奧冠 教育 中心

OLYMPIAD CHAMPION EDUCATION CENTRE

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香港國際數學競賽總決賽 2021
HONG KONG INTERNATIONAL
MATHEMATICAL OLYMPIAD
FINAL ROUND 2021

幼稚園組 Kindergarten Group

時限：120 分鐘

Time allowed: 120 minutes

試題
Question Paper
考生須知：
Instructions to Contestants:

1. 本卷包括 試題 乙份，試題紙不可取走。
Each contestant should have ONE Question-Answer Book which CANNOT be taken away.

2. 本卷共 5 個範疇，每範疇有 6 題，共 30 題，每題 5 分，總分 150 分，答錯不扣分。

There are 5 exam areas and 6 questions in each exam area. There are a total of 30 questions in this
Question-Answer Book. Each carries 5 marks. Total score is 150 marks. No points are deducted for
請以最簡形式填寫答案，若計算結果是分數，請確保為真分數或帶分數，或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。

All answers should be written on the ANSWER SHEET.

incorrect answers.

3. 請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。
All answers should be written on ANSWER SHEET.

4. 比賽期間，不得使用計算工具。
NO calculators can be used during the contest.

5. 本卷中所有圖形不一定依比例繪成。
All figures in the paper are not necessarily drawn to scale.

6. 比賽完畢時，本試題會被收回。
This Question-Answer Book will be collected at the end of the contest.

本試題不可取走。

THIS Question-Answer Book CANNOT BE TAKEN AWAY.

未得監考官同意，切勿翻閱試題，否則參賽者將有可能被取消資格。

DO NOT turn over this Question-Answer Book without approval of the examiner.
Otherwise, contestant may be DISQUALIFIED.

請以最簡形式填寫答案，若計算結果是分數，請確保為真分數或帶分數，或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。

All answers should be written on the ANSWER SHEET.

填空題（第 1 至 30 題）（每題 5 分，答錯及空題不扣分）

Open-Ended Questions (1st ~30th) (5 points for correct answer, no penalty point for wrong
answer)

Logical Thinking

邏輯思維

1. Today is 26th August, 2021 (Thursday). Which is the day of week of 4th August, 2021?
今天是 2021 年 8 月 26 日（星期四）
，問 2021 年 8 月 4 日是星期幾？

解：Wed / 三

 26  4   21  1
4 1  3
Wed / 三

2. Refer to the figure below, there are 2 balances. Which of ○, △, □ is the heaviest?

參考下圖，圖中有兩個天秤，問○、△、□哪個最重？

Question 2

第2題

解：□

請以最簡形式填寫答案，若計算結果是分數，請確保為真分數或帶分數，或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。

All answers should be written on the ANSWER SHEET.

△> ○

□ >△

3. According to the pattern shown below, how many △ is / are there in the 5th group?
按以下規律，問第 5 組有多少個△？

△
△
△ △
△ △
△ △ △
△ △
△ △ △

1st Group 2nd Group 3rd Group 4th Group

第1組 第2組 第3組 第4組

Question 3

第3題

請以最簡形式填寫答案，若計算結果是分數，請確保為真分數或帶分數，或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。

All answers should be written on the ANSWER SHEET.

解：11
1:1  1
2 :1  2  1  2
3:1  2  3  2  4
4 :1  2  3  4  3  7
5 :1  2  3  4  5  4  11

4. According to the pattern shown below, what is the English alphabet in the space provided?
按以下規律，求在橫線的英文字母。
L 、 M 、 N 、 O 、 __ 、 Q 、….

解：P

L 、 M 、 N 、 O 、 P 、 Q

5. Peter is 17 years old. Brother is 4 years elder than Peter. How old was Peter’s elder brother
10 years ago?
彼德今年 17 歲，哥哥比彼德大 4 歲，問 10 年前哥哥多少歲？

解：11
17  4  21
21  10  11

6. It is known as the password of “SCORE” is “VFRUH”. What is the password for

“GREAT”?
已知「SCORE」的密碼是「VFRUH」
，問「GREAT」的密碼是甚麼？

解：JUHDW
S C O R E G R E A T

請以最簡形式填寫答案，若計算結果是分數，請確保為真分數或帶分數，或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。

All answers should be written on the ANSWER SHEET.

T D P S F H S F B U
U E Q T G I T G C V
V F R U H J U H D W

Arithmetic

算術

7. Find the value of 8  3  1  7  2 .

求 8  3  1  7  2 的值。

解：21
8  3 1 7  2
  8  2    7  3  1
 21

8. Refer to the puzzle, find the value of A.

參考算式，求 A 的值。
A

+ 3 A

4 6
Question 8

第8題

解：8

請以最簡形式填寫答案，若計算結果是分數，請確保為真分數或帶分數，或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。

All answers should be written on the ANSWER SHEET.

8  38  46
A8

9. Find the value of 127  9  42  60 .

求127  9  42  60 的值。

解：100
127  9  42  60
 169  69
 100

10. Find the value of 33  12  7 .

求 33  12  7 的值。

解：28
33  12  7
  33  7   12
 40  12
 28

11. If A is a 1-digit number, what is the value of A if the equation below is correct?
若 A 是一位數字，且以下算式正確，求 A 的值。

1 A + 7 = 1 5

解：8
15  7  8

請以最簡形式填寫答案，若計算結果是分數，請確保為真分數或帶分數，或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。

All answers should be written on the ANSWER SHEET.

12. Find the value of 25  2  3  7  8 .

求 25  2  3  7  8 的值。

解：5
25  2  3  7  8
 25   2  3  7  8 
 25  20
5

Number Theory

數論

13. There are 7 to 10 in a pack of blueberries. Vivian buys 4 packs and the total amount of
blueberries is odd. At least how many blueberries does she have?

1 盒藍莓有 7 至 10 顆不等，微微安買了 4 盒且藍莓總數為奇（單）數，問她最少有

多少顆藍莓？

解：29
7  7  7  7  28
28  1  29

14. Nick has 42 coins and Alice has 21 coins. Dad gives them 33 coins in total. How many
coin(s) did dad give Alice to make them to have the same number of coins?
請以最簡形式填寫答案，若計算結果是分數，請確保為真分數或帶分數，或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。

All answers should be written on the ANSWER SHEET.

尼克有 42 枚硬幣，愛麗絲有 21 枚硬幣，爸爸一共給他們 33 枚硬幣。要使兩人有相

同數量的硬幣，爸爸給了愛麗絲多少枚硬幣？

解：27
42  21  33  96  48  48
48  21  27

15. Alex has more flowers than Marco and fewer than Kate. Also the total amount of flowers
is an odd number. Marco has 19 flowers and Kate has 23 flowers. How many flowers does
Alex have?

亞歷克斯的花比馬高多，比凱特少，而且他們的花的總數為奇（單）數。馬高有 19
朵花，凱特有 23 朵花，問亞歷克斯有多少朵花？

解：21
20,21,22
 21

請以最簡形式填寫答案，若計算結果是分數，請確保為真分數或帶分數，或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。

All answers should be written on the ANSWER SHEET.

16. Fill the lines with ‘ + ’ and ‘ – ’ to make the equation below correct. (Write down the
complete equation in the answer sheet)
在橫線上填上加號或減號，使下列算式正確。
（在答題紙上寫上完整算式）

15 7 9 4 = 13

解：15  7  9  4  13
15  7  9  4  35
35  13  22
22  2  11
15  7  9  4  13

17. A box contains 8 eggs, how many eggs do 4 boxes have?

1 盒雞蛋有 8 隻，4 盒雞蛋共有多少隻？

解：32
8  8  8  8  16  8  8  24  8  32

18. By observing the numbers, find the largest odd number of any two numbers added up.
觀察數字，求當中任意 2 個數字相加起來最大的奇（單）數。

7、17、2、6、13、5

解：23

請以最簡形式填寫答案，若計算結果是分數，請確保為真分數或帶分數，或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。

All answers should be written on the ANSWER SHEET.

2,6
5,7,13,17
17  6  23

Geometry

幾何

19. By observing the pattern, what is the missing figure?

觀察規律，從左至右數，消失的圖形是什麼？
■、△、▲、■、△、▲、■、？、▲、■、△、…

解：★

請以最簡形式填寫答案，若計算結果是分數，請確保為真分數或帶分數，或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。

All answers should be written on the ANSWER SHEET.

■、△、▲、■、△、▲

20. How many side(s) is / are there in the polygon below?

下圖的多邊形有多少條邊？

Question 20

第 20 題

解：16

請以最簡形式填寫答案，若計算結果是分數，請確保為真分數或帶分數，或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。

All answers should be written on the ANSWER SHEET.

21. How many triangle(s) is / are there in the figure below?

請問下圖有多少個三角形？

Question 21

第 21 題

解：9

請以最簡形式填寫答案，若計算結果是分數，請確保為真分數或帶分數，或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。

All answers should be written on the ANSWER SHEET.

22. How many square(s) is / are there in the figure below?

請問下圖有多少個正方形？

Question 22

第 22 題

解：20
14  5  1  20
請以最簡形式填寫答案，若計算結果是分數，請確保為真分數或帶分數，或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。

All answers should be written on the ANSWER SHEET.

23. Refer to the figure below, how many line segment(s) is / are there?

參考附圖，數一數有多少條線段？

Question 23

第 23 題

解：15

12  3  15

請以最簡形式填寫答案，若計算結果是分數，請確保為真分數或帶分數，或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。

All answers should be written on the ANSWER SHEET.

24. Someone placed some cubes on top of each other to get the figure below. At least how
many cube(s) is / are there in the figure below?
有人將正方體放在另一正方體的上方來形成下圖。下圖最少由多少個立方體組成？

Question 24

第 24 題

解：13
2  6  2  3  13

Combinatorics

組合數學

25. What is the smallest 4-digit number formed by digits 0, 1, 5, 6 and 9? (Each number can
only be used once)
利用 0、1、5、6、9 五個數字，可組成的最小的四位數是多少？（每個數位只能用
一次）
請以最簡形式填寫答案，若計算結果是分數，請確保為真分數或帶分數，或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。

All answers should be written on the ANSWER SHEET.

解：1056
0 1 5  6  9
1056
-

26. Refer to the figure below, how many ＊ is / are required to move such that the number of
＊ per row is equal?

參考附圖，最少要移動多少個＊，才能使五行＊的數量相等？

＊ ＊ ＊ ＊ ＊ ＊ ＊ ＊

＊ ＊ ＊ ＊

＊ ＊ ＊ ＊ ＊ ＊ ＊ ＊ ＊

＊ ＊ ＊

解：7

請以最簡形式填寫答案，若計算結果是分數，請確保為真分數或帶分數，或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。

All answers should be written on the ANSWER SHEET.

835
4 1  5
1 4  5
945
3 2 5
7

27. Choose 2 digits, without repetition, from 0, 1, 7 and 8 to form 2-digit even numbers. How
many different number(s) is / are there?

從 0、1、7、8 中選 2 個不可重複的數位組成兩位偶（雙）數。請問當中有多少個不
同的數？

解：5
3 1  2 1  5

請以最簡形式填寫答案，若計算結果是分數，請確保為真分數或帶分數，或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。

All answers should be written on the ANSWER SHEET.

28. Refer to the equation below, a 3-digit integer on the right side of equation is stained. If the
equation is correct, how many possible solution(s) can be filled in the box?

參考下圖算式，右邊的三位數被污漬蓋過，若以下算式正確，問空格內有多少個可
能性？

9 + 9 = 1
Question 28

第 28 題

解：9
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9
9

29. Which number below is the smallest?

下列哪一個數的值最小？

20211234、 20206792 、 21208721 、 20213436

解：20206792
21208721  20213436  20211234  20206792

30. According to the following numbers, what is the difference between the number of even
number(s) and odd number(s)?
求下列這些數中，有偶（雙）數和奇（單）數相差多少個？
請以最簡形式填寫答案，若計算結果是分數，請確保為真分數或帶分數，或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。

All answers should be written on the ANSWER SHEET.

218, 12, 88, 357, 246, 99, 214, 135

解：2
357,99,135
218,12,88,246,214
5  3  2

~ 全卷完 ~

~ End of Paper ~

請以最簡形式填寫答案，若計算結果是分數，請確保為真分數或帶分數，或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.