14x14 Lean to Shed HTS

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This step by step woodworking project is about 14x14 lean to shed plans. This compact shed
features a man door and a window to the front, while the side features double doors. In addition,
the outdoor shed has a lean to roof with a 3:12 pitch. The plans are PDF downloadable and come
with full Cut / Shopping lists. Remember that you need to read the local building codes before
selecting the right location for the shed and before building the shed. See my other DIY projects
HERE. See all my shed plans HERE.

This lean to shed is sturdy and it features lots of storage space, so if you have garden tools and
you like to do small home improvement projects, this is the plan to choose. This shed features a
metal sheets roofing, to keep costs down and to promote a design that is simple to build.

We recommend you to invest in the best materials you could afford. Therefore, you should buy
weather-resistant lumber, such as pine or cedar. Always take accurate measurements before
adjusting the size of the components at the proper size. Drill pilot holes trough the components
before inserting the wood screws, to prevent the wood from splitting.

14x14 Lean to Shed Plans - PDF Download

Building-a-14x14-lean-to-shed

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Materials

 A - 2 pieces of 2x6 lumber - 14 ft long, 12 pieces - 165" long FLOOR


 B - 8 pieces of 4x4 lumber - 84" long SKIDS
 C - 3 pieces of 3/4" plywood - 48"x96" long, 3 pieces - 48"x48" long FLOORING
 D - 2 pieces of 2x4 lumber - 168" long, 1 piece - 161" long, 10 pieces - 91 1/2" long
BACK WALL
 E - 2 pieces of 2x4 lumber - 44 1/2" long, 1 piece - 168" long, 1 piece - 161" long, 6
pieces - 91 1/2" long, 2 pieces - 86" long, 2 pieces of 2x6 lumber - 75" long SIDE
WALL WITH DOORS
 F - 1 piece of 2x4 lumber - 121 1/2" long, 1 piece - 14 1/2" long, 1 piece - 161" long, 1
piece - 168" long, 11 pieces - 91 1/2" long, 2 pieces - 78 1/2" long, 3 pieces - 37" long, 2
pieces - 36" long, 6 pieces - 7 1/2" long, 4 pieces of 2x6 lumber - 39" long, 2 pieces - 35"
long SIDE WALL
 G - 2 pieces of 2x4 lumber - 161" long, 1 piece - 168" long, 8 pieces - 91 1/2" long SIDE
WALL
 H - 2 pieces of 2x4 lumber - 168" long, 10 pieces - 38" long TOP WALL FRAME
 I - 11 pieces of T1-11 siding - 48"x96" long, 3 pieces - 24"x96" long, 1 piece - 48"x7"
long, 1 piece - 24"x48" long, 2 pieces - 48"x50" long, 2 pieces - 48"x38" long, 2 pieces -
24"x26" long, 2 pieces - 48"x20" long SIDING
 J - 8 pieces of 2x10 lumber - 16 ft long RAFTERS
 K - 13 pieces of 1x4 lumber - 108" long, 13 pieces - 84" long PURLINS
 L - 12 pieces of metal roof sheets - 3'x10' ROOFING
 M - 2 pieces of 2x4 lumber - 80" long, 1 piece - 39" long JAMBS
 N - 2 pieces of 2x4 lumber - 73" long, 2 pieces - 32" long, 1 piece - 25" long SIDE
DOOR
 P - 2 pieces of 2x4 lumber - 87 1/2" long, 1 piece - 103" long JAMBS
 P - 2 pieces of 2x4 lumber - 80 1/2" long, 2 piece - 48" long, 1 piece - 41" long 2xDOOR

 14 pieces of 2x6 lumber - 14 ft


 5 pieces of 2x6 lumber - 8 ft
 8 pieces of 4x4 lumber - 8 ft
 4 pieces of 3/4" plywood - 4'x8'
 1 piece of 3/4" plywood - 4'x4'
 1 piece of 1/2" plywood - 4'x4'
 13 pieces of 2x4 lumber - 14 ft
 63 pieces of 2x4 lumber - 8 ft
 15 pieces of 1x4 lumber - 8 ft
 13 pieces of 1x4 lumber - 10 ft
 1 piece of 2x10 lumber - 10 ft
 8 pieces of 2x10 lumber - 16 ft
 2 pieces of 1x6 lumber - 16 ft
 18 pieces of T1-11 siding - 4'x8'
 12 pieces of metal roof sheets - 3'x10'

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 1 piece of PVC window - 36"x36"


 2 kits of hinges & latch
 400 pieces of 2 1/2" screws
 1000 pieces of 3 1/2" screws
 1000 pieces of 1 5/8" screws
 500 pieces of 6d nails
 32 rafter ties
 2 boxes of 1 1/2" structural screws
 wood filler , wood glue, stain/paint

Tools

 Safety gloves, glasses


 Miter saw, jigsaw
 Chalk line, tape measure, spirit level, carpentry pencil
 Drill machinery and drill bits

Time

 One week

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Step 1: How to build a 14x14 lean to shed floor

14x14-shed-floor-plans

The first step of the project is to assemble the frame for the shed floor. Therefore, just cut all
components at the dimensions shown in the diagram and lay them on a level surface. Drill pilot
holes through the rim joists and insert 3 1/2" screws into the perpendicular components. Place
the joists every 16" on center.

Measure the diagonals for the floor frame and make adjustments until they are perfectly equal.
Use 2x6 lumber for the joists.

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Fitting-the-skids-to-the-shed-floor

Next, fit 4x4 skids under the frame, as shown in the diagram. Use rafter ties and 1 1/2" structural
screws to lock the skids to the floor frame.

The skids will lift the floor frame from the ground and thus protect the components from
moisture. I also recommend you to remove the vegetation layer under the shed. Level the surface
and apply a 2" layer of gravel, to help with drainage.

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Fitting-the-floor-sheets

Also, attach the 3/4" plywood sheets to the floor frame. Align the edges flush and leave no gaps
between them. Insert 1 5/8" screws every 8" along the framing.

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Step 2: How to build the shed wall frames

Front-wall-frame---14x14-shed

Continue the project by building the front wall frame for the storage shed. Cut the components at
the right dimensions from 2x4 lumber and then lay them on a level surface. Drill pilot holes
through the plates and insert 3 1/2" screws into the studs.

Also, use 2x6 lumber for the double header. Sandwich a piece of 1/2" plywood between the
headers, add glue and insert 2 1/2" screws from both sides. You can adjust the size of the
openings to suit your needs.

Notice the door opening and the 36"x36"" window openings. You can play with the location for
the window, if you want something different.

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Back-wall-frame-for-the-large-shed

Furthermore, build the back wall frame from 2x4 lumber. Drill pilot through the plates and insert
3 1/2" screws into the studs. Place the studs every 24" on center, as shown in the diagram. Notice
the double studs at both ends of the wall. In addition, place 1/2" plywood pieces between the
double studs.

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Side-wall-frame-for-the-large-shed

Build the plain side wall frame for the shed in the same manner described above. Drill pilot holes
through the plates and insert 3 1/2" screws into the studs. You can place this wall on the left or
right side of the shed.

The location doesn't matter and it does not influence anything structurally. Place the studs every
24" on center. However, you can go with studs every 16" on center, as well, if you want a
sturdier structure or your local codes ask for it.

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Side-wall-with-double-doors-frame

Next, we need to assemble the other side wall for the shed. As you can notice in the diagram, this
wall features double 6 ft doors, so you can enter the shed with large items. You can even make a
nice shed ramp, so you can shelter your lawn mowers and tractors.

Moreover, you need to notice the double 2x6 header, the double studs (with the king stud) and
the top double plates. This wall frame is sturdy and it will offer you a large opening for an easy
storage of large boxes and items.

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Step 3: Assembling the shed frame

Assembling-the-shed-frame-of-the-14x14-shelter

Continue the project by fitting the wall frames to the floor frame of the shed. Align the edges
flush and plumb them with a spirit level. Drill pilot holes through the bottom plates and insert 3
1/2" screws into the floor.

In addition, lock the adjacent wall frames together tightly with 2 1/2" screws. It is important to
have a shed frame well put together, so don't make economy with the wood screws.

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Side-top-wall-frame

Use 2x4 lumber for the top back wall. This frame will help you create the lean to for the garden
shed. Drill pilot holes through the plates and insert 3 1/2" screws into the studs. You can adjust
the size of the studs and thus influence the slope of the shed.

This shed has a roof pitch of 3:12, but you can change that by making these studs taller or
shorter. For example, if you want a 4:12 lean tom just add 12" to the studs (this will also change
the shape and size of the rafters).

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Fitting-the-top-side-wall-frame

Next, fit the frame to the back of the shed. Align the edges flush, drill pilot holes and insert 3
1/2" screws to lock it into place tightly. Also, you have to plumb the frames with a spirit level.

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Step 4: Building the lean to shed roof

Rafters-for-the-lean-to-shed

Firstly, build the rafters for the lean to roof using 2x10 lumber (read the local codes for best
choice). Mark the cut lines on the slats and get the job done with a circular saw. The birdsmouth
cuts are needed so you can fit the rafters into place tightly. You have everything you need to
make the cuts, in the diagram.

If you change the roof pitch, you need to make adjustments to the birdsmouth cuts.

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Fitting-the-rafters-to-the-garden-shed

Next, fit the rafters every 24" on center and align the edges with attention. Use rafter ties and 1
1/2" structural screws to lock the rafters to the wall frames. Align the rafters with attention
before setting them to the top plates with ties and screws.

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Step 5: Attaching the siding sheets

Back-wall-siding-sheets

Use 5/8" T1-11 siding for the back of the shed. Make the cuts to the sheets and then align them
into place. Use 6-8d nails, every 8" along the framing. Also, I recommend you to leave no gaps
between the panels.

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Front-siding-sheets---14x14-shed

Attach the siding sheets to the opposite wall of the shed. Leave no gaps between the sheets and
use the same procedure shown above. In addition, use a circular saw to make the cuts around the
window and door openings.

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Side-panels-for-lean-to

Fit the T1-11 siding panels to the sides of the storage shed. On one side of the garden shed use a
saw to make the cuts around the double door opening.

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Step 6: Fitting the roofing

Fitting-the-purlins-to-the-large-shed

I recommend you to use 1x4 lumber for the purlins. Set the boards to the top of the shed, as
shown in the diagram. Use 2 1/2" screws to lock the purlins to the rafters. You can adjust the size
of the 12" side overhangs to suit your needs. Fit the purlins every 16" on center.

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Fitting-the-roof-trims

In addition, you can add 1x6 boards to the front and back of the roof, to hide the ends of the
rafters. Use 6d nails or screws to lock these trims to the rafters,

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Fitting-the-metal-sheet-roofing

I have designed this shed with metal sheets roofing. Therefore, you need to set the metal sheets
to the roof structure and lock them to the purlins with the appropriate screws.

Alternatively, you can use 3/4" plywood instead of the purlins and then install asphalt shingles. It
is up to you what materials you use.

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Step 7: Building the front shed door

Fitting-the-front-window

Fit the 36"x36" PVC shed window into place and then attach the 1x4 decorative ends to enhance
the look of the project.

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Door-jambs---front-shed-wall

Fit 2x4 jambs around the door opening. Align the boards with attention and then lock them into
place tightly with 2 1/2" screws.

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Door-frame-for-shed

Next, build the door frame for the shed. Cut all components for the frame from 2x4 lumber. Drill
pocket holes at both ends of the vertical and middle boards. Lay the slats on a level surface, align
the edges flush and make sure the corners are square. Insert 2 1/2" screws to assemble the door
frame together tightly.

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Assembling-the-32-inch-shed-door

Continue the project by attaching the T1-11 siding that you have cut out in the previous steps and
lay them over the door frames. Use 1 5/8" screws to secure the panels to the frames tightly. Make
sure the edges are flush.

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Fitting-the-door-to-the-front-of-the-large-shed

Fit the door to the front of the garden shed. Align the edges with attention and lock them to the
jambs with hinges. Attach a latch to lock the doors together tightly.

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Double-door-jambs-for-garden-shed

Fit the 2x4 jambs around the double door opening.

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Assembling the door frame

The next step is to assemble the frames for the side double doors. Use 2x4 lumber for the
components and make sure the corners are square and align the edges flush. Insert 2 1/2" screws
and pocket holes to assemble the frame.

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Assembling the door

Attach the T1-11 siding sheets to the frames.

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Fitting-the-double-doors-to-the-side-of-the-shed

Fit the double doors to the side of the lean to shed. Align the edges and set the hinges to lock the
doors to the jambs. In addition, install the latch so you can keep the doors locked together tightly.

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Step 8: Finishing touches

How-to-build-a-14x14-lean-to-shed

Also, you need to take care of the finishing touches. Therefore, fill the holes with wood putty and
then smooth the surface with sandpaper. Apply a few coats of paint or stain over the components
to enhance the look of the shed and to protect the components from decay.

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14x14-lean-to-shed-plans---full-dimensions

I have designed this large 14x14 lean to shed so you can store all your garden tools and organize
the rest of your items.

See all my SHED PLANS, as well, as I have lots of designs that come in many sizes. You can
see in the diagram the overall dimensions of the shed, so you can decide if this is what you are
looking for.

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