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PRACTICE TEST # 10 FORMS AND FUNCTIONS IN PLANT

01. The given equation shows which of the following nutrition.

NH4+ + 3O2 → 2NO2 + 2H2O + 4H+
(A)Photosynthetic (B) heterotrophic
(C) chemosynthetic (D) Autotrophic (E) both a & c
02. The digestion of nutrients must takes to cross the plasma membrane in organisms ?
(A)Photosynthetic bacteria (B) fungi
(C) In all heterotrophs (D)Algae
03. Deficiency of this mineral , leaves may wither , shed or abscess without the withering stage .
(A)Phosphorus (B) potassium
(C) magnesium (D) nitrogen (E) nickel
04. The Information correct about insectivores plants :
(A)They depends upon insects for phosphorus deficiency
(B) they lives in the water deficient soil
(C) The digestion in these plants is like that of animals
(D) they are obligate heterotrophes
05. Bladder wort has……………………………
(A) half dozen prostrate radiating leaves (B) 12-20 teeth in two halves of lamina of leaf
(C) rootless modified leaves (D) Trap door entrances with no return
06. If a cell is placed in a solution of more negative water potential then :
(A) It will swell (B) It will shrink
(C) It will get turgid (D) It will remains same (E) It will burst
07. In cellular pathway of lateral transport water flows :
(A) cell-wall --------------->cell membrane------------------->vacuole ------------------>adjacent cell
(B) cell-wall --------------->cell membrane------------------->nucleus------------------>adjacent cell
(C) cell-membrane --------------->cytoplasm------------------>cytoplasm------------------>adjacent cell
(D) cell-membrane --------------->vacuole------------------->nucleus------------------>adjacent cell
08. It forms open water pipe line structure :
(A) Xylem vessels (B) Xylem trachiods
(C) Xylem parenchyma (D) Xylem fibers (E) A. O. T
09. The loss of water in the droplet form through hydathodes is called :
(A) Transpiration (B) Guttation
(C) Ascent of sap (D) Translocation (E) Phloem loading
10. It is inversely related to the rate of transpiration :
(A) light (B) temperature
(C) wind velocity (D) humidity (E) All accept D
11. Four regions of a green leaf are listed :
(1) air space
(2) spongy mesophyll cell
(3) stoma
(4) xylem vessel
In which order does a molecule of water ,transported from the stem, pass through these
regions into the surrounding air .

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PRACTICE TEST # 10 FORMS AND FUNCTIONS IN PLANT

FIRST LAST
A 2 1 3 4
B 2 1 4 3
C 4 2 1 3
D 4 3 1 2
12. Which of the following environmental conditions would cause rapid transpiration ?
Air Light Temperature
A damp Bright Cold
B damp Dim Warm
C dry Bright Warm
D dry Dim Cold

13. Which process contributes most to the rise of water in the xylem ?
(A) capillarity (B) osmosis
(C) root pressure (D) transpiration (E) N.O.T
14. Some features of the plant leaves are listed ?
(1) hairs on lower surface
(2) large surface area
(3) waxy cuticle
Which feature reduces the water loss from the leaves ?
(A) 1 and 2 only (B) 1 and 3 only
(C) 1 , 2 and 3 (D) 2 and 3 only (E) 3 only
15. In a plasmolysed cell :
(A) Pressure potential is zero & water potential = solute potential
(B) solute potential is zero & water potential = pressure potential
(C) water potential is zero & pressure potential = solute potential
(D) pressure potential is zero & water potential = solute potential
16. Which of the following is not true about guard cells :
(A) They are present in the epidermis of leaf
(B) they contains chloroplast
(C) they are kidney shaped
(D) they are connected with plasmodesmata with epidermal cells
17. Which of the following process cause substances to move across membranes without the
expenditure of cellular energy?
(A) Endocytosis (B) Active transport
(C) Diffusion (D) A. O. T. (E) N. O. T
18. The casparian strips are present in…………………..
(A) cortex cells of root (B) endodermis cells of root
(C) cells of pericycle (D) cells of phloem (E) cells of xylem
19. If temperature increases then the rate of diffusion …………………………….
(A) Also increases (B) decreases
(c ) has no effect (D) first increases and then decreases

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PRACTICE TEST # 10 FORMS AND FUNCTIONS IN PLANT

20. Which one is the example of imbibitions :

(A) Phloem loading in the plants
(B) wrapping up of wooden frame work during rainy season
(C) movement substances from low solute to high solute concentration
(D) Passage of C6H12O6 from plasma membrane by consuming energy of ATP
21. It prevents the process of osmosis to proceed
(A) Water potential (B) solute potential
(C) osmotic potential (D) osmotic pressure
Q no 22 to 24 from given diagram
22. Which one of the arrows A , B , C , D or E indicates
Mass flow of organic solutes
23. Which one of the arrows A , B , C , D or E indicates
Diffusion of carbon dioxide .
24. Arrow B is showing the process of …………………
(A) Water absorption
(B) transpiration
(C) CO2 absorption
(D) Ascent of sap
(E) phloem translocation
25. A student of “ LEARNING INN “ is trying to determine the type of membrane transport
occurring in a cell he finds that the molecules to be transported are large in size and when
transported across the plasma membrane no ATP is used .
Which of the following is most likely the mechanism of transport ?
(A)Active transport (B) simple diffusion
(C) facilitated diffusion (D) exocytosis (E) endocytosis
26. Which structure in a green plant transports increased amount of water on a warm ,sunny
and windy day?
(A) Guard cells (B) mesophyll
(C) phloem (D) xylem (E) both C & D
27. According to the transpiration pull theory , which of the following serves as sink .
(A) Leaves (B) roots
(C) stem (D) xylem (E) N.O.T
28. What happens when a cell is placed in ?
HYPERTONIC HYPOTONIC ISOTONIC
A cell will shrink cell becomes turgid Endosmosis occurs
B cell becomes turgid cell remains same cell will shrink
C cell will shrink cell becomes turgid cell remains same
D cell remains same Exosmosis occurs cell becomes turgid

29. Xylem tissues having tapering ends are :

(A) Xylem vessels (B) Xylem tracheiods
(C) Xylem fibers (D) Xylem parenchyma (E) A.O.T
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PRACTICE TEST # 10 FORMS AND FUNCTIONS IN PLANT

30. Which one of the following is the active process :

(A) Ascent of sap (B) phloem translocation
(C) phloem loading (D) facilitated diffusion (E) N.O.T
31. Which uses stomata as its route into the leaf ?
(A) carbon-dioxide (B) ions
(C) sunlight (D) water (E) A.O.T
32. The process involved in uptake of water , minerals from root to the shoot is/are :
(i) diffusion & osmosis
(ii) facilitated diffusion
(iii) Imbibition & Active transport
(A) only i (B) only ii
(C) only iii (D) only i & ii (E) All i , ii & iii
33. The rate of diffusion increases if :
(A) greater the difference in concentration gradient
(B) shorter the distance b/w two regions
(C) higher the temperature
(D) higher the velocity of molecules
(E) All of them
34. The ability of a system to loss water is called :
(A) water potential (B) solute potential
(C) osmotic pressure (D) pressure potential
35. They have no difficulty in obtaining water .
(A) Hydrophytes (B) Mesophytes
(C) halophytes (D) Xerophytes (E) A.O.T
36. The group of animals whose excretory system is structurally associate with nutritive tract :
(A) Vertebrates (B) earth worm
(C) insects (D) planaria (E) humans
37. Which of the following is called excretophore ( contributing mainly in the elimination of
wastes in plants? ) .
(A) Stem (B) roots
(C) flowers (D) leaves (E) A.O.T
38. The category of plants that has adaptations of small and thick leaves to limit the water
Loss ………….

(A) Hydrophytes (B) Mesophytes

(C) halophytes (D) Xerophytes (E) A.O.T

39. Find out the correct -match :
(A) Ammonia → excreted from terrestrial vertebrates
(B) Urea → excreted from uricotelic animals
(C) Uric acid → Highly toxic and soluble in the water
(D) Creatinine → produced from protein and nucleic acid metabolism
40. he Waste product in plans is /are ………………..

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PRACTICE TEST # 10 FORMS AND FUNCTIONS IN PLANT
(i) H2O (ii) CO2
(iii) O2 (iv) NH3 (v) creatinine
(A) i and ii only (B) i and iii only
(C) I ii and iii only (D) iv and v only (E) All except iii
41. Which plants absorbs salt actively into their roots from soil :
(A) Hydrophytes (B) Mesophytes
(C) halophytes (D) Xerophytes (E) A.O.T
42. Vascular cambium cut off new cells inside as well as outside . cells formed inside give rise
to …………….. and cells formed outside give rise to…………………….
(A) primary xylem & primary phloem
(B) primary phloem & primary xylem
(C) secondary xylem & secondary phloem
(D) secondary phloem & secondary xylem
43. They are living tissues , elongated with irregularly thickened walls and function as
supporting tissues in young plant s , in the stem of non woody older plants & in leaves ?
(A) xylem (B) parenchyma
(C) collenchyma (D) sclerenchyma
44. Find out the miss-matched rows of option in the given table ?
TYPE OF PLANT MOVEMENT STIMULUS FOUND IN
A Paratonic External All plants
B Thigmotropism External directional Climber plant
C Nyctinastic Internal directional Legume family
D Haptonastic External directional Oxalis plant
45. Secondary wall is absent in :
(A)parenchyma (B) collenchyma
(C) sclerenchym (D) both A & B
46. Plant tissue type has cells with thick secondary wall made up of sclereid and fibers.
(A) xylem (B) phloem
(C) collenchyma (D) sclerenchyma
47. The age of plant can be calculated by:
(A) seeing the height of plant (B) counting no. of annual rings
(C) counting the no. of flowers (D) counting the no. of leaves
48. The movement occurs due to change in turgidity and size of cell as a result of loss or gain of
water is called ...............movement.
(A) nastic (B) turgor
(C) haptonastic (D) tropic
49. During formation of annual rings two zones are formed , the zone with smaller vessels is ?
(A) summer wood (B) spring wood
(C) autumn wood (D) early wood
50. It has transverse walls and perform slower conduction of water and minerals
(A) tracheids (B) vessels
(C) fibers (D) sclreids
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PRACTICE TEST # 10 FORMS AND FUNCTIONS IN PLANT

KEY
SR.NO KEY SR.NO KEY SR.NO KEY SR.NO KEY SR.NO KEY
01 C 11 C 21 D 31 A 41 C
02 C 12 C 22 E 32 A 42 C
03 C 13 D 23 A 33 E 43 C
04 C 14 B 24 D 34 A 44 A
05 D 15 A 25 C 35 A 45 A
06 B 16 D 26 D 36 C 46 D
07 A 17 C 27 A 37 D 47 B
08 A 18 B 28 C 38 D 48 B
09 B 19 A 29 B 39 D 49 C
10 D 20 B 30 C 40 C 50 A

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