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Download Abnormal Psychology Canadian 6th Edition Flett Test Bank all chapters
Download Abnormal Psychology Canadian 6th Edition Flett Test Bank all chapters
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Flett, Kocovski, Davison, Neale: Abnormal Psychology, Sixth Canadian Edition Testbank
Chapter 6
Obsessive-Compulsive, and Related Disorders
Answer: False
Answer: True
Answer: False
Answer: True
Difficulty: Easy
Learning Objective: 6.1 Describe the new diagnostic category of obsessive-compulsive and
related disorders
Bloom’s: Knowledge
Answer: True
Answer: False
Answer: False
Answer: True
Bloom’s: Comprehension
Answer: False
Answer: True
Answer: True
12) Adler believed that OCD was the result of fixation at the anal stage.
Answer: False
Answer: False
14) Exposure with response prevention is the most widely used treatment for OCD.
Answer: True
Answer: False
16) People with hoarding disorder are obsessed with acquiring possessions.
Answer: False
Answer: True
Flett, Kocovski, Davison, Neale: Abnormal Psychology, Sixth Canadian Edition Testbank
18) Individual’s with body dysmorphic disorder are often satisfied with results of cosmetic
surgery.
Answer: False
Answer: True
Answer: False
21) Jan has obsessive-compulsive disorder. He is _________ to have another disorder, too.
Answer: b
a) rare; debilitating
b) common; debilitating
c) common; easily managed
d) rare; easily managed
Answer: a
a) One-half
b) One-third
c) One-quarter
d) One-tenth
Answer: d
24. Stella notices that her friend Polly, who has OCD, is starting to become more withdrawn.
She is concerned that Polly may be suicidal and she calls a psychologist for advice. The
psychologist will most likely tell her:
Answer: c
a) Excoriation
b) Exfoliation
c) Trichotillomania
d) They are all obsessive-compulsive related disorders.
Answer: b
26. Which of the following is the best reason for OCD being moved out of the anxiety disorders
category?
Answer: d
Flett, Kocovski, Davison, Neale: Abnormal Psychology, Sixth Canadian Edition Testbank
27. The common thread between the obsessive-compulsive related disorders is that:
Answer: b
28. Research has found that which two OCRD really do belong in the same category?
Answer: c
a) irrational beliefs.
b) generalized anxiety.
c) obsessions.
Flett, Kocovski, Davison, Neale: Abnormal Psychology, Sixth Canadian Edition Testbank
d) compulsions.
Answer: c
30) Felix feels the urge to turn a light switch on and off 12 times before leaving a room. This
would be referred to as
a) an irrational belief.
b) generalized anxiety.
c) an obsession.
d) a compulsion.
Answer: d
Answer: c
Answer: c
33) What diagnosis is most appropriate for Nicole? She is constantly concerned with symmetry,
often spending hours arranging items in her room so that the room appears even on the left
and right. She also feels that when she eats, the items on the plate must be arranged
symmetrically. All of this effort interferes with her work.
a) Obsessive-compulsive disorder
b) Body dysmorphic disorder
c) Generalized anxiety disorder
d) Excoriation
Answer: a
34) Pierre avoids using public transportation because when he does, he cannot stop thinking
about touching the breasts of the women around him. His obsession is best described as a:
a) Contamination obsession
b) Violent obsession
c) Religious obsession
d) Sexual obsession
Answer: d
35) Research by Masellis, Rector, and Richter (2003) on obsessive-compulsive disorder indicates
that a poorer quality of life is predicted by the severity of:
a) Compulsions
b) Obsessions
c) Checking
d) None of the above
Answer: b
a) Increases anxiety
b) Reduces anxiety
c) Neither increases nor decreases anxiety
d) Increases anxiety in the subset of OCD patients with high anxiety sensitivity
Answer: b
Answer: b
38) According to Rachman (2002), the 3 “multipliers” that increase the intensity and frequency
of compulsive checking include the following EXCEPT:
Answer: a
39) Most compulsions are viewed as ______________ by the person performing them.
a) pleasurable
b) rational
c) absurd
d) anxiety provoking
Answer: c
a) Stan, who is unable to control his urge to gamble despite being near bankruptcy
b) Brian, who cannot stop himself from drinking once he starts
c) Rhonda, who eats continuously, even when she is not hungry
d) Eleanor, who must wash her hands seven times before eating to prevent food poisoning
Answer: d
Flett, Kocovski, Davison, Neale: Abnormal Psychology, Sixth Canadian Edition Testbank
41. Tricia and Bill are at their wit’s end with their son Mike’s behaviour. His need for orderliness
and cleanliness leads to many arguments as they all try to get out the door in the morning and
their house is always full of tension. What might this family need to deal with Mike’s OCD?
Answer: b
42. Dr. Wilson is a family doctor in Toronto. If he is like most physicians, when he is presented
with a patient with symptoms of OCD, he’s likely to:
Answer: c
43) Canadian comedian Howie Mandel refuses to shake hands with people he meets because of
fears of being contaminated. Howie suffers from:
a) Hypochondriasis
b) Obsessive-compulsive disorder
Flett, Kocovski, Davison, Neale: Abnormal Psychology, Sixth Canadian Edition Testbank
c) Excoriation
d) Social phobia
Answer: b
44) Dr. Fisher identifies as a behaviourist. As such, she thinks compulsions are:
a) Anxiety provoking
b) Biologically caused
c) Quirky
d) Learned behaviours
Answer: d
45) Cognitive biases may exist for people with OCD with __________ concerns.
a) contamination
b) religious
c) checking
d) aggressive
Answer: a
46) Jeanie often finds herself thinking about all the germs she’s been exposed to, but she
doesn’t take any action. Jeanie most likely:
Flett, Kocovski, Davison, Neale: Abnormal Psychology, Sixth Canadian Edition Testbank
a) Has OCD
b) Is a germaphobe
c) Is normal
d) Needs to wash her hands
Answer: c
47) Several Canadian researchers have found that people with _________ tend to think too
much about thinking per se (meta-cognition).
Answer: c
48) In verifying the hypothesis that individuals with OCD have memory deficits, Cuttler and Graf
(2009) found the following:
Answer: d
49) In studying the hypothesis that individuals with OCD have memory deficits, Cuttler and Graf
(2009) identified retrospective memory as:
Answer: a
50) In studying the hypothesis that individuals with OCD have memory deficits, Cuttler and Graf
(2009) identified prospective memory as:
Answer: b
51) Rachman and his colleagues have identified the importance of thought-action fusion in
OCD, which refers to:
Answer: d
Flett, Kocovski, Davison, Neale: Abnormal Psychology, Sixth Canadian Edition Testbank
52) In thought-action fusion, the person with this characteristic blurs the distinction between:
Answer: b
53) A study of compulsive checkers (people who continually check to see if they have done
something such as turning off the stove) found that these individuals
Answer: a
54) When presented with dirty items, Rauch et al. (1994) found that people with contamination
fears resulting from OCD show increased regional blood flow to the:
a) Parietal lobe
b) Basal ganglia and frontal lobe
c) Hippocampus and amygdala
Flett, Kocovski, Davison, Neale: Abnormal Psychology, Sixth Canadian Edition Testbank
d) Locus ceruleus
Answer: b
55) The obsessive thought that “if I have unwanted thoughts of harming others, then I must be
a latent psychopath”, is an example of which type of 'faulty appraisal'?
a) Over-importance of thoughts
b) Thought-action fusion
c) Ego-dystonicity
d) Catastrophic misinterpretation of significance
Answer: d
56) According to Clark's analysis of faulty appraisals that contribute to obsessions, people with
obsessions overestimate:
Answer: d
57) Paul’s mother has OCD. What is the likelihood that he will be diagnosed with it too?
Flett, Kocovski, Davison, Neale: Abnormal Psychology, Sixth Canadian Edition Testbank
a) Extremely unlikely
b) More likely than if his mother didn’t have OCD
c) No more or less likely than if his mother didn’t have OCD
d) Highly likely – virtually guaranteed
Answer: b
58) Researchers trying to isolate a specific gene for OCD have found:
Answer: c
59) PET scan studies have found ___________ in patients diagnosed with OCD.
a) enlarged ventricles
b) decreased activation in the hippocampus
c) increased activation in the frontal lobes
d) enlarged motor cortex
Answer: c
60) Dysfunction in the ___________________ brain region has been linked to both OCD and
Flett, Kocovski, Davison, Neale: Abnormal Psychology, Sixth Canadian Edition Testbank
Tourette's syndrome.
a) basal ganglia
b) corpus callosum
c) hypothalamus
d) cingulated gyrus
Answer: a
61) As compared to controls without OCD, people with OCD have been found to have
impairment in
a) visual processing.
b) auditory processing.
c) task oriented behaviours.
d) executive function.
Answer: d
62) Because only 40-60% of OCD sufferers do not respond to Selective Serotonin Reuptake
Inhibitors (SSRIs), current research (Van Nieuwerburgh et al., 2009) is now concentrating on:
a) Genetic polymorphisms
b) Epinephrine and GABA
c) Dopamine polymorphisms
d) Dopamine and GABA
Answer: a
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