Introduction to Quantum Computing: quantumsoar.

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2.1 Mathematical Representation of Multiple Qubits

1. Find each of the following

√     
3
(a) 2
|0⟩ + 2 |1⟩ ⊗ √12 |0⟩ +
1 √1 |1⟩
2
(c) α|0⟩ + β|1⟩ ⊗ |0⟩
   
(b) α|0⟩ + β|1⟩ ⊗ γ|0⟩ + δ|1⟩

2. Expand the state |0⟩⊗2 ⊗ |1⟩⊗3 ⊗ |0⟩

Answers

1.
√ √
(a) √3 |00⟩ + √3 |01⟩ + 1
√ |10⟩ + 1
√ |11⟩
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2

(b) αγ|00⟩ + αδ|01⟩ + βγ|10⟩ + βδ|11⟩

(c) α|00⟩ + β|10⟩

2. |001110⟩