Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Full download Understanding Business Statistics 1st Edition Freed Test Bank all chapter 2024 pdf
Full download Understanding Business Statistics 1st Edition Freed Test Bank all chapter 2024 pdf
https://testbankfan.com/product/understanding-business-
statistics-1st-edition-freed-solutions-manual/
https://testbankfan.com/product/business-statistics-1st-edition-
donnelly-test-bank/
https://testbankfan.com/product/understanding-basic-
statistics-6th-edition-brase-test-bank/
https://testbankfan.com/product/context-of-business-
understanding-the-canadian-business-environment-canadian-1st-
edition-karakowsky-test-bank/
Business Statistics 1st Edition Donnelly Solutions
Manual
https://testbankfan.com/product/business-statistics-1st-edition-
donnelly-solutions-manual/
https://testbankfan.com/product/essentials-of-business-
statistics-canadian-1st-edition-black-test-bank/
https://testbankfan.com/product/business-statistics-
communicating-with-numbers-1st-edition-jaggia-test-bank/
https://testbankfan.com/product/business-statistics-
stat150-a-custom-1st-edition-sharpe-test-bank/
https://testbankfan.com/product/understanding-business-12th-
edition-nickels-test-bank/
CHAPTER 6
TRUE/FALSE
6. When playing a round of golf, the distance of the drive off the second tee in feet is
considered to be a continuous variable.
8. For a continuous uniform probability density function, the height of the function
decreases as x increases.
6-1
9. In the graph of a continuous uniform probability function, the height of the function is
different for various values of x.
10. A random variable that has a normal distribution with a mean of zero and a standard
deviation of one is said to have a standard normal probability distribution.
12. Smaller values of the standard deviation result in a normal curve that is wider and
flatter.
Ans: FALSE, LO: 3, Bloom: , Difficulty: Medium, Min:, AACSB:
13. Approximately 68.3% of the values in a normal distribution will be within two
standard deviations of the distribution mean.
Ans: FALSE, LO: 3, Bloom: , Difficulty: Easy, Min:, AACSB:
14. Approximately 95.5% of the values in a normal distribution will be within two
standard deviations of the distribution mean.
Ans: TRUE, LO: 3, Bloom: , Difficulty: Easy, Min:, AACSB:
15. Approximately 99.7% of the values in a normal distribution will be within three
standard deviations of the distribution mean.
Ans: TRUE, LO: 3, Bloom: , Difficulty: Easy, Min:, AACSB:
16. The exponential probability density function produces a downward sloping curve that
approaches the x axis as values of x gets larger.
Ans: TRUE, LO: 4, Bloom: , Difficulty: Easy, Min:, AACSB:
17. In the exponential distribution the expected value (mean) and variance are the
same.
Ans: FALSE, LO: 4, Bloom: , Difficulty: Easy, Min:, AACSB:
18. One of the interesting properties of the exponential distribution is its lack of memory.
Ans: TRUE, LO: 4, Bloom: , Difficulty: Easy, Min:, AACSB:
6-2
MULTIPLE CHOICE
19. A continuous random variable would be an appropriate way to describe the outcome
of which of the following experiments?
20. The number of customers that enter a store during one day is an example of:
21. For a continuous random variable x, the probability density function f(x) represents:
6-3
Ans: B, LO: 2, Bloom: , Difficulty: Easy, Min:, AACSB:
23. Suppose that a random variable Y is uniformly distributed between 50 and 100.
What might Y represent?
6-4
27. If X, a random variable, follows a normal distribution,
28. Which of the following is NOT a property of the normal probability distribution?
a. symmetry
b. the total area under the curve is always equal to 1
c. 99.7% of the time the random variable assumes a value within plus or minus one
standard deviation of its mean
d. the mean is equal to the median, which is also equal to the mode.
e. none of the above
a. the form, or shape, of the normal curve is often illustrated as a bell-shaped curve
b. two parameters, the mean and standard deviation determine the location and
shape of the distribution
c. the standard deviation determines the width of the curve; larger values result in
wider, flatter curves
d. approximately 99.7% of the values will be within three standard deviations of the
distribution mean
e. all of the above
30. Which of the following is NOT true of the normal probability distribution?
a. two parameters, the mean and the standard deviation, determine the location
and shape of the distribution
b. the total area under the curve is always equal to 1
c. approximately 95.5% of the values will be within three standard deviations of the
distribution mean
d. the highest point is at the mean, which is also the median and the mode
e. the normal curve is symmetric
6-5
31. Which of the following is NOT true of the normal probability distribution?
a. two parameters, the mean and the standard deviation , determine the location
and shape of the distribution
b. the total area under the curve is always equal to 1
c. approximately 68.3% of the values will be within two standard deviations of the
distribution mean
d. the highest point is at the mean, which is also the median and the mode
e. the standard deviation determines the width of the curve
32. Which of the following is NOT true of the normal probability distribution?
6-6
35. Which of the following best describes the exponential distribution?
36. Suppose that the probabilities for intervals of time between successive occurrences
of an event are described by an exponential distribution. The standard deviation of
this distribution:
37. Which of the following best describes the memoryless nature of the exponential
distribution?
a. it ignores any consideration of how long it has been since the last event occurred
b. it keeps track of everything that has occurred
c. it ignores any consideration of distance from the last event
d. it focuses only what has happened since the last two occurrences
e. a and b
a. discrete
b. continuous
c. binomial
d. Poisson
e. none of the above
6-7
Ans: B, LO: 1, Bloom: , Difficulty: Easy, Min:, AACSB:
a. uniform
b. normal
c. exponential
d. binomial
e. Poisson
a. 1, 0
b. 0, 1
c. any value, 1.96
d. any value, any value
e. none of the above
a. uniform
b. normal
c. exponential
d. Poisson
e. Chi-square
6-8
PROBLEMS
42. Random variable x has a uniform distribution defined by the probability density
function below. Determine the probability that x has a value between 225 and 250.
a. .325
b. .25
c. .50
d. .20
e. .225
43. Random variable x has a uniform distribution defined by the probability density
function below. Determine the probability that x has a value of at least 220.
a. .65
b. .80
c. .75
d. .60
e. .85
44. Random variable x has a uniform distribution defined by the probability density
function below. Determine the mean (expected value) of x.
a. 220
b. 280
c. 220
d. 250
e. 290
6-9
Ans: D, LO: 2, Bloom: , Difficulty: Easy, Min:, AACSB:
45. Random variable x has a uniform distribution defined by the probability density
function below. Determine the variance of x.
a. 833.33
b. 766.67
c. 516.33
d. 993.67
e. 1033.33
46. Random variable x has a uniform distribution defined by the probability density
function below. Determine the standard deviation of the random variable.
a. 32.45
b. 16.38
c. 22.81
d. 36.52
e. 28.87
47. The search time for a particular search term on Google is defined by the probability
density function below, where x = the random variable “time to produce a result in
milliseconds”. Determine the probability that the search will take between 251 and
251.5 milliseconds.
48. The search time for a particular search term on Google is defined by the probability
density function below, where x = the random variable “time to produce a result in
milliseconds”. Determine the probability that the search will take no more than 253.5
milliseconds.
a. .50
b. .65
c. .70
d. .80
e. .90
49. The search time for a particular search term on Google is defined by the probability
density function below, where x = the random variable “time to produce a result in
milliseconds”. Determine the mean (expected value) of x.
a. 25.5
b. 252.5
c. 253.0
d. 225
e. 250.5
50. The search time for a particular search term on Google is defined by the probability
density function below, where x = random variable “time to produce a result in
milliseconds”. Determine the standard deviation of x.
6-11
a. 2.083
b. 3.001
c. 1.673
d. 2.298
e. 1.443
51. The useful life (in years) of a shingled roof in Oregon has a uniform distribution
described by the probability density function below. What proportion of roofs have a
useful life of between 28.5 years and 29.5 years?
a. .15
b. .10
c. .30
d. .25
e. .20
52. The useful life (in years) of a shingled roof in Oregon has a uniform distribution
described by the probability density function below. What proportion of roofs have a
useful life greater than 29 years?
a. .60
b. .55
c. .40
d. .50
e. .35
Ans: A, LO: 2, Bloom: , Difficulty: Easy, Min:, AACSB:
6-12
53. The useful life (in years) of a shingled roof in Oregon has a uniform distribution
described by the probability density function below. 40% of shingled roofs in Oregon
have a useful life between 27 years and how many years.
a. 32.5
b. 34
c. 33.2
d. 31
e. 30.6
54. The useful life (in years) of a shingled roof in Oregon has a uniform distribution
described by the probability density function below. What is the standard deviation
of the useful life distribution?
a. 2.886
b. 3.446
c. 2.467
d. 4.890
e. 5.118
55. Suppose that the high temperature on an August day in Death Valley varies between
98 and 118 degrees Fahrenheit and is uniformly distributed over this range of
values. What is the probability that the high temperature will exceed 100 degrees on
an August day?
a. 10%
b. 50%
c. 90%
d. 95%
e. 100%
6-13
56. Suppose that the high temperature on an August day in Death Valley varies between
98 and 118 degrees Fahrenheit and is uniformly distributed over this range of
values. What is the expected value of the high temperature on an August day?
57. Suppose that the time that your employees spend reading and answering e-mail
each day varies between 1.5 and 3.5 hours and is uniformly distributed over this
range of values. What is the probability that an employee spends more than two
hours reading and answering e-mail?
a. 20%
b. 25%
c. 50%
d. 75%
e. 90%
58. Suppose that the time that your employees spend reading and answering e-mail
each day varies between 1.5 and 3.5 hours and is uniformly distributed over this
range of values. Determine the standard deviation of the “time spent reading and
answering e-mail” random variable.
a. 0.33 hours
b. 0.58 hours
c. 33%
d. 58%
e. 75%
6-14
59. For a normal distribution, find the area between the mean and a point 1.64 standard
deviations to the left of the mean.
a. .3554
b. .4909
c. .4881
d. .4495
e. .3749
60. For a normal distribution, find the area between the mean and a point 2.33 standard
deviations to the right of the mean.
a. .4901
b. .3980
c. .4756
d. .4985
e. .4292
61. For a normal distribution, find the area to the right of a value that is 1.96 standard
deviations below the mean.
a. .9162
b. .3554
c. .9750
d. .8790
e. .8997
62. For a standard normal distribution, find the area between z = -.67 and z = +.15.
a. .4692
b. .0239
c. .9756
d. .7328
e. .7024
6-15
63. For a standard normal distribution, find the area between z = +1.36 and z = + 2.22.
a. .4162
b. .0596
c. .1406
d. .3289
e. .0737
64. For a standard normal distribution, find the area between z = -1.68 and z = +1.4.
a. .8577
b. .8971
c. .8727
d. .0987
e. .1064
65. For a standard normal distribution, determine that probability that z is between 0 and
1.48; that is, find P(0 < z < 1.48).
a. .4265
b. .4793
c. .4850
d. .4949
e. .4306
66. For a standard normal distribution, determine that probability that z is greater than or
equal to 2.67; that is, find P(z > 2.6).
a. .0478
b. .0160
c. .0038
d. .1406
e. .1331
6-16
67. For a standard normal distribution, determine that probability that z is between 2.2
and 2.55; that is, find P(2.2 < z < 2.55).
a. .0085
b. .0583
c. .0116
d. .0012
e. .0487
68. For a standard normal distribution, determine that probability that z is between -1.1
and +1.4; that is, find P(-1.1 < z < 1.4).
a. .6549
b. .7335
c. .7835
d. .8023
e. .8772
69. What proportion of values in a normal distribution will be between the mean and a
point 1.75 standard deviations to the right of (or above) the mean?
a. .4599
b. .5464
c. .4013
d. .3997
e. .3761
70. What proportion of values in a normal distribution will be above 2.33 standard
deviations to the right of (or above) the mean?
a. .0802
b. .0126
c. .0221
d. .0099
e. .0398
6-17
71. What proportion of values in a normal distribution will be in an interval that starts at
2.0 standard deviations to the left of (or below) the mean and extends to 1.0
standard deviation to the right of (or above) the mean?
a. .7157
b. .8365
c. .8185
d. .9162
e. .8925
72. What proportion of values in a normal distribution will be in an interval that starts at
2.58 standard deviations to the left of (or below) the mean and ends at 1.96 standard
deviations to the left of (or below) the mean?
a. .0574
b. .0662
c. .0201
d. .1021
e. .0062
73. North Dakota Mining (NDM) describes its estimate of the amount of oil it will produce
next year from its western North Dakota operations with a normal distribution. The
distribution is centered on 5.2 million barrels and has a standard deviation of .7
million barrels. According to this distribution, how likely is it that NDM’s production
will be less than 4.5 million barrels?
a. .1736
b. .1587
c. .2019
d. .2794
e. .2823
74. North Dakota Mining (NDM) describes its estimate of the amount of oil it will produce
next year from its western North Dakota operations with a normal distribution. The
distribution is centered on 5.2 million barrels and has a standard deviation of .7
million barrels. According to this distribution, how likely is it that NDM’s production
will be between 4.8 and 6.0 million barrels?
6-18
a. .3944
b. .4162
c. .6406
d. .5596
e. .5886
75. North Dakota Mining (NDM) describes its estimate of the amount of oil it will produce
next year from its western North Dakota operations with a normal distribution. The
distribution is centered on 5.2 million barrels and has a standard deviation of .7
million barrels. According to this distribution, there is a .005 probability that NDM’s
production will be greater than how many millions of barrels?
a. 6.4
b. 7.0
c. 6.1
d. 7.5
e. 6.8
76. North Dakota Mining (NDM) describes its estimate of the amount of oil it will produce
next year from its western North Dakota operations with a normal distribution. The
distribution is centered on 5.2 million barrels and has a standard deviation of .7
million barrels. According to this distribution, how likely is it that NDM’s production
will be between 5.5 and 6.5 million barrels?
a. .3577
b. .3997
c. .3022
d. .3508
e. .4049
77. A study reported by the Michigan State campus newspaper stated that the average
time MSU students spent studying last month was is 58.3 hours, with a standard
deviation of 14 hours. If the study time distribution is normal, what percentage of
students spent more than 70 hours studying?
a. .3749
b. .2454
c. .2005
d. .1772
6-19
e. .2823
78. A study reported by the Michigan State campus newspaper stated that the average
time MSU students spent studying last month was is 58.3 hours, with a standard
deviation of 14 hours. If the study time distribution is normal, what percentage of
students spent less than 60 hours studying?
a. .6026
b. .5948
c. .6368
d. .5478
e. .5753
79. A study reported by the Michigan State campus newspaper stated that the average
time MSU students spent studying last month was is 58.3 hours, with a standard
deviation of 14 hours. If the study time distribution is normal, what percentage of
students spent between 40 and 80 hours studying?
a. .8443
b. .7486
c. .8051
d. .7224
e. ..8962
80. A study reported by the Michigan State campus newspaper stated that the average
time MSU students spent studying last month was is 58.3 hours, with a standard
deviation of 14 hours. Assume the study time distribution is normal. According to
study results, about 20% of MSU students spent less than how many hours last
month studying.
a. 44.6
b. 45.1
c. 43.2
d. 46.5
e. 40.0
6-20
Another random document with
no related content on Scribd:
The Project Gutenberg eBook of A
kötet)
This ebook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United
States and most other parts of the world at no cost and with
almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away
or re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License
included with this ebook or online at www.gutenberg.org. If you
are not located in the United States, you will have to check the
laws of the country where you are located before using this
eBook.
Language: Hungarian
A TERMÉSZETTUDOMÁNY
FEJLŐDÉSÉNEK TÖRTÉNETE
ELSŐ KÖTET
BUDAPEST
FRANKLIN-TÁRSULAT
MAGYAR IROD. INTÉZET ÉS KÖNYVNYOMDA
1912
A TERMÉSZETTUDOMÁNY
FEJLŐDÉSÉNEK TÖRTÉNETE
IRTA
WILHELM BÖLSCHE
FORDITOTTA
SCHÖPFLIN ALADÁR
ELSŐ KÖTET
BUDAPEST
FRANKLIN-TÁRSULAT
MAGYAR IROD. INTÉZET ÉS KÖNYVNYOMDA
1912
TEREMTÉSI MONDÁK.
Teremtési mondák.