVh ds VqdM+s&lk eqj>k;k gksrk
ftlds gksus ls mEehnksa ds Qwy f[kysa rc vkèkh jkr dks lM+dksa ij Vªd Mªkboj
lM+d ges'kk ?kj dk irk ug° crkrh ihys Qwyksa ls Hkjs olar dks ikj dj
lM+d vokjk Hkh gksrh gS vkrs xzh"edkyhu èkwy Hkjh vkafèk;ksa ds cktkj esa
csijokg vkSj cse#vr Hkh
lM+d igkM+ ls unh rd vkrh gS mlus Bhd ls ug° fxus vius olar
igkM+ xïksa ls gksrs gq, tks fxj pqds thou ds isM+ ls cSxuh Qwy dh rjg!
;wfuoflZVh rd os fxurs gSa nwfj;ksa dks bafxr djrs iRFkj
lM+d nqfu;k esa xqe djus dk gquj tkurh gS Qwy dh rjg
iqjkuh lM+d ls gksrs gq, vius cPpksa dks ;kn dj
HkVds eqlkfQj dh rjg fxurs gSa pkSjkgs]
og° vkSjrsa lM+dksa ds ?kqeko
ubZ lM+d ij feyh fxurs gSa ,d&,d lkeku ftUgsa igqapkuk gS
?kj ds pwYgs esa èkwy Hkjh vkafèk;ksa ds cktkj
rkys&pkfHk;ka xkM+ ds vk;ha ihys Qwyksa ds olar dks ikj dj---

vad % 38] 2024  75

lquuk csvkokt mnkfl;ka
ftuds ?kj ugha
muds lkeus er dguk
esjk ?kj ,slk gS fd leqnz >kadrk gS
esjh f[kM+fd;ksa ls----
cgqr ikuh gS ogka leqnz esa
nfj;k dk lkjk ikuh cgdj
,d fnu pyk tk,xk mlds ikl
gtkjksa&gtkj dejs okys ?kj gSa
ftu leqnz tSls yksxksa ds ikl
D;k djrs g® os mu dejksa dk\
mudh u°n dgka&dgka djoVsa cnyrh g®!
yxrk gS ck<+ ds ikuh esa fNus gq, ?kj
cgrs&Hkalrs vk x, gSa bUg° ds ikl
vkSj yksx bèkj&mèkj HkVd jgs gSa
mu°ns vkSj cs?kj---
yk[kksa yksxksa ds cVq, ls lkjk èku
fudydj tk jgk gS dqN gh egklkxjksa ds ikl
egklkxjksa dks rc Hkh pSu ug°---
mUgsa vkSj vfèkd pkfg,
gtkjksa&gtkj ch?kk tehusa
gtkjksa&yk[kksa isM+] igkM+
cfLr;ka---
dkSu fuxy jgk gS budks\
tc Hkh vkleku Bkurk gS
cs?kjksa dh lwph dks vkSj c<+k nsrk gS
dkSu ejrk gS Buds ls
èku jksiuh ds oä
dkSu [knkuksa esa ncdj jg tkrk gS
dkSu csn[ky gksrk gS
igkM+ksa ls
ufn;ksa ds fdukjksa ls
jktiFksa tc viuh ckgsa QSykrh gSa
rc fdudh >qfXx;ka vkrh g® muds pisVs esa
fdlh cs?kj ds lkeus er lqukuk
nfj;k fdukjs ?kj dh vkoksgok ds fdLls
cl lqu ysuk mudh csvkokt mnkfl;ka---
 76
Qs a d uk
xqLls ls Hkjs oä esa
tc iRFkj Qwy dh txg ys jgs gSa
vkSj ,flM ls Hkjh cksrysa iRFkjksa dks
Qsadus ds fy,
cM+s tru ls ,d&,d dj 'kCn bdës dj jgk gwa---
,d yM+kbZ tks yM+h tk jgh Øwjrkvksa ds f[kykQ
,sls yksxksa }kjk tks isM+ksa vkSj Qwyksa tSls vfgald Fks
ftuds iwoZtksa us cl bruk dgk&^èkjrh] pkan vkSj lwjt*
mUgksaus lw[kus ds fy, isM+ksa dh Nky ug° mrkjh
uk[kwu ug° c<+k;s phjus dks èkjrh vkSj jRuxHkkZ igkM+
ufn;ksa ds ikj tkus ds fy,
ckal dh irokj cukbZ
iulks[ks dh rjg mUgsa lks[kk ug°
ckalqjh cukbZ vkSj ftls gksBksa ij yxkrs gh
lkjs lqXxs gfj;kyh cu èkjrh ij Nk x,
dkl ds mM+rs Qkgksa ls gYds 'kCn cuk;s
fQj xhr] dfork vkSj dFkk,a---
#bZ ds Qkgksa ls 'kCn Qsads mUgksaus
xqLls vkSj uQjr ls Hkjs bl le; esa Hkh
Øwjrkvksa ls Hkjh xBjh ykns dqN yksx
iRFkj dh 'kDy esa ce vkSj ck:n fy,
mu gYds mM+rs 'kCnksa ij dj jgs geys
os yM+ jgs gSa---
eSa\ D;k d:a\
'kCn bdës dj jgk gwa
ckal dh [kifPp;ksa esa mls rhj&lk pedk jgk gwa
cl---
os yM+ jgs gSa---

vad % 38] 2024