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Full download Management Information Systems Managing the Digital Firm Canadian 7th Edition Laudon Test Bank all chapter 2024 pdf
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Laudon/Laudon/Brabston, Management Information Systems, Seventh Canadian Edition
3) Program-data dependence refers to the coupling of data stored in files and software
programs that use this data such that changes in programs require changes to the data.
Answer: TRUE
Diff: 2 Page Ref: 176
AACSB: Use of information technology
CASE: Knowledge
Objective: 6.1
6) NoSQL technologies are used to manage sets of data that don't require the flexibility of
tables and relations.
Answer: TRUE
Diff: 1 Page Ref: 180
AACSB: Use of information technology
CASE: Knowledge
Objective: 6.2
7) Data governance deals with the policies and processes for managing the integrity and
security of data in a firm.
Answer: TRUE
Diff: 2 Page Ref: 193
AACSB: Use of information technology
CASE: Knowledge
Objective: 6.4
9) A data dictionary is a language associated with a database management system that end
users and programmers use to manipulate data in the database.
Answer: FALSE
Diff: 1 Page Ref: 181
AACSB: Use of information technology
CASE: Knowledge
Objective: 6.2
14) OLAP enables users to obtain online answers to ad-hoc questions in a fairly rapid amount of
time, except when the data are stored in very large databases.
Answer: FALSE
Diff: 2 Page Ref: 188
AACSB: Use of information technology
CASE: Knowledge
Objective: 6.3
15) With in-memory computing, a computer's primary memory (RAM) is used for processing.
Answer: TRUE
Diff: 3 Page Ref: 186
AACSB: Use of information technology
CASE: Knowledge
Objective: 6.3
16) In a Web-based database, middleware is used to transfer information from the organization's
internal database back to the Web server for delivery in the form of a Web page to the user.
Answer: TRUE
Diff: 2 Page Ref: 192
AACSB: Use of information technology
CASE: Knowledge
Objective: 6.3
17) The disadvantage of using a Web interface for a database is that it typically requires
substantial changes to the internal database.
Answer: FALSE
Diff: 1 Page Ref: 192
AACSB: Use of information technology
CASE: Knowledge
Objective: 6.3
18) Common Gateway Interface is a specification for processing data on a Web server.
Answer: TRUE
Diff: 2 Page Ref: 192
AACSB: Use of information technology
CASE: Knowledge
Objective: 6.4
19) Data administration is a special organizational function that manages the policies and
procedures through which data can be managed as an organizational resource.
Answer: TRUE
Diff: 2 Page Ref: 193
AACSB: Use of information technology
CASE: Knowledge
Objective: 6.4
21) An effective information system provides users with accurate, timely, and irrelevant
information.
Answer: FALSE
Diff: 1 Page Ref: 174
AACSB: Use of information technology
CASE: Knowledge
Objective: 6.1
22) Program-data dependence wastes storage resources and also leads to data
inconsistency where the same attribute may have different values.
Answer: FALSE
Diff: 1 Page Ref: 176
AACSB: Use of information technology
CASE: Knowledge
Objective: 6.1
23) A traditional file system can deliver routine scheduled reports after extensive
programming efforts, but it cannot deliver ad hoc reports or respond to unanticipated
information requirements in a timely fashion.
Answer: TRUE
Diff: 1 Page Ref: 177
AACSB: Use of information technology
CASE: Knowledge
Objective: 6.1
25) The most popular type of DBMS today for PCs as well as for larger computers and
mainframes is the rational DBMS.
Answer: FALSE
Diff: 1 Page Ref: 178
AACSB: Use of information technology
CASE: Knowledge
Objective: 6.2
26) Up until about five years ago, most data collected by organizations consisted of
transaction data that could easily fit into rows and columns of relational database
management systems.
Answer: TRUE
Diff: 1 Page Ref: 184
AACSB: Use of information technology
CASE: Knowledge
Objective: 6.3
27) Big data does not refer to any specific quantity but usually refers to data in the petabyte and
exabyte range—in other words, billions to trillions of records, all from different sources.
Answer: TRUE
Diff: 1 Page Ref: 185
AACSB: Use of information technology
CASE: Knowledge
Objective: 6.3
28) A data mart is a database that stores current and historical data of potential interest to
decision makers throughout the company.
Answer: FALSE
Diff: 1 Page Ref: 185
AACSB: Use of information technology
CASE: Knowledge
Objective: 6.3
29) Which of the following best illustrates the relationship between entities and attributes?
A) the entity CUSTOMER with the attribute PRODUCT
B) the entity CUSTOMER with the attribute PURCHASE
C) the entity PRODUCT with the attribute PURCHASE
D) the entity PRODUCT with the attribute CUSTOMER
Answer: B
Diff: 3 Page Ref: 176
AACSB: Analytic skills
CASE: Analysis
Objective: 6.1
30) Which of the following is not one of the main problems with a traditional file environment?
A) data inconsistency
B) program-data independence
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33) The confusion created by ________ makes it difficult for companies to create customer
relationship management, supply chain management, or enterprise systems that integrate
data from different sources.
A) batch processing
B) data redundancy
C) data independence
D) online processing
Answer: B
Diff: 1 Page Ref: 189
AACSB: Use of information technology
CASE: Knowledge
Objective: 6.1
37) DBMS for midrange computers include all of the following except
A) DB2.
B) Oracle.
C) Microsoft SQL Server.
D) Microsoft Access.
Answer: D
Diff: 3 Page Ref: 178
AACSB: Use of information technology
CASE: Knowledge
Objective: 6.2
38) The type of logical database model that treats data as if they were stored in two-dimensional
tables is the
A) non-relational DBMS.
B) mobile DBMS.
C) relational DBMS.
D) hierarchical DBMS.
Answer: C
Diff: 1 Page Ref: 178
AACSB: Use of information technology
CASE: Knowledge
Objective: 6.2
41) In a table for customers, the information about a single customer would reside in a single
A) field.
B) row.
C) column.
D) table.
Answer: B
Diff: 1 Page Ref: 178
AACSB: Use of information technology
CASE: Analysis
Objective: 6.2
43) A field identified in a table as holding the unique identifier of the table's records is called
the
A) primary key.
B) key field.
C) primary field.
D) unique ID.
Answer: A
Diff: 2 Page Ref: 178
AACSB: Use of information technology
CASE: Knowledge
Objective: 6.2
44) A field identified in a record as holding the unique identifier for that record is called the
A) primary key.
B) key field.
C) primary field.
D) unique ID.
Answer: B
Diff: 2 Page Ref: 178
AACSB: Use of information technology
CASE: Knowledge
Objective: 6.2
45) In a relational database, the three basic operations used to develop useful sets of data are
A) select, project, and where.
B) select, join, and where.
C) select, project, and join.
D) select, from, and join.
Answer: C
Diff: 2 Page Ref: 179
AACSB: Use of information technology
CASE: Knowledge
Objective: 6.2
50) Which of the following technologies would you use to analyze the social media data
collected by a major online retailer?
A) OLAP
B) data warehouse
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Canada Inc.
169
Laudon/Laudon/Brabston, Management Information Systems, Seventh Canadian Edition
C) data mart
D) Hadoop
Answer: D
Diff: 2 Page Ref: 186
AACSB: Use of information technology
CASE: Analysis
Objective: 6.3
52) An automated or manual file that stores information about data elements and data
characteristics such as usage, physical representation, ownership, authorization, and security
is the
A) data dictionary.
B) data definition diagram.
C) entity-relationship diagram.
D) relationship dictionary.
Answer: A
Diff: 2 Page Ref: 181
AACSB: Use of information technology
CASE: Knowledge
Objective: 6.2
53) The specialized language programmers use to add and change data in the database is called
A) a data access language.
B) a data manipulation language.
C) structured query language.
D) a data definition language.
Answer: B
Diff: 1 Page Ref: 181
AACSB: Use of information technology
CASE: Knowledge
Objective: 6.2
56) The process of streamlining data to minimize redundancy and awkward many-to-many
relationships is called
A) normalization.
B) data scrubbing.
C) data cleansing.
D) data defining.
Answer: A
Diff: 1 Page Ref: 194
AACSB: Use of information technology
CASE: Knowledge
Objective: 6.4
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Canada Inc.
171
Laudon/Laudon/Brabston, Management Information Systems, Seventh Canadian Edition
57) A schematic of the entire database that describes the relationships in a database is called
a(n)
A) data dictionary.
B) intersection relationship diagram.
C) entity-relationship diagram.
D) data definition diagram.
Answer: C
Diff: 2 Page Ref: 184
AACSB: Use of information technology
CASE: Knowledge
Objective: 6.2
58) A one-to-one relationship between two entities is symbolized in a diagram by a line that
ends with
A) two short marks.
B) one short mark.
C) a crow's foot.
D) a crow's foot topped by a short mark.
Answer: A
Diff: 3 Page Ref: 184
AACSB: Use of information technology
CASE: Knowledge
Objective: 6.2
59) Which of the following is not one of the techniques used in Web mining?
A) Knowledge mining
B) structure mining
C) server mining
D) user mining
Answer: D
Diff: 2 Page Ref: 190
AACSB: Reflective thinking skills
CASE: Knowledge
Objective: 6.3
60) You work for a retail clothing chain whose primary outlets are in shopping malls, and you
are conducting an analysis of your customers and their preferences. You wish to find out if
there are any particular activities that your customers engage in, or the types of purchases
made in the month before or after purchasing select items from your store. To do this, you
will want to use data mining software that is capable of
A) identifying associations.
B) identifying clusters.
C) identifying sequences.
D) classification.
Answer: C
Diff: 2 Page Ref: 188
AACSB: Analytic skills
CASE: Synthesis
Objective: 6.3
61) You work for a national car rental agency and want to determine what characteristics are
shared among your most loyal customers. To do this, you will want to use data mining
software that is capable of
A) identifying associations.
B) identifying clusters.
C) identifying sequences.
D) classification.
Answer: D
Diff: 3 Page Ref: 188
AACSB: Analytic skills
CASE: Synthesis
Objective: 6.3
63) All of the following are technologies used to analyze and manage big data except
A) cloud computing.
B) noSQL.
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C) in-memory computing.
D) analytic platforms.
Answer: A
Diff: 2 Page Ref: 185
AACSB: Use of information technology
CASE: Knowledge
Objective: 6.3
64) A nationwide magazine publisher has hired you to help analyze their social media datasets
to determine which of their news publications are seen as the most trustworthy. Which of
the following tools would you use to analyze this data?
A) text mining tools
B) sentiment analysis software
C) Web usage mining technologies
D) data mining software for identifying associations
Answer: B
Diff: 2 Page Ref: 189
AACSB: Use of information technology
CASE: Evaluation
Objective: 6.3
65) The tool that enables users to view the same data in different ways using multiple
dimensions is
A) predictive analysis.
B) SQL.
C) OLAP.
D) data mining.
Answer: C
Diff: 3 Page Ref: 188
AACSB: Use of information technology
CASE: Knowledge
Objective: 6.3
Answer: A
Diff: 1 Page Ref: 188
AACSB: Use of information technology
CASE: Knowledge
Objective: 6.3
69) ________ tools are used to analyze large unstructured data sets, such as e-mail, memos,
survey responses, etc., to discover patterns and relationships.
A) OLAP
B) Text mining
C) In-memory
D) Clustering
Answer: B
Diff: 2 Page Ref: 189
AACSB: Use of information technology
CASE: Knowledge
Objective: 6.3
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Canada Inc.
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Laudon/Laudon/Brabston, Management Information Systems, Seventh Canadian Edition
70) An alternative to using application server software for interfacing between a Web server
and back-end databases is
A) CGI.
B) HTML.
C) Java.
D) SQL.
Answer: A
Diff: 1 Page Ref: 192
AACSB: Use of information technology
CASE: Knowledge
Objective: 6.3
71) The organization's rules for sharing, disseminating, acquiring, standardizing, classifying,
and inventorying information is called a(n)
A) information policy.
B) data definition file.
C) data quality audit.
D) data governance policy.
Answer: A
Diff: 2 Page Ref: 193
AACSB: Use of information technology
CASE: Knowledge
Objective: 6.4
72) The special organizational function whose responsibilities include physical database design
and maintenance, is called
A) data administration.
B) database administration.
C) information policy administration.
D) data auditing.
Answer: B
Diff: 1 Page Ref: 193
AACSB: Use of information technology
CASE: Knowledge
Objective: 6.4
73) Which common database challenge is illustrated by a person receiving multiple copies of an
L.L. Bean catalog, each addressed to a slightly different variation of his or her full name?
A) data normalization
B) data accuracy
C) data redundancy
D) data inconsistency
Answer: D
Diff: 3 Page Ref: 176
AACSB: Use of information technology
CASE: Analysis
Objective: 6.1
74) Detecting and correcting data in a database or file that are incorrect, incomplete, improperly
formatted, or redundant is called
A) data auditing.
B) defragmentation.
C) data scrubbing.
D) data optimization.
Answer: C
Diff: 1 Page Ref: 194
AACSB: Use of information technology
CASE: Knowledge
Objective: 6.4
75) You are creating a database to store temperature and wind data from national airport
locations. Which of the following fields is the most likely candidate to use as the basis for a
primary key in the Airport table?
A) address
B) city
C) airport code
D) state
Answer: C
Diff: 2 Page Ref: 178
AACSB: Analytic skills
CASE: Analysis
Objective: 6.2
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