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01_Practice Set_English
01_Practice Set_English
1. (c) Disclose : to make something known Confidant = having a feeling or belief that within the building
publicly you can do something. Towards : The preposition ‘towards’ is used
Disguise : to change the appearance of Thus, “Contemporary” is the correct differently in different situations.
somebody/something so that people cannot substitution for the given group of words. e.g. She took a step towards the door.
recognize him/her Forwards: in the direction that one is facing
6. (b) Let’s learn the meanings of the given
Complete : having or including all parts or travelling; towards the front.
options:
Conceal: to prevent somebody/something e.g. He started up the engine and the car
Meagre = very small in amount. moved forward”
from being seen
Cardinal = of great importance. Work towards something means to try to
Disrupt : to stop something happening as
or when it should Scanty = barely sufficient. reach or achieve a goal.
Supplementary = additional; added to serve Thus, ‘towards’ is the most suited one.
After analyzing the meanings of the given
as a supplement. Hence, the correct sentence will be: It is
words, it is clear that ‘Conceal’ is the correct
Thus, after analyzing the meanings of said that children who use their body, mind
antonym for ‘Disclose’.
the given words, it is clear that the word and emotions for their own wellbeing, work
2. (d) Instant means happening or coming
“Cardinal” is the correct substitution for towards the wellbeing of others.
immediately.
given group of words. 11. (a) The meaning of the idiom “Couch
Diverse means showing a great deal of Potato” means “a lazy and inactive person.
variety; very different. 7. (c) The sentence is grammatically incorrect
especially one who spends time watching
Prompt means (of an event or fact) cause and the error lies in the option “Your skill
television ”.
or bring about (an action or feeling). lie”. The error is related to verbs.
Example in sentence: Lokesh is becoming
Similar means having a resemblance in In the given statement, the use of the base a couch potato nowadays by eating Junk
appearance, character, or quantity, without form of the verb ‘lie’ is incorrect. food daily.
being identical. The verb which is used with third-person 12. (b) The idiom “Fit as a fiddle” means “in
Gradual means taking place or progressing singular present should be used in the simple very good health”.
slowly or by degrees. present tense according to the subject ‘Your E.g. My grandfather’s 89, but he’s as fit as
Hence, ‘gradual’ is the most suitable one. skill’. a fiddle.
3. (d) Assertion = a declaration or statement In the present tense, regular verbs are Thus, “Healthy and strong” is the correct
which says that you strongly believe formed by adding an ‘-s/-es’ in the third answer for the given idiom “Fit as a fiddle”.
something to be true. person singular.
13. (c) The given sentence is of direct form.
Rejection = the state of being rejected. Thus, the third- person singular verb ‘lies’ Let’s follow the rules given below to change
Continuation = state of being continued. should be used instead of the verb ‘lie’. it to indirect form :
Discussion = to have a talk about something. 8. (b) The sentence is grammatically incorrect ● The inverted commas (“ ”) used in Direct
Declaration: an announcement that is and the error lies in “ in the window ”. Narration will be removed in Indirect
written or official. There are two prepositions of direction, i.e. Narration and “that” conjunction will be
to and towards. used after ‘said’.
After analyzing the meanings of the given
words, it is clear that ‘Declaration’ is the ‘To’ is used for destination whereas ● The subject ‘I’ changes to ‘She’ and ‘You’
correct synonym for ‘Assertion’. ‘Towards’ is used for direction. changes to ‘Me’ in indirect speech.
In this sentence, the use of the preposition ● The tense of reported speech is present
4. (c) Nebulous - Vague or ill-defined (which
‘in’ is wrong because whenever we see any tense, so it will be changed to past tense in
is not clear)
view or outside things, we can’t use in. the indirect narration. i.e. ‘want’ changes to
Faith - Complete trust or confidence Instead of ‘In’ we will use ‘From’ ‘wanted’.
Stable - Not likely to give way or overturn, preposition as we are looking from inside
firmly fixed. Hence the sentence in indirect form will
to outside at the sea.
be: The manager said that she wanted me
Dearly - Very much or at a great cost 9. (a) Here article ‘a’ is used before the blank to attend the conference.
Vague - Of uncertain or imprecise in and we know that after article ‘a’ we should
14. (c) The first in the sequence should be the
thought or meaning. use Noun.
one that introduces us to the theme of the
And here ‘complain, complaining and
After analyzing the meanings of the given passage.
complainant’ will not be used because these
words it is clear that ‘Vague’ is the correct The passage is about the Borderless world.
are not nouns, they are actually verbs.
synonym for ‘Nebulous’. Thus, C will be the first in the sequence.
Only ‘Complaint’ is a noun here, so we must
5. (c) Let’s learn the meanings of all the options use ‘Complaint’ here. In A, we are talking about how we live,
first: how we exist in compartments, separated
10. (c) Into: expressing movement or action
Partner = one associated with another, by different parameters. Thus, A will be the
with the result that someone or something
especially in an action. next in the sequence.
becomes enclosed or surrounded by
Collaborator = a person who works something else. Living in the compartments, we are
together with others for a special purpose. e.g. Cover the bowl and put it into the fridge describing ourselves to the outer world as a
Within: inside something knowledge based society. So, D will be the
Contemporary = belonging to the same
next in the sequence.
period or time. e.g. We could not stop the spread of fire
P 7
W Practice Set-1
36. (b) Left (triangle) become bigger and right = 8 + 3 3 + 12 3 + 18 − 8 − 6 − 8 3 A
figure (triangle) become smaller.
37. (d) In each step, the shaded portion and small –14 − 7 3 + 5 =3 F G E
dot move 90° clockwise and inside dots take
new place alternately. 52. (b) 49a 2 − b= 7a + 1 7a − 1 = 49a 2 − 1
2 2 4
38. (c) B D C
39. (b)
+4 60
+9 1 2× =
BDGF = 20 sq. cm
⇒ b= 6
K C O G 4
F K O R
{Q The three medians divide the triangle
+4 +7 53. (d) secq – cosecq = 0
into six smaller triangles that all have the
+5 +3 ⇒ secq = cosecq ⇒ q = 45° same area.}
\ Secq + cosecq
H A M F V N Y Q 59. (c) A (square) = 484 sq. cm
= sec 45° + cosec 45°
+5 4
+3 Q A (circle) = × A (square)
= 2+ 2 =2 2 π
A B C
54. (d) 10 6 4 \ Area of circle
40. (b) Except 322, all others are divisible by + + = 1
20 15 x
3. 4 4×7
= × 484 = × 484
41. (b) According to question, AEBFGC 4 1 2 4 9 1 π 22
⇒ =1 − + ⇒ =1 − =
So, BF are sitting in the middle. x 2 5 x 10 10
= 616 sq. cm.
42. (c) The differences of two successive
\ x = 4 × 10 = 40 days 60. (b) Q Radius of hemisphere = Radius of
numbers is 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 etc. So the next
number is 65 + 31 = 96. 55. (c) Let the length of each train be ‘x’ meter. cone = Height of hemisphere.
43. (c) The first letter of the word is replaced by Total distance covered for overtaking the \ r = h (height of hemisphere
a set of two letters, one following it and the slower train = 2x = height of cone)
other preceding it in the code. the remaining According to question, 2
C.S.A (hemisphere) 2πr
letters of the code in order are one letter
⇒ =
preceding. 54 2x C.S.A (cone) πrl
=
60 × 60 92 − 72
44. (c)
( )
2
2πr
3 2x = r 2 + h 2 =l = 2 :1
45. (d) Sour Food Sweet ⇒ = πr 2r
200 20
61. (c) Equation
3 (1 + m2)x2 + 2mcx + (c2 – a2) = 0 has
I. False ⇒x= × 1000m
20
equal roots. So, b2 – 4ac = 0
II. False
\ (2mc)2 – 4(1 + m2) (c2 – a2) = 0
\ x = 150 m
56. ( a ) O v e r a l l r a t e f o r 2 y r s a t t h e
⇒ 4m2c2 – 4(c2 – a2 + m2c2 – m2a2) = 0
46. (c) Gooses Grebes Hawks rate 10% compounded yearly ⇒ 4 m 2 c 2 − 4c 2 + 4a 2 − 4 m 2 c 2 + 4m 2 a 2 =
0
Gulls
10 × 10
⇒ a2 – c2 + m2a2 = 0
= 10 + 10 + = 21%
100
⇒ a2 + m2a2 = c2
So, conclusions II and III are follows. According to question.
⇒ a2 (1 + m2) = c2.
47. (c) Required answer = (11+3) = 14 21% = 672
48. (c) The pattern followed here is: 62. (a) a11 = 37, a20 = 73.
672
100% = × 100 = Rs. 3200
(12) – 1 → (1728 – 1) → 1727
3 21 So, a + 10d = 37
Simple interest a + 19d = 73
(14)3 – 1 → (2744 – 1) → 2743 – – –
3200 × 14 × 4 –9d = –36
(16)3 – 1 → (4096 – 1) → 4095 ≠ 4092 = = Rs1792
100
(19)3 – 1 → (6859 – 1) → 6858 \d=4&a=–3
57. (b) Let the C.P. of table be Rs ‘x’.
49. (d) \ a32 = a + 31d
C.P. of chair = Rs (500 – x). Then
50. (c) Squares of prime numbers. Hence 36 is S.P. – C.P. = Gain
odd one out. = –3 + 31 × 4 = 121
90 x (500 − x)110
+ = 500 + 10
51. (d) x = 1
×
2+ 3 2+ 3
= = 2+ 3 100 100 63. (c) 2a + b = 3 ⇒ 2a + b = 3a + 12b
2− 3 2+ 3 4−3 a + 4b
⇒ 9x – 11x = 5100 – 5500
Now, ⇒ –2x = – 400 ⇒ x = 200 ⇒ a=−11b
x3 – 2x2 – 7x + 5
\ C.P. of the chair
= 500 – 200 = Rs 300
=(2 + 3)3 − 2(2 + 3) 2 − 7(2 + 3) + 5 a+b −11b + b −10b 10
∴ = = =
58. (c) Reqd. area of quadrilateral a + 2b −11b + 2b −9b 9
P 9
W Practice Set-1
89. (b) ALU does the arithmetic and logical
operations in a computer system.
90. (a) The description of 16 Mahajanapadas has
been given in the Jain text Bhagwati Sutra.
91. (c) Mercury & Venus are the only two
recognized planets in our solar system
without moons.
92. (a) International Monetary Fund was
established in July 1944 at the United
Nations Bretton Woods Conference in New
Hampshire, USA.
93. (d) The Committee had seven members –
Alladi Krishnaswamy Iyer, N. Gopalaswami,
B.R. Ambedkar, K.M. Munshi, B.L.
Mitter, Mohammad and D.P. Khaitan. B.R.
Ambedkar was the Chairman of the Drafting
Committee.
94. (c) The capital of the Mughal realm was
changed from Agra to Delhi by Shah Jahan
in 1638.
95. (d) Dara Shikoh interpreted Bhagavad
Gita into Persian. He also translated 52
Upanishads.
96. (a) Justice Aparesh Kumar Singh Singh
passed B.A. Honours and obtained his L.L.B
Degree from the University of Delhi. Justice
Singh has replaced the acting chief justice
of Tripura high court, T Amarnath Goud,
who assumed office last November. He has
practised at the Patna and Jharkhand high
courts as an advocate since 1990.
97. (d) On January 4, 2024, Vice admiral Dinesh
K. Tripathi took over as the vice chief of the
Indian Navy. He Succeeds Vice Admiral
Sanjay Jasjit Singh.
98. (b) LIC appoints Ratnakar Patnaik as Chief
Investment Officer, PC Paikray as Chief
Risk Officer. Patnaik is an industry veteran
and has an experience of 32 years. Patnaik
joined LIC as a Direct Recruit Officer in
September 1990.
99. (b) Utsa Patnaik is a well-known for social
scientists. The award is given every year by
the Malcolm & Elizabeth Adiseshiah Trust.
The prestigious national award winner is
selected by a nationallevel jury specially
constituted for this purpose, from the
nominations received.
100. (b) Chennai-based Ms Sudha Shivkumar
took over as the 40th President of the FICCI
Ladies Organisation (FLO), the oldest
women-led and women-centric business
chamber of Southeast Asia, at the 39th
Annual Session on March 31, 2023. Ms
Sudha Shivkumar is a lawyer and investment
banker by profession and has 32 years of
experience in the field.