Computer Studies Class-5

Chapter-6 : Introduction To Scratch Programming

Section–A

A. Quiz
Ans 1. Motion block has instructions that controls the sprite’s movement.
Ans 2. Motion block, Looks block, Sound block, Pen block
B. Multiple Choice Questions
Ans 1. (b) 2. (a)
C. Write the use of the following blocks

Ans 1. It moves the sprite forward by 10 steps.

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2. It rotates the sprite clockwise by 15 degrees.
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3. It clears all pen marks from the stage.
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4. It puts the pen down and draws lines while moving.
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5. It sets the colour of the pen choosen by the programmer.
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Section–B

A. Answer the following

Ans 1. Zoom tool allows to Zoom in and Zoom out the blocks in the Script area.
Ans 2. Pen block is used to draw objects on the stage.
Ans 3. Pen up block Pen down block
It lifts the pen up and does not draw It puts the pen down and draws lines
lines while moving. while moving.

Ans 4. To create a new sprite using Paint editor, follow the given steps :
Step-1 : Right-click on the original sprite and choose Delete option to remove it from the
Stage.
Step-2 : Now, click icon from the Sprites Pane to open paint editor.
Step-3 : Use the tools to draw a new sprite in the drawing area and colour it as needed.
The new sprite appears on the stage and gets added to the sprite list.

Computers-5 Answer Key 1

Ans 5. The basic screen elements of Scratch are :
Stage : It is an area where you see your stories, animations, music and art in
action. The object that perform actions on the Stage is called sprite.
Block Palette : Instructions are given to the sprite with the help of blocks of the Block
palette. Block palette allows you to drag blocks into the Script Area.
Script Area : It is an area where the blocks are dragged from the Block palette.
Script Area also has Zoom tool at the bottom-right corner.
It allows you to zoom in and zoom out the blocks in the Script Area.
Sprites Pane : The Sprites pane contains a thumbnail view of all sprites. Every time
you open Scratch, it begins with a sprite. A new sprite can be added
by clicking one of the following :
Click
v to select a new sprite available in the Scratch program.
Click
v to paint a new sprite in the Paint Editor.
Click
v to select a new sprite from the files stored in the
computer.
Click
v to take photograph for a new sprite using the web
camera.
Sprite Info Pane : Click on the sprite thumbnail present in the Sprites pane to open
Sprites Info Pane. It includes information about the selected sprite as
well as few tools for manipulating the sprite.
Toolbar : It is present on the top of the Scratch window. It contains various
options that helps to do work in Scratch.
Click on Duplicate
v button to create the copy of sprite,
costumes, sounds, blocks or scripts.
Click on Delete
v button to cut the sprite, costumes, sounds,
blocks and scripts.
Click on Grow
v button to make the sprite bigger.
Click on Shrink
v button to make the sprite smaller.

2 Answer Key Computers-5

 Fun Zone

Labelling Window
Ans

Toolbar

Block Palette

Stage
Script Area

Sprites Pane

Computers-5 Answer Key 3