Interior Design

Lighting Design

1. Types of Lighting:
• Ambient Lighting: General illumination for the overall space.
• Task Lighting: Focused lighting for specific tasks like reading or cooking.
• Accent Lighting: Highlights architectural features or art.
• Decorative Lighting: Adds aesthetic value through fixtures.
2. Lighting Techniques:
• Layering: Combining different types of lighting to achieve a balanced effect.
• Dimming: Allows for control over lighting intensity.
• Color Temperature: Measured in Kelvin (K); warm (2700K-3000K), neutral
(3500K-4100K), and cool (5000K-6500K).
3. Lighting Fixtures:
• Chandeliers: Decorative and central to a room’s design.
• Pendants: Hang from the ceiling, often used over dining tables or kitchen
islands.
• Recessed Lighting: Installed into the ceiling for a clean look.
• Track Lighting: Adjustable fixtures on a track, suitable for accent lighting.

Sustainable Design

4. Energy Efficiency:
• Use of LED lighting.
• Incorporating natural light to reduce the need for artificial lighting.
• Energy-efficient appliances and HVAC systems.
5. Sustainable Materials:
• Bamboo, cork, recycled metal, and glass.