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Download Guide to Operating Systems 4th Edition Palmer Test Bank all chapters
Download Guide to Operating Systems 4th Edition Palmer Test Bank all chapters
Download Guide to Operating Systems 4th Edition Palmer Test Bank all chapters
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Chapter 06
TRUE/FALSE
1. Device drivers perform the actual communication between physical devices and the operating system.
2. Device drivers are always built-in to the operating system and provided by the operating system
vendor.
3. Mouse and keyboard drivers are standard and are usually included with the OS.
4. IEEE 1394 interfaces are targeted towards comparatively slow peripherals such as keyboards and
mice.
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of using device drivers rather than incorporating code
into the kernel for all possible devices?
a. devices do not have to be linked to a c. the kernel is recompiled after each new
specific OS device is installed
b. only essential code is built into the kernel, d. new devices can be supported without
providing maximum performance extensive OS updates
ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: 307
2. Which of the following is a good practice when you are installing a new device?
a. reinitialize the kernel c. recompile the installed driver
b. check for a new driver d. always use the driver supplied by the OS
ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: 307
3. Which of the following are common formats for distributing driver files?
a. zip c. drv
b. txt d. ini
ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: 309
4. You need to install a new sound card for a colleague’s computer. Which of the following does NOT
represent a typical method for installing the driver on a Windows system?
a. PnP c. Device Manager
b. Add Hardware Wizard d. Programs and Features
ANS: D PTS: 1 REF: 310
5. You have attached a new USB camera to your computer but it doesn’t seem to be working. Which
tool can you use to see if Windows successfully installed the driver and to see if the device is working
correctly?
a. Add Hardware Wizard c. Programs and Features
b. Device Manager d. Windows Update
ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: 313
6. You manage several hundred Windows 7 computers for your company. In the past, your support staff
has spent a lot of time troubleshooting issues related to incompatible or faulty device drivers. You
want to reduce the amount of troubleshooting your staff is doing. What is one step you can take that
will help?
a. configure driver signing to disallow c. configure Windows Update to always
unsigned drivers download the latest drivers
b. change to the Linux OS d. disallow the use of hardware devices on
the company computers
ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: 314
8. You are about to install a new USB camera on your Linux system and you realize that there is no
device special file available for your device. What command can you use on the system to create a
new device special file?
a. newdev c. newspdev
b. mknod d. mkdevice
ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: 316
9. Which of the following is NOT a typical step in the process for installing new hardware on a Mac OS
X system?
a. shut down the system c. configure dip switches
b. attach new hardware d. insert DVD/CD-ROM
ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: 317
10. A user calls the help line and ask for some help installing a new keyboard. He isn’t sure how to plug
the keyboard into the computer because it doesn’t have a cable connected to it. What advice are you
likely to give him?
a. unscrew the cover from the keyboard, pull c. return the keyboard; it must be faulty
out the cable, and put the cover back on
b. connect a patch cable from the computer d. plug the USB receiver into a USB port on
to the keyboard the computer
ANS: D PTS: 1 REF: 317
11. A user complains that his new mouse doesn’t work right. He has an old system at home and when he
has had this problem, he cleaned the ball on the underside of the mouse to fix it, but this mouse doesn’t
have a ball on the underside. What can you tell him about his mouse?
a. the ball must have fallen out c. the mouse is an optical mouse
b. the ball is hidden under an access panel on d. the mouse uses sonar to detect movement
new mice
ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: 318
12. You have a hardcopy of a report that you found some errors on that must be corrected. The report is
three pages long and you have about 20 minutes before a meeting you must attend to present the
report. Unfortunately, the report was created on your laptop at home and you have no way of getting
to it quickly. What is your best option?
a. retype the report on your work computer c. use white out and a typewriter to fix the
errors
b. scan the report and use OCR; fix the errors d. cross out the errors with a pen and hand
and re-print the report write the corrections
ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: 321
13. You want to take advantage of a new VoIP application you just downloaded. What type of device
will you need to use this application?
a. sound card c. flash drive
b. analog modem d. DVD drive
ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: 323
14. You recently purchased a new digital camera and now you want to print some of the photos you have
been taking. Which type of printer are you most likely to use to print your photos?
a. ink-jet c. plotter
b. laser d. dot-matrix
ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: 324-325
15. The office manager of your company has instructed you to find a solution for a problem. A new
employee is being hired and her desk will be located where there is a table that is occupied by an older
model fax machine and scanner. There is no room to put the table anywhere else and the table that
holds the ink-jet printer is too small for the other two devices. There is money in the budget if funds
are necessary. What do you recommend?
a. put the fax and scanner on the floor and c. replace the ink-jet printer with a
tell the new employee to step around them multifunction printer
b. buy a new plotter that performs scanning d. each day, put the fax and scanner on the
and faxing functions desk of an absent employee
ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: 325
16. You have ten employees, each with their own computer. You currently have only one printer that is
connected via USB to your computer. You frequently run into the problem where other employees try
to print to the printer when your computer is shut down or when you are in a meeting. You have
funds for a new printer but you don’t want to run into the same problems even if the printer is installed
on another user’s computer. What do you suggest?
a. buy a printer with a long cable so you can c. buy a printer with an LPT interface
place it away from a user’s desk
b. buy a printer with a LAN interface d. buy one printer for each employee
ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: 326-327
17. Where should you look for the configuration settings of your printer on a Linux computer?
a. /dev/printers c. /etc/printcap
b. /root/devprint d. /home/printconf
ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: 328
18. Which of the following is used to connect the traditional Unix-based shared network printer?
a. LPT1 c. FAXstf
b. TCP d. LPR
ANS: D PTS: 1 REF: 329
19. You want to install a graphics card with the fastest available bus interface. What should you use?
a. ISA c. PCIe
b. AGP d. PCI
ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: 330
20. What should you wear while installing a circuit board in a computer?
a. leather shoes c. static bag
b. ESD wrist strap d. rubber gloves
ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: 333
COMPLETION
1. Circuit boards plug into a slot on the ___________ act as an interface between hardware components.
ANS: motherboard
2. If the OS incorporated the code for all possible devices, the OS ___________ would be very large and
slow.
ANS: kernel
3. On a Windows system, _______________ allows you to install and update device drivers and
determine the location of device driver files.
4. ___________ software can be used with scanners to allow text on a printed page to be imported into a
word-processing document.
ANS:
OCR
optical character recognition
5. ____________ is a high-voltage, low-current charge that can damage circuit boards during installation.
ANS:
static
ESD
MATCHING
SHORT ANSWER
ANS:
Input: keyboard, mouse, scanner
Output: printer, monitor, sound card/speakers
ANS:
Only essential code is necessary to build into the operating system kernel for maxi-
mum performance
Use of specific devices does not have to be linked to a single operating system.
In a competitive marketplace, the number of I/O devices can expand in virtually
unlimited directions
New devices can come on the market without requiring extensive updates to operating
systems
3. What are the three choices you typically have to install a device driver?
ANS:
You can use your operating system’s install utility, the Plug and Play (PnP) feature, or the install
utility provided by the hardware manufacturer.
4. What are three things related to devices that you can use Device Manager for?
ANS:
Install/update a device and its driver
Determine the location of device driver files
Check to make sure a device is working properly
Determine if there is a resource conflict for a device
ANS:
The IRQ line is a channel within the computer that is used for communications with the central
processing unit (CPU). When a device has data ready to transfer, the CPU is notified through the IRQ
line.
ANS:
Using driver signing helps to ensure that the driver works properly with the device and in conjunction
with other devices. It is also a security feature to ensure that no one has tampered with the driver you
are using, such as incorporating malicious code or a virus.
ANS:
Block special files are used to manage random access devices that involve handling blocks of data,
including DVD/CD-ROM drives, hard disk drives, tape drives, and other storage devices.
8. Under what circumstance is a dot-matrix printer used instead of an ink-jet or laser printer.
ANS:
Dot-matrix printers are used when multiple copies must be made using forms that require physical
impact to transfer letters to multiple sheets of paper; for example carbon copies.
9. Why would you use a network-attached printer instead of a printer connected directly to a computer
via USB?
ANS:
It is generally more efficient to use a direct network-attached printer rather than a printer
attached to a computer and configured for sharing on the network. The network-attached printer does
not depend on a computer to be powered on and in good working order. Also, the network attached
printer can be placed in a convenient location rather than on a user’s desk.
10. What are the guidelines you should use when installing a circuit board?
ANS:
Leave the card inside its protective cover until you are ready to install it.
Disconnect all power to the computer.
Prepare the computer by removing the case and any slot covers for the slots you will use.
Position the card inside its cover, near the computer.
Touch a grounded part of the computer.
Without removing your hand from the computer, open the bag and remove the
card you are about to install.
Insert the card carefully into the chosen slot and press it firmly into place.
Wear an ESD wrist strap.
6. A történelem magyarázatai.
CSATÁK KÖZBEN.
6. A bátorság formái.
A NÉPEK LÉLEKTANA.