Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Câu điều kiện
Câu điều kiện
Câu điều kiện
Example:
- If she has free time, I will send her an invitation. (Nếu cô ấy có thời gian rảnh thì tôi sẽ gửi
cho cô ấy giấy mời)
- If Henry doesn’t feel better tomorrow, he will see a doctor. (Nếu Henry cảm thấy không tốt
hơn vào ngày mai thì anh ấy sẽ đi gặp bác sĩ)
Example:
- If I were you, I would tell the truth. (Nếu tôi là bạn thì tôi sẽ nói sự thật)
- If she knew your address, she would send you a letter. (Nếu cô ấy biết địa chỉ của bạn thì
cô ấy sẽ gửi cho bạn 1 lá thư)
Example:
If you don’t work hard, you can’t earn enough money for your living. (Nếu bạn không chăm chỉ
thì bạn sẽ không đủ tiền để sinh sống)
= Unless you work hard, you can’t earn enough money for your living.
I. Put the verbs into the correct form.
1. If you _____________ (find) a wallet in the street, what would you do with it?
2. I must hurry. My friend ______________ (be) annoyed if I __________ (not/be) on time.
3. If I _________ (be) a bird, I _______________ (not/want) to live my whole life in a cage.
4. If you___________(pour) oil on water, it_________________(float)
5. If the phone_____________(ring), can you answer it?
6. If I ________ (have) wings, I_______________(not/ have to) take an airplane to fly home.
7. A: What shall we do tomorrow?
B: Well, if it__________(be) a nice day, we _____________(go) to the beach.
8. A: You look tired.
B: Well, if you____________(not/ wake) me up in the middle of the night, I ___________
(not/ be) tired.
9. This soup isn't very good. It_____________(taste) better if it__________(not/ be) so salty.
10. I think there are too many cars. If there____________(not/ be) so many cars,
there____________(not/ be) so much pollution.
11. A: I think I left my watch at your house. Have you seen it?
B: No, but I'll have a look. If I____________(find) it, I_______________(tell) you.
12. Mark and Carol are expecting us. They________(be) disappointed if
we_____________(not/ come).
13. A: Why do you read newspapers?
B: Well, if I____________(not/ read) newspapers, I____________(not/ know) what was
happening in the world.
14. If you___________(have) enough money to go anywhere in the world,
where_____________(you/ go)?
15. This box has got to be in Chicago tomorrow. I'm sure if I__________(send) it today by
express mail, it______________(arrive) in time.
16. People__________(be) able to fly if they_______________(have) feathers instead of hair.
17. A: Why are you sitting in the dark? B: Let's just say that if I__________(pay) my
electricity bill last month, I__________________(not/ be) in the dark now.
18. A: Would you like a cup of coffee?
B: No, thanks. If I_________(drink) coffee late at night, I__________________(sleep).
Il. Complete the conversation. Choose the correct form of the verbs.
Adam is a music student. He rents a room from Mr Day.
Mr Day: Can't you stop playing that trumpet? You're making an awful noise.
Adam: Well, if I (1) don't practice/ didn't practice, I won't pass my exam.
Mr Day: But why at night? It's half past twelve. If you (2) played/ had played it in the daytime I
(3) couldn't hear/ couldn't have heard you because I'd be at work. If you (4) told/ had told me
about this trumpet when you first came here, I (5) wouldn't let/ wouldn't have let you have the
room. I'm afraid it's becoming a nuisance. If you (6) don't play/ didn't play so loud, it (7) may not
be/ might not be so bad.
Adam: I'm sorry, but you can't play a trumpet quietly.
Mr Day: If I (8) realized/ had realized a year ago what you were going to do, then I
(9) would throw/ would have thrown you out long ago. If you (10) go/ went on making this noise
at night, I (11) will have/ would have to complain to your college.
11. Is Matthew going to enter the race? He’ll probably win it.
______________________________________________________________________________
V. Write a new sentence with the same meaning. Use UNLESS in your sentence.
1. You don't get there in time if you don't hurry.
______________________________________________________________________________
2. We can't do the job if we don't get help.
______________________________________________________________________________
3. You are allowed into the club only if you're a member.
______________________________________________________________________________
4. I don't like fish. I wouldn't eat it if I wasn't extremely hungry.
______________________________________________________________________________
5. Don't leave the TV on if you aren't watching it.
______________________________________________________________________________
6. The doctor will see you today only if it's an emergency.
______________________________________________________________________________
8. You can't get a driver's license if you're not at least eighteen years old.
______________________________________________________________________________
9. I'm going to the party only if you go with me.
______________________________________________________________________________
10. The dog will attack you only if you move suddenly.
______________________________________________________________________________