Professional Documents
Culture Documents
financial instioution draft assigment
financial instioution draft assigment
1, conventional Banking
2, Digital Banking
3, Diaspora Banking
1. Conventional Banking
Deposit
It is a regular saving account which allows customers to deposit money, keep it safe, and
withdraw funds, all the while earning interest.
Product Features
Safe and bears impressive interest Rate compounded every month on the minimum
balance of the month
Passbook may or may not be issued depending on the customer’s interest
No Minimum initial deposit
Limitless deposit and withdrawal
Free, convenient and limitless intra-bank transfer of funds (only local)
25 birr Initial Deposit with no minimum and maximum deposit limit
Can be withdrawn with Cash, ATM, POS, Account to Account transfer, Debit Card,
Standing instruction and internet and mobile transaction
It is an account from which money can be withdrawn without notice, typically an active account
catering for frequent deposits and withdrawals by Cheque.
Product Features
Safe and bears no interest rate.
No limit on transaction amounts.
Free and limitless inter and intra-bank transfer of funds (only local).
Free monthly account statement.
ATM, POS, Payment Card, Internet & Mobile Banking Facility (for sole proprietors).
Initial Deposit of 500 ETB is required to set up the account.
Minimum deposit amount should not be zero balance for more than three months.
No maximum Deposit and withdrawal limit.
Product Features
Higher interest rate than most savings accounts (interest payment will be on monthly
bases using simple interest rate).
Withdrawals are not allowed until maturity.
Fixed deposit certificate issued, which depositor has to produce at the time of maturity.
Only one time deposit.
Minimum deposit amount is set to be at least Birr 1,000,000.
No maximum deposit limits.
Minimum Maturity is 6 months with no maximum maturity limit.
Offers advance interest payment upon opening the account.
A non-interest bearing account opened and operated by cheque catering to expats (foreign
nationals/employees of international organizations [UN, AU, etc.]), NGOs, International
organizations, Embassies operating in Ethiopia.
Product Features
The account is opened in an approved foreign currency.
No interest rate.
Kept/maintained in local currency.
Can be operated by check.
Deposits from local source is prohibited.
Can be used for local and foreign transaction [transfer].
No exchange commission is levied upon transfer to abroad.
Can be used for travel allowances upon presenting valid travel documents.
Initial Deposit USD 100.
Minimum deposit amount FCY, No Limit.
Maximum deposit amount FCY, No Limit.
Withdrawal Limit FCY/ETB-No Limit.
Withdrawal can be done through cash, cheque, Debit Card, internet and mobile Banking.
A Non-Resident Saving account opened and operated by expats (immigrants) living in Ethiopia
in which the account is opened and credited in an approved foreign currency but is
kept/maintained in local currency and can only be used for local transaction.
Product Features
Funds cannot be transferred abroad in FCY without obtaining permit from NBE.
Account can credited from foreign sources through the banking system.
The account is opened and credited in an approved foreign currency.
The account is kept/maintained in local currency and can be used for local and foreign.
transaction [and transfer].
Can be operated by check.
Deposits from local source is prohibited.
No interest rate.
Initial Deposit FCY.
Minimum deposit amount FCY, No Limit.
Maximum deposit amount FCY, No Limit.
Withdrawal Limit ETB-No Limit.
Can be withdrawn through cash, account to account transfer, Debit Card internet and
mobile banking, standing instruction with no withdrawal limit.
Foreign Exchange Retention Account A and B
Non-interest-bearing foreign currency current account which is maintained to credit the
proceeds of export made through the Bank to enable the customer use the hard currency
for import of goods related to the export business.
Product Features
No check book is issued.
Credit of FCY received from exporters through SWIFT.
Regular remittance recipients can also open the account.
Crediting from local source is prohibited.
Easier access for import of goods without the need for waiting on queue.
No exchange commission is levied upon foreign transfer.
Deposit of foreign cash notes.
It is not interest bearing account.
Upon presentation of valid custom declaration.
Hotels and other establishments upon presentation of renewed License issued by NBE.
Deposit amount (ACT “A”): FCY 30% of the export proceed indefinitely.
Deposit amount (ACT “B”): FCY 70% of the export proceed up to 28 days.
Initial deposit: FCY, No Limit.
Maximum deposit amount: No Limit
Withdrawal Limit: No Limit
To import goods/effect service payment related to the business
Student Account
A saving account opened and operated by prospective or current account holder applying seeking
to pursue his education by depositing his/her required contribution towards his/her tuition fee.
Product Features
Bears average interest Rate annually paid on the excess deposit above his/her current.
contribution to the student loan.
Issuance of free quarterly statement.
No pass book.
Attaches student loan.
The deposit should be maintained at least for a year.
ATM, POS, Payment Card, Internet and Mobile Banking Facility.
Free, convenient and limitless intra-bank transfer of funds (only local).
Initial deposit is set to be 100ETB.
Can be withdrawn with cash, account to account transfer, internet and mobile banking,
standing instruction.
Product Features
Bears impressive interest and pays bonus on the interest income.
Bears additional interest income as bonus if account balance is >=500 and no withdrawal
is made within 12 months of a given fiscal year.
Free, convenient and limitless intra-bank transfer of funds (only local).
Help children learn to save and manage their money as they grow.
Initial deposit is set to be 25ETB with no minimum and maximum deposit amount and no
withdrawal limit.
Can be withdrawn through cash, account to account transfer, Debit Card internet and
mobile banking, standing instruction.
Saving account that entitles customers a privilege for higher than normal saving interest rate with
additional banking service entitlements.
Product Features
Operated with or without passbook
No restrictions on withdrawal or deposit
Can be opened and operated individually or jointly
Opened with a minimum initial deposit of Birr 1,000
Pays a progressive interest rate greater than the average interest rate, which rises with the
amount of account balance
ATM, POS, Payment Card, Internet and Mobile Banking Facility
Free, convenient and limitless intra-bank transfer of funds (only local)
Can be withdrawn through cash, account to account transfer, Debit Card internet and
mobile banking, standing instruction
Premium Customer ID
Gift Card Gift Card (Priority queuing in
banking services)
Privilege for
Checkbook
Consumer loan
A Mortgage Loan
Is a term loan for Individuals (non-business) customers to finance the purchase/building of
residential house.
Product future
Customers allowed to
borrow up to 50% of their
salary capacity up on
consent
Diaspora Diaspora
Maturity/Tenure DB-Prime (Employees with 20 years
FCY/export transactions)
DB-Star (Employees of
20 years
EOG with Diplomatic
Status)
Diaspora 20 years
B Car Loan
It is a personal term loan extended for individual customers to finance the purchase of personal
car.
Product Features
DB-Prime (Employees of
firms with FCY/export
transactions)
DB-Star (Employees of
EOG with Diplomatic
Status)
Diaspora
Customers allowed to
borrow up to 50% of their
salary capacity up on
consent.
DB-Star
FCY /ETB
Diaspora
FCY /ETB
Maturity/Tenure DB-Prime (Employees 5 years for old and 8
with FCY/export years for new cars
transactions)
Product Features
90% of
Amount range (Values) Maximum loan amount
the cost of
D Personal Loan
It’s a personal loan for individual (non-business) customers to finance the purchase of household
equipment and home supplies.
Business Loan
A one-time business term loan for customers used to finance their temporary working capital
needs and/or meet other short term financial constraints of the business.
Product Features
To finance the working capital expenditures or current assets
The loan can be used to finance any operational activity
Offered for a minimum of 3 months or maximum of 5 years
Depending on the nature of the business and its cash flow pattern, the repayment can be
in monthly, quarterly, semiannually or at lump sum.
Regular repayment amount should include principal and interest of the loan.
Maturity: 5 years or less
B Overdraft Facility
A credit facility by which a customer may be allowed to withdraw beyond the available balance
of its current account to a prescribed limit
Product Features
Help the customer bridge its short-term working capital constraints arising b/n receipt and
disbursement of funds
Usually requires strong collateral in the form of building, cash & cash substitute
collaterals but exceptionally clean base or other collaterals may be considered for credit
worthy customers
Interest on the facility shall be charged on monthly basis calculated on daily ending
balance
Particular O/D account must show at least 5% of the approved limit [or credit balance]
during the year
Outstanding balance of the facility should not exceed the approval limit unless there is
approval for overdraws.
The customer shall submit a renewal request at least one month ahead of O/D facility
expiry date
Payment Mode: Lump sum unstructured payments
Maturity: Open facility with up to 12 months after date of approval
A short term credit instrument [usually a facility limit] issued by the Bank on behalf of the
importer to facilitate importation of goods against valid import documents. The Bank pays to the
seller [exporter] the specified amount at the specified date
Product Features
Help create trust with the exporter and facilitate the importation of goods in to Ethiopia.
The amount of facility and margin depends on financial strength & creditworthiness
Used to facilitate receipt of the goods from customs office after fulfilling the custom
formalities
The L/C facility could be advanced in a revolving basis, either simultaneously or in
sequence up to the approved limit
The facility shall be reviewed and renewed every year by the approving committee
Payment mode: lump sum
D Merchandise Loan
It is a short term credit facility that alleviate the problem of inadequate cash flow resulting from
working fund being tied up by the merchandise purchased for resale [locally or internationally]
or to be used as input for production.
Investment / Project Loan
Term Loan
Is a long term form of debt financing, which may be availed for real estate development and
project finance.
A letter of credit (LC), also known as a documentary credit or banker’s commercial credit, or
letter of undertaking (LoU), is a payment mechanism used in international trade to provide a
guarantee from a credit worthy bank to an exporter. It is a commitment by a bank on behalf of
the importer (buyer) that payment will be made to the beneficiary (exporter) provided that the
terms and conditions stated in the LC been met, as evidenced by the presentation of specified
documents.
Cash Against Document (CAD) / Inward Bills for Collection(IBC) /
Documents against Payment (DP)
CAD: A payment arrangement in which an exporter instructs a bank to hand over shipping and
title documents to the importer when the importer fully pays the accompanying bill of exchange
or draft. Also called documents against payment.
DP: Documents against Payment (DP) A buyer is required to pay a seller’s sight draft in order to
obtain shipping documents. Payment is made on presentation of the sight draft by a bank to the
buyer, usually one or two weeks after shipment
Remittance
Guarantee
Product Features
Safe custody
Non-profit and loss bearing deposit
Minimum opening deposit
Limitless deposit and withdrawal
Operated by passbook
ATM/POS , Debit card, Internet and mobile banking facility
The Bank may at its own discretion give Hibah (monetary or in kind) for the customers
Free, convenient and limitless intra-bank transfer of funds (only local)
Initial Deposit ETB 25 with no minimum deposit and withdrawal limit
Can be withdrawn with Cash, ATM, POS, Account to Account transfer, Debit Card,
Standing instruction and internet and mobile transaction
Qard Current Account
The Current Account product, offered based on the contract of Qard, shall allow current account
holders ready access to their money placed with the Bank.
Product Features
Safe custody
The customer does not share any loss or profit with the Bank
Cheque book facility is available to provide ease of withdrawal
High Transaction Amounts
Free and limitless inter and intra-bank transfer of funds (only local)
Free monthly account statement
Individual account holders are entitled to debit card, Internet and mobile banking facility
Initial Deposit ETB 100 with no minimum or maximum deposit and withdrawal limit
Can be withdrawn with Cash, ATM, POS, Account to Account transfer, Debit Card,
Standing instruction and internet and mobile transaction
Product Features
The customer should be engaged in Shari’ah compliant business [Halal Business]
Meet business’s working capital and immediate financial shortage
Offered for the maximum tenure of three years or less
Depending on the nature of the business and its cash flow pattern, the repayment can be
in monthly, quarterly, semiannually or at lump sum.
Regular repayment amount should include principal and profit mark-up.
Product Features
The customer should be engaged in Shari’ah compliant business [Halal Business]
Meet business’s needs for acquiring moveable properties
Offered for the maximum tenure of five years or less
Depending on the nature of the business and its cash flow pattern, the repayment can be
in monthly, quarterly, semiannually or at lump sum.
Regular repayment amount should include principal and profit mark-up.
Maturity: up to 5 years
Product Features
Except for the terms and conditions that are not applicable to IFB, it is the same as the
Export pre- shipment financing scheme in the Conventional Banking
The facility is granted on the strength of bona fide [real, genuine] sales contract or export
L/C opened in favor of the exporter or
Could be availed in the form of secured/unsecured financing or lines of credit
Enable exporters discharge their commitment by utilizing the advance for operating
expenses related to the exporting activity
Each advance shall be settled from the proceeds of the corresponding export L/C
Maturity 4 month with a possibility of three month extension upon presenting acceptable
reasons.
Digital Banking
VISA Card
Features of the product
Withdraw up to 10,000.00 Birr per day per card subject to the balance in your account.
Purchase goods or services up to Birr 8,000.00 per day per card at any of the Dashen
Bank merchants
Diaspora Banking
Diaspora Non-Repatriable Saving Account
High interest earning saving account maintained in ETB in which Ethiopian diasporas open and
credit with approved foreign currency from abroad. The deposit can only debited in local
currency and can’t be converted back to a foreign currency.
Product Features
Safe
Bears very high interest rate [14%]
Converted into ETB at the prevailing exchange rate
Operated through passbook
Limitless intra-bank transfer of funds
Serve as collateral or guarantee for loans or bids
Crediting from local source is prohibited
Make local payments in Birr
Initial Deposit : USD 100
Minimum deposit amount : USD 100
Maximum deposit amount : No Restriction
Withdrawal Limit : No Limit
Can be withdrawn through cash, account to account transfer, Debit Card internet and
mobile banking, standing instruction with no withdrawal limit
Product Features
Safe
Bears no interest rate
Effect transfers abroad/make foreign payments, such as import and other foreign service
payments
Convert into a Birr account at the prevailing exchange rate for local payment
Limitless inter and intra-bank transfer of funds
Serve as collateral or guarantee for loans or bids.
Make local payments in Birr
Free monthly account statement
Initial Deposit : USD 100
Minimum deposit amount : USD 100
Maximum deposit amount : Not Restricted
Withdrawal Limit : Not Restricted
Can be withdrawn through cash, account to account transfer, Debit Card internet and
mobile banking, standing instruction with no withdrawal limit
Product Features
Safe
Bears interest rate
Crediting from local source is prohibited
Serve as collateral or guarantee for loans or bids
Can be repatriated to abroad after maturity
Initial Deposit : USD 5,000
Minimum deposit amount : USD 5,000
Maximum deposit amount : No Limit
Withdrawal Limit : Not Allowed
Withdrawal can be made through cash
Product Features
Safe custody
Non profit and loss bearing deposit
A non-repatriate Birr saving account that can be used for local payments only
Limitless deposit and withdrawal
Operated by passbook
ATM/POS , Debit card, Internet and mobile banking facility
The Bank may at its own discretion give Hibah (monetary or in kind) for the customers
Free, convenient and limitless intra-bank transfer of funds (only local)
Initial Deposit USB 100 with no minimum deposit and withdrawal limit
Withdrawal can be done thorough Cash/ Account to Account Transfer, Debit Card,
Internet/Mobile banking
Repayment Guarantee: The purpose of such guarantee is to ensure the beneficiary of the
guarantee for repayment or compensation of an amount advanced to the principal. The
repayment may be expected at a certain date and at one go or at different dates on installment
basis. Such guarantee will cover the total value of the advanced amount to the principal of the
guarantee plus interest in almost all cases.
Advance Payment Guarantee: When a supplier or contractor requires advance payment from
employer to supply commodities or to perform other obligation(s), the latter (to be beneficiary of
the guarantee) may require an advance payment guarantee to protect non-performance of
obligation from the side of the former (to be principal of a guarantee). Such guarantee will cover,
in almost all the cases, the total value of the advanced amount to the principal of the guarantee
for refund to beneficiary of the guarantee.
Bid Bond (Guarantee): An individual or a firm who participates in a bid may be requested to
present a bid bond for enforcement of signing the major contract up on winning the bid or to
compensate the bidder upon failing to do so. This kind of guarantee will cover a certain
percentage
of the bid amount e.g. 10% (which will be returned to participator of the bid in the case of failure
to win the bid).
Performance Guarantee: The principal in such guarantee will undertake to perform an
obligation to the beneficiary. If the principal fails to discharge obligation, the beneficiary will be
entitled to claim the guarantee amount to cover loss or damage sustained due to such failure,
which may be a certain percentage of the main contract value between the two parties. There is a
possibility that such guarantee may cover even the full contract value.
Local Guarantee (One time and Facility)
Product Features
Advance payment guarantee: local letter of guarantee to be issued in favor of the employer for
advancing a certain sum of money to the employee [our customer] to facilitate the execution of
the contract of work. The Bank’s liability is limited to the amount of the advance not used
Dashen Bank SC being measured as the advance amount less value of work done to date of the
claim within the validity date of the guarantee.
Contract performance guarantee: local letter of guarantee to be issued in favor of the
employer to ensure that the specifications, terms and conditions are fully featured in the
execution of the work as stated and stipulated in the contract of work. Our liability is limited to
consequential costs caused by deviations from the original specification or by negligence to
reinforce the terms and conditions in the execution of work.
Retention guarantee: local letter of guarantee to be issued in favor of the employer to protect its
interest due from the employee until certificate of full delivery of the object of the contract of
work is signed off.
Supply guarantee: local letter of guarantee to be issued in favor of a supplier to ensure that the
buyer [our customer] will effect full payment after supply or commissioning of the work by the
supplier as per the contract of work.
Order guarantee: local letter of guarantee to be issued in favor of a seller [manufacturer,
wholesaler or distributer] to ensure that the buyer [Dashen’s customer] will buy the goods and
services and effect payment as per the purchase order.
Lease payment guarantee: local letter of guarantee to be issued in favor of the lessor to ensure
that the lessee will effect periodical installment payments within the lease period as per their
lease agreements contracts.
Credit service guarantee: local letter of guarantee to be issued in favor of the service provider
[garage, hospitals and the likes] for rendering the service to their potential clients [our customer]
based on differed mode of payment.
Credit sales guarantee: local letter of guarantee to be issued in favor of a manufacturer or
wholesaler for establishing credit line to a distributer or retailer based on differed mode of
payment where the buyer is expected to process settlement of account payables after sale of the
purchased goods and then the credit line revolves
Custom bond guarantee: local letter of guarantee to be issued in favor of Ethiopian revenue
and customs authority for clearing imported goods to importers or manufacturers [our customers]
based on differed mode of customs duty and tax payments.