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Download Teaching Students with Special Needs in Inclusive Settings Canadian 5th Edition Smith Test Bank all chapters
Download Teaching Students with Special Needs in Inclusive Settings Canadian 5th Edition Smith Test Bank all chapters
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Chapter Seven: Teaching Students with Intellectual Disabilities
Multiple-Choice
a. approximately 1%
b. approximately 3%
c. approximately 5%
d. approximately 7%
P 181, R, D1
P179, R, D2
a. conceptual
b. functional academic
c. communication
d. leisure
P180, R, D1
d. above average
P179, R, D1
a. developmental levels
c. levels of support
d. severity ranges
P181, R, D1
a. Prader-Willi syndrome
b. Tay-Sachs disease
c. Tourette syndrome
d. Asperger syndrome
P182, R, D1
a. Transition education
b. Supported education
c. Successful education
d. Assisted education
P188, R, D1
c. transition services for students with intellectual disabilities have not always
resulted in improved employment or independent living rates
P 185, A, D2
9. Recent studies have indicated that two critical factors influence the postschool
success of adults with intellectual disabilities. These factors are
P 185, R, D1
P188, R, D1
b. community professionals
c. existing service agencies
P188, R, D1
12. Assistive technology devices are designed to (choose the best response)
P191, R, D3
P186, A, D3
14. A circle of friends, as developed by Marsha Forest is:
middle
P193, R, D1
b. a functional focus
c. an academic focus
P190, R, D2
a. reading
b. mathematics
c. social studies
P 190, R, D1
Matching
Directions: Match the level of supports for persons with intellectual disabilities with the
appropriate definitions.
a. Intermittent
b. Limited
c. Extensive
d. Pervasive
17. Supports are consistent over time and are time limited.
P 181-, R, D1
18. Supports are characterized by constancy and high intensity, may be provided
across environments, and may be potentially life-sustaining in nature.
P 181, R, D1
19. Supports are provided on an “as needed” basis, may be episodic in nature, and
may be needed during lifespan transitions.
P 181, R, D1
20. Supports are characterized by regular involvement (e.g.. daily) in at least some
environments.
P 181, R, D1
Matching
Directions: Match the following supports for intellectual disability to the appropriate
instructional implications.
a. personal supports
b. natural supports
c. support services
d. technical supports
21. assistive technology
P 188, R, D2
P 188, R, D2
P 188, R, D2
P 188, R, D2
Short-Answer/Short-Essay
P182, R, D1
26. Patton et al. (1996) identified four primary goals for individuals with mild
intellectual disability. Describe two of these and discuss their implications for
instructional programming.
P 186, R, D1
P 186, R, D1
28. Identify and describe three life skills that should be incorporated into the
curriculum for students with intellectual disabilities.
P 186, R, D1
29. Articulate the role of assistive technology in the education of students with
intellectual disabilities.
P 192, A, D3
30. Describe major barriers that people with intellectual disabilities face
acquiring decent jobs with living wages.
P 183-184, A, D2
31. Describe three life demands an adult with intellectual disabilities may experience.
P 187, R, D1
P 185, R, D 1
P 193, A, D3
Essay Questions
34. Describe critical policy and procedures that should be considered when a faculty
begins to design and implement an inclusive program.
P186-194, A, D3
”Teachers need to be aware of the functional focus within the curriculum in order
to enhance learning and adult outcomes for students with an intellectual
disability.”
Given the emphasis on increased rigour and higher standards that have evolved
from current educational reform efforts, the teaching of functional skills such as
social skills and transition skills might be perceived as an excessive burden to
general educators. Analyze this statement, and synthesize content presented in
your text in a manner that reconciles these concerns.
P 186-194, A, D3
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against your pal, so that if necessary Martin can chip bits off you
both with that gun o’ his.”
“I won’t do anything of the kind,” replied Jack, pluckily, although he
had an uncomfortable feeling that Hegan’s revolver was pointed at
the pit of his stomach.
“Guess you will,” said Hegan, sneeringly, as he stepped back a
few feet. “I’m going to count three. If you ain’t makin’ yourself scarce
in that vicinity by the time I say ‘three,’ I’ll fire past you. I don’t want
to do any killin’, mind. I’ll fire to miss you the first time, but the
second shot won’t miss.”
Jack stared stubbornly at the man, who, however, showed no
signs of wavering. And the shining weapon in his hand was a
painfully conclusive argument.
“One!” said Hegan.
Jack set his lips tightly but continued to hold on to the wheel.
“Two!”
“Three!”
There was a sharp report, and a bullet whizzed within a foot of
Jack’s head. It would have been sheer suicide to hold out any longer
against such odds. The boy frowned and walked forward to where
Rod was standing.
“Of course, if you’re going to do that sort of thing,” he said, “you
can have your own way just now. But you’ll have to smart for it later
on.”
Taking possession of the wheel, Hegan steered farther into the
bewildering fog.
“Don’t mind them, Martin,” he said. “But keep your eyes skinned,
all the same, or they’ll slip one over on you.”
Although Jack had found discretion the better part of valor, he was
by no means inclined to take his medicine lying down.
“You bet we will!” he declared truculently. “I was an idiot to let you
come off with us, anyway! It was one of you two who tried to choke
me in the cabin a little while back. I felt pretty certain of it all along.
But after what the watchman told me yesterday I thought I must have
been mistaken.”
“I guess you’re right,” said Hegan. “My friend Martin was to blame
for that. He always makes a mess of things if I’m not along to help
him.”
Martin’s revolver went off, and Rod, who had again stooped
quickly to pick up a belaying-pin, straightened himself with a jerk.
“Aw, would you!” grinned Martin. “Next time you try any of that stuff
you’ll get hit; see?”
“What on earth do you chaps want?” Jack asked savagely. “You
can’t get away with this sloop! I’ll have the fishermen hunting all
along the coast for it.”
The two men exchanged glances, and Hegan winked at his
companion.
“Wouldn’t they like to know?” he jeered.
“Keep your mouth shut,” Martin growled warningly.
CHAPTER XVI
CAST ADRIFT
W hatever the intention of the two men was, their plans were now
being affected by something they had not anticipated. The fog
had blotted out everything except a comparatively small space of the
ocean around them; and, to complicate matters still more, the sails of
the Sea-Lark, after flapping lazily for a while, now began to hang
limply. The faint breeze had died down entirely, and the sloop lay
motionless.
“This ain’t no good!” Hegan commented at length, addressing his
companion. “Better set them two adrift in their dinghy.”
“What do you want to do that for?” demanded the captain,
heatedly. So long as he had both feet on the sloop’s deck he stood
at least some chance of defending his property.
“Don’t ask questions,” snapped Hegan. “Hop over the side, there.”
With both Martin and Hegan covering them with revolvers, the lads
had no alternative but to obey. They were in the dinghy and Martin
still held the painter in his hand ready to cast it loose, when an idea
occurred to Hegan.
“Pass me up those oars,” he ordered.
Jack gave a sudden tug on the painter but did not succeed in
dragging it from Martin’s hand.
“Come down and get them yourself if you’re so anxious for the
things,” Jack retorted.
“You young varmint! Bound to give us as much trouble as you can,
ain’t you?” snarled Hegan, clambering over the side and nearly
swamping the little dinghy—which was never made to hold more
than two—as he gained possession of the oars.
“What did you expect me to do?” asked Jack. “Hand them up to
you politely and then kiss you good-by? I suppose you fellows both
know you’ll go to prison for this as soon as the police put their hands
on you.”
“They’ve got to catch us first,” grunted Hegan as, with his foot on
the prow of the dinghy, he pushed it off. It slid a few yards through
the water and then lay still by the side of the Sea-Lark until a faint
puff of wind fluttered the sails of the sloop and she drifted half a
cable’s length farther away.
“What in the name of goodness do you suppose those chaps did
that for?” Jack exclaimed presently.
“They’ve got some crazy notion of stealing the sloop, I guess,”
replied Rodney. “It is crazy, though. To begin with, they can’t get far.
They’ll have to put in at Baymouth or some other place within a few
miles. And when we land it won’t be half an hour before all the police
along this part of the coast are looking out for them. They can’t
disguise her, and they won’t have more than a few hours to sell her.”
“I can’t help thinking the same way that you do about it,” replied
Jack, laughing, for in spite of the unpleasantness of their position
there was something utterly ludicrous and unexpected about it. “But
we’re not ashore yet. Got no oars, remember.”
“How far is the coast from here?”
Jack shrugged.
“A couple of miles, perhaps. I guess it can’t be much more. I think
it lies over there,” he said, pointing vaguely into the bewildering mass
of fog.
“I think it’s over here,” declared Rod, pointing in nearly the
opposite direction. “The sloop is—” He turned to glance in the
direction of the sloop, but found the mist had swallowed her up.
“She’s over there,” said Jack.
“No, she’s over there,” Rod contradicted.
“What are you going by? The wind, or the sun?”
“Guesswork,” owned Rod, realizing that in a dead calm,
surrounded by fog, all points of the compass looked alike.
“We’re stuck! That’s all there is to it,” said Jack. “Nothing much can
happen to us, though, as it’s such fine weather, barring the fog. And
that’s bound to lift soon. We can paddle ashore with our hands, on a
pinch, as soon as we can see where we are.”
But the fog continued to hang over the surface like a pall, and the
boys waited with what patience they could muster, because, though
by paddling with their hands they might be able to send the dinghy
through the water at the rate of a mile an hour or even more, they
were as likely as not to paddle her farther out to sea.
Suddenly Jack straightened up and put his head on one side,
listening.
“What was that?” he asked.
“Didn’t hear a thing,” replied Rod.
“I did, though,” declared the captain. “Listen!”
After a while a faint creaking sound came over the water.
“Hear it then?” Jack asked.
The other nodded. “What was it?” he queried, straining his ears
afresh.
A smile came slowly to Jack’s face.
“I believe it’s the sloop,” he declared. “She’s stuck, anyway, the
same as we are, you know. Hegan and his pal will have to stay just
where they are until a breeze happens along. And there hasn’t been
more than a breath of air since they threw us out.”
“It might be some other boat,” Rod suggested.
“We’ll soon settle that,” said Jack. “Ahoy, there! Ahoy!”
He knew that call must travel some distance in such still air, and
when no answering hail was returned his suspicions were confirmed.
“Can’t you picture them, as mad as a couple of hornets!” Jack
chuckled. “They’ve fallen into their own trap and they can’t get out of
it until a breeze comes.”
“I suppose there’s no chance of paddling back alongside and
catching them off their guard?” Rod suggested.
The captain frowned thoughtfully.
“I guess not,” he said. “They’ll be getting the jumps soon. We’d
make a pretty good target, remember, if they started to take potshots
at us. All the same, I’m game if you are. It would be better than
sitting here and doing nothing. There she goes again! You heard? It’s
the boom swinging in the swell. Here, what idiots we are!” he went
on, stooping and lifting the floor boards of the dinghy. “What could
you want better than these for paddles? Quietly, now! If they hear us
coming we shall have no better chance than when we drifted away. I
expect it will be no good, anyway, but I can’t sit still doing nothing,
much longer.”
Judging as accurately as possible the direction of the sound that
came across the water occasionally, they began to paddle softly, and
within five minutes Jack held up a warning hand and pointed ahead,
where the shape of the Sea-Lark loomed dimly.
For another twenty fathoms they urged the dinghy along, until it
was possible to see the sloop distinctly. Contrary to Jack’s
expectation, there was nobody visible on deck. In such a dead calm
it would have been useless for Hegan to stand by the wheel, but
Jack was puzzled. The dinghy was now drawing near the vessel.
“I wonder if they’ve—” Rod began in a whisper; whereupon Jack
silenced him with an imperative gesture. The sloop looked as though
she had been abandoned, but as there was no small boat in which
the men could leave her, that was obviously not the explanation. By
signs only did Jack now communicate with his friend. Like a wraith,
the dinghy slid under the Sea-Lark’s bow. Motioning Rod to keep the
little craft from bumping against the side of the sloop, Jack placed his
hands on the deck and slowly drew himself up until he was aboard
the Sea-Lark again, on his hands and knees. Still nobody challenged
him. His pulse was beating a shade faster than usual as he crawled
cautiously down the little alleyway between the deck-house and the
low rail, for there was no disguising the fact that he was inviting
trouble. There were two armed men, evidently entirely unscrupulous
fellows, to contend with. If they suddenly saw him creeping along the
deck, it was the most likely thing in the world that one of them would
blaze away with his revolver.
Jack came near to the port-hole let into the side of the deck-
house. By looking through there he would be able to see the inside
of the cabin. But unfortunately those inside the cabin stood an
equally good chance of seeing him, with consequences distinctly
unpleasant, if not painful. He could hear them now. They were
evidently engaged in some dispute, for Hegan’s raucous voice was
raised in protest more than once, and he heard Martin say: “Well,
hurry up, then.”
There came, also, a peculiar sound as of dull blows and the
straining of woodwork.
A wild hope had come into Jack’s head, but in order to execute the
plan which he hastily formed it became necessary for him to pass
before the port-hole.
Cautiously he leaned forward until his eyes fell on the forms of the
men inside. They had their backs turned toward him, and were intent
on some work of destruction. In his hand Hegan held a short bar of
steel, just such an implement as Jack had found on the cabin floor
after the midnight struggle. With it he was tearing away one of the
boards that formed the sheathing of the cabin. Several such boards
had already been ripped off and lay in splinters on the floor.
“I tell you it’s gone!” Martin exclaimed in an angry voice.
“And if it’s gone,” retorted Hegan, turning toward his companion,
with the bar of steel held menacingly in the air, “there’s only one
person who could have taken it.”
“What d’you mean?” demanded Martin.
“I mean just what I say. If you’ve double-crossed me you won’t get
away with it. You’ll have me to reckon with. I know now why you
didn’t want to come off in the sloop to-day. I thought at first it was just
because you were naturally scared o’ anything bigger than a
chicken. Now I got you!”
“I tell you I don’t know a thing about it,” Martin protested in whining
tones. “Maybe it’s there, after all. Smash another board off.”
Hegan returned to his task, and for a few minutes there was no
sound beyond the rending of planks from the side of the cabin, and
the creaking of rusted nails.
Suddenly Hegan gave a cry and put his hand down behind the
sheathing.
“I see it!” he cried exultantly. “Just like we left it, too! Sort of
misjudged you, didn’t I? Guess you wouldn’t have the pluck to
double-cross a feller like me, though! Here it is, safe and sound!”
Then he drew from behind the sheathing the thing for which he
had been seeking.
And Jack, watching through the port, saw the man’s hand grasping
the strange object of his search.
CHAPTER XVII
TRAPPED!