Cosmed - Cinta Treadmill T 170 Series Manual Servicio

manual
Treadmills T 170
Instruction- & Service manual
T 170 DE sportmed n
T 170 DE med n
Firmware version
3.01.1 & 3.01.2
Manufacturer Sales & Service
h/p/cosmos sports & medical gmbh COSMED srl
Am Sportplatz 8 Via die Piani di Monte Savello

DE 83365 Nussdorf-Traunstein 37IT 00040 Pavona di Albano / Roma
Germany Italy
phone +49 / 86 69 / 86 42-0 phone +39 / 06 / 9 31 54 92

fax +49 / 86 69 / 86 42-49 fax +39 / 06/ 9 31 45 80
email@h-p-cosmos.com information@cosmed.it
www.h-p-cosmos.com www.cosmed.it
Introduction
Dear customer,
we would like to express our gratitude for putting your trust in us, in deciding for this high-quality running
machine. Since 1989 we have been developing and manufacturing running machines for sports and
medical application. When it comes down to technology, design and safety, we have set extremely high
standards for ourselves. Only this way we can ensure the quality from which you profit.
Because the running machine is a motor-driven device, you should pay special attention to the mentioned
safety regulations. If proper notice is taken of the safety regulations the operation of our running
machines is almost without any risk. The neglect of the safety regulations could result in dangerous
situations. Therefore please read the installation and operation manual and the danger precautions
before taking the device into operation.
Simple maintenance can easily be done by yourself. We recommend to call our competent service team
or entering into a maintenance contract for a routine service in an interval of 6 or 12 months.
A form for registration of your institution and device is included in the delivery. In order to be able to
supply you with the latest technical information and service, it is important for you to fill out the form.
Therefore please fill out the form for registration immediately and send it back via fax.
The instruction manual as a firm part of the delivery has to be accessible for the user at any time. This
instruction manual has been written with great care. Should you, however, still find any details, which do
not correspond with your device, please give us notice, so that we can correct any mistakes as soon as
possible. Subject to change, errors and omissions excepted. E & OE.
We wish you a lot of fun and success while exercising and working with your running machine.
h
Franz Harrer
President
h/p/cosmos sports & medical gmbh
© 2002 h/p/cosmos sports & medical gmbh created 02.09.2002 printed 19.09.2002 page: 3
Content
Introduction 3
Safety 8
A Danger precautions 8
B General Instructions / Safety 9
C Instructions for Safety and Operation 10
C1 Electric Safety 10
C2 Environmental Requirements 12
D Symbols used 12
E Safety standards 13
E1 VDE Norm 13
E2 The c-Mark 13
E3 The n-Mark 13
F Field of Application 14
F1 Professional Application in Sports and Fitness 14

F2 Professional Application in the Medical Field 14
G Forbidden Use 14
Starting up 15
A Transport, unpacking and packaging 15

B Mechanical installation 16
C Electrical Installation 17
D Operation 20
D1 Switching the device on 20
D2 Switching the device off 21
E The Emergency-Stop / Emergency-Off 22
Operation 23
A UserTerminal Keyboard and Display 23

A1 The keys 24
A2 The Display 24
A3 The display (standard configuration) 25
B Mode of operation 26
B1 Manual mode 27
B2 Automatic Mode 28
B3 Cardio mode 34
B4 Test Mode and free program profiles 39
Optional Settings 53
A Select options 53
B List of options / Optional functions 54
B1 Standard Adjustments for the user options 61
Maintenance 63
A Preventive maintenance 63
B Immediate maintenance 63
C Regular inspections / examinations 64
C1 Visual inspections 64
C2 Protective-resistance measurement 64
C3 Isolation-resistance measurement 64
C4 Alternative leakage current measurement 64

D Lubrication of the running belt / running surface 65
D1 Devices without UserTerminal and without automatic oil-pump 65
D2 Devices with UserTerminal and without automatic oil-pump 65

D3 Devices with UserTerminal & automatic oil-pump (models "R" for cycle & wheelchair) 67
D4 Set back of oil message MCU 4 67
E Control and tightening of the running belt 68

F Adjustment (centering) of the running belt 70
G Control and tightening of the driving belt 71
G1 Driving belt with poly-V-belt system 71

G2 Driving belt with timing-belt system 71
H Hygiene, cleansing, cleansing of the interior 71
I Cleansing and adjustment of the speed-sensor / Light-barrier 72

J Cleansing and adjustment of the light-barrier at belt-re-entry-zones 73
Troubleshooting 74
A Mechanical / Noise problems 74

B Running belt adjustment problems 74
C Fuses 74
D Interference Factor 74
D1 Electrostatic Discharge 74
D2 Source of Interference 75
E Malfunctions of the heart rate measurement system POLAR 75
E1 Troubleshooting heart rate measurement system POLAR 75
F Malfunctions of the RS232 interface 76
F1 Troubleshooting and testing of the RS232 interface 76
G Malfunctions of the control unit 76
H Error messages / Error codes 76
H1 Devices without UserTerminal 77
H2 Devices with UserTerminal 77
H3 Set back of error message 83
I Cleaning up 83
Technical Data 84
A Compatibility RS232 interface 88
Accessories and options 90
A Handrails adjustable in height and width 90

B Arm support for partial body weight support and for safety 91
C Partial Body Weight Support h/p/cosmos airwalk with vest 92
D Safety arch with harness and chest-belt-system 93

E Running belt rotation reversible for downhill walk 94
E1 Change from forward to reverse rotation 94
E2 Change from reverse to forward rotation 94

F Digital (serial) RS232 interface 95
F1 Interface cable RS232 for connection to PC 95
F2 Interface cable RS232 for connection to ECG Schiller 96

F3 Interface cable RS232 for connection to ergospirometry JAEGER OXYCON 96
G Analog interface / Interface converter 97
H Printer protocol 98
I Heart rate measurement system 99
I1 Chest belt and transmitter 99
I2 Radius of transmission 99
I3 Battery of the transmitter 99
I4 Correct placement of transmitter belt 100
J PC Software h/p/cosmos para control© 101

K PC Software h/p/cosmos para graphics® 102
L PC Software h/p/cosmos para analysis© 103
M Automatic speed-control-function / Position sensor 104

M1 Commands, Functions, Optional Settings 105
Certificates and norms 107
Contact 111
Safety
A Danger precautions
For usage of electronically Running-Machines:

N The running machine is used at one’s own risk.
N Use running-machine only under supervision of your doctor or/and trainer.
N It is not allowed to use the running machine without a supervisor.
N Do not take the running-machine into operation without a proper instruction. First read the
instruction manual and the safety regulations.
N Use only with appropriate shoes and clothing.
N Exercise at very low speed for warming up some minutes before starting to speed up slowly.
N Do not …
N … jump onto the rotating running belt
N … jump off the rotating running belt
N … stop moving on the rotating running belt
N … turn around on the rotating running belt
N … jump off towards the front
N … train without appropriate shoes (e.g. running shoes; trainers)
N Use emergency-stop only if in danger or in danger of falling
N Attention! Dangerous capture area at the rear end of the running belt (belt-reentry-zone) and at
any other moving part of the machine.
N Please make sure, that, in the case of a fall, subjects with long hair, wide clothes, jewellery,
etc. do not get caught in capture area at the rear end of the running belt or at any moving part
of the machine. (Put the hair up; make the subject aware of the danger or secure the person
with a safety harness).
N Children and animals are not allowed to use the running-machine and should not get near to it.
N Interrupt the training immediately if you start feeling sick or dizzy and see your doctor.
N Subjects with a cardiac pacemaker or who suffers from any kind of physical restriction should
see a doctor before using the running machine.
N The subject must be secured with an appropriate safety harness mounted on the ceiling or on a
special construction mounted on the running machine while performing a maximum endurance
test or while training on a big running surface without handrails close to him on both sides
N Please keep a safety area of 2,5 meters behind the running machine and 1,0 meter (2.5 m in
case the reverse of belt rotation is used) in front of it.
N Explicit warning of improper use.
N Ensure that the power connection cable is installed proper and safely and that nobody can
stumble or fall over the cable.
N Pay attention to further safety regulations and operation instructions in the appendix of this
instruction manual.
N Do not drink and eat any lubrication material and no other material or parts of this device, and
keep all lubrication material and all other parts away from children and animals.
These safety regulations are to be displayed within sight of the Running-Machine.

The safety regulations and dangers have to be pointed out to every user.
The manufacturer does not undertake any liability for any injury to persons or damage to
property.
B General Instructions / Safety
This instruction manual is part of the device and should always be accessible.
Exact observance of the instruction manual is a requirement for the appropriate operation of an
h/p/cosmos device.
S This sign reminds you of paying attention to the enclosed information and to the
manual. It also reminds you of concerns which have to be considered for
measurements and connection with other devices.
The safety of your subjects and the compliance to the mentioned accuracy of measurement can only
be guaranteed, if the consumption goods, sensors and detectors, described in the instruction
manual, are being used.
Absorption-, cleansing- and disinfecting chemicals are only to be kept in the appropriate reservoirs.
At the connection of gas pressure container it has to be examined about its MOT-admissibility (TÜV)
first. Pull the plug before cleansing or disinfecting electric devices.
We guarantee for the safety. reliability and function of its devices only if
N installation, extension, alteration and repair is performed by authorized people
N the room for installation corresponds to the DIN and VDE installation directives.
N the device is plugged in at a socket with a protection system.
N the room for installation corresponds to the requirements of the surroundings for the device.
N the device after the instruction is being used in accordance with the instruction manual.
The entry of fluid into the device has to be removed immediately by the authorized customer service
and a safety examination has to be performed. Damaged socket connections, wires and pressure
control switches have to be replaced instantly by trained personnel or by authorized persons.
C Instructions for Safety and Operation
The following directives correspond to the in the Federal Republic of Germany acknowledged
safety model. Please consider that there may be national discrepancies for other countries.
C1 Electric Safety
N Safety Classes
In order to protect the athlete and the training personnel the association of German electro-
technicians Inc, (VDE) has published special directives for medical used rooms and electro-
medical devices.
Devices with a power supply therefore have to, in order to prevent the passing on of the mains
voltage over to touchable metal pieces, be equipped with not only a reliable isolation of the
parts being under voltage but also additional safety precautions. The VDE-association divides it
into so called safety classes.
Of the, for electro-medical devices, licensed safety classes are mainly used the safety class I
(i.e. safety precautions with protective wiring), and the safety class II, (i.e. safety measures
without protective wiring but with double isolation): Devices of the safety class I are devices,
where the metallic casing-parts are connected with the protective wire of the line net via the
safety contact. In the case of an isolation error the inserted fuse element switches off.
N Subject's Surroundings
The surroundings of the subject should have a gap of 1.5 m as it has been proofed by
experience; this has been laid down here as the surrounding.
r 1,5 m
Subject's surroundings
N Protection against the Danger of Electrical Shocks
Casing and cover:
Parts of non-medical electric devices within the surrounding of the subject, which, after
having taken off the coverings etc. without the use of tools for a routine maintenance etc.,
are in touchable reach, have to operate with a voltage that does not exceed 25 volt
alternate voltage and 60 volt direct voltage, which is produced by a separate source as
described in IEC 601-1.
Do not touch such a part and the subject at the same time!
elektr.
Gerät
Patient
Arzt
Electric devices in rooms
According to this example the leakage current would flow from the electric device to the
earthened athlete via the trainer.
C2 Environmental Requirements
Treadmills are not to be used in medically utilized rooms with a danger of explosions or in
easily inflammable atmospheres. The devices should not be installed near to e.g. an x-ray
device, motors or transformer with high connection power, as the electric and magnetic
interference can falsify measurements or even make them impossible.
High voltage lines should be avoided.

If not stated otherwise in the delivery information h/p/cosmos devices are designed for
operation in normal climatic surroundings (DIN IEC 601-1):
Temperature: + 10° … + 40° C
Relative humidity: 30 … 75 %
Air pressure: 700 … 1060 mbar
The treadmill has to be protected from high humidity. Venting slots are not to be covered;
otherwise it would hinder the air circulation. Store the devices at a temperature of – 20° ... +
50° C.
D Symbols used
All symbols used comply with the according norms IEC 417 and IEC 878.
T Alternating current (AC)
M Protection ground
N Earth
P Potential compensation
L Devices of the safety class II
S Please pay attention to the accompanying instructions
O Off (supply and connection to the circuit)
I ON (supply and connection to the circuit)
R Devices of the type B
Q Devices of the type BF
J Dangerous electric voltage
E Safety standards
E1 VDE Norm
The running-machines, designed for professional use, are produced according to strict safety- and
quality controls.
The treadmills for the professional application in sports and fitness have been built corresponding to
the DIN EN 60335-1 (VDE 0700) guidelines.
The treadmills for the professional application in the medical area have been built corresponding to
the DIN EN 60601-1 (VDE 0750) guidelines.
E2 The c-Mark
The c-mark on the nameplate of the sports and fitness Running-Machines confirms the
compliance to the EC- directive 89/336 EWG appendix I (EMC electromagnetic compatibility). The
audit has been conducted after the criterion of jamming and interference immunity.
Certification body
Mitsubishi Electric Europe, house for EMC testing, Gothaer Straße 8, D – 40835 Ratingen
E3 The n-Mark
The n-mark on the nameplate of the Running-Machine for medical application confirms the
compliance to the EC-directive 93/42 EWG (Medical-Device-Directive).
F Field of Application
F1 Professional Application in Sports and Fitness
The treadmill models designed for sports and fitness have not been tested for application in
medical areas and therefore are not qualified for that field of application.
You can apply these models in the following areas:

N Endurance training Walking and Running
F2 Professional Application in the Medical Field
The treadmill models designed for professional application in the medical field are also
qualified for sports and fitness use as well as for application in the medical field.
You can apply these models in the following fields:

N Endurance training Walking and Running
N Endurance tests and EMG-measuring with the subject in the laboratory
N Ergometry on the Running-Machine (Exercise- ECG and Ergospirometry)
N Gait training
N Recreational fitness training
G Forbidden Use
N The Running-Machine must not be used without being carefully instructed by specialist
staff and without having received notes on the safety regulations!
N Children must only use the Running-Machine if a medical doctor keeps them under
constant supervision.
N If the test subject complains about nausea or dizziness, the training is to be terminated
immediately and a physician is to be consulted.
N Subjects with cardiac pacemakers and test subjects with weakened health must consult a
physician before.
N The Running-Machine must not be used for animals.
N Improper use, i. e. the Running-Machine is used for an other purpose than mentioned
under "Fields of Application".
Starting up
A Transport, unpacking and packaging
When receiving the machine in a crate or unpacked, make sure the machine and/or the packaging is
not damaged. If you discover any damage make a note on the packing-list / delivery note of the
carrier.
The manufacturer does not undertake any liability for any damage which is not reported
immediately on the packing-list / delivery note.
Before you unpack the machine read instructions on the crate.

Make sure that the machine, power connection cable or any optional equipment will not be damaged
during unpacking.
In order to avoid any damages most of all Running-Machines are being transported and installed by
the manufacturer or an authorized carrier. If delivered by the manufacturer the packaging will be
taken back and recycled.
If the Running-Machine is being delivered by a carrier, you can recycle the packaging yourself or
send it back to the manufacturer (transportation is to be paid by the customer).
Often a recyclable transport tool or packaging is included in the extent of delivery. Ask your dealer
and the carrier to take the packaging and the recyclable transport tool back to your dealer or to
h/p/cosmos at your own costs. In some cases a credit note can be granted.
Moving the Machine to upper or lower Floors and through narrow doors:
With the standard models the handrail at the left is easy to remove, as there are no cables inside.
The handrail at the right can be unscrewed, can be put 90° to the left ("lay it on the running belt")
and then the handrail has to be temporarily fixed in order to avoid damages during the transport.
Under these conditions the whole machine can be put 90° to the right to an upright position. So the
width of the machine is fairly reduced for the transport and the machine can be easily moved through
narrow doors. It is highly recommended to put 2 small trolleys under the machine for easy transport
through aisles.
For moving the machine to upper or lower floors a special transport tool is available at the
manufacturer or at your dealer.
B Mechanical installation
N In order to ensure proper installation and safety, either the manufacturer or an authorized
service crew should always perform transport and installation of the devices.
N For reasons of safety please make sure that there is a safety zone of L: 2.5m x W: 1.0m behind
and L: 1.0m x B: 1.0m to the front the Running-Machine. Please note, that with the optional
equipment reversible running belt rotation you also have to ensure a safety zone of L: 2.5m x
W: 1.0m in front of the Running-Machine.
N Put an aerobic mat (or something similar) in front of and behind the Running-Machine to
protect the subject when falling.
N Put the device on a rubber mat as large as the device to protect the floor from dust and
scratches, to ensure a firm stand and to reduce noise.
N The provided space for the Running-Machine should be even and horizontal.
N Models with leveling sockets (adjustable "feet") at the rear of the Running-Machine have to be
adjusted so that they have a firm stand, otherwise it could lead to noises like knocking or
rattling during the training. Check the weight load pressure on the leveling sockets (weight of
the Running-Machine at the rear), by trying to lift the frame off the ground at the rear of the
Running-Machine one side after the other. That way you can find out, whether you have got the
same load on the two sockets.
N For models without leveling sockets please make sure that the floor condition is even and
horizontal. The machine stands with the entire ground frame on the floor.
N Models with a running surface of 200 x 75 cm or bigger: Make sure the floor condition is even
and horizontal. The machine stands with the entire ground frame on the floor. There are
leveling sockets incorporated, but they should only be used in case of problems with and
uneven floor. Before you switch on the device you need to deinstall the mechanical
transportation fuse, fixing the upper and lower frame!
N The running belt has to be checked and if necessary adjusted (see maintenance instructions),
so that it is placed exactly in the middle of the two rollers, after installation or change of
location!
N If the Running-Machine is installed safely and horizontal, it can be plugged in (see installation
instructions) and taken into operation.
N It is recommended to lubricate the running surface with 40ml Silicone-Oil before using it for the
first time. See separate chapter "maintenance".
C Electrical Installation
Attention!
If there is a voltage drop of more than 50 % it is normal that the treadmill ergometer switches
off. In this case the running belt stops slowly. To restart the device you have to switch it
"ON“ again.
N Read the nameplate of the machine before connecting the machine to the power outlet, just in
case the machine was designed for special voltage supply (e.g. 110 Volts and 25 Ampere)
N As standard, a usual power supply of 230 Volt / AC, 50/60 Hz is sufficient for most of the
Running-Machines.
N The bigger running machines require a 3 phase AC power supply: 3 x 380-420 Volt / 32 Amp
fused (Read name of the machine just to make sure!) and right-handed polarized (clockwise
rotation field)! After having the equipment switched on, an elevation of 0 % has to be adjusted
automatically. If this is not the case, the unit is to be switched off immediately and the two
phases of the wall socket have to be changed so that the device is supplied with right-handed
polarized power. Otherwise the elevation cannot be set correctly and the power supply of the
motor for controlling the elevation is switched off via the limit stop switch at the ground frame.
N Use a usual 16 Ampere (32 A for running machines with 3 phase AC power supply) expulsion
fuse (with B-tripping circuit). If however, the expulsion fuses switch off when starting the device,
the circuit has to be secured with a blowout fuse or an expulsion fuse with another tripping-
circuit (e.g.: K–fuse). Read name of the machine just to make sure!
N For further questions please ask your electrical engineer.
N Before installing the Running-Machine please compare the specifications on the nameplate
concerning the mains voltage and the mains frequency with your local characteristics.
Connection only if identical!
N Check the main lead before plugging it in. Damaged leads and couplers have to be exchanged
immediately. Rubber-leads can get porous and friable after some years.
N Plug in the Running-Machines into the wall socket directly.

N Each Running-Machine has to be connected to a separate circuit.
N The use of an extension cable or a multiple plug socket is not allowed.
N If the equipment is used in the field of medicine, first connect the potential equalization
with the corresponding plug pin (next to the main switch at the front) and then connect
the mains plug.
In case the UserTerminal was disassembled during transport please connect the cables according to
following illustration:
Connectors for MCU cables in the UserTerminal
D Operation
D1 Switching the device on
Attention!
If the Running-Machine is at an angle of elevation (<> 0) when switching it on, it will
automatically drive into the position zero (display: ELEVATION „INIT“ or 0H0). So please take
care before switching on, that while driving down the elevation no harm can be done to persons
and there are no objects under the Running-Machine.
Unlocking of the Emergency-stop switch

In order to be able to switch on the device, you may have to unlock the Emergency-stop switch
first by pulling it (depending on the type) or turning it around (to the left hand side or right hand
side, see symbol).
N Devices for Sports and Fitness

The Running-Machine can be switched on at the expulsion fuse at the front of the device
(frontal section below the hood) to the condition "stand-by mode". (If the Emergency-stop
has been activated a flashing notice „PULL STOP“ appears on the display.). Some of the
models are equipped with a main-switch: Green Button: "ON" or "I". Those models have
to be switched ON with the help of this button, and not with the Fuse Breaker.
N Devices for Medical Application

The expulsion fuse at the front of the device has to be switched on: „I“ (frontal section
below the hood).
Switch on the Running-Machine by using the green "ON" or „I“-key on the UserTerminal
(some models at the front of the device). The indicator light within the key is glowing. (If
the indicator does not flash up, please check the power supply, the expulsion fuse and
the Emergency-stop.)
D2 Switching the device off
N Do not switch the device on or off within less than 1 min. Otherwise it could lead to
interference in the adjustment of the motor or to the failure of the backup.
N The models for medical application with the isolation transformer have an inrush-current
limiter (surge guard). Too short switch on / switch off intervals will lead to a deactivation of
the inrush current limiter and results in an overload of the circuit fuse.
N For the professional use, where the devices are often being used daily, we recommend to
switch on the devices in the morning, and leave it in the stand-by mode during the day.
N Devices for Sports and Fitness

Switch off the device at the expulsion fuse at the front of the Running-Machine (frontal
section below the hood). Some of the are equipped with a main-switch: Red Button:
"OFF" or "O". Those models have to be switched ON and OFF with the help of this
button, and not with the Fuse Breaker.
N Devices for Medical Application

Switch off the Running-Machine by pressing the red „O“-key at the UserTerminal (some
models at the front of the device). The indicator within the key is extinguished.
E The Emergency-Stop / Emergency-Off
When in danger of falling or in any emergency case please press the red button of the Emergency-
stop at the UserTerminal.
In order to switch on the device again, unlock the Emergency-stop by pulling it (depending on the
type) or by turning it (to the left hand side/ right hand side see symbols).
Running-Machines for sports and fitness will be ready for operation immediately (pay attention to the
display).
Running-Machines for medical application have to be switched on with the green „I“-key again.
Before switching it on again, however, wait for at least 1 minute. As mentioned above „Switching the
device off“.
N Use the Emergency-stop only if in danger!

N The Emergency-stop is not to be used as a normal stop-key
MCU-Gehäuse
MCU-case
S64 1 S65 3
Laufband Stop 2 4 X1
A62 1 Laufband ein H66
S63 treadmill stop
treadmill on X2
Not-Aus 2 Laufband ein
emergency treadmill on
stop
Masse
Gehäuse
earth case
green/
yellow
gn/ge
W62
Oelflex 5x1/cable 5x1
4
2
3
1
schwarz 1/black 1
24VAC/3.7
PE3/3.7
rot/red
12VDC1/3.7
33 K65.5 13
K65.5
Selbsthaltung Schuetz
34 self posture contactor 14
rot/red
LÜSTER
lustre
weiss/white A1
12VDC2/8.3
K65
A2
0VAC3/3.7
1 2
3 4 /3.5
5 6 /3.5
MCU ein 13 14 /3.5
MCU on
21 22 .4
33 34
43 44 .3
Laufband ein
treadmill on
Cables for Power-Switch & Emergency-STOP in UserTerminal
Operation
A UserTerminal Keyboard and Display
If your treadmill has no UserTerminal (no display, no keyboard), it can only be controlled via
interface RS 232 (e.g. via ECG, Ergospirometry, PC with Software h/p/cosmos para graphics or
h/p/cosmos para control).
To use all the functions described below and for maintanence and service we recommend the PC
Software h/p/cosmos para control (Freeware).
It is possible for these models to purchase an UserTerminal as optional equipment, which is

connected to the Running-Machine via interface RS 232.
N Do not lean on the UserTerminal

N Do not put any pressure on the display
N Press the keys softly. As confirmation you will hear a beeping sound
UserTerminal keys and displays
A1 The keys
Key Basic function
a d N
N
Selection of mode (Manual, Profile, Cardio, Test)
Alteration of parameters (speed, elevation, a.s.)
N Selection of options
f e N Alteration of elevation
C N
N
·Confirmation of mode (Manual, Profile, Cardio, Test)
Confirmation of parameter (speed, time, pulse, a.s.)
N Confirmation of options (measuring unit)
N Start (of selected mode)
B N
N
Stop
·Discontinuance of operation
The keys may also have special functions within different modes. See the instructions Manual
mode, Profile Mode, Cardio Mode and Test Mode.
A2 The Display
The display consists of 6 four digit LCD-displays, which show speed, exercise period, (energy
consumption and wattage in turns), exercise distance, elevation (inclination) and heart rate.
Next to the LCD-displays you will find light-emitting diodes (LED) in addition, which supply
information about mode, measuring unit and so on.
Flashing displays indicate

N interference / error
N alterable parameter (LCD)
N select option (LED)
The indicated values remain, after stopping the Running-Machine, until …

N ... the Running-Machine has been started again with the c -key
N … the mode (Manual, Profile, Cardio, Test) has been changed
N … the display has been initiated by pressing the b -key once more.
If the Running-Machine has been stopped by reducing the speed with the a -key („PAUSE“-
position), then the display continues with the previous values after starting again.
A3 The display (standard configuration)
LCD-Inscription Display LED Inscription Display Definition
= Speed ⊗
⊗
max
m/min m/min 1
(⊗) km/h km/h 0,1
⊗ m/s m/s 0,1
⊗ mph mph 0,1
§ Running distance (⊗)

⊗
m
km
m
km
0,1
0,1
⊗ miles miles 0,1
! Time mm:ss
hh:mm
1
1
$ Elevation
Elevation
(⊗)
⊗
%
∠
%
°
0,1
0,1
Program sequence ⊗ Step 1
Program number ⊗ No 1
" Fitness Index (UKK Test)

Energy consumption
⊗
(⊗) KJ
Index
KJ 1
Wattage (⊗) Watt Watt 1
MET ⊗ MET MET 1
% (max.) Heart rate

min heart rate
⊗
⊗
é
ê
1/min
1/min
1
1
Sex ⊗ Sex M/F
M = Male
F = Female
Age ⊗ Years Jahr 1
Weight ⊗ Kg kg 1
"H" Height (of subject) H .... cm 1
Explanation
(⊗) LED an
⊗ LED aus
B Mode of operation
N The Running-Machine is equipped with 4 modes of operation: Manual, Profile, Cardio and Test.
Some of the modes of operation can also be changed online into another while the Running-
Machine is in operation.
N Select the Mode first (see 4 LED) with a or d and confirm the Mode with c
N The incorporated series interface RS232 is always active. This means, that you can send and
receive data/commands at any time (parallel) and during any mode. Always the latest
command will be executed. No matter if the command came via RS232 interface or from the
UserTerminal during one of the 4 modes.
N 7 different acceleration levels and deceleration levels are available for all modes and for
remote control via RS232. Max. Acceleration Level and minimum Acceleration Level see
chapter: User Options / Optional Functions.
Acceleration-level Total time from 0 to max.

speed
1 131 s
2 66 s
3 33 s
4 16 s
5 8s
6 5s
7 3s
B1 Manual mode
Start: Running-Belt is not moving. One of the modes of operation is flashing: (Manual, Profile,
Cardio, Test)
Select operational mode manual Alteration of speed
a or d a or d
Alteration of the mode (Manual, Profile, Speed is being increased / reduced (0-max.).If
Cardio, Test) until Manual is flashing Speed is being reduced down to „0“= Pause-
position:
Start operational mode Manual N Display = indicates: PAUS
c Alteration of acceleration and deceleration

level for speed
A) In case of deactivation (standard) in the

optional functions a or d
Press several times and then hold
N LED Manual is glowing.
N LED % is glowing. e.g. 2x acceleration or deceleration level: 2
N LED KJ is glowing, changing with LED (limited by the max. acceleration level selected
Watt. in the Optional Mode: standard value=4).
N Running-Belt accelerates up to the pre-
selected starting-speed (standard: 0.5 Pause mode
km/h, can be changed in the optional
N
mode)
Start of measuring.
a
N Display % indicates present Heart
Rate: P. 40 ... P. 220. The Display If Speed is being reduced down to „0“ =
indicates every single heart-beat with a Pause-position
flashing dot behind the P.
N All other displays indicate the actual N Display = indicates: "PAUS"
values. N Running-Belt stops.
N All Displays stop.
B) In case of activation in the optional
functions: When restart with d or c all Display values
will be "added".
N Display % indicates: 65 flashing (for
65 kg body weight) and LED Weight is
glowing,
N in order to enter with a or d and c the
body weight for an accurate calculation of
the POWER and ENERGY consumption.
N Further steps see A)
Alteration of elevation $ Stop running belt
f or e b
Elevation is being increased / reduced (0- Running-Belt stops. (Deceleration time can be
max.). adjusted in the optional functions)
Switch over to the next mode or one mode

back
c
and then in addition
a or d
Switch (Jump) over to the next Mode. or Jump
to the previous Mode. This is a perfect way to
change to other Modes without stop of the
belt.
B2 Automatic Mode
The automatic mode is for starting a training profile, a heart rate dependant speed control or a
test profile.
Caution: The treadmill belt will start moving automatically and the speed and elevation will be
changed automatically after one of the 3 modes (Profile, Cardio, Test) has been started.
You and all other users need to get familiar with the details and risks of these modes (e.g. the
max. speed and elevation of these modes) for not facing the danger of too high speeds and
injuries.
N Profile Mode / Pre-programmed training profiles

Profile-mode offers 6 different programs, which, with the help of various speed and
elevation combinations, simulates easy running training as well as a cross-country run.
In case of activation (standard deactivated) in the optional functions:

The maximum speed, maximum elevation and the duration of the 6 profiles can be
selected ("scaled"), in order to provide 6 x 6 x 6 (216 total) variations of profiles. Standard
set-up is without scaling, for quicker and easier access.
All of the 6 profiles are predefined and cannot be changed in the memory. For creating
your personal profile: Test No 21 ... 24 are user defined (free programmable Profiles)
Start: Running-Belt is not moving. One of the modes of operation is flashing: (Manual, Profile, Cardio,
Test)
Select operational mode profile N LED Profile is glowing.

N LED % is glowing, changing with LED
a or d N
Step.
LED KJ is glowing, changing with LED
Watt.
Alteration of the mode (Manual, Profile,
Cardio, Test) until Profile is flashing Running-Belt accelerates up to the
starting-speed of the first program step,
Start operational mode profile according to the "table of programs". 5
seconds before the next program step
c there is an acoustic countdown. Start of
measuring. All displays indicate the actual
values. The belt stops automatically
N LED Profile is glowing.
according to the profile duration. The belt
N LED SPEED max. is glowing.
can be stopped at any time with the help
N LED PROGRAM No. is glowing.
of b
N Display = indicates: max. speed in
this profile.
B) In case of activation in the optional
N Display ! indicates: time in this
functions:
profile.
N Display " indicates: SC. 3 flashing
N Display $ indicates: Profile No 1.
(for Profile scaling "1 ... 6")
N Display = indicates: max speed
Select profile no. 1 ... 6
according to the scaling (for max. speed
in this profile)
a or d N LED SPEED max. is glowing
N Display ! indicates: Time according
N LED Profile is glowing. to the scaling. (for duration of this
N LED SPEED max. is glowing. Profile)
N LED PROGRAM No. is glowing. N in order to enter with a or d and c
N Display = indicates: max. speed in the scaling (max. Speed, Elevation, Time
this profile. and Distance). Herewith you can create
N Display ! indicates: time in this more variations out of the 6 standard
profile. Profiles.
N Display $ indicates: Profile No 1 ... 6. N continue with A)
Start operational mode profile: The Stop running-belt

selected profile no. 1 ... 6
b
c
A) In case of deactivation (standard) in the Running-Belt stops.
optional functions: (Deceleration time can be adjusted in the
optional functions)
For a better documentation we recommend to use a printer linked to the serial interface RS 232 or/and to
use an external PC with the Software h/p/cosmos para graphics®.
Possibilities of interfering into the profile mode manually

A Profile can be changed on-line, but not in the memory location. For personal profiles use test-profiles
no. 21 – 24
Start: Operational mode: Profile, running-belt is moving.
Alteration of speed Alteration of elevation
a or d f or e
Elevation is being increased / reduced (0-
Alteration of the Speed is only online for this max.).
single step. The Speed can not be changed in
the memory. Speed is being increased / (Alteration of the Elevation is only online for
reduced (0-max.). this single step. The Elevation can not be
changed in the memory)
If SPEED is being reduced down to „0“ =
PAUSE-position. Switch over to the next program step or
one program step back
Alteration of acceleration and deceleration
of speed
c
c press several times and then hold
e or f
e.g. 2x acceleration or deceleration level: 2
(Limited by the max. acceleration level Jump over to the next Program Step. or Jump
selected in the Optional Mode: standard to the previous Program Step.
value=4)
Pause Mode = Interfere a program step
c
a and then in addition
a or d
N Display = indicates: "PAUS"
N Running-Belt stops.
Jump over to the next Mode. or Jump to the
N All Displays stop.
previous Mode. This is a perfect way to
When restart with d or c all Display values
belt. For example to start Manual Mode for a
will be added.
"Cool-Down" period without stop of the belt.
Profile outline
Profile 1-3: time dependent, without elevation
Profile 4-6: time dependent, with elevation
The following schedule contains the standard values, if the profiles have not been scaled. Activation of
the scaling function see in the optional functions.
Profile 1
Endurance-interval
= m/sec = km/h ! min $ %
for beginners
Warming up 1,8 6,5 4,0 0,0
High 1 2,5 9,0 0,5 0,0
Low 1 1,8 6,5 3,0 0,0
High 2 2,5 9,0 0,5 0,0
Low 2 1,8 6,5 3,0 0,0
High 3 2,5 9,0 0,5 0,0
Low 3 1,8 6,5 3,0 0,0
High 4 2,5 9,0 0,5 0,0
Low 4 1,8 6,5 3,0 0,0
High 5 2,5 9,0 0,5 0,0
Low 5 1,8 6,5 3,0 0,0
High 6 2,5 9,0 0,5 0,0
Low 6 1,8 6,5 3,0 0,0
25 min
Profile 2
Endurance interval standard
Warming up 2,0 7,2 5,0 0,0

High 1 2,5 9,0 3,0 0,0
Low 1 2,0 7,2 2,0 0,0
High 2 2,5 9,0 3,0 0,0
Low 2 2,0 7,2 2,0 0,0
High 3 2,5 9,0 3,0 0,0
Low 3 2,0 7,2 2,0 0,0
High 4 2,5 9,0 3,0 0,0
Low 4 2,0 7,2 2,0 0,0
25 min
Profile 3
Progressive intervall
Warming up 2,8 10,1 4,0 0,0

High 1 3,2 11,5 2,0 0,0
Low 1 2,8 10,1 2,0 0,0
High 2 3,6 13,0 1,0 0,0
Low 2 2,8 10,1 2,0 0,0
High 3 4,0 14,4 1,0 0,0
Low 3 2,8 10,1 2,0 0,0
High 4 3,6 13,0 1,0 0,0
Low 4 2,8 10,1 2,0 0,0
High 5 3,2 11,5 1,0 0,0
Low 5 2,8 10,1 2,0 0,0
High 6 3,2 11,5 1,0 0,0
Low 6 2,8 10,1 4,0 0,0
25 min
Profile 4
Endurance interval
for beginners
Warming up 1,8 6,5 4,0 0,0
High 1 2,5 9,0 0,5 5,0
Low 1 1,8 6,5 3,0 0,0
High 2 2,5 9,0 0,5 10,0
Low 2 1,8 6,5 3,0 0,0
High 3 2,5 9,0 0,5 10,0
Low 3 1,8 6,5 3,0 0,0
High 4 2,5 9,0 0,5 10,0
Low 4 1,8 6,5 3,0 0,0
High 5 2,5 9,0 0,5 10,0
Low 5 1,8 6,5 3,0 0,0
High 6 2,5 9,0 0,5 10,0
Low 6 1,8 6,5 3,0 0,0
25 min
Profile 5
Endurance interval standard
Warming up 2,0 7,2 5,0 5,0

High 1 2,5 9,0 3,0 0,0
Low 1 2,0 7,2 2,0 10,0
High 2 2,5 9,0 3,0 0,0
Low 2 2,0 7,2 2,0 10,0
High 3 2,5 9,0 3,0 0,0
Low 3 2,0 7,2 2,0 10,0
High 4 2,5 9,0 3,0 0,0
Low 4 2,0 7,2 2,0 10,0
25 min
Profile 6
Progressive intervall
Warming up 2,8 10,1 4,0 0,0

High 1 3,2 11,5 2,0 10,0
Low 1 2,8 10,1 2,0 0,0
High 2 3,6 13,0 1,0 7,5
Low 2 2,8 10,1 2,0 0,0
High 3 4,0 14,4 1,0 5,0
Low 3 2,8 10,1 2,0 0,0
High 4 3,6 13,0 1,0 7,5
Low 4 2,8 10,1 2,0 0,0
High 5 3,2 11,5 1,0 5,0
Low 5 2,8 10,1 2,0 0,0
High 6 3,2 11,5 1,0 5,0
Low 6 2,8 10,1 4,0 0,0
25 min
B3 Cardio mode
Heart-Rate-dependant training control („pulse-control“cardio-training)
N Pay attention to the safety instructions according to the instruction manual.

N Interrupt the training immediately if feeling sick or dizzy and see your doctor.
N The automatic training control must not be activated if interference occurs during the
wireless transmission of the Heart-Rate (or if an interference is suspected).
N Use this mode only after having been instructed by competent staff.
N Field of application / Control

The Cardio Mode controls the Running-Machine so that the Heart-Rate of the subject
stays within a predefined zone.
The following parameters can be programmed:

N The desired max. Heart-Rate (pulse) during the training.
N The desired min. Heart-Rate (pulse) during the training.
N The max. allowed speed for the Cardio Mode.
N Elevation can be set manually online during the exercise.
The Running-Machine starts with the starting speed. In order to keep the Heart-Rate
within the pre-selected heart rate zone, the machine increases or decreases the speed
automatically if necessary.
The speed will not exceed the max. defined speed. If the max. speed has been obtained
and the heart rate of the subject is still below the target zone, the elevation will be
increased to achieve the right target hart rate of the subject.
On the other hand, if the max. Heart-Rate has been reached in order to give the subject
relief, first the elevation and then the speed is going to be reduced.
If the Running-Machine does not receive a Heart-Rate–signal it will run down speed to
2km/h, a beeper alert signal will be activated, and the running-belt stops after 2 min.
The differing choice of parameters results in the following regulation procedures:
max. speed (km/h) control

2 ... max. Speed control first. After having reached the speed, which
is maximally allowed, the elevation will be controlled.
Examples:
a) Set max. Speed 4.0 km/h if you want the subject only to walk and to control the load by
means of elevation.
b) Set max. Speed 20.0 km/h if you want the subject to control the load by means of
speed only without elevation.
Attention!
If you change from another mode of operation into Cardio mode while the Running-
Machine is in operation it will adapt to the actual speed and angle of inclination (the
programmed limitations for the Cardio mode are not activated).
The Running-Machine approaches the pre-selected training-rate according to the

decision-matrix suggested and tested by the University of Sports in Magglingen
(Switzerland):
Heart rate difference ### Speed ### Elevation ### Time

actual > < set value
> 50 bpm 2,0 km/h 2,7 % 20 sec
> 30 bpm 1,0 km/h 1,3 % 15 sec
> 15 bpm 0,5 km/h 0,7 % 10 sec
> 5 bpm 0,2 km/h 0,3 % 10 sec
> 3 bpm 0,1 km/h 0,1 % 10 sec
Operation of Cardio Mode
The Cardio-Training cannot be performed without a POLAR chest belt and transmitter.
Start: Running-Belt is not moving. One of the modes of operation is flashing: (Manual, Profile, Cardio,
Test)
Select operational mode Cardio Confirm max. speed for Cardio mode
a or d c
Alteration of the mode (Manual, Profile, N LED Cardio is glowing.
Cardio, Test) until Cardio is flashing N LED SPEED max is glowing (for max.
allowed Speed during Cardio Mode).
Confirm operational mode Cardio N Display = indicates: 2.0 ... max.
Speed of the machine (for max. allowed
c N
Speed during Cardio Mode).
LED Years is glowing.
N Display % indicates flashing: 35 (for
N LED Cardio is glowing. the subject's age)
N LED SPEED max is glowing (for max.
allowed. Select personal age
N Display = indicates flashing: 6.0 (for
max. Speed during Cardio Mode). This
default value (here 6.0) can be changed a or d
in the optional functions.
N LED % is glowing. N LED Years is glowing.
N LED KJ is glowing. N Display % indicates flashing: 18 ...
100 (for the age)
Change max. speed for Cardio mode
Confirm personal age
a or d
c
N Display = indicates flashing: 2.0 ...
max. Speed of the machine (for max. N LED é is glowing
allowed Speed during Cardio Mode). N Display % indicates flashing: The
suggested max. level of the heart rate.
Examples: Calculated with the formula: 180 minus
a) Set max. Speed 4.0 if you want the subject age
only to walk and to control the load by means
of elevation. Important:
b) Set max. Speed 20.0 if you want the subject According to your health condition and
to control the load by means of speed only according to the advises of your medical
without elevation. doctor you can/must change this level. If no
changes required confirm the value with c
Change upper level of heart rate Confirm lower level of heart rate and
start of the running-belt
a or d
c
N LED é is glowing.
N Display % indicates flashing: max. N Running-belt starts from 0 up to a speed
level of the heart rate. of 2 km/h.
N LED Cardio is glowing.
Confirm upper level of heart rate N LED ê or é is glowing, indicating that
the present Heart Rate is too low or too
c N
high.
Display % indicates present Heart
Rate: P. 40 ... P. 220. The display
N LED ê is glowing. indicates every single Heart-Beat with a
N Display % indicates flashing: The flashing dot behind the P.
suggested min. level of the heart rate. N Speed and Elevation of the Running-
Calculated with the formula: max. level of Machine is controlled automatically (see
heart rate minus 10. separate table).
Change lower level of heart rate Stop running-belt
a or d b
N LED ê is glowing. Running-Belt stops.
N Display % indicates flashing: min. (Deceleration time can be adjusted in the
level of the heart rate. optional functions)
For a better documentation we recommend to use a printer linked to the serial interface RS232 or/and to
use an external PC with the Software h/p/cosmos para graphics®.
Possibilities of interfering with the Cardio Mode manually
Starting position: Operational mode: Cardio. Running-Belt is moving.
Alteration of speed Alteration of elevation

Alteration of the Speed automatically changes
the allowed max. speed during Cardio Mode
f or e
a or d Elevation is being increased / reduced (0-
max.).
N Display = indicates: 0 .... max. Speed
Important!
of the machine (for max. allowed Speed
Alteration of the elevation can have impact on
during Cardio Mode).
the heart rate of the subject and therefore can
result in compensation via automatic speed
Examples:
control.
a) Set max. Speed 4.0 if you want the subject
only to walk and to control the load by means
Changing the max. level of heart rate
of elevation.
b) Set max. Speed 20.0 if you want the subject
to control the load by means of speed only c
without elevation. and then in addition
N Speed is being increased / reduced (0-

e or f
max.). If SPEED is being reduced down
to „0“ = PAUSE-position: N LED é is glowing.
N Display = indicates: PAUS N Display % indicates: The max. é
level of the Heart Rate
Pause mode N The min. ê level of the Heart Rate is
Interfere the Cardio mode automatically changed within the selected
range.
a Switch over to the next mode or one mode

back
N Display = indicates: PAUS
N
N
Running-Belt stops.
All displays stop.
c
N When restart with d or c all display and then in addition
values will be "added".
a or d
Jump over to the next Mode. or Jump to the
previous Mode. This is a perfect way to
belt. For example to start Manual Mode for a
"Cool-Down" period without stop of the belt.
B4 Test Mode and free program profiles
N Some test profiles (e.g. CONCONI-test, STEP-test, COOPER-test, etc.) are endurance
tests (max. load and max. Heart Rate tests) and should only be performed after
consultation of a medical doctor and under supervision of trained staff.
N Proper warm-up and cool-down periods have to be considered.
N Use a safety harness with a safe chest belt system (optional equipment) for the subject
when making max. Load and max. Heart Rate Tests!
Test Profiles / Field of Application

Test-mode can perform several different (pre-defined and self defined) tests. Information about the tests
can be found in the enclosure.
The UKK Walk Test (No 1) is the only Test where the Running-Machine makes a calculation and an
evaluation (Fitness Index).
All other Test Profiles only make the load control. There is no automatic evaluation done by the Running-
Machine. The evaluation has to be done by host equipment (e.g. ECG, Ergospirometry, etc.) or external
PC Software (e.g. POLAR Analysis Software)
Test no. Definition of Test / Profile Comment / Programming
1 UKK 2-km Walk Test Fitness-Test with evaluation and display of

(UKK-Institute Tampere/Finland) Fitness Index
2 Graded Test Endurance Test (max. Load Test) with the parameters
N Start speed
N Step length in min:sec.
N Increment / Step height
N Accelereration level
N Break time in min:sec
(e.g. for determination of anaerobic threshold by
means of taking blood samples during the load-
brakes and lactate analysis with external lactate
analysing equipment.
Standard load profile

N Start speed: 8 km/h, must be changed according
the conditions of the subject
N Step length: 3 min. (can be changed)
N Increment: 2,0 km/h (can be changed)
N Acceleration level: 4 (adjustable from 1 to 5)
N Break Time: 30 sec. (can be changed)
N STOP must be activated manually by the
medical doctor.
3 Conconi-Test Endurance Test (max. Heart Rate Test)

(e.g. for determination of anaerobic threshold via
Heart Rate curve of the subject)
Standard load profile:

N Starting Speed: 8 km/h, must be changed
according the conditions of the subject
N Circuit (Lap length): 200m (can be changed)
N Increment: 0.5 km/h (can be changed)
medical doctor when the subject is fully
exhausted.
4 Bruce-Protocol e.g. for ECG Stress-Test
Step Time Speed Elevation
1 3 min 2,7 km/h 10,0 %
2 3 min 4,0 km/h 12,0 %
3 3 min 5,4 km/h 14,0 %
4 3 min 6,7 km/h 16,0 %
5 3 min 8,0 km/h 18,0 %
6 3 min 8,8 km/h 20,0 %
7 3 min 9,6 km/h 22,0 %
5 Naughton Protocol e.g. for ECG Stress-Test

1 3 min 3,0 km/h 0,0 %
2 3 min 3,0 km/h 3,5 %
3 3 min 3,0 km/h 7,0 %
4 3 min 3,0 km/h 10,5 %
5 3 min 3,0 km/h 14,0 %
6 3 min 3,0 km/h 17,5 %
6 Balke Protocol e.g. for ECG Stress-Test

1 2 min 5,0 km/h 2,5 %
2 2 min 5,0 km/h 5,0 %
3 2 min 5,0 km/h 7,5 %
4 2 min 5,0 km/h 10,0 %
5 2 min 5,0 km/h 12,5 %
6 2 min 5,0 km/h 15,0 %
7 2 min 5,0 km/h 17,5 %
8 2 min 5,0 km/h 20,0 %
9 2 min 5,0 km/h 22,0 %
7 Cooper Protocol e.g. for ECG Stress-Test

N Start at 5.3 km/h and 0% elevation.
N after 1 minutes: elevation increase to 2 %
N after another minute the elevation will be
increased by 1% every minute.
N when elevation is 25%: elevation stays constant
and the speed is going to be increased by 0.32
km/h every minute.
medical doctor when the subject is fully
exhausted.
8 Ellestad A Protocol e.g. for ECG Stress-Test
1 3 min 2,7 km/h 10,0 %
2 3 min 4,8 km/h 10,0 %
3 3 min 6,4 km/h 10,0 %
4 3 min 8,0 km/h 10,0 %
9 Ellestad B Protocol e.g. for ECG Stress-Test

1 3 min 2,7 km/h 10,0 %
2 3 min 4,8 km/h 10,0 %
3 3 min 6,4 km/h 10,0 %
4 3 min 8,0 km/h 10,0 %
5 3 min 8,0 km/h 15,0 %
6 3 min 9,6 km/h 15,0 %
10 Ramp Profile Ramp Profile with 2 parameters:

(not for all models available) N Target speed: Standard: 10 km/h; adjustable
from 0 to maximum speed of the treadmill.
N Time for reaching target speed in seconds:
Standard: 10 seconds; adjustable from 0 to 99
seconds
11 - 20 not engaged / reserved For following extensions and up-dates
21 free definable user profile max. 10 Program steps / not scaleable
24 free definable user profile max. 10 Program step / not scaleable
Further profiles can be created via an external PC and software h/p/cosmos para graphics.
Test Selection / Operation
Starting position: Running-Machine is in standby mode. LED mode is flashing.
Select Mode Test Confirm Test-Program
a or d c
until LED Test is flashing N Display and reaction depend on the
selected type of Program / Test-Profile
Confirm Mode Test
c Stop Test-program and running-belt
N Display $ indicates Program No: " Pr. b

1 " is flashing
Running-Belt stops.
Select Test Number (Deceleration time can be adjusted in the
optional functions)
a or d
N Display $ indicates Program-No "Pr.
1" ... "Pr. 24" is flashing.
N LED No is glowing
No 01 ... 09 predefined
No 10 ... 20 reserved
No 21 ... 24 user defined
(free programmable Profiles)
use an external PC with the Software h/p/cosmos para graphics.
Programming example: UKK Walk Test
Attention:
Before start of the UKK Walk Test it is important to do some warm up exercise and you must have
already found your personal maximum walk-speed.
Running-Machine is in standby mode. LED mode is flashing.
Select Mode Test N LED Years is glowing

N Display % indicates Age: "35" is
a or d flashing
Select Age 30 years

until LED Test is glowing
Confirm Mode Test a or d
c N
N
LED Years is glowing
Display % indicates Age: "30" is
flashing
N Display $ indicates Program No: " Pr.
1 " is flashing. Confirm 30 years
Confirm Test-Program No 1
UKK Walk-Test. c
c N
N
LED Kg is glowing
Display % indicates Weight: "65" is
flashing
N LED Sex is glowing
N Display % indicates Gender: "M" Select weight 55 kg
(Male) is flashing
Select Female a or d
a or d N
N
LED Kg is glowing
Display % indicates Weight: "55" is
flashing
N LED Sex is glowing
N Display % indicates Gender: "F" Confirm 55 Kg
(Female) is flashing
Confirm Female c
c N Display % indicates Height: "H175" is

flashing
Select height 170 cm 2000 Meter walking
fast as you can, but not running
a or d Automatic reduction of Speed to 50 % of the

manually selected maximum Walking-Speed
N Display % indicates Height: "H170" is after 2000 Meters
flashing
N LED INDEX is glowing
Confirm 170 cm N Display " indicates Test-Result:
Fitness Index according to UKK.
c Research Institute.
N Display ! indicates Test-Result: total
Time for the 2000 Meter
The running-machine starts
N Display = indicates Speed: "0.0" is
Stop manually
flashing
after Cool-Down of approx. 5 min. and after
notification of Test-Result (Fitness-Index and
Select personal max. walking-speed
Time)
a or d b
N Display % indicates present Heart
End of the UKK 2 km Walk Test
Rate.
N All other Displays also indicate the
present parameters.
N In case Display % indicates: "P 0"
flashing, and at the same time an
acoustic signal appears, the Running-
Machine cannot receive the heart rate of
the subject. Check chest belt system.
The 2 km UKK-Walk-Test
What is the Test about?

The UKK-walk test (UKK are the initials for Urho Kaleka Kekkonen, founder of the UKK Institute in
Tampere/Finland) makes it possible under certain assumptions to determine the approximately max.
cardio respiratory efficiency (VO2 max) and therefore the physical condition of the subject.
On the basis of this result a Fitness-Index is calculated with the help of a complex formula taking age,
height, weight, test duration and Heart-Rate into consideration, which tells us whether the physical
condition of the subject is above or below average. The value of 100 as the average serves as the base.
If somebody's index-value is 90 then his physical condition is slightly below average. An index-value of
110 on the other hand would be above average.
How does the Test work?

The test explains itself by its name. In order to perform the test after having done some warming up and
some stretching walk for 2 km as fast as possible (Do Not run!). It is important to keep the walking speed
as high as is needed for the subject to achieve 80% of their max. Heart-Rate ( 220 – age). The test
duration and Heart-Rate are measured immediately after finishing the 2 km distance.
Test-End and Test-Evaluation.

As soon as the 2 km distance has been absolved the speed gets reduced to half the speed at the end of
the test (2000 m). The Running-Machine operates as described under point "Manual-Mode" (the
UP/DOWN-keys are in operation again) with one exception: The display INDEX instead of indicating the
wattage and energy consumption, indicates the test result (calculation following). The LED INDEX is
flashing (top right hand side). The test-result is the index-value which is calculated as follows (according
to sex):
Men
INDEX VALUE = 420 + A x 0,2 – (T x 0,19338 + HR x 0,56 + [W : (H 2) x 2,6])
Women
INDEX VALUE = 304 + A x 0,4 – (T x 0,1417 + HR x 0,32 + [W : (H2) x 1,1])
A = Age in years
T = Time = neede for 2 km in seconds
HR = HeartRate = average heart rate during the test in bpm
W = Weight in kg
H = Height in cm
Example
Age: 50 years / Weight: 105 kg / Height: 188 cm / Duration of test: 17:34 = 1054 seconds
Heart rate 500m = 158, 1000m = 156, 1500m = 160 and 2000m = 155
Average (158+156+160+155) : 4 = 157 bpm
Index value = 420+50x0,2–(1054x0,19338+157x0,56+(105:(1,882)x2,6)) =
420+10-(203,8+87,9+29,7x2.6)=430–368,9 = 61
A index-value of less than 70 is a result quite below average (average=100). Conclusion: Our subject is
in need of some endurance training.
Who is the test suitable for?
Basically the test is suitable for all physically healthy persons between the age of 20 and 65. The results
will be less accurate with people who are overweight. Athletes usually do not reach the required Heart-
Rate when performing the test. The results will also be less accurate with elderly people.
What are the advantages / disadvantages of the Running-Machine while performing the test?
First it has to be mentioned that the UKK-Test has not been designed for individual tests but for a larger
amount of subjects. i.e. testing of a crowd of people at the same time by sending them off in 1/2 minute
intervals on the 2 km-distance track. Therefore originally the UKK-Test has not been designed as a
typical test for the Running-Machine.
Advantages of performing the UKK Walking-Test on the Running-Machine:

N Being able to measure the precise time and distance of the test (it is exactly 2 km)
N Heart-Rate control during the test
N Constant supervision of the subject by a doctor or trainer possible
N Automatic display of the fitness-index and documentation with the help of either a printer or PC-
connection
Programming-example: free definable profile
N Programming and correction of a free programmed test is possible in Test Mode „ Pr. 21" up to „Pr.
24".
N Start of a free programmed test is also possible in Test Mode „Pr. 21" up to „Pr. 24".
N The below listed Program Profile is supposed to be available on storage facility Test Mode "Pr. 21"
and therefore it has to be created on Test Mode "Pr. 21" according to the below listed sequence of
input.
N Up to 10 program steps can be stored per program. In case there are more program steps required
ask for the optional PC-Software h/p/cosmos para graphics® which is able to control all functions of
the Running-Machine via host PC and also to serve for on-line monitoring of all data.
N During programming the displays indicate the values of the present program step and not the value
of the total distance or total time programmed so far for this profile.
N In case of entering a false value, or in case you want to alternate a profile, you can "scroll" the profile
steps with the help of the keys e and f. With the help of the keys d and a you can alternate the
values..
N During programming procedure the display " indicates the acceleration level " Acc X " for the
single program step.
N During the short sprint (see below listed program step no. 4) the machine speeds up at acceleration
level 4 and reduces the speed at level 2 after the sprint distance of 200 meters.
N During programming procedure the display % indicates the present program step " St X "
The profile
Sequence Step Level Speed Distance Time Elevation

Beschleunigung = § ! $
Warming up 1 1 5,0 km/h 5:00 min. 0%
Speed increase 2 1 8,0 km/h 2:30 min. 0%
Easy up-hill run 3 1 8,0 km/h 4:00 min. 5%
Sprint with fast 4 4 16,0 km/h 200 m 0%
acceleration
Cool-down 5 2 6,0 km/h 5:00 min. 0%
Stop 6 1 0,0 km/h 0:00 min. 0%
Programming example for program Pr. 21
Start: Running-Machine is in standby mode. LED mode is flashing.
Select mode Test Confirm Distance 0

(this step will be programmed after time)
a or d
until Test LED is flashing c
Confirm mode N Display ! indicates the time
(Minutes): value "0:00" is flashing
c Select time 5 min.
Display $ "Pr. 1" is flashing for

a or d
N
Program no. 1
Select program-no. Confirm time
a or d c
until Display "Pr. 21 " is flashing
N Display ! indicates the time
N Display $ "Pr. 21" is flashing (Seconds): value "0:00" is flashing
Confirm program-no. Confirm time 00 sec.
c c
for at least 5 seconds
N Display $ indicates the Elevation (%):
N Display = is flashing: value "0.0" value "0" is flashing
N Display % indicates " St.1 " (Profile
Step 1) Confirm elevation "0 %"
Select speed 5.0 km/h

c
a or d N Display " indicates the acceleration
Level: value "Acc. 1" is flashing.
Confirm speed
c
N Display § is flashing: "0"
Confirm acceleration level 1 Confirm time
c c
N Display = indicates the speed: value N Display $ indicates the Elevation (%):
"0.0" is flashing value "0" is flashing
N Display % indicates the Program Confirm Elevation 0 %
Step:" St. 2 "

c
Display " indicates the Acceleration
a or d
N
Confirm speed Confirm Acceleration Level 1
c c
N Display § is flashing: "0" N Display = indicates the Speed: value
"0.0" is flashing
Confirm Distance 0 N Display % indicates the Program
(this step will be programmed after time) Step:" St. 3 "
c Select speed 8.0 km/h
N Display ! indicates the Time a or d

Confirm speed
Select time 2 min.
c
a or d
N Display § is flashing: "0"
Confirm time
Confirm Distance 0
c (this step will be programmed after time)
N Display ! indicates the Time c

(Seconds): value "0:00" is flashing
N Display ! zeigt die Zeit (Minuten):
Select time 30 sec. Wert "0:00" blinkt
a or d
Select time 4 min. Confirm speed
a or d c
Confirm time N Display § z is flashing: "0"
c Select distance 200 meter

(this step will be programmed after distance)
N Display ! indicates the Time a or d

(Seconds): value "0:00" is flashing
Confirm distance
Confirm time 00 sec.
c
c
N Display $ indicates the Elevation (%): value "0" is flashing
value "0" is flashing
Confirm Elevation 0 %
Select elevation 5 %
c
a or d
N Display " indicates the Acceleration
Confirm elevation Level: value "Acc. 1" is flashing
c Select acceleration level 4
N Display " indicates the Acceleration a or d

Confirm acceleration level
Confirm acceleration level 1
c
c
N Display = indicates the Speed: value
N Display = indicates the Speed: value "0.0" is flashing.
"0.0" is flashing N Display % indicates the Program
N Display % indicates the Program Step:" St. 5 "
Step:" St. 4 "
a or d
a or d
Confirm speed Confirm Elevation 0 %
c c
N Display § is flashing: "0 N Display " indicates the Acceleration
Level: value "Acc. 1" is flashing
Confirm Distance 0
(this step will be programmed after time) Select Acceleration Level 2
In this program step the speed will be reduced
c from 16 km/h to 6 km/h at an acceleration level

"2”
Display ! indicates the Time

a or d
N
Select time 5 min. Confirm acceleration level
a or d c
Confirm time N Display = indicates the Speed: value
"0.0" is flashing
c N Display % indicates the Program

Step:" St. 6
N Display ! indicates the Time Confirm stop-speed "0 km/h" and save the
(Seconds): value "0:00" is flashing programmed profile
Confirm time 00 sec.

c
c for more than 5 seconds
End of Programming.
value "0" is flashing The Profile can be started later on in Test
Mode Pr. 21
Possibilities of interfering in Test Mode manually
Alteration of speed Switch over to the next program step or

(only valid for the actual program step, no one program step back
alteration in the memory) (not activated in every test).
a or d c
Speed is being increased / reduced (0-max.).If
SPEED is being reduced down to „0“ =
e or f
PAUSE-position
N Display = indicates: PAUS Jump over to the next program step or jump to
the previous program step

Alteration of ELEVATION back
(not activated in every test).(only valid for the (not activated in every test)
actual program step, no alteration in the
memory) a or d
f or e Jump over to the next Mode or jump to the
previous Mode.
Elevation is being increased / reduced (0-
max.). This is a perfect way to change from Test
Mode to Manual Mode (cool down) without
Alteration of acceleration level. stop of the belt.
(only during increase or decrease of speed)
Press several times
c
e.g. 2x acceleration level: 2 (limited by the
max. acceleration level selected in the
Optional Mode: standard value=4). During
Deceleration this function alternates the
degree of Deceleration.
Optional Settings
Optional settings serve for example as an acknowledgement of error notes on the display, or for the
standard setting of the device: selection of RS232 interface protocol, etc.
Remark for devices without UserTerminal: For optional settings on devices without UserTerminal an
external UserTerminal or a connected PC with the software h/p/cosmos para control is required.
Starting position: Running-Belt is not moving. One of the modes of operation is flashing: (Manual, Profile,
Cardio, Test)
A Select options
Select of the mode for user options (OP xx) Confirm the option no.
There are also some extra options available in
the "operator", but this mode is only for
authorized service engineers.
c
Read, confirm and adjust the options and
a and then in addition parameters according to the following List of
d and then in addition

options.
b All changeable values are indicated flashing.
keep all three buttons pressed for at least 3

All values not changeable are indicated not
seconds
flashing.
N Display = indicates flashing: OP 01

Examples:
(for option no. 01)
N OP 01 (OIL & other error codes):
N Display ! and " indicate: E.rE
Confirmation & Deleting with
SEt (for Error reset)
c
Select the option no. Display indicate: donE
N OP 02 (Distance / km): Confirmation with
a or d c
N OP 08 (STOP-time):
N Display = indicates flashing: OP 01 ... a) Changing the values with
OP 99
N Display ! and " indicate a short a or d
explanation of the option, e.g.: E.rE SEt b) Confirmation of this value with
(for Error reset)
c
B List of options / Optional functions
For devices without UserTerminal: An external UserTerminal or a PC-software h/p/cosmos para

control is required for this.
N OP 01
Set back (delete) of error messages
The required maintenance work has to be performed before deleting error messages. The
h/p/cosmos service department has to be contacted before one of the service displays or error
codes will be deleted!
N Confirmation in the display § indicating "donE"
Info: This option only sets back the error message! If the error still exists, you are not able
to set back the error message. In this case consult an authorized service engineer
N OP 02
Indication of: total distance covered
N Display § indicates: Total distance in km

N LED km is flashing
N OP 03
Indication of: Total hours of operation (h)
= stand-by-time including runtime of motor/running machine
N Display § indicate: Total hours

N Display $ indicatet: h
N OP 04
Indication of: Total hours of operation (h)
= runtime of motor/running machine
N Display § indicate: Total hours

N Display $ indicate: h
N OP 05
Indication of: EPROM Firmware-Version
N Display $ indicate: MCU 4

N Display % indicate: e.g. 2.02.5
N OP 06
Adjustment of actual date and the real time clock
N Display ! indicate: rtc for Real Time Clock

N Display $ indicates flashing: Date /Time (year, month, day, hours, minutes, seconds)
N OP 07
Acoustic Heart-Rate-signal
This function is normally used to control the regularity of the heart rate or to find reasons for
transmitting problems (like mobile phones or computer monitors).
N Display % indicate: OFF or ON

OFF: No acoustic heart-rate-signal
ON: Acoustic heart-rate-signal for every beat
N OP 08
Stopping Time / Deceleration Time after STOP key in relation to the max. speed
N Display § indicate: Stoptime in sec.

N Display $ indicate: sec for seconds
N Adjustable from 5 ... 30 seconds
N OP 09
Starting Speed (Modus Manual and Cardio)
for feedback after START key
can be reduced to 0.0 km/h for advanced users
N Display = indicate: Start speed in km/h

N LED km/h is glowing
N Adjustable from 0.0 km/h ... 5.0 km/h
N OP 11
Scaling of Profile mode (not for Test mode)
N Display % indicate: Degree of scaling

0: no scaling (default)
1: the scale 1 ... 6, which is shown in the Profile mode is valid for all parameters (Speed,
Elevation, Time)
2: the scale 1 ... 6 can be set individual for every single parameter (Speed, Elevation,
Time)
N OP 12
Unit for display of speed
N Display = indicate: Unit for speed

0: km/h
1: m/s
2: mph
3: m/min
N LED km/h, m/s, mph or m/min is glowing
N OP 13
Unit for display of distance
N Display § indicate: Unit for distance

0: km
1: miles
2: m
N LED m, km, or miles is glowing
N OP 14
Unit for angle of elevation
N Display $ indicate: Unit for elevation

0: %
1: °
N LED % or ° is glowing
N OP 15
Subject's Body Weight (default value)
N Display % indicate: 10 ... 150 (estimated weight)

N LED kg is glowing
The personal body weight is necessary for a more correct calculation (estimation) of the
power and energy consumption.
N OP 16
Request for body weight before manual or automatic start
0 = Request for body weight before starting a program is not required. Calculation of energy
consumption and power is based on the body weight entered in option no 15.
1 = Input of body weight before starting a program is required. Calculation of energy
consumption and power is based on the entered body weight.
N OP 17
Unit for energy consumption
0 = kJoule is the unit for energy consumption

1 = kcal is the unit for energy consumption
N OP 18
Maximum speed in Cardio mode(default value)
N Display = indicate: 0,1 ... 22,0

for the default value for maximum speed in the Cardio mode.
N LED km/h is glowing
N LED max. is glowing
The value of max. speed in Cardio mode can be changed on-line any time with d a
N OP 20
RS 232 interface protocol: COM 1
N Display § indicates flashing: Number of the RS232 interface protocol

N Display $ and % indicate:
0 = RS 232 not active / no protocol / interface deactivated
1 = coscom by h/p/cosmos (= standard setting for COM 1 and COM 2)
Many ECG and ergospirometry systems support coscom protocol.
Details can be found at www.coscom.org
h/p/cosmos para control and para graphics only work with coscom
2 = JAEGER OXYCON (until approx. 1995). If available better use coscom = 1
3 = Printer protocol (serial printer or converter required)
4 = free
5 = Pacer treadmill emulation (max. speed 12.7 km/h)
6 = MAX 1 (GE Marquette) ECG. If available better use coscom = 1
7 = Trackmaster treadmill emulation in km/h
8 = Trackmaster treadmill emulation in miles per hour
9 = custo card ECG (MS DOS-version) . If available better use coscom = 1
10 = Loop Back Test (special test plug required, available at h/p/cosmos)
11 = SunTech Tango blood pressure monitor
12 = Remote-Control Hardware-Terminal MCU 4 (special hardware required)
13 = Burdick T 500 treadmill emulation
15 = free
16 = free
17 = Chipcard reader (special hardware required)
Individual adaptation of protocol on request. For further information about the h/p/cosmos
coscom protocol see www.coscom.org
N OP 21
RS232 interface protocol: COM 2
0 = RS 232 not active / no protocol / interface deactivated

1 = coscom by h/p/cosmos (= standard setting for COM 1 and COM 2)
Many ECG and ergospirometry systems support coscom protocol.
Details can be found at www.coscom.org
h/p/cosmos para control and para graphics only work with coscom
2 = JAEGER OXYCON (until approx. 1995). If available better use coscom = 1
3 = Printer protocol (serial printer or converter required)
4 = free
5 = Pacer treadmill emulation (max. speed 12.7 km/h)
6 = MAX 1 (GE Marquette) ECG. If available better use coscom = 1
7 = Trackmaster treadmill emulation in km/h
8 = Trackmaster treadmill emulation in miles per hour
9 = custo card ECG (MS DOS-version) . If available better use coscom = 1
10 = Loop Back Test (special test plug required, available at h/p/cosmos)
11 = SunTech Tango blood pressure monitor
12 = Remote-Control Hardware-Terminal MCU 4 (special hardware required)
15 = free
16 = free
17 = Chipcard reader (special hardware required)
Individual adaptation of protocol on request. For further information about the h/p/cosmos
coscom protocol see www.coscom.org
N OP 27
Minimum acceleration and deceleration level
The selected minimum level is valid for all acceleration and deceleration processes in all
modes and profiles.
N Display § indicates 1 ... 4 (Standard: 1) for the minimum acceleration and

deceleration level for all modes and profiles.
N Due to safety reasons, the acceleration / deceleration levels 5, 6 and 7 can not be
selected.
Note:
The selected acceleration and deceleration level is NOT valid for control and operation via
RS232-interface. In this case the acceleration and deceleration level is set in option no. 29
N OP 28
Maximum acceleration and deceleration level
The selected maximum level is valid for all acceleration and deceleration processes in all
modes and profiles.
N Display § indicates 1 ... 7 (Standard: 4) for the maximum acceleration and

deceleration level for all modes and profiles.
Notes:
Due to safety reasons the maximum acceleration and deceleration levels 5, 6 and 7 must only
be unlocked if the safety of the runner is guaranteed (e.g. with a safety harness).
The selected acceleration and deceleration level is NOT valid for control and operation via
RS232-interface. In this case the acceleration and deceleration level is set in option number 29
N OP 29
Acceleration and deceleration level for RS 232 interface
The selected acceleration and deceleration level is valid for control and operation via RS232
interface. This option is very helpful, if the peripheral equipment (e.g. ECG, Ergospirometry,
PC) does not offer a menu for acceleration and deceleration levels.
N Display § indicates 1 ... 5 (Standard: 1) for the acceleration and deceleration level for
all speed commands via RS 232.
Note:
If the peripheral equipment sends an acceleration and deceleration command via the
h/p/cosmos coscom-protocol, the selected level in option number 29 is not valid for these
speed commands.
N OP 40
Locking and unlocking the treadmill
0 = After switching on, the treadmill is completely locked / not accessible. To unlock the
treadmill, press the buttons +, - and START together at the same time. While locked the display
shows "no ACCESS"
1 = treadmill is unlocked / accessible (standard)
N OP 41
Locking and unlocking the manual mode
0 = manual mode is locked / not accessible

1 = manual mode is unlocked / accessible (standard)
N OP 42
Locking and unlocking the profile mode
0 = profile mode is locked / not accessible

1-99 = profile mode is unlocked / accessible up to the selected profile number Standard: 6
Example:
selected profile number = 3: The profiles 1-3 can be selected, the profiles 4 – 99 can not be
selected.
N OP 43
Locking and unlocking the cardio mode
0 = cardio mode is locked / not accessible

1 = cardio mode is unlocked (standard)
N OP 44
Locking and unlocking the test mode
0 = test mode is locked / not accessible

1-99 = test mode is unlocked / accessible up to the selected test profile number Standard: 24
Example:
selected test number = 5: The test profiles 1-5 can be selected, the test profiles 6 – 99 can not
be selected
N OP 52
Output interval for printer protocol
By entering a value between 0 and 99 the output interval is set in seconds for a printer directly
connected to the treadmill. Standard: 60 (= Printout of all values once a minute)
N OP 53
Language for printer protocol
Select the language for printouts on a printer directly connected to the treadmill. You can
choose between six languages. Both the protocol printout as well as the test result and training
recommendation of the UKK 2 km walk test are printed in the selected language:
1 = EnGl = English (standard) 4 = Span = Spanish

2 = Germ = German 5 = Port = Portuguese
3 = Fren = French 6 = Hung = Hungarian
As the printout is limited to ASCII, printing of special characters and symbols is not possible.
B1 Standard Adjustments for the user options
OP no. Character / Function of option Default setting Adjustable range
OP 01 Set back of error messages
OP 02 Total distance (km) Only information: 0 ... 4.000.000 km
OP 03 Total hours of operation stand-by incl. Only information: 0 ... 1.000.000 h

runtime (h)
OP 04 Total hours of operation runtime only (h) Only information: 0 ... 1.000.000 h
OP 05 EPROM Firmware-Version Only information: x.xx.x
OP 06 Adjustment of the real time clock actual date/time actual ... 31.12.2094
OP 07 Acoustic Heart-Rate-signal OFF OFF or ON
OP 08 Stopping / Deceleration Time 5 seconds 5 ... 30 seconds
OP 09 Starting Speed (Modus Manual and Cardio) 0.5 km/h 0,0 km/h ... 5,0 km/h
OP 11 Scaling of Profile mode 0 0, 1 or 2
OP 12 Unit for display of speed 0: km/h 0: km/h

1: m/s
2: mph
3: m/min
OP 13 Unit for display of distance 2: m 0: km
1: miles
2: m
OP 14 Unit for angle of elevation 0: % (Percent) 0: %

1: °
OP 15 Subject's Body Weight 65 kg 10 ... 150 kg
OP 16 Request for body weight before manual or 0 (off) 0 = off

automatic start 1 = on
OP 17 Unit for energy consumption 0 = kJoule 0 = kJoule
1 = kcal
OP 18 Maximum speed (default) in Cardio mode 6.0 km/h 0,1 ... 22,0 km/h
OP 20 RS 232 interface protocol: COM 1 1: coscom by 1 ... 17

h/p/cosmos
OP 21 RS 232 interface protocol: COM 2 1: coscom by 1 ... 17
h/p/cosmos
OP no. Character / Function of option Default setting Adjustable range
OP 27 Minimum acceleration and deceleration 1 1 ... 4

level
OP 28 Maximum acceleration and deceleration 4 1 ... 7
level
OP 29 Acceleration and deceleration level for 1 1 ... 5
remote control via RS232 interface
OP 40 Locking and unlocking the treadmill 1 (unlocked) 0 = locked
1 = unlocked
OP 41 Locking and unlocking the Manual mode 1 (unlocked) 0 = locked
1 = unlocked
OP 42 Locking and unlocking the Profile mode 6 (unlocked up to 0 ... 99
profile number 6)
OP 43 Locking and unlocking the Cardio mode 1 (unlocked) 0 = locked
1 = unlocked
OP 44 Locking and unlocking the Test mode 24 (unlocked up to test 0 ... 99
number 24)
OP 52 Output interval for printer protocol 60 (seconds) 1 ... 100
OP 53 Language for printer protocol 1 (English) 1 = English

2 = German
3 = French
4 = Spanish
5 = Portuguese
6 = Hungarian
Maintenance
Before intervening in the device for safety reasons switch the Running-Machine off and pull the
mains plug out!
Some treadmill models are not equipped with an UserTerminal, so there is no keyboard or display
available on these Running-Machines. It is only possible to control these treadmill ergometers via RS232
interface. With this interface you can use different external equipment, e.g. ECG, Ergospirometry, PC
with h/p/cosmos software h/p/cosmos para graphics® or h/p/cosmos para control. You can find a
complete list of all compatible external equipment in the chapter "List of compatible host equipment.
For maintenance and diagnostics we recommend the PC software h/p/cosmos para control (freeware).
An external UserTerminal for remote control over RS232 is available at h/p/cosmos as an option
A Preventive maintenance
Our service engineers are happy to help you in the case of occurring problems.
A preventive maintenance can avoid problems in the future and secures the best condition of your
device. Therefore ask for an annual preventive maintenance from our service department.
Before switching the device on always check the circuit cable, plug, outlet socket and circuit entry of
the device.
B Immediate maintenance
Immediate maintenance is necessary if

N The device has been under high mechanical stress (push, cable defect through driving over it
or pulling it)
N Fluid has got into the device
N Cable and / or connector plug have been damaged
N Coverings have fallen off
N Connections made of rubber show cracks
Only a properly and regularly serviced device is safe. The maintenance of the devices can also be
performed by the authorized service engineers within the scope of a maintenance contract.
C Regular inspections / examinations
For application in sports and medical areas.
To keep the condition of the running machine in due order, examinations have to be performed
repeatedly according to the local laws and requirements in your country (accident prevention
directive, etc.). In Germany a maintenance interval for running machines of one year has been set.
These examinations are only to be performed by trained and authorized engineers.
Following examinations are to be performed:
C1 Visual inspections
N Examination of visual damages to the connecting lead and the right position of the tensile
relief
N Cooling air ducts of the drive motor. the lift motor and of the frequency converter should
not be dirty
N Coverings for the Running-Machine such as the motor hood and the plastic cover of the
installation canal within the motor area should not be damaged
N Damaged or illegible warning symbols have to be replaced
N All protective-resistance connectors are to be examined for damages and tight fit
C2 Protective-resistance measurement
N The low resistance pass is to be controlled according to VDE 0701 / 0702 (sport and
fitness machines) or VDE 0751 (medical devices) by the protective-resistance
measurement with a measuring device for the protective-resistance measurement.
N The connecting lead is to be moved while measuring for at least 5 sec. If the resistance
changes hereby it is highly probable that the cable has been damaged.
C3 Isolation-resistance measurement
N Make sure that all isolations that are under stress of the mains voltage are being seized.
All switches and contactors should be connected.
N The measuring is to be performed with measuring devices for the isolation-resistance
measurement according to VDE 0701 / 0702 / 0751.
C4 Alternative leakage current measurement
The measuring is to be performed by a measuring device for leakage current measuring

according to VDE 0701 / 0702 / 0751.
D Lubrication of the running belt / running surface
N Take care not to touch the running belt.

N This maintenance should be supervised by a second person, who could press the
emergency button in the case of danger
D1 Devices without UserTerminal and without automatic oil-pump
The devices without UserTerminal are equipped with an automatic oil message via acoustic
signal (bleep) indicating the device needs to be lubricated.
On standard setting every 1.000 km after switching on the device (main power switch) the
acoustic signal "5 times LONG (code for "0")" and 1 time SHORT + 4 times LONG (code for
"1") will be repeated 3 times.
The device has no sensor and the oil message will not terminate automatically after lubrication!
The lubrication of the running belt and running surface is done with the enclosed, to the extent
of delivery, accessories (bottle of lubricant and 10ml syringe). Use the provided lubricant only!
Other available oils and lubricants can damage the running belt and running surface and
therefore lead to a breakdown of the Running-Machine.
After lubrication the oil message has to be terminated with "OPTION 01". An external
UserTerminal or a PC-software h/p/cosmos para control is required for this.
D2 Devices with UserTerminal and without automatic oil-pump
The devices with UserTerminal are equipped with an automatic oil indication in the
UserTerminal display. On standard setting every 1.000 km the word OIL is flashing in the
display. After lubrication the oil message has to be terminated with "OPTION 01". The device
has no sensor and the oil message will not terminate automatically after lubrication! The
lubrication of the running belt and running surface is done with the enclosed, to the extent of
delivery, accessories (bottle of lubricant and 10ml syringe).
Use the provided lubricant only! Other available oils and lubricants can damage the running
belt and running surface and therefore lead to a breakdown of the Running-Machine. Lubricant
available on request at h/p/cosmos. The running belt should be lubricated after 1000 km at the
latest or after hearing dry grinding noises during operation.
Oiling amount
3 syringes each filled with 10 ml silicone oil
1 syringe filled with air
Abbildung Footboard
1 left Oil-filling hole
Motor-
Running belt hood
Footboard right Oil-filling hole
Procedure
The oil-filling hole is placed between the right footboard and the running belt at the front of the
running machine.
N Start the running machine at a max. speed of 5km/h.

N Fill the syringe with 10ml of the lubricant.
N Launch the syringe into the oil-filling hole and press the contents slowly in.
N Fill the syringe again with the lubricant and slowly press the contents into the oil-filling
hole.
N Fill the syringe again with the lubricant and slowly press the contents into the oil-filling
hole.
N Fill the syringe again with air and slowly press the air into the oil-filling hole. This is to
empty the small oil-tube of the Running-Machine.
N Let the Running-Machine operate for a few minutes at the speed of 5 km/h, so that the oil
can spread itself on the inside of the running belt. Walk for 2 minutes at very low speed
(ca. 2 km/h) and vary your positions on the running belt, so that the oil under the belt is
spread evenly.
N Check the position of the running belt after the lubrication. The belt should be in a centre
position on the rear roller (tail shaft). In case the belt need to be adjusted please follow
the separate instruction.
N After lubrication the oil message has to be terminated with "OPTION 01" (see optional
functions). The device has no sensor and the oil message will not terminate automatically
after lubrication!
The inside of the running belt has a fabric structure and stores the oil till the next interval.
D3 Devices with UserTerminal & automatic oil-pump (models "R" for cycle & wheelchair)
Running machines which are designed for cycle and wheelchair use are equipped with an
automatic controlled oil-pump and a little tank. The tank is located at the rear position of the
machine, close to the drive motor. The intervals for the automatic OIL-Pump can be
programmed (optional functions) via the MCU UserTerminal of the device.
Do not change the factory setting of the intervals without prior contact of technical service.
An empty oil tank will be indicated by the code "E55" on the UserTerminal as well as a small
light indicator at the front of the machine.
N Refilling oil-tank:
Before the oil-tank is empty, the display of the UserTerminal will show the error message
"E55".
N Check if the red oil-level indicator lamp at the front of the machine does light also. If
yes:
N Remove bellow from upper frame.
N Attention! Dangerous voltage and danger of being hurt when the device is open. Do
not touch the parts inside the device!
N Adjust an elevation of 25 %. Switch off the device on the main switch.
N Unplug the mains plug and wait for about 1 minute!
N The oil supply vessel (tank) with oil-level indicator can be found next to the drive
motor of the device.
N Refill original oil available at h/p/cosmos (about 1 to 1.5 litres, no silicone oil), only.
N Plug in the mains plug. Switch on device again.
N Adjust an elevation of 0 % and connect bellow again by pressing it against upper
frame.
N Check if the red oil-level indicator lamp at the front of the machine does not light any
more. If it does not light, the refilling was successful.
N Erase the message with "OPTION 01".
D4 Set back of oil message MCU 4
N Devices without UserTerminal

An external UserTerminal or the PC-software h/p/cosmos para control is required for this.
Further instructions see "Devices with UserTerminal”.
N Devices with UserTerminal
Start: Running-belt is not moving. One of the modes of operation is flashing: (Manual,
Profile, Cardio, Test)
Select of the mode for "user options" Display § indicates: done to inform you
(OP xx) that you have to delete the oil message
a Delete the message

c
d
and then in addition Display = indicates flashing: OP 01 (for
b option no. 01)
Display ! and " indicate: E.rE SEt
(Error reset
seconds
Quit options mode

Display = indicates flashing: OP 01 (for
option no. 01)
Display ! and " indicate: E.rE SEt b
(for Error reset)
Stand-By Mode
Confirm the option nr.1 LED Manual, Profile, Cardio or Test is
flashing.
c
E Control and tightening of the running belt
The belt can loosen after some time of use or when it has been adjusted in a wrong way, so that a
backlash occurs with every step between the driving shaft and the belt (slowing down of the belt at
weight application through the step).
In this case check the belt tension as follows:

N Open the motor hood in the front. Take care that nobody gets their hands into the motor.
N Now press the "START/Enter" key to get into manual mode and select with the help of the "+" /
"-" keys a speed of 1 up to 1.5 km/h.
N Stand on the running belt (if necessary with 2 people). Hold on to the side frame with both
hands and try to block the running belt by stemming yourself against the running belt rotation
with your feet.
N Try to block the running belt for max. 10 seconds. The driving shaft and the motor shaft should
not be turning during that time. Otherwise the running belt has to be tightened (or the driving
belt).
N If the running belt is being blocked for too long, then the motor regulation can switch off
because of over current, which will be indicated by an error display. In this case, switch
off the device for 5 minutes and then switch it on again.
N The belt tension should not have more than 0.5 %, for otherwise it could lead to
damages on the belt, on the shafting or the bearings!
Procedure:
The right belt tension is between 0.4 - 0.5 %. That means, that a length mark of 1000mm ( applied
on the belt with a pen) on a loose running belt will expand to between 1004 and 1005mm at the right
belt tension. Through turning of the left and right adjustment and tightening screws (hex socket
8mm) to the right the correct belt tension will be obtained. The belt can be tightened until the shaft
does not turn anymore when running belt is being blocked (see control of running belt tension).
RearRoller (Tail sheave)
Tension running belt (hex socket 8 mm)
For models with a running surface up to 190 x 65 cm the belt is tightened at the rear roller. All bigger
models are tightened at the front roller.
Footboard
A) Mark of 1000 mm applied when belt absolutly loose.

B) Tighten belt, until mark expanded up to between 1004
and 1005 mm (= 0.4 to 0.5 %).
Running belt
Footboard
Mark for running belt tension
F Adjustment (centering) of the running belt
N Attention! Dangerous capture area at the tail shaft at the back of the devices (belt re-
entry zone).
N Take care not to be caught with long hair or loose clothes in the capture area of the tail
shaft.
N For safety reasons the procedure of adjustment has to be supervised by a second
person that can press the emergency-stop in an emergency
Before adjustment of the running belt the belt has to be lubricated, if necessary. Lubrication of the
belt may have impact on the centering of the belt. Adjust the running belt while the device is in
operation with the help of the left trimming screw of the Running-Machine. Use the enclosed hex
socket ( 8 mm ).
N Operate Running-Machine at 12 km/h without elevation. Watch the running belt for at least 2
minutes.
N The running belt should be in a centre position on the rear roller (tail shaft). If this is not the
case please pay attention to the following points.
N Move the running belt to the right by turning the trimming screw to the right.
N Move the running belt to the left by turning the trimming screw to the left.
N If the discrepancy is only minor the screw should only be turned max. ¼, in the case of major
discrepancies with max. ½ a turn.
N The running belt has to be observed after each alteration for at least 2 minutes. For the
purpose of control operate the Running-Machine at 5 km/h and 20 km/h.
N The procedure of adjustment is finished if the running belt stays in the center of the rear roller
(tail shaft) after having been operated at a speed of 12 km/h for some time (min. 4 min.).
N Uphill run and different other running styles can lead to locomotion of the running belt. +/- 2cm
are to be considered as an area of tolerance. As long as the running belt returns to the center
at a speed of 12 km/h it is not necessary to re-adjust. The running belt remains in the adjusted
position for a period of months if it has been done correctly.
N During "reverse of belt rotation" (downhill run) a readjustment of the belt position (centering) is
required.
N Through evenly turning the left and the right trimming screw to the right you can tighten the
running belt if necessary. See point running belt tension
Rear Roller (tail sheave)
Trimming screw (hex socket 8 mm) Tolerance +/- 2 cm
Note: For running machines with a running surface of 200 x 75 cm and bigger the trimming screw for
the running belt is located at the front roller.
G Control and tightening of the driving belt
G1 Driving belt with poly-V-belt system
The poly-v-belt (v-belt) is provided with a belt adjuster and requires tightening usually very
seldom. The belt adjuster offers the possibility of re-adjustment.
The driving belt tension can be controlled according to point control of running belt tension.
N Block the running belt at speed of 1 to 1.5 km/h.
N No backlash must be between the motor shaft and the driving belt.
N The noise (at higher speeds) and the straight position of the driving belt need to be
considered.
G2 Driving belt with timing-belt system
Timing belt drives have no automatic belt adjuster. The tension of the timing belt (depending on
the model) needs to be adjusted by the manual belt adjuster or by changing the position of the
drive motor.
The driving belt tension can be controlled according to point control of running belt tension:
N Block the running belt at speed of 1 to 1.5 km/h.
N No backlash must be between the motor shaft and the driving belt.
N The noise (at higher speeds) and the straight position of the driving belt need to be
considered.
H Hygiene, cleansing, cleansing of the interior
N For safety reasons switch off the device and pull the plug before cleansing, disinfecting
and before opening it.
N Pay attention to the instruction manual of the device.
Chemicals needed for application or cleansing have to be stored in appropriate reservoirs

because of the danger of mixing them up.
Interior Cleansing is required in intervals of 6 months.

Depending on your model lift up the motor hood by lifting it up or remove bellow from upper
frame.
Clean the interior of the Running-Machine by removing the dirt with the help of a vacuum
cleaner. Pay special attention to the ventilation net of the drive motor.
I Cleansing and adjustment of the speed-sensor / Light-barrier
Depending on the model, the EPROM firmware version and the manufacturing date, the machines
are equipped with
N no speed sensor (so no cleansing required)
N speed sensor mounted at the back of the drive motor in a separate housing. Since they have a
housing there is no cleansing required.
N speed sensor (light barrier and slot-disk/incremental glass) mounted at the front of the drive
motor.
The light barrier of the drive motor is a pulse generator for the control unit. The light barrier and the
incremental glass should be cleansed carefully with a cloth moistened with alcohol in intervals of 6 -
12 months.
In "built in condition" of the glass you can also clean it with the help of a bristle brush, which has
been soaked in alcohol. Clean the optical elements in between the glass and the light barrier
carefully.
Alternatively you can also use a spray (with a thin spraying canal) of fat-dissolving fluid (e.g. braking
detergent). The pressure on the detergent when coming through the spraying canal will cleanse the
optics of the light barrier.
When adjusting the light barrier take care to keep the following guidelines for the spaces between
the glass and the casing of the light barrier:
N Cleft axial: approx. 1 mm according to illustration
N Cleft radial: approx. 1 mm left and right
Furthermore the imaginary extension of the light barrier has to pass through the center of motor
shaft.
1 mm
Adjustment of light barrier
J Cleansing and adjustment of the light-barrier at belt-re-entry-zones
Some models are equipped with light-barriers at the running belt re-entry zone (rear position and
front position for the reverse of belt rotation). As a safety measurement the light barriers effect a
quick-stop function when the light stream is interrupted by a hand, a falling towel, a coat and of
course, also by dust at the glass and/or reflector of the light barrier.
To avoid unwanted switch off (quick stop), the light barrier and the reflector glass should be cleansed
carefully with a cloth moistened with alcohol in intervals of 1 week, depending on the air and dust
conditions in the room.
Adjustment (direction and focus) of the light barrier can be checked when it is dark in the room.
In case the cleansing of the light barrier does not result in success, you need to check and correct
adjustment (direction and focus) of the light barrier. A special small screwdriver is required for
adjustment of the focus.
Troubleshooting
A Mechanical / Noise problems
In case you hear noises like knocking or rattling during the training please check if the machine has
a firm stand and follow exactly the advises in the chapter "Mechanical Installation" in this manual.
Most time a false adjustment of the leveling sockets (adjustable "feet") at the rear of the Running-
Machine are responsible for the knocking sound.
B Running belt adjustment problems
If the tension of the running belt is not correct it is difficult to keep the position of the belt centered.
In case of reverse direction of the running belt: It is normal that the belts needs to be re-adjusted
every time when using this option.
Check and follow exactly the advises in the chapter "Control and Tightening of the Running Belt" in
this manual.
C Fuses
The running machines are equipped with an expulsion fuse at the front of the device / frontal section
below the hood or in the interior section (depending on your model).
Under the motor cover you can find the power supply for the electronic control unit, inside the
housing of the power supply are one (sport and fitness machines) / two (medical devices) secondary
fuses. Furthermore inside products for medical use you will find the secondary fuse of the isolation
transformer here.
D Interference Factor
D1 Electrostatic Discharge
If the user moves around the devices they can be electro statically charged with up to several
thousand volts. If then the user touches a metal piece, keys or display, it can lead to an
electrostatic discharge between the user and the device.
Electrostatic discharges can in certain cases result in an interference of the device.

Generally those electrostatic discharges are without harm for the user as well as for the device,
but can be quite unpleasant. The main causes for electrostatic discharges are the choice of
clothes, the sole of a shoe and the movement. Very dry air and many light fittings can also lead
to the same results.
Solution: Try different clothes or shoes, humidify the air in the room, and switch part of the light
fittings off. Please inform the manufacturer if you detect such interference.
D2 Source of Interference
The devices should not be installed near to e.g. an x-ray device, motors or transformer with
high connection power, as the electric and magnetic interference can falsify measurements.
Very strong sources of interference (e.g. above the limit according to EMT) can influence the
functions of the device. High-tension power lines nearby and electrical devices without c -
sign and without a certificate of compliance for electro-magnetic-tolerance should be avoided
as well.
E Malfunctions of the heart rate measurement system POLAR
Possible sources of interference

N Screens, computer, printer
N Electric devices, electric motors, transformer
N High-voltage transmission lines, also from trains
N Strong fluorescent tubes near by
N Central heating radiators
N Other electric devices
In order to prevent the Running-Machine being interfered by such factors, place the device at some
distance away from such interference sources. Do not rely on the indicated values if you suspect
interference.
Please also pay attention to the instruction of the manufacturer POLAR concerning interference.
E1 Troubleshooting heart rate measurement system POLAR
see: list of options: OP 07
N OP 07
Activate: Acoustic Heart-Rate-signal
N Display % indicate: OFF or ON

OFF: No acoustic heart-rate-signal
ON: Acoustic heart-rate-signal for every beat. This function is normally used to control the
regularity of the heart rate or to find reasons for transmitting problems (like mobile phones
or computer monitors).
F Malfunctions of the RS232 interface
The most common causes for problem with the RS232 interface are
N Wrong connection cable between the Running-Machine and the periphery
N Technical defects of the connection cable or male / female connector
N False setting of protocols / driver at Running-Machine or periphery (ECG, PC, Ergospirometry)
N False setting of COM port at periphery (ECG, PC, Ergospirometry)
F1 Troubleshooting and testing of the RS232 interface
N Loop-Back Test: For testing the RS232 of the running machine a special RS232 test plug
including testing instruction is available from the manufacturer. Connect the plug to the
RS232 port and adjust Option 20: 10
N A blinking code and the instruction will tell you if input and output of the RS 232 are
working well.
N PC software h/p/cosmos para control (Freeware): If you install the software to an external
PC you can control the treadmill. If it works you know the Treadmill-Ergometer, the
RS232 interface connection cable and the RS 232 interface card of the PC are working
well.
G Malfunctions of the control unit
In rare cases after several years of use malfunctions of the control unit because of decreasment of
the battery power are possible.
In this case contact the service department to change the battery of the control unit.
H Error messages / Error codes
Many times malfunctions and error messages are caused by problems with the voltage power supply
or lack of service (lubrication).
N Check voltage supply. Do not use extension cords or multi-way connectors! Connect the
machine direct to the socket in the wall. Each machine should have an individual circuit.
N Check mechanical parts for any malfunction. Check also for towels or other things, which might
interfere the drive system.
N Check if any light barrier are dusty or not correctly adjusted.
N Check lubrication of the running belt and lubricate if required.
N Also contact problems at connectors (loose connections) caused by vibrations can result in
malfunctions. So please check cables and connectors for loose connections.
The device has a self-diagnosis which recognizes some errors and shows their error messages on
the display of the MCU UserTerminal (operating terminal) or the frequency changer / inverter (inside
the device).
H1 Devices without UserTerminal
The devices without UserTerminal are equipped with an automatic error message codes via
acoustic signal (bleep) indicating the device has a malfunction or needs to be lubricated or
regular service.
Example OIL Message:

On standard setting every 1.000 km after switching on the device (main power switch) the
acoustic signal "5 times LONG (code for "0")" and 1 time SHORT + 4 times LONG (code for
"1") will be repeated 3 times. Error Code list see: Devices with UserTerminal. The error
messages have to be terminated with "OPTION 01". An external UserTerminal or a PC-
software h/p/cosmos para control is required for this.
H2 Devices with UserTerminal
N E 01
Oil interval due
= „E 01“! „OIL“ is flashing

§ $ % „HELP“ is flashing
Running-Machine is still functioning
N Every 1000 km (interval is adjustable) lubrication service is due. See chapter

"lubrication of the running belt". Lubricate running belt.
N Attention! Running-Machine has no sensor for OIL. Lubrication only according to
operation manual. Error Message does not disappear automatically.
N Set back Error Message (Option OP01)
N E 02
Service interval due
= „E 02“! „Service“ is flashing

§ $ % „HELP“ is flashing.
N Every 5000 km (interval is adjustable) a general service (interior cleansing, checking

the driving belt, running belt, etc.) is due.
N Erase the message with "OPTION 01" and contact authorized service engineer for
service.
N E 10
Stop key ( Reha-Stop ) was pressed more than 5 seconds.
N Set back with Option 01 (if error message does not disappear, contact authorized
service engineer for service)
N E 20
Elevating device exceeded the max. value
= „E 20“! „ELEV“ is flashing

Running-Machine is still functioning (except for the lift device)
N Incorrect measurement of angle of elevation

N Maybe elevation sensor is dirty or defective
N Contact authorized service engineer
N E 21
Error elevating device
= „E 21“! „ELEV“ is flashing

Running-Machine is still functioning (except for the lift device)
N Incorrect measurement of angle of elevation

N Maybe technical blocking of elevation (e.g. overload)
N Maybe power supply too weak because of an extension cable etc.
N Check Power Supply and Power Cord
N Maybe elevation sensor is dirty or defective
N Order service mechanic
N E 30
Error of speed / distance measurement
= „E 30“! „INCR“ is flashing

Running-Machine can still operate at speed of max. approx. 1km/h
N Drive motor or running belt system is "blocked" or too slow due to undervoltage,
caused by a thin power supply cord (cable).
N Drive motor or running belt system is "blocked" or too slow due to mechanical
overload.
N Speed sensor is dirty/dusty or not adjusted properly: Due to lack of signals from the
speed sensor (slot-disk with light barrier) the MCU control board indicates "E30"
N Speed-Calibration (OPTION 34) is wrong.
N Safety delay time (inverter or MCU) is longer than the high acceleration command
(SPRINT function or high acceleration level)
N Maybe technical blocking of running belt (e.g. alien element, towel trapped in
device)
N Maybe power supply too weak because of an extension cable, etc.
N Check Power Supply and Power Cord.
N Maybe Speed-Sensor adjustment is wrong or the sensor may be dirty or defective.
N See instruction according administrator OPTION 48Order service mechanic.
N Check voltage supply. Do not use extension cords! Connect the machine direct to
the socket in the wall.
N Check mechanical parts for any malfunction. Maybe several persons were standing
on the machine for a moment?
N Check also for towels or other things, which might interfere the drive system.
N Remove bellow from upper frame.
N Attention! Dangerous voltage and danger of being hurt when the device is open. Do
not touch the parts inside the device!
N Clean the speed sensor (light barrier and disk) and check the adjustment of the
sensor according to the instruction.
N Check if the Safety delay time (inverter or MCU) is longer than the high acceleration
command (SPRINT function or high acceleration level)
N Erase the message with "OPTION 01".In case the message appears again, contact
authorized service engineer.
N Check also Administrator OPTION 48
N E 50
Error of frequency inverter / motor regulation
= „E 50“! „FU“ is flashing

Running-Machine is not functioning
N Maybe defective Inverter Drive.

N Maybe power supply too weak because of an extension cable etc.
N Check Power Supply and Power Cord.
N E 55
Oil supply (vessel) almost exhausted
(machines with oil-tank and MCU 3, h/p/cosmos venus©, h/p/cosmos saturn® and
h/p/cosmos orbiter©)
= „E 55“! „OIL“ is flashing

N Check if the red oil-level indicator lamp at the front of the machine does light also. If
yes:
N See chapter: Maintenance / Refilling Oil-Tank.
N E 81
HELP - Emergency-Switch has been activated
Possible source: Stop-button ("Sliding-Handle") at the right.
Running-Machine is still functioning.
N Check the source for Emergency-Switch-Off.

N In case of doubts contact authorized service engineer.
N If Running-Machine is not functioning, contact authorized service engineer.
N E 82
Possible source: Stop-button ("Sliding-Handle") at the left.

N If Running-Machine is not functioning, contact authorized service engineer
N E 83
Source: External Emergency Quick-Stop (or Safety Harness with Chest-Belt-System).

N E 84
Source: Light-Barrier at front belt-re-entry-zone.

N E 85
Source: Light-Barrier at rear belt-re-entry-zone.

N E 90
Error Chip-Card-Drive (not all Models)
= „E90“
Running-Machine is still functioning (except chip card function)
N Communication malfunction with Chip-Card

N Insert Chip-Card to the Chip-Card-Drive
N Replace Chip-Card
N Replace Chip-Card-Drive
N E 91
= „E91“
N Client number at START and STOP not identical.

N Check Chip-Card
N Insert the correct Chip-Card
N E 92
= „E92“
N Too many training weeks

N Check period of training
N Check system date and time settings of the Running-Machine.
N Re-program Chip-Card
N E 93
= „E93“
N Test ident on the Chip-Card not accepted

N False Chip-Card in the Chip-Card-Drive
N Insert the correct Chip-Card
H3 Set back of error message
Devices without UserTerminal

Error messages have to be erased with OPTION 01. An external UserTerminal or a PC-
software h/p/cosmos para control is required for this.
Devices with UserTerminal

Start: Running-Belt is not moving. One of the modes of operation is flashing: (Manual, Profile,
Cardio, Test)
Select of the mode for user options (OP xx) Delete the oil message
a c
d N Display = indicate: OP 01 is flashing

(for option no. 01)
and then in addition N Display ! and " indicate: E.rE
b SEt (Error reset)

End options mode
seconds
N Display = indicate: OP 01 is flashing b

(for option no. 01)
N Display ! and " indicate: E.rE
Stand-By Mode
SEt (Error reset)
LED Manual, Profile, Cardio or Test is flashing
Confirm the option no.1
c
N Display § indicate: done to inform
you that you have to delete the oil
message
In case the error message cannot be erased, maybe the source of interference is still not eliminated.
Maybe it is an error message, which cannot be erased by the user, but by the administrator only. Call an
authorized service engineer.
I Cleaning up
For any questions about cleaning up the treadmill, please contact the manufacturer.
Technical Data
Description: Unit COSMED T 170 D COSMED T 170 D Med COSMED T 170 DE COSMED T 170 DE Med
COSMED T 170 COSMED T 170 Med COSMED T 170 E COSMED T 170 E Med
UserTerminal: 6 LCD displays 6 LCD displays 6 LCD displays 6 LCD displays
6 big keys 6 big keys 6 big keys 6 big keys
Display of mode and unit Display of mode and unit Display of mode and unit Display of mode and unit
with LED with LED with LED with LED
_________________ _________________ _________________ _________________
COSMED T 170: COSMED T 170 Med: COSMED T 170 E: COSMED T 170 E Med:
(only emergency-stop) (only emergency-stop) (only emergency-stop) (only emergency-stop)
control only via interface control only via interface control only via interface control only via interface
RS 232 RS 232 RS 232 RS 232
Power supply Volt AC 220-240 V 220-240 V 220-240 V 220-240 V
(Standard, read nameplate!) Hz 50/60 Hz 50/60 Hz 50/60 Hz 50/60 Hz
VA (min) 3500 VA 3500 VA 3500 VA 3500 VA
Fuse Ampere 15 A 15 A 15 A 15 A
(Standard, read nameplate!)
Power consumption Ampere 12,0 A 12,5 A 13,5 A 14,0 A
Power input VA 2645 VA 2875 VA 3100 VA 3220 VA
Motor capacity Watts 2200 W 2200 W 2200 W 2200 W

Safety standard CE, CE0123, MPG, CE, CE0123, MPG,
IEC EN 60335-1 RL 93/42 EWG IEC EN 60335-1 RL 93/42 EWG
(VDE 0700) IEC EN 60335-1 (VDE 0700) IEC EN 60335-1
IEC EN 60601-1-2 (VDE 0700) IEC EN 60601-1-2 (VDE 0700)
IEC EN 60601-1-4 IEC EN 60601-1 IEC EN 60601-1-4 IEC EN 60601-1
VDE 0701 (VDE 0750) VDE 0701 (VDE 0750)
EN 957-1, EN 957-2 IEC EN 60601-1-2 EN 957-1, EN 957-2 IEC EN 60601-1-2
EN 957-6 IEC EN 60601-1-4 EN 957-6 IEC EN 60601-1-4
VDE 0701, VDE 0751, VDE 0701, VDE 0751,
EN 957-1, EN 957-2, EN 957-1, EN 957-2,
EN 957-6 EN 957-6
Isolation transformer VA --- 2200 VA --- 2200 VA
Safety class / -categories I / IP20 / --- I / IP20 / B I / IP20 / --- I / IP20 / B
Mode of operation continous operation continous operation continous operation continous operation
according IEC 601-1
Field of application Sports and Fitness Medical Sports and Fitness Medical
Classification according to --- II b --- II b
MDD
Speed / definition km/h 0,0 - 22,0 / 0,1 0,0 - 22,0 / 0,1 0,0 - 22,0 / 0,1 0,0 - 22,0 / 0,1
Allowance * % +/- 5 % +/- 5 % +/- 5 % +/- 5 %
Special speed Option Option Option Option

Angle of inclination / % 0,0 % 0,0 % 0,0 - 25,0 / 0,1 % 0,0 - 25,0 / 0,1 %
definition
© 2002 h/p/cosmos sports & medical gmbh erstellt 02.09.2002 gedruckt 19.09.2002 seite: 84
Dimension of running mm 1700 x 650 1700 x 650 1700 x 650 1700 x 650
surface LxW
Total dimensions LxWxH mm 2300 x1105 x 1450 2300 x1105 x 1450 2300 x1105 x 1450 2300 x1105 x 1450
Height of running platform mm 190 mm 190 mm 190 mm 190 mm

(deck)
Weight of machine kg 360 kg 370 kg 370 kg 380 kg
Max. permissible load. kg 200 kg 200 kg 200 kg 200 kg

Temperature surroundings:
Operation: °C -10..+40 -10..+40 -10..+40 -10..+40
Storage: °C –30..+50 -30..+50 -30..+50 -30..+50
Relative humidity (surroundings) % 30..75 30..75 30..75 30..75

(up to 95% on request) without condensation without condensation without condensation without condensation
Central lubrication system manual manual manual manual
Store program space 6 training profiles 6 training profiles 6 training profiles 6 training profiles
9 test profiles 9 test profiles 9 test profiles 9 test profiles
4 user defined profiles 4 user defined profiles 4 user defined profiles 4 user defined profiles
Digital interface / serial 1 x RS 232, 1 x RS 232, 1 x RS 232, 1 x RS 232,
optional 2. RS 232 optional 2. RS 232 optional 2. RS 232 optional 2. RS 232
heart-rate-measurement 1-channel receiver, 1-channel receiver, 1-channel receiver, 1-channel receiver,
and heart-rate-dependent ECG-precise ECG-precise ECG-precise ECG-precise
endurance control
(target pulse programming)
PC-software included included included included

h/p/cosmos para control
PC-software Option Option Option Option
h/p/cosmos para graphics
PC-software Option Option Option Option
h/p/cosmos para analysis
Reverse running belt Option Option Option Option

rotation
Safety harness Option Option Option Option
Adjustable handrails Option Option Option Option

Arm support Option Option Option Option
* Overload and weak power supply could lead to higher discrepancies concerning the speed-display.
Please ask for further details and optional equipment.

Subject to technical alterations without prior notice.
Errors and omissions accepted.
Description: Unit COSMED T 170 DE Sportmed
COSMED T 170 E Sportmed
UserTerminal: 6 LCD displays
6 big keys
Display of mode and unit with LED
_________________
COSMED T 170 E SportMed:
(only emergency-stop)
control only via interface RS 232
Power supply Volt AC 220-240 V
(Standard, read nameplate!) Hz 50/60 Hz
VA (min) 3500 VA
Fuse Ampere 15 A
Power consumption (Standard, read Ampere 14,0 A
nameplate!)
Power input VA 3220 VA
Motor capacity Watts 2200 W
Safety standard CE0123, MPG,

RL 93/42 EWG
IEC EN 60335-1
(VDE 0700)
IEC EN 60601-1
(VDE 0750)
IEC EN 60601-1-2
IEC EN 60601-1-4
VDE 0701, VDE 0751, EN 957-1, EN
957-2,
EN 957-6
Isolation transformer VA 2200 VA
Safety class / -categories I / IP20 / B

Mode of operation according IEC 601-1 continous operation
Field of application Medical
Classification according to MDD II b

Speed / definition km/h 0,0 – 40,0 / 0,1
Allowance * % +/- 5 %
Special speed Option

Angle of inclination / definition % - 25,0 % – + 25,0 / 0,1 %
Dimension of running surface LxW mm 1700 x 650

Total dimensions LxWxH mm 2300 x1105 x 1450
Height of running platform (deck) mm 190 mm
Weight of machine kg 380 kg
Max. permissible load. kg 200 kg
Temperature surroundings:
Operation: °C -10..+40
Storage: °C -30..+50
Relative humidity (surroundings) % 30..75

(up to 95% on request) without condensation
Central lubrication system manual

Store program space 6 training profiles
9 test profiles
4 user defined profiles
Digital interface / serial 1 x RS 232,
optional 2. RS 232
heart-rate-measurement and heart-rate- 1-channel receiver,
dependent endurance control ECG-precise
(target pulse programming)
PC-software included
h/p/cosmos para control
PC-software Option
h/p/cosmos para graphics
PC-software Option
h/p/cosmos para analysis
Reverse running belt rotation Option
Safety harness Option
Adjustable handrails Option

Arm support Option
* Overload and weak power supply could lead to higher discrepancies concerning the speed-display.
Please ask for further details and optional equipment.

Subject to technical alterations without prior notice.
Errors and omissions accepted.
A Compatibility RS232 interface
to ECG-, Ergospirometry-Systems, Blood Pressure Devices and PC-Software
System Manufacture Type RS 232 Protocol Treadmill-Setup
Ergospirometry JAEGER / Germany OXYCON h/p/cosmos coscom© see option 20 or 21

Ergospirometry Mijnhardt / NL OXYCON h/p/cosmos coscom© see option 20 or 21
Ergospirometry Cosmed / Italy K 4 b² / Quark b² Quark PFT h/p/cosmos coscom© see option 20 or 21
Ergospirometry CORTEX / Germany MetaMax h/p/cosmos coscom© see option 20 or 21
Ergospirometry SensorMedics / USA via EKG SCHILLER CS 100 see option 20 or 21
Ergospirometry SensorMedics / USA via EKG HELLIGE/Trackmaster see option 20 or 21
Ergospirometry ZAN / Germany ZAN 600 h/p/cosmos coscom© see option 20 or 21
PC – ECG JAEGER / Germany MasterScreen h/p/cosmos coscom© see option 20 or 21
PC – ECG custoMed / Germany Custo card custo card see option 20 or 21
PC – ECG custoMed / Germany custo card m h/p/cosmos coscom© see option 20 or 21
PC – ECG CardioControl / NL Cardio Perfect h/p/cosmos coscom© see option 20 or 21
PC – ECG Norav Medical 1200B & 1200S h/p/cosmos coscom© see option 20 or 21
PC – ECG Cosmed / Italy Cardiovis / PLUS h/p/cosmos coscom© see option 20 or 21
PC – ECG PBI Pulse Biomedical QRS Card h/p/cosmos coscom© see option 20 or 21
PC – ECG Marquette/HELLIGE / GE CardioSoft Trackmaster in km/h see option 20 or 21
PC – ECG Marquette/HELLIGE / GE CardioSoft Trackmaster in mph see option 20 or 21
PC – ECG Marquette/HELLIGE / GE CardioSys Trackmaster in km/h see option 20 or 21
PC – ECG Marquette/HELLIGE / GE CardioSys Trackmaster in mph see option 20 or 21
PC – ECG OXFORD Instruments Medilog QRS Card h/p/cosmos coscom© see option 20 or 21
PC – ECG Dr. Vetter / Germany PC EKG plus / ultra Trackmaster in km/h see option 20 or 21
ECG Marquette/HELLIGE / GE CardioSmart Trackmaster in km/h see option 20 or 21
ECG Marquette/HELLIGE / GE CardioSmart Trackmaster in mph see option 20 or 21
ECG ergoline / Germany EK 3012 custo card see option 20 or 21
ECG SCHILLER AT 10 / AT 60 SCHILLER (Pacer) see option 20 or 21
ECG SCHILLER CS 100 / CS 200 SCHILLER (Pacer) see option 20 or 21
ECG Marquette / USA MAX 1 Marquette see option 20 or 21
ECG ESAOTE / Italy Trackmaster in km/h see option 20 or 21
Blood Pressure SunTech Medical Tango h/p/cosmos coscom© see option 20 or 21
PC Software h/p/cosmos h/p/cosmos para graphics DOS h/p/cosmos cosrec© see option 20 or 21
PC Software h/p/cosmos h/p/cosmos para graphics Win h/p/cosmos coscom© see option 20 or 21
PC Software h/p/cosmos h/p/cosmos para control h/p/cosmos coscom© see option 20 or 21
(virtual user terminal)
PC Software HUR / Finland Treadmill-Trainer h/p/cosmos coscom© see option 20 or 21
Treadmill-Trainer
Test-Plug in for h/p/cosmos LED + switch h/p/cosmos Loop-Back see option 20 or 21
RS232 Port
You can get the protocol h/p/cosmos coscom© for the RS232 interface at www.coscom.org. E & OE. Subject to alterations
without prior notice.
Notes:
N Accesory equipment connected to the analog and digital interfaces must be certified according
to the respective IEC standards ( e.g. IEC 950 for data processing equipment and IEC 601-1
for medical equipment.
N Furthermore all configurations shall comply with the valid version of the system standard IEC
601-1-1.
N Everybody who connects additional equipment to the signal input pert or signal output part
configures a medical system, and is therefore responsible that the system complies with the
requirements of the valid version of the system standard IEC 601-1-1. (MDD: 13.6.c, IEC 601-
1: 6.8.2.c, 19.2.b, 19.2.c)
Accessories and options
A Handrails adjustable in height and width
Order-no. COS10030
adjustable handrails / details of single components
B Arm support for partial body weight support and for safety
Depending on the Running-Machine model, an arm support is available for partial body weight
support and for safety of a subject.
arm support
Order-no. 000 9806 0044
additional keyboard and additional stop button for arm support
Order-no. COS10106 additional keyboard

Order-no. COS10107 additional stop button, right
C Partial Body Weight Support h/p/cosmos airwalk with vest
For partial body unweighting (e.g. locomotion therapy) a pneumatic system with different vests is
available.
h/p/cosmos airwalk 35 arch version
Order-no.: COS10117
h/p/cosmos airwalk 35 stand-alone version
Order-no.: COS10091
D Safety arch with harness and chest-belt-system
N Before using the safety arch with harness a visual examination of the system has to
done (examination for damages and wear). Especially the rope, the harness and all links
like the snap hook and the rope brake have to be checked.
N All wearing parts of the system (rope, harness and all links like the snap hook and the
rope brake) have to be changed immediately in case of any damages or wear. At least
every two years all wearing parts have to be changed.
This optional system is highly recommended for maximum load tests (CONCONI, Graded-Tests,
etc.). When the subject is falling (pull the harness with weight load more than 8 kg) an automatic
STOP switch stops the running belt.
safety arch with harness

Order-no.: COS10079 for running machines with 50 cm running-belt width
If the height of the room's ceiling is not enough when using an arch construction with safety harness,
the max. Elevation of the Running-Machine can be limited: See Administrator OPTIONS (optional
functions)
E Running belt rotation reversible for downhill walk
N As the subject is running against the usual running belt rotation and therefore has no
control of the UserTerminal it is necessary to have a supervisor who controls the
Running-Machine during the training.
N For safety reasons the max. speed has been limited with the models possessing a
cross-bar handrail or a motor case cover.
N Use a safety harness for additional safety!
The function running belt rotation reverse (optional) permits a simulation of a downhill run. To
prevent any abuse, the function can only be activated by a key-operated switch.
N If the key-operated switch is being activated at stand still, the running belt rotation reverse will
be in function at the next start.
N If the key-operated switch is being activated while the Running-Machine is in operation, the
Running-Machine stops and the running belt rotation reverse will be in function at the next
start.
The running belt rotation reverse will be announced by an acoustic signal and the display =
"r." Speed will be indicated as a negative value while in operation = „-0,0 ... -5,0“
E1 Change from forward to reverse rotation
N Turn the key switch and start the machine without a subject on the running belt.
N Observe the belt position for 2 minutes and correct the belt position with the belt
adjustment screw (see chapter maintenance and belt adjustment). It is normal, that after
changing the belt rotation, the belt will move to one side and therefore the running belt
needs to be readjusted to the center of the running track.
N Once the belt is readjusted, STOP the belt and operate the machine with the subject on
the belt.
E2 Change from reverse to forward rotation
N Turn the key switch and start the machine without a subject on the running belt.
N Observe the belt position for 2 minutes and correct the belt position with the belt
adjustment screw (see chapter maintenance and belt adjustment). It is normal, that after
changing the belt rotation, the belt will move to one side and therefore the running belt
needs to be readjusted.
N Once the belt is readjusted, STOP the belt and operate the machine with the subject on
the belt.
In most cases the readjustment of the running belt requires the same revolutions of the belt
adjustment screw. Therefore we recommend to note the required revolutions of the belt
adjustment screw. This will help to avoid the waiting time and can reduce the belt adjustment
procedure to some seconds effort.
F Digital (serial) RS232 interface
N Connecting a Running-Machine to a medical device results in a medical system. Only

authorised trained staff is entitled to perform this connection.
N This medical system, when connecting a Running-Machine to a medical device, has to
be connected via a potential-balance-cable with the provided connector bolt and with
the provided bearing within the medically used room.
The interface serves as a data transmitter from the Running-Machine to a PC or other controlling
devices. You can also control the Running-Machine from another controlling device (ECG. o.a.) or
with the appropriate Software from a PC, via interface. Standard for all devices is ONE serial
interface COM 1.
Optionally there is a SECOND serial interface COM 2 (Order no. 000 9801 0025) and also an
analogue interface available.
For further information please contact your local dealer or h/p/cosmos. The RS232 interface protocol
h/p/cosmos coscom© is available on request or can be found at www.coscom.org
The incorporated protocols (e.g. for ECG-devices) are listed in the list of options under OPTION 20 /
OPTION 21
F1 Interface cable RS232 for connection to PC
To be used for h/p7cosmos para graphics, h/p/cosmos para control, PC, ECGs,
Ergospirometry devices.
For connecting your PC to the Running-Machine you need an interface cable (optional
equipment) 9-pole Sub- D (male - female) with crossed transmission- receive- cable (PIN 2 and
PIN 3).
1 1
6 RxD 6
2 2
7 TxD 7
3 3
8 8
4 4
9 5 GND 5
9
PC COM1 oder COM2 Laufband / treadmill

CONNECTOR DB9 CONNECTOR DB9
Buchse / female Stecker / male
RS 232 interface cable for PC

Order-no.: 000 9701 0034 for 5 m length
Order-no.. 000 9701 0035 for 10 m length
F2 Interface cable RS232 for connection to ECG Schiller
Connection cable between Running-Machine and ECG Schiller AT 10 / AT 60 or CS 100 / CS

200
1 1
6
2 RxD 2
6
7 TxD 7
3 3
8 8
4 4
9 GND 9
5 5
EKG / ECG Schiller Laufband / treadmill

Stecker / male Stecker / male
RS232 interface cable for ECG Schiller

F3 Interface cable RS232 for connection to ergospirometry JAEGER OXYCON
OXYCON Alpha / Delta / Champion / Pro: Connect the Running-Machine interface with an
available serial interface (COM1 ... COM4) at the PC of the OXYCON. Do not use the female
connector at the OXYCON with the letters "Treadmill / Running-Machine".
Important: From January 2000 use h/p/cosmos coscom RS232 interface protocol
1 1
6
2 RxD 2
6
7 TxD 7
3 3
8 8
4 4
9 5 GND 5
9
OXYCON Laufband / treadmill

Buchse / female Stecker / male
RS232 interface cable for OXYCON Ergospirometry

G Analog interface / Interface converter
An Interface Converter is available as an optional equipment.
Elevation and speed can be controlled by an external ECG or Ergospirometry with analogue
voltages of 0 - 5 Volts (or 0 – 10 Volts) at the separate socket.
Furthermore analogue output signal for Elevation and Speed of the Running-Machine as well as an
analogue signal for the heart rate of the subject is available for host equipment. So with this interface
converter a complete analogue communication is possible.
For further details please contact the manufacturer or your local dealer.
interface converter: AD / DA / DD
Order-no.: 000 9611 0027 (for all running-machines)
Example for h/p/cosmos interface converter: AD / DA / DD
H Printer protocol
Connect the printer (with a serial interface) via interface cable with the serial interface RS232 of the
Running-Machine.
Attention: For a printer with a parallel interface you will need a commercial interface-converter,
available in every computer-store, at your local dealer or from the manufacturer.
Order-no.: COS10056 (interface converter)
If Option 20: 8 is chosen (printer protocol see list of options), following data will be printed out via a
serial printer::
h/p/cosmos sports & medical / germany

http://www.h-p-cosmos.com
email@h-p-cosmos.com
Training-/Test protocol
Date: 14.06.2002
Time: 16:25
Mode: manual
Name: ___________________________________________________________
Note: ___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
Time Distance Speed Elevation Heartrate

hh:mm:ss km km/h % 1/min
00:00:00 0.000 0.9 0.0 085

00:00:05 0.001 1.2 0.0 089
00:00:10 0.007 7.8 0.0 097
00:00:15 0.021 10.0 0.0 105
00:00:20 0.035 10.0 0.0 114
00:00:25 0.049 10.0 0.0 122
00:00:30 0.063 10.0 0.0 124
00:00:35 0.077 10.0 0.0 129
00:00:40 0.091 10.0 0.0 130
00:00:45 0.104 10.0 0.0 133
00:00:50 0.118 10.0 0.0 133
00:01:55 0.132 10.0 0.0 134
00:01:00 0.146 10.0 1.0 137
00:01:05 0.159 10.0 1.0 139
00:01:10 0.173 10.0 1.0 139
00:01:15 0.187 10.0 1.0 141
00:01:20 0.201 10.0 1.0 140
00:01:25 0.214 10.0 1.0 142
00:01:30 0.228 10.0 1.0 144
00:01:35 0.242 10.0 1.0 145
00:01:40 0.256 10.0 1.0 144
00:01:45 0.269 10.0 1.0 144
00:01:50 0.283 10.0 1.0 145
00:01:55 0.297 10.0 1.0 147
00:02:00 0.311 10.0 1.5 149
00:02:05 0.325 10.0 1.5 152
00:02:10 0.338 10.0 1.5 152
00:02:15 0.352 10.0 1.5 153
00:02:20 0.366 10.0 1.5 153
00:02:25 0.380 10.0 1.5 154
00:02:30 0.393 10.0 1.5 153
I Heart rate measurement system
789
N Please pay attention to the safety instructions in the instruction manual.

N Stop training immediately if feeling sick or dizzy and see your doctor.
N In the case of interference do not rely on the indicated values of the wireless Heart-Rate
transmission
Note from POLAR for patients with pacemaker

The expert´s report from the Pacemaker-Institute in Rothenberg / Germany stated, that a
negative influance or danger for patients with implanted pacemakers is impossible.
(Pacemaker-Institute, Rothenberg Süd 18, 82431 Kochel am See / Germany)
Nevertheless we recommend all patients with pacemakers to consult their doctor before using
the POLAR heart rate measurement system.
I1 Chest belt and transmitter
You can use all POLAR transmitters (coded and uncoded) with your treadmill.
For treadmills with EPROM versions lower than V 2.3xx an EPROM update is available for the
use of coded transmitters.
Note: Even with using the coded senders the transmission of the heart rate to the treadmill is
still uncoded.
The transmitter is only activated if placed correctly on the body. The chest belt is washable. In
this case loosen the belt from the transmitter. Please take care not to crush the two electrodes
of the belt. After having loosened the transmitter off the belt, wash the belt and especially the
electrodes with warm water and mild soap. Do not clean the electrodes mechanically. Do not
use alcohol.
I2 Radius of transmission
The transmitter radius amounts to approx. 80 to max. 120 cm. If you run several Running-
Machines or other training devices on the same heart rate measurement system, you should
keep a gap of at least 100 cm between the devices to exclude interference.
I3 Battery of the transmitter
At an average application of 2 hours per day the life-span of the battery amounts to approx. 1
year. The receiver is incorporated in the Running-Machine and requires no battery. It is
supplied by the Running-Machine.
N If an irregular pulse display occurs in spite of an unobjectionable technical

condition, please check your pulse manually or in case of doubts see your doctor
for a check.
I4 Correct placement of transmitter belt
Adjust the belt length so that the belt fits tightly but does not confine you. The belt should not
loosen while exercising. Close the belt with transmitter placed outwards (POLAR-Logo in right
position).
In order to allow an optimal skin contact the skin should be moist. Contact gel, as used for
ECG, is an excellent solution. Moisten the two electrodes and the skin with water or contact
gel, which is available in chemistries. Place the transmitter so that it is right below the pectoral
muscle (chest), as is shown in the illustration below.
For ca. 85 – 88 % of the subjects the "normal" placement of the transmitter belt is
recommended.
In case of transmission problems

N For ca. 10 – 15 % of the subjects the placement "POLAR-logo upside down" is
recommended.
N For ca. 1 – 2 % of the subjects the placement "789 transmitter at the back of the subject"
is recommended.
However, try the "normal" position always first.
J PC Software h/p/cosmos para control©
The Software h/p/cosmos para control© is a freeware, i.e. for customers free of charge. The software
is responsible for the UserTerminal functions on PC.
Fields of application
N remote control of all treadmill-ergometer functions during tests or exercise via RS232 interface
from the PC
N demonstrations for big groups (students, audience, etc.) with the help of a big screen or
beamer
N service & maintenance work, setup, programming and display of error codes (obligatory for
running-machines without hardware user terminal)
N testing the RS232 interface of the PC, testing the RS232 interface cable in case of
communication problems between ECG or Ergospirometry
K PC Software h/p/cosmos para graphics®
The Software h/p/cosmos para graphics® permits an on-line registration and administration of Heart-
Rate-values and endurance-parameters. The treadmill can be controlled automatically.
The data can be converted by the software and be taken over and evaluated e.g. by EXCEL, or
h/p/cosmos para analysis software. A take over and processing of the data within a spreadsheet
(EXCEL, etc.) or an editor is also possible with the help of the h/p/cosmos para graphics®.
Further information is available in the separate instruction manual of the software h/p/cosmos para
graphics®. Also a demo version is available for further tests.
For the data transmission a connection cable from the Running-Machine to the personal computer is
needed. This connection cable is available as optional equipment (see also optional equipment serial
interface).
L PC Software h/p/cosmos para analysis©
The Software h/p/cosmos para analysis is a sportsmedical evaluation program for performance
diagnostics. The graphical and table evaluation of heart rate and lactate curves after load profiles is
based on individually selected threshold models. Further information at www.h-p-cosmos.com
M Automatic speed-control-function / Position sensor
Position dependent Speed-Control-Function
A position sensor (measurement via a thread [yarn] system) is available as optional equipment. This
sensor measures
N the actual position of the subject on the running track
N the deviation of the actual position to the target position
According to the deviation of the target position to the actual position the speed of the Running-
Machine will be controlled automatically.
Illustration of the running track and the ranges / positions
Recommended length of the running track: 2000 mm minimum

C C C C T T T C C C C
O O O O O A O O O O O
N N N N L R L N N N N
T T T T E G E T T T T
R R R R R E R R R R R
O O O O A T A O O O O
L L L L N P N L L L L
R R R R Z O Z R R R R
A A A A R S R A A A A
N N N N A I A N N N N
G G G G N T N G G G G
E E E E G I G E E E E
E O E
Level Level Level Level N Level Level Level Level
4 3 2 1 1 2 3 4
Discription of graph
Target position
After Start (activation) of the position dependent Speed-Control-Function, the ACTUAL-Position of
the subject on the running track will be automatically programmed as the TARGET-Position.
Toleranz range
Within the Tolerance-Range the subject is allowed to move freely, without any impact and without
any reaction of the automatic Speed-Control-Function. The speed will be maintained constantly.
Control range
In the case of the subject moving away from the Tolerance-Range to the Control-Range, the speed
of the running belt will be controlled automatically: "faster or slower". The further the subject moves
towards the Control-Range (to Level 2, 3 or even to Level 4), the more rapidly the speed will be
controlled (accelerated or decelerated/delayed).
The Acceleration-Level and Deceleration-Level can be adjusted via Option 27, (Level 1 ... 6).
Pay attention to possible Acceleration-Limitations under Option 10, Option 18 and Option 29
Control-Characteristic
3 various settings are adjustable
N Option 50 to 0: If the subject leaves the Tolerance-Range: The speed will be controlled
(accelerated or decelerated) until the subject gets back to the TARGET-Position.
(accelerated or decelerated) until the subject gets back to the Tolerance-Range.
(accelerated or decelerated) until the ACTUAL-Position of the subject does not move further
away from the TARGET-Position.
M1 Commands, Functions, Optional Settings
Standard recommendation for a running track length of 2500 mm
N Option 26
Adjust tolerance range
The value in Option 26 (possible values from 0 .... 20) represents 1/256 x 2 (x 2 is for +/-
range) of the total thread length (mainly 3000 mm) of the position sensor.
Example: Total Length of the thread: 3000mm divided by 256 = 11.72 mm x 2 =

23.44Desired Tolerance-Range in this example should be: +/- 200mm (= 400mm)So we
need to divide 400mm by 23.44 = 17.06Enter value "17" in Option 26. Resolution of value
is 1.0, so we enter 17 instead of 17.06
Recommend: 10
N Option 27
Adjust acceleration level / Deceleration level
Program the "sensitivity" of the automatic Speed-Control-Function, how fast/slow the

speed should be controlled/changed if the subject is within the CONTROL-Range.Allowed
values for this Option: 1 ... 6 ( "smooth" to "aggressive" )
Recommend: 3
N Option 50
Control-Characteristic for the Control-Range: 1 or 2 or 3
See description above: Control-Range / Control-Characteristic
Recommend: 1
N CTRL 4
START (activation) of the automatic Speed-Control-Function.
Select and adjust via manual speed control a comfortable speed and a comfortable and
safe position (preferably in the centre or within the front 1/3 of the track) for the subject on
the running track.
START (activate) the automatic Speed-Control-Function with the command "CTRL 4":
The ACTUAL-Position of the subject will be automatically programmed as the TARGET-
Position.
N CTRL 5
TERMINATE (deactivation) of the automatic speed control function.
The latest actual speed will be maintained and the Running-Machine can be controlled
again manually with the keyboard on the UserTerminal. Reactivation of the automatic
Speed Control Function is possible with command "CTRL 4"
N STOP
STOP running belt and terminate automatic speed control function at the same time
Certificates and norms
c
Certificate of compliance
for Sports- & Fitness Machines
Manufacturer
Am Sportplatz 8
83365 Nussdorf-Traunstein / Germany
phone +49 / 86 69 / 86 42-0
fax +49 / 86 69 / 86 42-49
www.h-p-cosmos.com
Product
Running-Machine (Treadmill-Ergometer)
Types
Treadmill COSMED T 150 Treadmill COSMED T 170
Treadmill COSMED T 150 D Treadmill COSMED T 170 D
Treadmill COSMED T 150 E Treadmill COSMED T 170 E
Treadmill COSMED T 150 DE Treadmill COSMED T 170 DE
We herewith declare that the above mentioned products meet the following standards:
EC-Council- Directive 89/336 Electromagnetic compatibility.
The c-mark gets affixed to the products according to appendix I of the EC-Council-Directive
89/336/EEC.
Following standards are applicable:

EN 60 335-1, EN 60 601-1-2: 11.2001, VDE 0701, EN 60 204-1 (= VDE 0113), EN 60 601-1-4,
EN 957 / 1, EN 957 / 2, EN 957 / 6, DIN EN ISO 9001, EN 61 000-3-2 / 3
Nussdorf-Traunstein, 23.04.2002
h f
Franz Harrer Ludwig Fritzenwenger
President Safety Representative for Medical Devices
n
Certificate of compliance
for devices for medical and rehabilitation purposes
Manufacturer
Am Sportplatz 8
83365 Nussdorf-Traunstein / Germany
phone +49 / 86 69 / 86 42-0
fax +49 / 86 69 / 86 42-49
www.h-p-cosmos.com
Product
Running-Machine (Treadmill-Ergometer)
Type
COSMED T 150 Med COSMED T 170 Med COSMED T 200 S
COSMED T 150 D Med COSMED T 170 D Med COSMED T 200 SR
COSMED T 150 E Med COSMED T 170 E Med COSMED T 200 M
COSMED T 150 DE Med COSMED T 170 DE Med COSMED T 200 MR
COSMED T 170 DE Sportmed
COSMED T 250 S COSMED T 300 S
COSMED T 250 SR COSMED T 300 SR
COSMED T 250 M COSMED T 300 M
COSMED T 250 MR COSMED T 300 MR
COSMED T 250 LR COSMED T 300 LR
Classification according to RL 93 / 42 EWG: Class IIb
We herewith declare that the above mentioned products meet the provisions of the EC Council Directive
93/42 EEC (Medical Device Directive).
The appendix II of the Directive 93/42 EEC from June 14, 1993 is being applicable.
Following standards are applicable:

EN 60 601-1, VDE 0751, EN 60 601-1-2, EN 60 204-1 (= VDE 0113), EN 60 601-1-4, EN 14 971,
EN 957 / 1, EN 46 001, EN 957 / 2, EN 957 / 6 und DIN EN ISO 9001.
Nussdorf-Traunstein, 23.04.2002
h f
Franz Harrer Ludwig Fritzenwenger
President Safety Representative for Medical Devices
Contact
For additional orders and technical enquiries please have the model type, the serial number and the date
of installation of your treadmill ready.
Service
phone +39 (06) 931.5492

fax +39 (06) 931.4580
email customersupport@cosmed.it
Sales
phone +39 (06) 931.5492

fax +39 (06) 931.4580
email int.sales@cosmed.it
Address
COSMED S.r.l.
Via dei Piani di Monte Savello, 37 / PO Box 3

I-00040 Pavona di Albano - Rome
Italy
phone +39 (06) 931.5492

fax +39 (06) 931.4580
info@cosmed .it
www.cosmed.it

Cosmed - Cinta Treadmill T 170 Series Manual Servicio

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h/p/cosmos sports & medical gmbh COSMED srl

Am Sportplatz 8 Via die Piani di Monte Savello

phone +49 / 86 69 / 86 42-0 phone +39 / 06 / 9 31 54 92

F1 Professional Application in Sports and Fitness 14

A Transport, unpacking and packaging 15

A UserTerminal Keyboard and Display 23

C4 Alternative leakage current measurement 64

D2 Devices with UserTerminal and without automatic oil-pump 65

E Control and tightening of the running belt 68

G1 Driving belt with poly-V-belt system 71

I Cleansing and adjustment of the speed-sensor / Light-barrier 72

A Mechanical / Noise problems 74

A Compatibility RS232 interface 88

Accessories and options 90

A Handrails adjustable in height and width 90

D Safety arch with harness and chest-belt-system 93

E2 Change from reverse to forward rotation 94

F2 Interface cable RS232 for connection to ECG Schiller 96

J PC Software h/p/cosmos para control© 101

M Automatic speed-control-function / Position sensor 104

Certificates and norms 107

For usage of electronically Running-Machines:

These safety regulations are to be displayed within sight of the Running-Machine.

Electric devices in rooms

High voltage lines should be avoided.

T Alternating current (AC)

L Devices of the safety class II

S Please pay attention to the accompanying instructions

O Off (supply and connection to the circuit)

I ON (supply and connection to the circuit)

R Devices of the type B

Q Devices of the type BF

J Dangerous electric voltage

F1 Professional Application in Sports and Fitness

You can apply these models in the following areas:

F2 Professional Application in the Medical Field

You can apply these models in the following fields:

A Transport, unpacking and packaging

Before you unpack the machine read instructions on the crate.

N Plug in the Running-Machines into the wall socket directly.

D1 Switching the device on

Unlocking of the Emergency-stop switch

N Devices for Sports and Fitness

N Devices for Medical Application

N Devices for Sports and Fitness

N Devices for Medical Application

N Use the Emergency-stop only if in danger!

Cables for Power-Switch & Emergency-STOP in UserTerminal

A UserTerminal Keyboard and Display

It is possible for these models to purchase an UserTerminal as optional equipment, which is

N Do not lean on the UserTerminal

UserTerminal keys and displays

Key Basic function

Flashing displays indicate

The indicated values remain, after stopping the Running-Machine, until …

LCD-Inscription Display LED Inscription Display Definition

§ Running distance (⊗)

" Fitness Index (UKK Test)

% (max.) Heart rate

Acceleration-level Total time from 0 to max.

Select operational mode manual Alteration of speed