The story from Dekada 70, serves as a poignant mirror reflecting the Filipino consciousness

during the tumultuous 1970s. This era in Philippine history, marked by the imposition of martial
law by President Ferdinand Marcos, was characterized by political repression, social unrest, and
a burgeoning movement for democratic freedom. Through the lens of the Bartolome family,
Bautista captures the myriad ways in which ordinary Filipinos responded to and were shaped by
the socio-political upheaval of their time.

At the main heart of "Dekada '70" is Amanda Bartolome, a middle-class housewife whose
personal evolution from domesticity to political awareness reflects a broader awakening among
Filipinos. Initially confined to traditional gender roles, Amanda’s gradual consciousness-raising
mirrors the burgeoning feminist movement in the Philippines. Her journey from passive
acceptance to active resistance highlights a significant shift in societal expectations of women,
embodying the growing assertion of women's rights and gender equality in a patriarchal society.

Amanda’s transformation is heavily influenced by her five sons, each representing different
facets of Filipino youth during martial law. Jules, the eldest, becomes a communist guerrilla
fighter, embodying the radical activism and revolutionary fervor that many young Filipinos
embraced in response to state oppression. His involvement in the underground movement
underscores the era’s deep political divisions and the willingness of the youth to risk their lives
for their ideals.

Isagani, Emmanuel, Jason, and Bingo each navigate their own paths, reflecting the diverse
responses of the Filipino populace to the repressive regime. Emmanuel’s intellectualism and
pursuit of truth through writing highlight the critical role of journalism and literature as tools of
resistance and enlightenment. Jason’s tragic fate as a victim of police brutality symbolizes the
violence and fear pervasive under martial law, while Bingo’s youthful innocence represents the
hope for a future free from tyranny.

Through the Bartolome family’s experiences, Bautista vividly portrays the widespread impact of
martial law on Filipino society. The novel delves into the psychological and emotional toll of
living under constant surveillance and the threat of violence. It captures the atmosphere of fear
and suspicion that pervaded everyday life, illustrating how the regime’s oppressive tactics stifled
freedom and bred resentment.

Furthermore, "Dekada '70" highlights the resilience and solidarity of the Filipino people. The
Bartolome family’s struggles and eventual unity reflect the broader communal spirit that
emerged in response to adversity. The novel underscores the importance of collective action
and the power of ordinary individuals to effect change, a theme resonant with the historical
People Power Revolution that eventually led to the fall of the Marcos regime.

In essence, "Dekada '70" is more than a historical narrative; it is a testament to the Filipino spirit
of resistance and resilience. Bautista’s portrayal of the Bartolome family’s journey from apathy
to activism mirrors the awakening of a nation determined to reclaim its democracy and dignity.
Through her compelling characters and evocative storytelling, Bautista captures the essence of
Filipino consciousness during one of the most challenging periods in the country’s history,
offering a powerful reminder of the enduring struggle for freedom and justice.