RATIO & PROPORTION 3) 4:9:6
Problems on Fundamentals
1. Find the ratio of 2kg and 1kg 200g.
1) 4 : 3 2) 3 : 4 3) 5 : 3 4) 1:2
2. Find the ratio of 8hrs to a day
1)1:3 2) 4 : 1 3) 5 : 12 4) 7:5
3. Find the ratio of days of months of Non
leap year February and November
1)15 : 14 2)14:15 3)10:11 4) 16:18
4. Find the ratio of 6m and 300cm
1) 1 : 4 2) 4 : 1 3) 2 : 3 4) 2 : 1
5. Find the ratio of 3.5 & 3.05
1) 41 : 50 2) 70 : 61 3) 15: 14 4) 80:19
6. Find the ratio of 1.75: 0.2: 0.625
1) 70:4:5 2) 4:70:5 3) 5:70:4
4) 4:5:70 5)70:8:25
7. Find the ratio of 0.3: 0.04: 1.2
1) 2:75:15 2) 15:2:75
3) 75:15:2 4)15:2:60 5) 2:15:75
8. Find the ratio of 2:0.9:0.04
1) 45:2:100 2) 2:100:45
3)50:45:4 4) 100:45:2 5) 45:100:2
9. Find the ratio of 1/2 , 7/6, 5/9
1) 9:21:10 2) 10:9:21 3)
21:10:9 4) 10:21:9
10. Find the ratio of 2/3, 5/4, 7/8
1) 21:16:30 2) 16:30:21
3) 30:21:16 4) 21:30:16
11. Find the ratio of 2/7, 1/4, 5/2
1) 7:8:70 2) 70:7:8 3) 8:70:7 4) 8:7:70
12. Find inverse ratio of 1:2:3
1) 3:6:2 2) 6:2:3 3) 3:6:2 4) 6:3:2
13. Find inverse ratio of 3:5:8
1) 15:40:24 2) 24:15:40
3) 40:24:15 4) 15:24:40
14. Find inverse ratio of 4:6:9
1) 6:9:4 2) 9:4:6
4) 6:4:9 5)9:6:4
18. Find the duplicate ratio of 16 : 19
1) 144:884 2)169:441
3) 256:361 4)1228:245
19. Find the duplicate ratio of 25 :9
1) 225:64 2) 2.25:0.004
3) 625 : 81 4)81:25
20. Find the sub duplicate ratio of
2025 : 729
1) 45:29 2) 5:3 3) 44: 27 4) 45:21
21. Find the triplicate ratio of 1:2
1)1331:441 2) 1331:9261 3)1:4 4)1:8
22. Find the triplicate ratio of 8 :9.
1) 512 :729 2)0.729:0.343
3) 0.0729:0.0343 4) 0.9:0.7
23.Find the sub triplicate ratio of 125 : 343
1) 5:7 2) 3:4 3) 7:8 4)16 : 7
24. If a:b = 3 : 4, b:c = 2 : 5 then find a:b:c
1) 2:3:4 2) 2:3:3 3) 2:9:4 4) 3 : 4 : 10
25. If A:B =2:3 , A:C=1:3 then find A:B:C
1) 2:3:6 2) 3:2:6 3) 6:2:3 4) 2:6:3
26. If a:b =5 : 4, b:c =3:1, c:d = 4 : 5 then
find a:b:c:d
1) 6:10:12:9 2)15:12:4 :5
3) 3:8:10:12 4) 5:9:12:16
27.If a:b =2:3, b:c =3:1, c:d =1:2 then
find a:b:c:d
1)1:2:3:4 2)2:3:1:2 3) 6:9:3:9 4) 4:7:8:5
28.If A : B = 4 : 5 , B : C = 3: 4 and C: D =
6:7 then find A: B: C: D equals?
1) 36: 45: 60: 70 2) 36: 60:45: 70
3) 30: 60: 45: 70 4) 30: 70: 60: 45
29. If A:C =8:5 , E:C=7:10 ,B:D=8:5
,B:E=8:7 then find C:D:A:B:E
1)16:18:10:5:7 2)10:5:16:8:7
3) 7:8:16:5:10 4) 5:10:16:8:7
30. If a:b =5 : 4, b:c =3 : 1 then find a:c
 1) 20:23 2) 4:25 3)15: 4 4)3:21 each of 22, 36, 12, 21 to convert them
31. If a:b =2:3 , b:c =6:5 and c:d =4:9 then into proportion
find d:a 1) 4 2) -6 3) 6 4) 5 5) 7
1)16:45 2) 21:25 3) 45:16 4) 60:23 83. Find the third proportion to 24 and 36
32. If 4a = 5b = 6c then find a:b:c 1) 60 2) 48 3) 54 4) 56
1) 2:3:4 2) 4:5:6 3)15 : 12 :10 4)1:2:3 84. Find the third proportion to 18 and 2
1) 32 2) 45 3) 54 4) 42
33. If 3a=5b=9c then find a:b:c 85. Find the mean proportion to 6 and 24.
1) 3:5:9 2)15:9:5 1)15 2)10 3)12 4) 25
3)10:5:4 4)15:10:6 86. If X be the mean proportion to X-4 and
34. If 0.4 of a number is equal to 0.08 of X+8 then find X.
another number . Then find the ratio of the 1) 2 2) 3 3) 1 4) 8
numbers.
1)1 : 2 2)1:3 3)1:5 4) 4:9 Application of ratio:
35. Find the compound ratio of 6 : 7, 5 : 8, Problems on Single Ratio
9 : 15.
1) 9 : 28 2) 6:1 33) 5:6 4)135:68 1. The ratio of speeds of 3 buses is
36. Find compound ratio of 2:3:5:6 ; 1:2:3:5 12:15:20.
1) 2:6:15:30 2) 6:30:2:15 Then find the ratio of journey times.
3) 15:6:30:2 4) 30:2:15:6 1) 5:3:2 2) 4:6:5 3) 5:4:3 4) 4:6:5
37. Find compound ratio of 1:5:2:3; 2.The number of students in a class is 40.
2:3:1:4; Which of the following will be the
5:4:3:1 possible ratio of boys and girls
1) 3:5:30:6 2) 5:30:3:6 1) 2 : 1 2) 4 : 3 3) 5 : 3 4) 7 : 4
3)6:30:5:3 4) 30:5:6:3 3. The ratio of boys and girls in a class is
70. Find the fourth proportion to 8,10,16. 7 :
1) 6 2) 7 3) 98 4) 20 2. Which of the following will be the
71. Find the fourth proportion to 13,9,52. possible total number of students.
1)36 2)70 3)85 4)75 1) 60 2) 108 3) 75 4) 96
72. Find the fourth proportion to 0.24,0.16 4. If Rs. 1,200 is divide in the ratio of
and 0.6. 1 : 2 : 3 then what will be the second
1) 24 2) 0.4 3) 50 4) 48 part.
73. What is the value to be added to each of 1) Rs.450 2) Rs. 400 3) Rs.400 4)
11, 19, 21, 34, to convert them into Rs.250
proportion .
1) 1 2) 2 3) 3 4) 4 5) 5 5. The sum of the ages of A,B and C is 120
74. What is the value to be subtracted from years. If the ratio of their ages is 3 : 4 : 5,
 then find the difference between the
ages
of A & C .
1) 10 2) 20 3) 30 4) 50
6. ‘X’, ‘Y’ and ‘Z’ purchased mangoes, in a
ratio 7: 3: 2. If the total number of mangoes
of ‘Y’ and ‘Z’ is 60. Find out the number
of mangoes of ‘X’.
1) 40 2) 84 3) 100 4) 50 5) 60
7. The ratio of roses and lilies in a garden
is
3 : 2 respectively. The average number of
roses and lilies is 180. What is the
number of lilies in the garden?
1) 144 2) 182 3) 216 4) 360
8. The average age of the three persons
A,B and C is 40 years and the ratio of
their ages is 1 : 2 : 3. Then find the age
of the youngest of them.
1) 10 2) 30 3) 20 4) 25
9. Distribute Rs. 2600/- among A,B and C
in the ratio 1/2:1/3:1/4. Find the share of A
1) 1200 2) 1400 3) 1700 4) 2000
10. Rs. 650/- is distributed among A, B and
C respectively. If Rs. 25/-, Rs. 15/-, Rs.
10/- is subtracted from the amount
obtained by A, B, C then the ratio of
remaining amounts at A, B and C is 5:4:3.
Then the amount obtained by A is
1) 250 2) 275 3) 260 4) 30
11. Rs. 4600/- is distributed to 5 men, 3
women, 2 children, in such a way that the
ratio of amounts obtained by a men, a
women, a child is 3:2:1. Then the share
each women is
1) 400 2) 500 3) 480 4) 540
12. Rs.950 is to be divided among A, B, C.
If A gets Rs.1, B gets 60 N.P and if B
gets 80 N.P then C gets 40 N.P. Then
the share of A is
1) 500 2) 750 3) 600 4) 750
13. Out of three numbers the first is three
times the second and twice the third. The
average of three numbers is 88 The
smallest number is
1)72 2)36 3)16 4)48
14. A sum of money is divided among
A,B,C and D in the ratio of 3 : 4 : 9 :10
respectively. If the share of C is Rs.2,580
more than the share of B, then what is the
total amount of money of A and D
together ?
1) Rs.5,676 2) Rs.6,192
3) Rs.6,708 4) Rs.7,224
15. The ratio of ages of three persons A,B
and C is 7 : 5 : 3 . If A’s age is 24 more
than C’s age . Then find B’s age.
1) 20 2) 30 3) 28 4) 22
16.Two quantities are in the ratio 5:3 if first
quantity is 250kg. Find the other quantity.¬
1)240kg 2)150kg 3)250kg 4)
120 kg
17. A bag contains 1 Rupee, 50 N.P , 25
N.P coins in the ratio 5:4:6 if total amount
is Rs.255. Find the total number of coins in
the bag ?
1) 440 2)450 3)460 4)470
18. A bag contains 1 Rupee, 50 N.P ,10 N.P
coins in the ratio 9:4:5 if total amount is
Rs.46.Find the total number of coins in the
bag ?
1)82 2)72 3)73 4)42
19. A bag contains Rs.1, 50NP, 25NP
coins. The ratio of amounts formed by the
coins is 8:3:3 and the total number of
coins is 104. Then the total amount in the
bag is
1) Rs. 84 2) Rs. 66 3) Rs.46 4) Rs.56
20. A bag contains Rs.1, 50NP, 25NP
coins. The ratio of amounts formed by the
coins is 8:9:5 and the total number of
coins is 184. Then the total amount in the
bag is
1) Rs.96 2) Rs. 84 3) Rs.88 4) Rs.64
21. A bag contains Rs. 1, 50 N.P 25 N.P
coins. The total number of coins in the bag
is 175. If the amount formed by each
kind of coins is same . Then find the total
amount in the bag .
1) Rs. 75 2) Rs. 176 3) Rs. 175 4) Rs. 300
Problems on two or more ratios:
1 .The incomes of A and B are in the ratio
1 : 2 and the incomes of B and C are in the
ratio 3:4. C’s income is 1600/-. Then find
A’s income
1)Rs.600/- 2)Rs.800/-
3)Rs.400/- 4)Rs.1250/- 5)Rs.750
2. The present ages of Shirish and Ravi are
in the ratio of 5 : 6 respectively . After 8
years the ratio of their ages will be 7 : 8 .
What is the difference in their ages ?
1) 4 years 2) 8 years 3)10 years 4)12y
3. 6 years ago the ratio of the ages of
Meera and Afridi was 6 : 5. Four years
hence the ratio of their ages will be 11 :
10. What is the Afridi’s age at present ?
1) 8y 2) 16y 3) 12y 4) 14y
4. The present age of the father is thrice the
son’s age. After 12 years the father’s age
will be double the son’s age find the
present ages of son
1) 6 2) 9 3) 42 4) 12 5) 52
5. 10 years ago, father’s age was 12 times
his son’s age and ten years hence his age
will be twice his son’s age. Find present
father’ age?
1) 30 2) 32 3)34 4) 28 5) 58
6. Present age of Sarita is five times the age
of her son . Five years ago her age was 25
times the age of her son. What is Sarita ‘s
present age ?
1)30 years 2)32years
3) 35 years 4) 25 years
7. 50lt of mixture contains milk and water
in the ratio 7:3. How much water must be
added to this mixture. So as to have milk
and water in the ratio 2:1
1)2.7lts 2)3.5lts 3)2.5lts 4)1.5lts
8. 60lts of mixture contains milk and water
in the ratio 3:2. How much milk must be
added to this mixture . So as to have milk
and water in the ratio 2:1
1)12lts 2)24lts 3)48lts 4)28lts
9. 495 liters of mixture contains water and
milk in the ratio 3:1. How much water must
remove from this mixture to have water
and milk ratio 11:9 in the final solution?
1) 110 lt 2) 330 lt 3) 220 lt 4) 105 lt
10. If two numbers are in the ratio 3:5. If
9 is subtracted from each, then the ratio
becomes 12:23. Find smaller number ?
1) 27 2) 49 3)33 4) 45
11. Two numbers are in the ratio 3 : 5 if 28
is added to each, they are in the ratio 7 : 9,
then greatest numbers is
1)65 2)28 3)35 4)56
 12. Annual incomes of A and B are in the
ratio 4:3 and their annual expenses in the
ratio 3:2.If each saves Rs. 60,000 at the
end of the year, then the annual income of
A is
1) Rs. 1,20,000 2) Rs. 1,50,00
3) Rs. 2,40,000 4) Rs.3,60,00
13. Ratio between the monthly incomes of
A and B is 9: 8 and the ratio between their
expenditures is 8 : 7. If they save Rs 500
each, then find A’s monthly income.
1) Rs. 3,500 2) Rs. 4,000
3) Rs 4,500 4) Rs. 5000
Problems on mixtures
14. A mixture contains milk and water in
the ratio of 8 : 3. On adding 3liters of water
the ratio of milk to water becomes
2 :1.The quantity of milk in the mixture is.
1) 22 lit 2) 12 lit 3) 27 lit 4) 24 lit
15.The monthly income of A and B are in
the ratio 3:2 and their expenses are in the
ratio 7:4. If A saves Rs.300/- and B saves
Rs.600/-. Then find the income of B.
1)4000 2)3500 3)3000 4)4,500
16. A mixture contains milk and water in
the ratio 2:3. Out of this mixture 20liters is
drawn out and 3 liters of milk and 2liters
of water is added to the remaining mixture.
So that in the final mixture the ratio of
milk and water is 3:4. Then find the
quantity of milk in initial mixture?
1)8liters 2)12liters 3)30liters 4) 20liters
17. A mixture contains milk and water in
the ratio 5:3. Out of this mixture 16 liters is
drawn out and 6 liters of milk and 3 liters
of water is added to the remaining mixture.
So that in the final mixture the ratio of
milk and water is 7:4. Then find the
quantity of water in initial mixture?
1)20liters 2) 12liters 3) 30liters
4) 25liters 5)15 liters
18. The ratio of the first and second class
fares between two railway stations is 4:1
and that of the number of passengers
travelling by first and second classes is
1:40.If on a day Rs. 1,100 are collected as
total fare, the amount collected from the
first class passengers is
1) Rs.315 2) Rs. 275
3) Rs.137.50 4) Rs.100
19. In a bus the ratio between the fares of
elders and childrens is 5:3 and the ratio
between elder passenger and children
passenger travelled in that on a particular
day is 9:10 . If the total amount collected
from that passengers is Rs. 6000/- Then
find the amount collected from child
passengers.
1) 2400 2) 2500 3) 2700 4)
2300
20. A grazes 10 sheep for 3 weeks. B
grazes 15 sheep for 4 weeks in a field. How
should they divide a rent for Rs.60?
1) Rs.30,Rs.30 2) Rs.10,Rs.50
3) Rs.20,Rs.40 4) Rs.40,Rs.20
21.The wages of laborers in a factory has
increased in the ratio 22:25 and their
number decreased in the ratio 15:11.
What was the original wage bill of the
factory if the present bill is Rs.5000/-?
22. The ratio of income and expenditure of
A is 3:2 and the ratio of income and
expenditure of B is 4:3. Then whose saving
is more
 1) A 2) B 3) A&B 4) Cannot be 5. Rs.1500/- is divided among A,B and C
determined 3
so that A gets 2
of what B and C together
23. The ratio of salt and sugars in two
1
company biscuits Britania and Tiger is 5:3 receive and B receives 5
of what A
and 7:5 respectively. Then in which and C together receive. The share of A is
company biscuits the sugar is more more than that of B by
1) Britania 2) Tiger 1)350 2)250 3)500 4)260 5)650
3) Britania & Tiger 6. Divide 1875 between A,B and C so that
24. The length of shadow of 12m pole is 1
A receives 4
of what B and C together
30meters. Then find the length of shadow
2
of 60 meters building. receive and B receives 3
of what A and
1) 120 m 2) 150 m 140 m 4) 160 m C together receive . Find C’s share?
1)750 2)775 3)850 4)875 5)950
Problems those can be solved by Ratio 7. A man has some hens and cows. If the
► Note:If a problem contains the words number of head be 32 and number of feet
‘twice’, ‘double’, ‘thrice’,’triple’,’times’, equals 88, the number of hens is equal to
‘equal’, ‘ same’, ‘ each’ and there is no 1) 16 2) 24 3) 20 4) 30
words ‘less than’ , ‘greater than’ then 8. In a zoo, there are some rabbits and
convert the problem into ratio pigeons. On counting it was found that
1. The sum of ages of father and son is 120 there are 200 heads and 580 legs in all.
years. If father’s age is double the son’s How many pigeons are there?
age, then find father’s present age 1) 120 2) 131 3) 110 4)130
1) 30 2) 50 3) 80 4)50 5) 54 9. A person has some scooters and autos.
2. The sum of the ages of mother and The total number of vehicles (Scooters and
daughter is 72. If mother’s age is five-third Autos) is 40 and the total number of
of daughter’s age. Find daughter’s age. wheels of all vehicles is 95. Then find
1) 46 2) 30 3) 27 4) 32 5) 37 number of Scooters
3. A and B shared the profit of Rs.1,210 in PARTNERSHIP
2
such a way that 5
of A share was equal to →Profit distribution ratio= ratio of
1 investments (if all partners are in
3
of B’s share. What amount did B get ?
business for equal period and their
1) Rs.550 2) Rs. 560 3) Rs.650 4) investments are fixed)
Rs.660 →Profit distribution ratio=ratio of
4. Rs.1,250 is divided among A,B and C product of investment and period of
2
such that A gets 3 of What B and C investments( If period of investment of
together get. What is A’s share ? partners are different)
1)300 2)400 3)400 4)500
1.A and B invested Rs.500 and Rs.700 7. A invested Rs.1,000 for 3 months and B
respectively in a business for a period for 2 invested Rs.800 for 4 months. If they
years and 4years respectively. Then the gained Rs.620, how much will B get out
profit will be divided in the ratio of of it ?
1)1:1 2)4:3 3)5:14 4)5 : 12 1) Rs.320 2) Rs.400 3) Rs.220 4)
2. In a business the capitals of X,Y,Z are in Rs.350
the ratio 2:3:5 and their time ratio 4:5:6 . 8. A,B,C entered into a partnership with
Then find their profit ratio capitals Rs. 40,000, Rs.70,000 and
1) 8:10:20 2)8:15:30 3)3:5:15 4)9:20:40 Rs.80,000 if they got a total profit of
3. A,B and C enter into a business with Rs.76,000. Find the difference between the
capitals Rs.4000, Rs.8000 and Rs.10000. profits of A and C?
After 2 months A withdraws 2000. after 6 1) Rs.16,0 00 2) Rs.25,000
months B increases his capital by Rs.4000. 3) Rs.20,000 4) Rs.22,500
After 10 months C decreases his capital by 9. A and B started a business in which A
4000. At the end of one year the ratio in invests 10,000/-, B invests 15,000/-. They
which the profits should be divided ? donate 15% of the annual profit. If )
1) 1:2:2 2)3:2:4 3)2:3:4 Rs.40,000/- is the annual profit. Then find
4)1:3:4 5) 7:30:28 A’s share of profit
4. A,B and C started a business with 1) ) Rs.12,000/- 2) ) Rs. 13,600/-
capitals Rs. 5,000. Rs.7,000 and Rs.8,000. 3) ) Rs.15,000/- 4) ) Rs.14,000/-
At the end of the year there is a profit of 10. A and B started a business. Their
Rs. 800. Find out the share of profit to C. investments are Rs. 8000/-, Rs. 12000/-
1) Rs.320 2) Rs.150 3) Rs.120 4) Rs.100 respectively. They donate 10% of the total
5. A and B entered into a business with profit. If A gets Rs.5400/- as his share of
capitals Rs.45,000 and Rs.85,000. If they annual profit then find total profit.
got a total profit of Rs.78,000. Find the 1) ) Rs.15,000/- 2) ) Rs.12,000/-
share of A. 3) ) Rs.13,500/- 4) ) Rs.14,000/-
1)Rs.25,000 2) Rs.30,000 11. A and B started a business investing
3) Rs.27,000 4) Rs.32,000 amounts of Rs.1,85,000 and Rs.2,25,000
6. A started a business with a capital of respectively. If B’s share in the profit
Rs.9,000. Four months later B joined him earned by them is Rs. 9,000.What is the
with a capital of Rs.12,000. At the end of total profit earned by them together?
the year, total profit earned was Rs. 2,550. 1) Rs.17,400 2) Rs.16,400 3)
Find B’s share in the profit ? Rs.16 ,800 4) Rs.17,800
1) Rs.975 2) Rs.1350 3) Rs.1000 To find the capital of particular partner:
4) Rs.1200 5) Rs.1050 12. 12. A, B and C started a business in which
A contributed Rs.30,000. Out of the total
 profit of Rs.7,200 A got Rs.1,920 and C
got Rs.2,880 .Find the capital invested by
B.
1 1) Rs.37,000 2) Rs.37,500
3) Rs.36,500 4) Rs.35,
13. 13. A starts business with Rs. 7000/- and
after 5 months B joined as a partner. After a
year the profit is divided in the ration 2:3.
The capital of B is
1) Rs.9,000/- 2) Rs.10,000/-
3) Rs.6500/- 4) Rs.18,000/-
To find the period of investment of a
particular person:
14. A and B entered into a partnership
with capitals of Rs.15,000 and Rs.12,000
respectively. A put his capital for 4
months and he received Rs.5,000 as his
profit. The total profit was Rs.8,000. For
how many months had B put his capital ?
1 1) 6 2) 3 3) 9 4) 12
15. A and B entered into partnership with
capitals as 5 : 6. At the end of 8 months A
withdraws. If they received profits in the
ratio of 5 : 9 then find how long B’s capital
was used.
1 1) 4 m 2) 8 m 3) 12 m 4) 6 m
Active partner and sleeping partner
model:
16. In a business the capitals of A,B and C
are Rs.28,000 , Rs.22,000 and Rs.18,000
respectively . A gets 15% as a salary to
manage the business . The total profit after
1year is Rs.40,000/- . Then find the share of
‘B’ ?
1) Rs.14,000/- 2)Rs.11,000 /-
3)Rs.16,000/- 4)Rs. 15,000
17. In a partnership business A invests Rs.
20,000/-, B invests Rs.30,000/-. In this
business. A is working partner and B is
the sleeping partner. A receives 20% total
profit earned after one year as his salary. If
40,000/- is the total profit earned after one
year. Then find the share of A in total
profit.
1) 20,000/- 2) 20,800/-
3) 24,000/- 4) 21,000/-
18. A is working and B is a sleeping
partner in a business . A puts in Rs. 5,000
and B puts in Rs. 6,000 . A receives 12 %
of the profit for managing the business and
the rest is divided in proportion of their
capitals. What does B get(approximately)
out of a profit of Rs .880 ?
1)410 2)430 3)420 4)440
19. In a partnership business A invests
15,000/-, B invests 25,000/-. Here B is the
sleeping partner. If Each of them gets
30,000/- as their shares then find annual
salary of A.
1) 14,000/- 2) 15,000/- 3)
12,000/- 4) 10,000/-
20. In a partnership business investments of
A and B are 25,000/-,40,000/- respectively.
Here A is the active partner After one year
each of them gets 48,000/- as profit. Then
find his A’s monthly salary.
1) 1000/- 2) 1100/- 3) 1300/-
4) 1200/- 5)1500
MISLLANEOUS:
1 2
1. If4 7
of A’s capital is equal to of B’s
capital and their total profit is Rs.30,000
how much is the B’s profit ?
 1)20,000 2)16,000 3)10,000 4)14000
2. A started a business with some
investment . B entered into that business
with an investment double the
investment of A after 6 months and C
entered into the business with an
investment thrice the amount invested by
A after 8 months. They earn a profit of
Rs.45,000 at the end of the year. What is
C’s share in the profit ?
1) Rs.25,000 2) Rs.15,000
3) Rs.12,000 4) Rs.9,000
3. A, B and C started a business with
investment in the ratio 5 : 6 : 8 respectively.
After one year C withdrew 50% of his
capital and A increased his capital by 60%
of his investment. After two years in what
ratio should the earned profit be
distributed among A, B and C respectively?
1) 2 : 3 : 3 2) 4 : 3 : 2 3 ) 13 : 12 :12
4) Cannot be determined
RACES AND GAMES
Model 1:
1.In a one kilo meter running race between
A,B and C A beats B by 200m, B beats C
by 300m then A beats C by
1) 500m 2) 440m 3)
400m 4) 330m 5) 430m
2.In a two kilo meter running race between
A,B and C, A beats B by 400m, A beats C
by 800m then B beats C by
1) 100m 2) 120m 3)
1400m 4) 800m 5) 500m
3 . A can run 22.5 m while B runs 25 m. In a
kilometre race B beats A by:
A. 100 m B. 111 1/9 m C. 25 m D. 50 m
4. In a 100 m race, A beats B by 10 m and
C by 13 m. In a race of 180 m, B will beat C
by:
A. 5.4 m B. 4.5 m C. 5 m D. 6 m
5. In a race of 200 m, A can beat B by 31 m
and C by 18 m. In a race of 350 m, C will
beat B by:
A. 22.75 m B. 25 m C. 19.5 m D.7 4/7m
6. In a 100 m race, A can beat B by 25 m
and B can beat C by 4 m. In the same race,
A can beat C by
A. 21 m B. 26 m C. 28 m D. 29 m
Model 2:
1. In a 200 metres race A beats B by 35 m
or 7 seconds. A's time over the course is:
A. 40 sec B. 47 sec C. 33 sec D. None of
these
2 . In a 300 m race A beats B by 22.5 m or
6 seconds. B's time over the course is:
A.86 sec B. 80 sec C.76 sec D. None of
these
3 . In 100 m race, A covers the distance in
36 seconds and B in 45 seconds. In this
race A beats B by:
A.20 m B.25 m C. 22.5 m D.9 m
Model 3:
1. In a 100 m race, A can give B 10 m and C
28 m. In the same race B can give C:
A. 18 m B. 20 m C. 27 m D. 9 m
2.At a game of billiards, A can give B 15
points in 60 and A can give C to 20 points in
60. How many points can B give C in a
game of 90?
A. 30 points B. 20 points C. 10 points D.12
points
3. In a game of 100 points, A can give B 20
points and C 28 points. Then, B can give C:
A. 8 points B. 10 points C. 14 points D.40
points
Model 4:
1 . A and B take part in 100 m race. A runs
at 5 kmph. A gives B a start of 8 m and still
beats him by 8 seconds. The speed of B is:
A. 5.15 kmph B.4.14 kmph C. 4.25 kmph
D. 4.4 kmph
2 . In a 500 m race, the ratio of the speeds
of two contestants A and B is 3 : 4. A has a
start of 140 m. Then, A wins by:
A. 60 m B. 40 m C. 20 m D. 10 m
2 What is Ankur’s age 5 years ago ?
3. A runs 1 3
times as fast as B. If A gives B
a start of 80 m, how far must the winning
post be so that A and B might reach it at
the same time?
A. 200 m B. 300 m C.270 m D. 160 m
AGES
1. The sum of the ages of Ramu and Ravi is
62. If Ramu’s age is 8 more than double the
Ravi’s age.Then find Ravi’s age.
1)34 2) 25 3)43 4)18 5)27
2. The sum of the ages of Kiran and Srinu
is 86. If Srinu’s age is 5 less than three-
fourth of Kiran’s age. Then find Srinu age.
1)56 2) 34 3) 62 4)42 5) 24
3. After 15 years Jasmine’s age will be
four times of present age. Find her present
age.
1) 15 years 2) 5 years 3) 2 years 4) 10
4. Vimala got married 6 years ago, today
1 days can A and B together complete the
her age is 14 times the age at the time of
1
marriage. Now her son’s age is 10 of her
age. Find the age of her son?
1) 1 year 2) 2 years 3) 4 years 4) 3 years
5. The present age of father is 6 more than
3
2 of the son’s age. Five years ago the
father’s age was 1 less than double the
son’s age. Find the present age of father.
1) 42 2) 37 3) 19 4) 26 5) 52
6. Ankur’s present age is 12 years more
than Raman’s age 5 years ago .Presently
Raman is 24 years older than Raju’s
present age who is 12 years younger than
Amit. If Amit’s present age is 42years.
1) 56 years 2) 64 years 3) 61 years 4) 66
7. 8 years ago Fathers age was 4 years
more than 3 time his sons age. 6years hence
Father age will be 6 more than 2 time his
sons age. What is present Fathers age
1) 45 2) 50 3) 60 4) 24
8. 10 years ago Father age was 7 years
more than 4 times his sons age. 4 years
hence Fathers age will be 11years less than
thrice his sons age. Then find his sons
Present age.
1) 15years 2) 18 years 3) 24 years
4) 32 years 5) 20 years
TIME and WORK
L.C.M. based problems
MODEL 1:
1. A alone can complete a piece of work in
12 days and B alone can complete the same
piece of work in 24 days. In how many
same piece of work
 1)6 2)4 3)10 4)9 5)8 1 1

2.A does a work in 10 days and B does the 1) 6 days 2)7 days 3)7 days 4) 8 days
2 2

same work in 15 days. In how many days 4. A can lay railway track between two
they together will do the Same work given stations in 16 days and B can do the
1)5 2)6 3)8 4)9 5)7 same job in 12 days. With the help of C,
3.A ,B and C can complete a piece of work they did the job in 4 days only. Then , C
in 24 , 6 and `12 days respectively. alone can do the job in:
1 2 3
Working together , they will complete the 1) 9 5
days 2) 9 5
days 3)9 5
days 4)10
same work in: days
1 7 3
MODEL 3:
1) 24 day
2) day 3)
24 37
days 4)4 days
1. A and B together can do a work in
4.A can finish a work in 18 days and B can
10days. B and C together can do the same
do the same work in half the time taken by
work in 6 days. A and C together can do
A. Then working together , what part of
the work in 12 days. Then A,B and C
the same work they can finish in a day
1
together can do the work in
1) 1 2 2 5 2
2) 9 3) 5 4) 7
6 5 8
1)28 days 2)14 day 3) 7 days 4) 7 days
5.A can do a work in 15 days and B in 20 2.A and B can do a work in 12 days , B and
days. If they work on it together for 4 days, C in 15 days , C and A in 20 days. If A, B
then the fraction of the work that is left is: and C work together , they will complete
1 1 7 8
1) 4 2) 10 3) 15 4) 15 the work in :
5 2
1)5 days 2)7 days 3)10 days 4)15 days
6 3
MODEL 2:
3.A and B can do a piece work in 72 days;
1. A and B together can do a piece of work
B and C can do it in 120 days; A and C can
in 4 days. If A lone can do in 6 days. In
do it in 90 days. In how many daysvcan A
how many days B can alone complete the
alone do it
same piece of work
1)80 2) 100 3)120 4) 150
1) 12 2) 8 3) 9 4) 16
4.A and B can do a work in 8 days, B and
2. A can do a work in 12 days. If A and B
C can do the same work in 12 days. A, B
together can do that work in 6 days, in how
and C together can finish it in 6 days. A
many days B alone could do that work
and C together will do it in:
1)12 2) 11 3)15 4)17
1)4 days 2) 6 days 3) 8 days 4) 12 days
3. A man can do a piece of work in 5 days,
5.A and B can do a piece of work in 5 days;
but with the help of his son , he can do it in
B and C can do it in 7 days; A and C can do
3 days. In what time can the son do it
it in 4 days. Who among these will take
alone
the least time if put to do it alone
 1)A 2) B 3) C 4) Data inadequate worked together for 6 days , after which
6. A can do a piece of work in 4 hours; B B was replaced by C. If the work was
and C together can do it in 3 hours, while A finished in next 4 days , then the number
and C together can do it in 2 hours. How of days in which C alone could do the
long will B alone take to do it work will be:
1)8 days 2) 10 days 3) 12 days 4) 24 days 1)30 2) 35 3) 40 4) 60
MODEL 4: 6.A machine P can print one lakh books in
1.A can finish a work in 18 days and B can 8 hours, machine Q can print the same
do the same work in 15 days. B worked for number of books in 10 hours while
10 days and left the job. In how many machine R can print them in 12 hours . All
days , A alone can finish the remaining the machines are started at 9 a.m. while
work machine P is closed at 11:00 a.m. and the
1 remaining two machines complete the
1)5 2)5 2 3)6 4) 16
work. Approximately at what time will the
2 .X and Y can do a piece of work in 20
work be finished
days and 12 days respectively. X started the
1)11:30 a.m. 2)12 noon
work alone and then after 4 days Y
3)12:30 p.m. 4)1 p.m.
joined him till the completion of the work .
MODEL 5:
How long did the work last
1.A alone can complete a work in 16 days
1) 6 days 2) 10 days 3)15 days 4)20
and B alone in 12 days. Starting with A ,
days
they work on alternate days. The total
3.A and B can complete a work in 15
work will be completed in :
days and 10 days respectively. They started
1)12 days2) 13 days
doing the work together but after 2 days B 5 3
had to leave and A alone completed the 3) 13 7
days 4)13 4
days
remaining the work . The whole work was 2. A and B working separately can do a
completed in How many days piece of work in 9 and 12 days respectively.
1) 8days 2) 10 days 3) 12 days 4)15 If they work for a day alternately with A
days beginning, the work would be completed
4.A and B can do a piece of work in 30 in
days , while B and C can do the same work 23
2
10
1
in 24 days and C and A in 20 days . They 1) 3 day 2) 2 days
1 1
all work together for 10 days and then B 10 10
and C leave . How many days more will A 3)
4 days4) 3 days

take to finish the work 3. Ketan and Satish can do a job alone in
1)18 days2) 24 days 3) 30 days 4) 36 days 10 days and 8 days respectively. On 1st
5.A and B can separately do a piece of January Ketan starts the job and then they
work in 20 and 15 days respectively. They
work on alternate days. When will the work
be finished
1) 8th January 2) 10th January
3) 9th January4) 7th
4. A ,B and C can do a piece of work in 11
days, 20 days and 55 days respectively,
working alone . How soon can the work
be done if A is assisted by B and C
together on alternate days
1)7 days2) 8 days 3) 9 days 4) 10 days
5. A ,B, and C can do a piece of work in 20
, 30 and 60 days respectively. In how many
days can the Work if he is assisted by B
and C together on every third day
1)12 days 2) 15 days 3) 16 days4) 18 days
Model 6:
1. X can do a piece of work in 40 days. He
works at it for 8 days and then Y finished it
in 16 days. How long will they together
take to complete the work
1 take to complete a job which A alone could
1) 13 3
days 2)15 days
3)20 days 4)56 days
2. A and B can together finish a work in 30
days. They worked together for 20 days and
then B left. After another 20 days, A
finished the remaining work . in how many
days A alone can finish the job
1) 402) 50 3) 54 4) 60
3. A ,B and C together can complete a piece
of work in 10 days. All the three started
working at it together and after 4 days A
left. Then B and C together completed the
work in 10 more days. A alone could
complete the work in:
1)15 days 2) 16 days
3) 25 days 4) 50 days
4
4. A does 5
of work in 20 days. He then
calls in B and they together finish the
remaining work in 3 days. How long B
alone would take to do the whole work
1
1)23 days 2) 37 days 3) 37 2 4) 40 days
MODEL 7:
1.A works twice as fast as B. If B can
complete a work in 12 days independently,
the number of days in which A and B can
together finish the work is:
1)4 days 2) 6 days3) 8 days 4) 18 days
2. A is twice as good a workman as B and
together they finish a piece of work in
14days. The number of Days taken by A
alone to finish the work is:
1) 11 days 2) 21 days 3) 28 days 4)
42 days
3. A is 30% more efficient than B . How
much time will they , working together,
have done in 23 days
3
1)11 days 2) 13 days 3) 20 17
days
4.A and B can do a job together in 7 days.
3
A is14 times as efficient as B. The same
job can be done by A alone in:
1
1) 9 3 days 2) 11 days
1 1
3) 12 days4) 16
4 3 days
5.A can do a piece of work in 70 days and
B is 40% more efficient than A. The
number of days taken by B to do the same
work is:
1) 40 2) 60 3) 50 4) 45
6.Sakshi can do a piece of work in 20 days.
Tanya is 25% more efficient than Sakshi.
The number of days taken by Tanya to do
the same piece of Work is:
1)15 2) 16 3) 184) 25
7.A is thrice as good a workman as B and
therefore is able to finish a job in 60 days
less than B. working together , they can do
it in
1 1
1)15 2)22 2 3) 18 4) 25
Model: 8
1 .A and B together can do a piece of work
in 30 days. A having worked for 16 days, B
finishes the remaining work alone in 44
days. In how many days shall B finish the
whole work alone
1)30 days 2) 40 days 3) 60 days4) 70
days
2. A and B together can do a piece of work
in 12 days, B and C together can do the
same work in 16 days. After A has been
working at it for 5 days and B for 7 days, C
finishes it in 13 days. In how many days C
alone will do the work
1) 16 2) 24 3) 37 4) 48
MODEL 9:
1. A,B and C and do a work in 20, 25 and
30 days respectively. They undertook to
finish the work together for Rs.1110. The
share of A exceeds that of B by
1) Rs.60 2) Rs.90 3) Rs.150 4)Rs.210
2. A and B understand to do a piece of
work for Rs.720/- . A alone can do it in 8
days and B alone can do it in 12days .
With help of C they finish it in 4days . The
share of C in Rupees is
1) ) Rs. 360 2) ) Rs. 240
3) ) Rs. 120 4) ) Rs. 300
3. Brijesh and Bhagat undertook a piece of
work for Rs.200/- Brijesh can do it in
6days and Bhagat in 8days. With Razak’s
help, they finished it in 3days . How
much is paid to Razak then
1) Rs. 22/- 2) Rs. 25/- 3) Rs. 28/-4) Rs.
30/-
4. If A can do 4
of work in 3 days and B
1
can do 6
of the same work in 4 days, how
much will A get if both work together and
are paid Rs. 180 in all
1) Rs.36 2) Rs. 603) Rs.108 4) Rs. 120
Problems to be solved by using Equality
of works Method
MODEL 1 :
1.18 Women can complete a work in 12
days and 12 men can complete the same
work in 9 days. In how many days will 8
men and 8 women complete that work
1) 9 2) 6 3) 12 4) 8
2. 10 men can complete a piece of work in
15 days and 15 women can complete the
same work in 12 days . If all the 10 men
and 15 women work together , In how
many days will the work get completed
1 2 2
1)6 2) 6 3 3) 6 3 4) 7 3
3.20 women can do a work in sixteen days
. 16 men can complete the same work in
fifteen days . What is the ratio between the
capacity of a man and a woman
1)3:4 2)4:3 3) 5:3 4) Data inadequate
MODEL 2:
 1. If 6 men and 8 boys can do a piece of
work in 10 days while 26 men and 48 boys
can do the same work in 2 days. The time
taken by 15 men and 20 boys in doing the
same type of work will be:
1) 4 days 2) 5 days 3) 6 days 4) 7
days
2. 4 men and 6 women can complete a
work in 8days . 3 men and 7 women can
complete the same work in 10days . Then
10 women can complete the same work
in how many days
1) 40days2)44days 3)36days 4)
42days
3.If 12 men and 16 boys can do a piece of
work in 5 days; 13 men and 24 boys can do
it in 4days, then the ratio of the daily work
done by a man to that of a boy is:
1) 2:1 2) 3:1 3) 3:2 4)5:4
MODEL 3:
1. If 3 men or 9 boys can finish a piece of
work in 21 days. In how many days can 5
men and 6 boys together do the same
piece of work
1) 12 2) 8 3) 14 4) 9
2. If 3men or 6 boys can do a piece of work
in 16days , in how many days can 12 men
and 8boys do the same piece of work
1) 6days 2) 4days 3) 2days 4) 3days
3. If 2 men or 6 women or 4 boys can finish
a work in 99 days, then in how many days
will one man , one woman and one boy
together take to finish the same work
1) 54 2) 64 3) 44 4)104 5) 108
7.12 children take 16 days to complete a
work which can be completed by 8 adults in
12 days. 16 adults started working and
after 3 days 10 adults left and 4 children
join them . How many days will they take
to complete the remaining work
1)3 2) 4 3)6 4) 19
8.16 men can complete a work in 12 days .
24 children can complete the same work in
18 days. 12 men and 8 children started
working and after 8 days 3 more children
joined them .How many days will they
now take to complete the remaining work
1)2 2) 4 3) 6 4) 8
9. 24 men can complete a work in sixteen
days . 32 women can complete the same
work in 24 days . 16 men and sixteen
women started working and worked for 12
days. How many more men are to be
added to complete the remaining work in
two days
1)16 2) 24 3) 36 4)48 5) None of these
Problems on Chain Rule
1. If 7 Spiders make 7 webs in 7 days.
Then 1 spider will make 1 web in how
many days
1) 1 2) 7 3)49 4) 3.5
2. A single person takes 10 minutes to
stitch a bag . If from 10.00.a.m.to
12.30.p.m.,1245 bags are to be stitched,
how many persons should be employed
on this job
1)81 2)82 3)83 4)84
3. 40 cattle can graze a grassland for 60
days. The number of cattle that will graze a
grassland 2 times of previous in 40 days
1)120 2) 20 3) 90 4) 80
4. 15 men can make a carpet of 60metres in
8 days. What length of similar carpet can be
made by 24 men in 3 days
1) 42metres 2) 36metres 3)48metres 1)11 2)22 3)25 4)15
4) Cannot be determined 5)None of these 11. A canteen requires 84kgs of wheat for 7
5. 9 Men working for 7 hours a day can days. How many kgs of wheat will it
complete a piece of work in 15 days. In require for the months of May and June
how many days can 6 men working for 9 1)716 2)732 3)748 4)764
hours a day, complete the same piece of 12. A canteen requires 28 dozens of
work bananas for a week. How many dozens of
17
1
16
3
21
2 bananas will it require for 47 days
1) 2 2) 4
3) 16 4) 3 1) 2256 2) 322 3) 196 4) 252 5) 188
6. If 5 boys take 7 hours to pack 35 13. 16 persons complete a job in 14 days.
cartoons, then how many boys can pack 65 How many days will 8 persons take to
cartoons in 3 hours complete the same job
2 1) 28 2) 18 3) 7 4) 21
21
1) 26 2) 39 3) 3
4) 65 14. 16 men can complete a piece of work in
7. 12 Men can complete one-third of the 24 days. In how many days can 12 men
work in 8 days. In how many days can 16 complete the same piece of work
men complete the total work 1) 30 2) 32 3) 3 4) cannot be determined
1) 18 2) 12 3) 2 4 4) cannot be 15. A group of 84 men can complete a
determined work in 17 days. In how many days that
3
work can be completed by 119 men
8. A can do 4 of a work in 12 days . In how 1) 15 2) 14 3) 12 4) 18
1
Model:13
many days 8 ofsame will be completed by
1.12men complete a work in 9 days . After
A
they have worked for 6 days , 6 more men
1) 3days2)2days 3)4days 4) 5days
join them. How many days will they take
9. 22 buckets, each of 14litres capacity are
to complete the remaining work
required to fill a tank completely. How
1)2 days 2) 3days 3) 4 days 4) 5 days
many buckets of 11litres capacity will be
2. 100 persons can complete a work in
6
7 30days. They started the work and after
required to fill the same tank to its
10days 20 members left. Then the
capacity
remaining work will be completed by
1) 28 2) 24 3) 22 4) Data inadequate
remaining persons in how many days
10. Helpers are needed to prepare cakes.
1) 20 2) 50 3) 25 4) 30
Each helper can make either 2 large cakes
3. There is food for 18 days for 60 persons.
or 33 small cakes per hour. The kitchen is
After 3days 5 persons left. Then the
available for 3 hours. 20 large and 759
remaining food will be eaten by remaining
small cakes we needed how many helpers
persons in how many days.
are required .
 4
1) 40 2) 20 3) 30 4) 45 5)16 11 1)3.75 minutes 2)15 minutes 3)8 minutes
4)7.5 minutes
4. some persons can complete a work in
20 days. After 5 days 15 more persons
joined and therefore The remaining work
is completed in 12 days. Then the number
of persons in the beginning is. PIPES AND CISTERNS
1) 50 2) 60 3) 40 4) 30
5. There is food for some persons for 40 1.Two pipes A and B can fill a tank in 36
days. After 10 days 20 left. The remaining min and 45 min respectively . If both the
pipes are opened simultaneously. How
food is available for the remaining
much time will be taken to fill the tank .
persons for 36 days. Then number of 1) 30 min 2) 60 min 3) 20
persons in the beginning is. min 4) 81 min
1) 120 2) 90 3) 80 4)60 2. A tap fill a tank in 60 min and another
empties in 90 min . If both are opened the
MISCELLANEOUS same time, how much time will be
1.P can complete a work in 12 days taken to fill the tank?
1) 3 Hr 2)100 min 3)38 min
working 8 hours a day. Q can complete the 4) 5 Hr 5) 36 min
same work in 8 days working 10 hours a 3. A tap fill a tank in 15 hrs and another
day. If both P and Q work together , empties in 10 hrs . If both are opened the
working 8 hours a day , in how many days same time, how much Time will be
can they complete the work taken to fill the tank?
5 6 5 6 1) 25 Hrs 2) 30 Hrs 3) can never
1)5 11 days 2) 5 11 3) 6 11 4)6 11 filled 4) 45 Hrs 5) None
2. A , B and C can do a piece of work in of thes
36 , 54 and 72 days respectively. They 4. A tank is normally filled in 8 hours
but takes 2 hrs longer to fill because of a
started the work but A left 8 days before
leak in its bottom. If the cistern is full,
the completion of the work while B left 12 in how many hrs will the leak empty it?
days before the completion . The number of 1) 36 hr 2)30hrs
days for which C worked is: 3) 40 hrs 4) 32 hrs
1) 4 2) 8 3) 12 4) 24 5. Two pipes A and B can separately fill
3. K taps numbered from 1 to K are fitted to a cistern in 12 min and 18 min
a cistern. The rate at which kth tap, for respectively, while a third pipe C can
empty in 9 min . In what time will the
k=2,3,4,………,K empties the cistern,
cistern be full, if all the pipes are opened
equal to the sum of the rates of all the tap together.
th
numbered below it. If the 5 tap can empty 1) 45 min 2) 60 min 3)
the cistern in 120 minutes, then the time in 54 min 4) 36 min 5) None of
th
which the 10 tap can empty the cistern is these
6. Two pipes A and B can separately fill 1 1
a cistern in 60 min and 75 min 1)6 4 min 2)7 2 min
respectively. There is also an out let C if 1 1
all the three pipes are opened together the 3)9 2 min 4)10 2 min
tank is full in 50 min . How much time 11. Three pipes A, B and C together
will be taken by C to empty the full can fill a tank in 6 hours. After
tank ?
working 2 hours, C is closed and A
1) 60 min 2) 120 min 3) 100 min
and B fill it in another 7 hours. In how
4) 150 min 5) 50
many hours will C alone can fill the
7. A can fill a tank in 4min and B can fill
whole tank.
it in 6 min. If both are opened
1) 14 2) 10 3) 6 4) 18 5) 22
alternatively for one min. Each starting
12. Two pipes A and B can fill a
with A, find in what time the tank is
cistern in 14 & 16hours respectively.
filled .
2 3 3 The pipes are opened simultaneously
1) 4 3 min 2) 3 2 min 3) 2 4 min and it is found that due to leakage in
3 2 the cistern it takes 32 minutes more
4) 1 2 min 5) 5 3 min
time to be filled up than the time
8. Pipe A can fill a cistern in 6 hours and
taken to fill if pipes A and B are
pipe B can fill it in 8 hours. Both the
pipes are opened simultaneously, but opened to fill the cistern. If the cistern
after two hours, pipe A is closed. How is full, in what time would the
many hours will B take to fill the leack empty it.
remaining part of the cistern? 1) 112 hours 2) 110 hours 3)
1) 2hours 2) 7.5hours 3) 5.5hours 100 hours 4) 90 hours 5) 120
4) 8.5hours 5) 3 hours 20 min hours
9. Two pipes A and B can fill a tank in
13. Two pipes A and B can fill a
36 min and 45 min respectively . Pipe
cistern in 20 min & 30 min. A drain
C can empty the full tank in 30 min.
pipe ‘C’ can remove 40 liters of
First A and B are opened .After 7
water per minute. If all the three pipes
minutes C is opened , in how much
are opened it takes 48 min longer than
time the tank is full from the
the time taken to fill if pipes A and
beginning .
B are opened to fill the cistern. What
1)45 min 2)39 min 3)32 min 4)46min
is the capacity of the cistern.
10. Two taps A and B can separately fill a
1) 400 liters 2) 600 liters 3)
cistern in 24 min and 30 min
800 liters 4) 1000 liters 5) 200
respectively, find when the pipe B must
liters
be turned off, so that the cistern may full
14. A tank has a leak which would
in 18 min from the beginning.
empty it in 8 hrs. A tap is turned on
which admits 6 liters a minutes into 3) 3mps 4) 3kmph
the tank, and it is now emptied in 12 6. A bus is running at 43kmph. In
hrs. How many liters does the tank what time does it complete a journey
hold? of 946 km ?
1) 8,460litres 2)8,240litres
3) 8,429litres 4) 8,640litres 1) 20 hours 2) 22 hours
TIME AND DISTANCE 3) 24 hours 4) 12 hours

1. A car covers a distance of 666 km in 9 7. A car is running at 72kmph. In what

hours. What is its speed of the car? time does it complete a journey of
1000 mts ?
1) 78kmph 2) 76kmph
1) 50 min 2) 500 sec
3) 74kmph 4) 72kmph
3) 50 sec 4) 500 min
2. A bus covers a distance of 810 km in 15
hours. What is its speed of the bus? 8. A train is running at 45 mps. In
what time does it complete a journey
1) 54kmph 2) 56kmph of 648 km ?
3) 58kmph 4) 54 mps
1) 4 hours 2) 40 hours
3. A man can cover 840mts in 35 sec.
What is his speed . 3) 3 hours 4) 5 hours

1) 24mps 2) 24kmph 9. Find the time taken to cover a

distance of 1.62 km by a car moving
20
at 0.15 mps.
3) 3 mps 4) 20 mps
1) 3 hour 2) 2 hour
4. The distance traveled by a train in
1 1
36 min is 15km.What is its speed in 3) 3 2 hour 4) 2 2 hour
kmph.
10. A train is running at a speed of
1) 2.5kmph 2) 25 mps 90kmph.How much distance will it
3) 25kmph 4) 2.5 mps cover in 6hrs?
5. A boy covers 2700mts in 54 1)500km 2)520km
min .What is his speed. 3)540km 4)240 km
1) 30 mps 2) 30kmph 11. A bus is running at a speed of
50kmph. How much distance will it
cover in 8hrs?
 1)420km 2)400km 1) 140kmph 2) 119kmph
3)450km 4)350km 3) 70kmph 4) 105kmph

12. The speed of a bike is 60kmph .
What is the distance traveled by him
in 36 minutes.
1) 36km 2) 360km 3)
216km 4) 420km
13. The speed of a scooter is
30kmph . What is the distance
traveled by it in 24 sec.
1) 30km2) 200 m3) 30 m4) 300k m
14. The speed of a man is 5 mps .
What is the distance covered by him
in 5hrs.
22.A bus travels 350 km at 70 kmph
and next 250 km at 50 kmph. Then
find average speed for the whole
journey.
1) 40 kmph 2) 50 kmph
3) 60 kmph 4) 70 kmph
23.A bus travels first 3 hours at 50
kmph next 2 hours at 40 kmph. Then
find average speed for the whole
journey
1) 52 kmph 2) 53 kmph 3) 60 kmph
4) 55 kmph 5)46kmph

1)18km 2) 90km 3) 90m 4) 900m 24. A bus travels first 1 hr at 5kmph,

1000
15. The speed of a aero plane is 3
mps. What is the distance traveled by
1 1)19kmph
it in 4 2 hrs ?
1) 5400 km 2) 4800 km
3) 5200 km 4) 6000 km
20. A train travels 230 km in 12 hours
and another 270 km in 13 hours . Find
the average speed of the train ?
1) 20kmph 2) 25kmph
3) 30kmph 4) 35kmph
21. A train travels 390 km in 5 hours
and next 800 km in 12 hours . What is
the average speed for whole
Journey ?
next 2hrs at 17kmph and next 3 hrs at
35kmph . Find its average speed?
2) 12mps
3) 24kmph 4) 12.5kmph
25. A man walks from one place to
another at15kmph & returns at 35kmph.
What is the average speed for the whole
journey ?
1) 23kmph 2) 21kmph 3) 28kmph
4) 24kmph
26. A car covers a certain distance at
27kmph and return the same distance at
54kmph. Find the average speed for the
whole journey?
1) 34kmph 2) 32kmph
 3) 36kmph 4) 36mps 31. Two horses cover the same distance
at the speeds of 36 and 40kmph
27. The speed of the train going from
respectively . Find the distance travelled
Guntur to Vijayawada is 60 km/hr while
by them if one takes 20 min longer than
when coming back from
the other .
Vijayawada to Guntur, it’s speed is 40
1) 100 km 2) 110 k
km/hr. Find the average speed during
the whole journey. 3) 120 km 4)240 km

1)50Kmph 2)48 Kmph 32. Two athletes cover the same

3)135 Kmph 4)120 Kmph distance at 22kmph and 30kmph
respectively . Find the distance
28. A motor car does a journey in 5
covered if one takes 24 min longer
hours . First half distance at 18kmph and
than the other .
the next half distance at 27kmph. Find
the total distance travelled by the car . 1) 24 km 2) 33 km 3) 44
km 4) 36 km
1) 106 km 2) 108 km
3) 108mts 4)110km 33. A student walks from his house at
5kmph and reaches his school 6
29.A person divides the distances to be
minutes late, the next day he
travelled into 3 equal parts. First part is
increased his speed to 6kmph and
covered at 10 kmph, Second part is
reaches 2 minutes early . How far his
covered at 15 kmph and third part is
school from his house .
covered at 12 kmph. Then find average
speed for the whole journey. 1) 5 km 2) 4 km
3) 3 km 4) 6 km
1) 9 kmph 2) 10 kmph
3) 11 kmph 4) 12 kmph 34. A student walks from his house at
6kmph and reaches his school 12
30. One third of a certain journey is
minutes late, the next day he
covered at the rate of 25km/hour one-
increased his speed to 8kmph and
fourth at the rate of 30km/hour and the
reaches 18 minutes early . How far his
rest at 50 km/hour .The average speed
school from his house .
for the whole journey is:
1)10 km 2) 16 km 3) 18 km
1) 35 km/hour 2) km/hour
4)14 km 5)12 km
3) 30 km/hour 4)37 km/hour
35. Anand walking with a speed of
 10kmph and reaches his target 15
the usual speed of by the man.
min late . If he walks at 20kmph , he
reaches on time . Find the distance of
his target from his house .
1) 5.5 km 2) 6 km 3) 5 km 4) 6.5 km
36. A boy walking at a speed of a
8kmph reaches his school 45 min late .
Next day he increases his speed by 4
kmph, but still late by 20 min . Find
the distance of his school from his
house .
1) 10 Km 2) 10.5 km 3) 8.5 km 4) 9 km
37. A man covers a certain distance on
scooter. Had he moved 3kmph
faster, he would have taken 40
minutes less. If he had moved
2kmph slower, he would have taken
40 minutes more. Find original
speed(or Usual speed).
1) 14 kmph 2)15kmph
3)16 kmph 4) 12 kmph 5)8 kmph
38. A man covers a certain distance on
scooter. Had he moved 60kmph slower,
he would have taken 30 minutes more.
If he had moved 50 kmph faster, he
would have taken 15 minutes less. Find
1) 40 kmph 2) 250 kmph
60 kmph 4) 225 kmph
9. A train covers certain distance
between two places at a uniform
speed. If the train moved 10 km/hr
faster, it would take 2 hours less .
And if the train were slower by 10
km/hr , it would take 3 hours more
than the scheduled time. Find the
distance covered by the train.
1) 300 kms 2) 600 kms
3) 800 kms 4) 1200 kms
40. A train covers certain distance
between two places at a uniform
speed. If the train moved 15 km/hr
lesser , it would take 12 min more .
And if the train were slower by 25
km/hr , it would take 30 min more
than the scheduled time. Find the
distance covered by the train.
1) 30 kms 2) 60 kms
3) 10 kms 4) 12 kms 5)18 kms
5
41. Walking of his usual speed, a man
8
reaches his office by 6 min late. Find his
usual time to reach the office?
1) 10 min 2) 12 min
3) 15 min 4) 20min
 7 average speed of 40 kmph. How many
42. Running 6 of his usual speed, a
person reaches his office by 7 min early.
Find his usual time to reach the office?
1) 42 min 2) 49 min 3) 35
min 4) 67 min
43. A man takes 12 hours to walk to a
certain place and ride back, he could
have gained 4 hours , if he had covered
both the ways by riding . How long
would have taken to walk both ways .
1) 16 hours 2) 14 hours
3) 10 hours 4) 12 hours
44. A man takes 10 hours to walk to a
certain place and ride back, however if
he walks both the ways he needs 6 more
hours. How long would he have taken to
ride both ways .
1) 2 hrs 2) 4 hrs
3) 3 hrs 4) 6 hrs
45. With out stoppages a train travels a
certain distance with an average speed
of 80 kmph and with stoppages with an
average speed of 60 kmph. How many
minutes per hour does the train stop?
1) 15 min 2) 20 min
3) 22 min 4) 12 min
46. With out stoppages a train travels a
certain distance with an average speed
of 50 kmph and with stoppages with an
minutes per hour does the train stop?
1) 15 min 2) 13 min
3) 12 min 4) 11 min
47. A person covers a distance in 40
minutes if he runs at a speed of 45 km
per hour on an average. Find the speed
at which he must run to reduce the time
of journey to 30 minutes.
1) 40 km/hr 2) 60 km/hr 3)
80 km/hr 4) 100 km/hr
48. Hari took 20 minutes to walk 3 km. If
Shyam is 20% faster than Hari, how
much time will he take to cover the same
distance?
1)40 min 2) 18min 3) 36min
2
4)24min 5)16 3 min
49. A man travels 360 km in 4 hrs,
partly by air and partly by train. If he had
travelled all the way by air, he would
4
have saved 5 of the time he was in train
and would have arrived at his
destination 1 hours early. Find the
distance he travelled by train.
1) 330 km 2) 30 km
3) 150 km 4) 90 km
50. A man travels 480km in 6hrs,
partly by air and partly by train. If he had
travelled all the way by air he would
have saved 3/ 4 of time he was in train &
would have arrived at his destination 4hr
early. Find the distance he travelled by 1) 4 hours 2) 2:30pm 3)
train. 1.30p.m 4) 3 hours

1) 160km 2) 320 km 4. A police jeep is chasing a thief’s

3) 80 km 4) 400 km car that is 5 km ahead. The car is
travelling at a speed of 75kmph

and the police jeep chasing it at a

Time and distance
speed of 90kmph.In what time the
(Relative speed) police jeep overtake the

thief’s car?
1. Two motorists A and B start from
1)20 hrs 2) 20 min 3) 30
the same place at the same time
min 4) 30hrs
33kmph and 42kmph speeds
respectively in the same direction.
Then the distance between them
Opposite Direction model
after 6 hours.
1. Two cyclists A and B start from the
1) 45 km 2) 54km
same place at the same time at
3) 60 km 4) 72 km
33kmph and 42kmph speeds
2. A motorist starts from a place ‘X’ at
respectively In the opposite
7a.m at uniform speed of 30kmph .
direction .Then the distance between
Another motorist starts from the
them after 2 hours .
same place at 9 a.m. in the same
direction at a uniform speed of 1) 150 km 2) 140 km
40kmph . At what time, the second 3) 160 km 4) 75 km
motorist meets the first ?
2. The distance between two stations
1) 12 hours 2) 3 hours A and B is 220 km .Two motorists
3) 12 noon 4) 3p.m start from A and B towards B and A at
3. A motorist starts from a place ‘X’ at uniform speeds of 50kmph and
8a.m at uniform speed of 40kmph . 60kmph respectively. In how many
Another motorist starts from the hours they meet ?
same place at 9.30 a.m. at a uniform 1
speed of 55kmph in the same 1) 1 hour 2) 1 2 hour
direction . At what time, the second 3) 3 hours 4) 2 hours
motorist meets the first ?
3. The distance between two stations
A and B is 360 km. Two motorists
starts from A and B towards B and a
at uniform speeds of 20kmph and
25kmph respectively at 10a.m . When
do they meet?
1) 6a.m 2) 6p.m
3) 8p.m 4) 10p.m
4. The distance between two stations
A and B is 1800 km. Two motorists
starts from A and B and towards B
and A at uniform speeds 12 mps and
13 mps respectively . In how many
hours they meet ?
1) 25 hrs 2) 18 hours
3) 20 hours 4) 22 hrs
5. The distance between two stations
is 450 km, a train starts from the first
station with a speed of 40kmph
towards the second station, at the
same time another train starts from
the second station with a speed of 50
kmph towards the first station. Find
the distance where they meet from
the first station?
1) 5 hrs 2) 250 km
3) 200 km 4) 300 km
6. The distance between two stations
is 600 km, a train starts from the first
station with a speed of 30kmph
towards the second station, at the
same time another train starts from
the second station with a speed of
45kmph towards the first station. Find
the distance where do they meet
from the second station?
1) 360 km 2) 380 km 3) 240
km 4) 8 hours
7. The distance between two
stations A and B is 150 km. A motorist
starts from A towards B at 5a.m at a
uniform speed of 15kmph. At 7a.m
another motorist starts from B towards
A at a uniform speed of 25kmph Then
at what time they cross each other ?
1) 10a.m 2) 8a.m
3) 11a.m 4) 12p.m
8. A train starts from Hyderabad at
6.00a.m and reaches Vijayawada at
10.00a.m. Another train starts from
Vijayawada at 8.00a.m and reaches
Hyderabad at 11.30a.m . Then at what
time they will meet?
1) 9.26a.m 2)9a.m
3)8.30a.m 4) 8.56a.m
9. A man leaves a point P at 6a.m. and
reaches the point Q at 10 a.m. Another
man leaves the point Q at 8a.m and
reaches the point P at 12 noon. At what
time do they meet?
1) 9 a.m 2) 10 a.m
3) 11 a.m 4) 8 a.m 5)9:30 a.m
Time and distance
 (TRAINS) 1)66 2)60
3)64 4) 72
1. A train 200mts long is running at a
speed 60kmph. In what time will it cross 6. 500 meters long train travelling at 65
a bridge of length 400mts. kmph crosses a person travelling
opposite to the train in 25sec. The find
1) 36 sec 2) 24 sec
1
persons speed
3) 12 sec 4) 3 3 sec 1) 5kmph 2) 6kmph 3)
2. Two trains 140 meters and 160 meters 7kmph 4) 8kmph 5) 12kmph
in length respectively running in the 7. A train crosses a pole in 8 seconds at
same direction at the speeds of the speed of 63kmph. What is the length
90kmph and 72kmph respectively. In of the train?
what time they cross each other ?
1)140metres 2)130metres
1) 2min 2) 1min 3)135metres 4)150metres
3) 3min 4)4 min
3. Two trains 140 meters and 160 meters 8. A train crosses a pole in 15 seconds
in length respectively running in the and a 100 meters long platform in 25
opposite direction at the speeds of seconds. The length of the train is
90kmph and 72kmph respectively. In
1) 125 m 2) 130 m
what time they cross each other?
3)150 m 4)175 m
2 2
1) 6 3 Sec 2) 3 6 Sec 3) 6 9. A train crosses a stationary person in
3 3 5 seconds while it takes 12 seconds to
4 Sec 4) 4 6 Sec cross a platform, moving at the same
speed. If the length of the platform is
4. A 220metre long train crosses a signal
280m, what is the length of the train?
pole in 12 seconds .What is the speed of
the train in kmph ? 1)90metres 2)120metres
3)220metres 4)180metres
1) 72 2) 60 3) 66
5)200metres
4) 69
10. A 280metres long train, travelling at
5. A 275metre long train crosses a a uniform speed , crosses a platform in
platform of equal length in 33 seconds. 60 seconds and a man standing on the
What is the speed of the train in kmph? platform in 20 seconds . What is the
length of the platform?
 1)640metres 2)420metres
3)280metres 4) Cannot be
determined 5) 560 meters
11. A train travelling with uniform speed
crosses two bridges of lengths 300 m
and 240 m in 21 seconds and 18 seconds
respectively, The speed of the train is
1) 72 km/ hr 2) 68 km/hr
3) 65 km/hr 4) 60 km/hr
12. A 320metre long train takes 80
seconds more to cross a platform twice
its length than it takes to cross a pole at
the same speed. What is the speed of
the train in meter/second?
1) 16 2)10 3) 6
4) cannot be determined 5)8
13. A train running at the speed of 20
meter / second crossed a pole in 24
seconds less than the time it requires
to cross a platform thrice its length at
the same speed. What is the length of
the train?
1) 270metres 2)
340metres 3) 180metres 4)
cannot be determined 5)160meters
14. A 240 meter long train takes 40
seconds longer to cross a platform twice
its length than the time it takes to cross
a pole at the same speed. What is the
speed of the train?
1) 6 meter /second 2) 24
meter/second 3) 48 meter
/second 4) 12 meter /second
15. A 280-metre-long train moving with
an average speed of 108 km/h crosses a
platform in 12 seconds. A man crosses
the same platform in 10 seconds. What
is the speed of the man? 1) 5
m/s 2) 8 m/s 3) 12 m/s 4)
cannot be determined 5) None of
these
16. A 320-metre-long train moving at an
average speed of 120 kmph crosses a
platform in 24 seconds. A man crosses
the same platform in 4 minutes. What is
the speed of the man in meter/second?
1) 2.4 2) 1.5
3) 1.6 4) 2.0
17. A man crosses a stationary train in 5
minutes . The same train crosses a pole
in 24 seconds . What is the ratio
between the speed of the train and the
speed of the man respectively ?
1) 2 : 25 2) 2 : 27
3) 27 : 2 4) 25:2
Time and distance
(BOAT AND STREAMS)
1.A man can row at 8 kmph in still water.
If the stream flows at 6 kmph , then find
his downstream speed and upstream
speed .
1) 15kmph,5kmph 2) kmph,15kmph
3) 14kmph,2kmph ) 2kmph,14kmph
2. A man can row with a speed of 15
kmph in still water .If the stream flows at
5 kmph then find his speed in
downstream and upstream.
1) 10km/h, 20km/h 2) 5km/h,15km/h
3) 22km/h,2km/h 4) 20km/h,10km/h
3. A man can row upstream at 25kmph
and down stream at 35kmph. Then find
the speed of the man in still water and
speed of the current ?
1) 30kmph,5kmph 2) 60kmph,10kmph
3) 10kmph,60kmph 4) 5kmph,30kmph
4. A man can row in boat with stream at
6 km/hr and against the stream at 4
km/hr. The man’s speed and Speed of
the flow?
1) 10kmph,2kmph 2) 5kmph,1km/h
3) 1kmph,5kmph 4) 2km/h,10km/h
5. A man swims downstream 30km and
upstream 18km taking 3 hours each
time. What is the speed of the man,
current?
1) 2kmph,8kmph 2) 8kmph,2kmph
3) 16kmph,10kmph 4) 6kmph,4kmph
6. A boat goes 100 km down stream in
10hours and 75 km upstream in 15
hours. The speed of the stream,
speed of the boat ?
1) 7kmph,3kmph 2) 5kmph,5kmph
3)2 kmph,7 kmph 4) 7 kmph, 2 kmph
7. A person can swim in still water at 4
km/h. If the speed of the water is
2km/h. How many hours will the man
take to swim against the current for 6
km.
1) 4 h 2) 6h 3) 3h4) Insufficient data
8. If a man’s rate with the current is 24
kmph and the rate of the current is 3
kmph, then find the man’s rate against
the current.
1) 27kmph 2) 21kmph
3) 18kmph 4) 24kmph
9. A boat travels upstream from A to B
and comes back from B to A in 6 hours. If
the speed of theboat in still water is
12kmph and the speed of the current is
4kmph. Then what is the distance from
A to B.
1)18 km 2) 24 km
3) can’t be determined 4) 32km
10. A man can row at 7kmph in still
water and the speed of the flow is 3
kmph . It takes him 14 hours to row a
place and back. How far is the place and
what is the total distance traveled by 1) 148 2) 142
him ? 3) 146 4) 144

1) 40km, 80km 2) 80km,40km 3)

60km,30km 4) 30km,60km
11. A man can row a certain distance
downstream in 6 hours and return the
same distance in 9 hours. If the stream
flows at the rate of 3 kmph. Find the
speed of the man.
1) 12kmph 2) 15kmph
10kmph 4) 18kmph
12. A person swims for 3 hours
downstream and then 3 hours
upstream .In this process he covers a
total distance of 18 km .If the speed of
stream is 2 kmph , for how much more
time he has to row upstream to reach
the starting point ?
1) 14 hours 2)13 hours 3) 12
hours 4)10 hours 5) 18 hours
3. The sum of the marks of 12
students is 960. Find the average
marks of 12 students.
1) 50 2) 80 3) 70 4) 83
4. The average marks of 25 student is
35. Find the total marks of 25
students
3)
1)1225 2)1275 3) 875 4)1290
5. The average marks of 15 boys in
the class is 60, the average marks of
10 girls in the class is 25.Then find
the average marks of the class?
1)72 2)73.875 3)71.875 4) 46
6. The average of 30 results is 20 and
the average of other 20 results is
30.What is the average of all the
results?

1) 24 2) 48 3) 25 4) 50
AVERAGES
7. The average temperature of first 3
1. What is the average of the 0
days of the week is 31 c and the
following numbers? 42, 34, 56, 58, 60
average temperature of next 4days of
1)38 2) 45 3) 50 4) 52 the week is 420 c .Then find the
average temperature of the week.
0
2. Find the average of the following 1) 35 c 2) 35.7140 c

set of numbers 0
3) 37.280 c 4) 3 36.5 c
155,128,137,140,160,132
8. The average marks of 32 boys of
section A of class X is 60 whereas the
average marks of 40 boys of section 1)151.5 2)150.5 3)160 4)152.5
B of class X is 33. The average marks 15. Find the average of multiples of
for both the sections combined ‘8’ lies between 200 and 300.
together is
1
1)215.5 2)250 3) 251 4)252
45
2) 45 3) 46 4) 2
16. Find the average of multiples of
1) 44
’17’ lies between 300 and 500
9. The average marks of a class
1)152 2)399.5 3)204 4)154
having 15 students is 8 . The number
of boys in that class is10 and their 17. Find the average of multiples of
average marks is 6. Then find the
‘19’lies between 1000 and 2000
average marks of girls?
1)11 2)10 3)12 4)15 5)17 1)1500 2)1501 3)1502 4)1503
10. The average temperature of first 18. The averages of 7 successive
0
3 days of a week is 28 c and the natural numbers is 33.Then find
average temperature of that week is terms ?
260C . Then find average temperature
1) 64 2) 56 3) 76 4) 66
of remaining 4 days of that week?
19. The average of 5 consecutive odd
1) 23.250 c
0
2) 24.5 c 3) 24.250 c numbers A,B,C,D,E is 85.What is the
4) 23.50 c
0
5) 22.5 c product of A and E?
11. Find the average of all odd 1)7047 2)6407 3)7407 4) 7209
numbers up to 191.
20.The averages of 9 consecutive even
1)96 2)83 3)80 4)82 numbers is 72.Then find first last number ?
12. Find the average of the natural 1) 3120 2)6120 3)4120 4)5120
numbers from 226 to 334
21. The averages of 10 consecutive natural
1)236 2)235 3)234 4)280 numbers is 49.5. Then find product of
13. Find the average of the natural middle numbers
numbers from 1111 to 9999 1)2630 2)2650 3)2550 4)2450
1)9999 2)4444 3)5555 4)6666 22. The average of 4 consecutive even
numbers is 27. What is the highest number
14. Find the average of multiples of
1) 32 2) 28
‘7’ lies between 100 and 200.
3) 30 4) 34
23. The averages of 8 consecutive odd 1)32 2)35 3)36 4)30
numbers is 72.Then find 5  8 terms ?
th th

1)164 2)152 3)162 33. The average of 10 numbers is

4)172 36.If

24. Find the average of first 31 natural each number is increased by ‘2’.
numbers
Then find the average of new
1) 16 2)32 3)39 4)42
number?
25. Find the average of first 120 natural
numbers. 1)36 2)28 3)38 4)50
1) 51 2) 60.5 3) 51.5 4) 52.5
34. The average of 20 numbers is 26.
26. Find the average of first 41 even
If each number is multiplied by 8.
natural numbers.
Then find the average of new
1) 37 2) 42 3) 35 4) 34 numbers?

27. The average of first 84 even natural 1)208 2)192 3)153 4)133
numbers is
35. The average expenditure of a
1) 82 2) 83 3) 84 4) 85 5) 86 man’s family during first 4 months is
Rs.5000/- next 5monthisRs.4000/-
28. The average of first 63 even natural
and last 3 months is Rs.6,000/- and
numbers is
total saving is Rs.14,000 then find his
1) 63 2) 64 3) 65 4) 66 5) 67 average monthly earnings

29. Find the average of first 33 odd 1)6,000 2)7,000 3)5,000 4)5,500
numbers
36. The average expenditure of a
1) 200 2) 57 3) 33 4) 120 man’s family during first 3 months is
Rs.4000/-, next 6monthsisRs.3500/-
30. The average of first 99 odd numbers is and last 3 months is Rs.5,000/- and
total saving is Rs.12,000 then find his
1) 98 2) 97 3) 99 4)100 5)101 average monthly earnings
31. The average of first 168 odd numbers is 1)6,000 2)7,000 3)5,000 4)5,500
1) 83.5 2) 82 3)168 4)167 5)170 37. The average of five numbers is
49. The average of the first and the
32. The average of 13 numbers is 38. If second numbers is 48 and the
each number is decreased by 6.Then find average of the fourth and fifth
the average of new numbers ?
numbers is 28. What is the third
number?
1) 92 2) 93 3) 95 4) cannot be
determined
38. The average of 5 numbers is
308.The average of first two numbers
is 182.5 and the average of last two
numbers is 258.5. What is the third
number ?
1) 224 2)658
3) 121 4) cannot be determined
39. The average of 15 numbers is 40.
The average of first 8 numbers is 45
and the average of last 8 numbers is
46.Then find the middle value?
1)138 2)128 3)158 4)168 5) 98
40. The average of 10 numbers is 90.
The average of first 6 numbers is 92
and the average of last 5 numbers is
91.Then find 6th observation?
1)103 2)102 3)104 4)107 5)105
41. The average weight of 21 girls was
recorded as 58kgs . If the teacher’s
weight was added , the average
increased by one .What was the
teacher’s weight ?
1) 96kgs 2) 78kgs
3) 80kgs 4) 62kgs
42. The average age of 5 children is
10 years. If the age of the father is
included, then the average age
increased by 8 years. Find the age of
the father.
1) 55 2) 54 3) 53 4) 58
43. The average age of a group of men
is increased by 6 years when a person
aged 22 years is replaced by a new
person of age 40 years. How many
men are there in the group?
1)3 2) 4 3) 5 4) 6
44. A cricketer has a certain average
runs for 8 innings. In the 9th inning he
scores 90 runs, there by iIncreased his
average by 4 runs. Find his new
average.
1) 54 2) 55 3) 56 4) 57 5) 58
45. A batsman has certain average
runs for 16 innings . He scored 87
runs in 17th inning . After 17th inning
his average is decreased by 2 runs .
Then find the average after 17th
innings ?
1) 39 2) 36 3) 40 4) 59 5) 119
46. The average age of a couple
married 5 years ago was 24 years at
the time of their marriage. Then the
average age of the family consisting
of husband, wife and a child, now is
20 years. Find the child’s age is
1)less than 1 year 2)1 year 3) 2
years 4)5 years
47. The average age of a husband and
a wife was 27 years when they
married 4 years ago. The average
age of the husband, the wife and
new born child is 20 years now. The from 98 and 132 from 108 . In remaining
present age of the child subjects the marks remained unchanged .
What i the new average marks ?
1) 4 years 2) 3 years 3) 2 years 4) 1
year 1) 97 2) 92 3) 98 4) 94 5) 95
48. Seven years ago, the average age of a 53. The average number of printing errors
family of four members was 19 years. in a book of 100 pages is 6.If the total
Two babies having been born , the number of printing errors in the first 30
average age of the family remains the pages is 110. The average number of
same today. If the ages of babies differ printing errors per page in the remaining
by 2years. What is th present age of pages is
the younger baby?
1) 0 2) 4 3) 8 4) 7
1) 6years 2) 3years 3) 5 years
4) 2 years 5) 4 years 54. The average temperature at Delhi for
Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday was
49. The average of 24 observations was 260C while for Tuesday , Wednesday and
calculated as 32. It was found later on that 0
Thursday it was 25 C . If the temperature
one of the observations was measured 0
as 48 instead of 96 then find the correct on Thursday was 27 C , what was the
average? temperature on Monday ?
1) 35 2) 35.18 3) 35.28 4) 34
1) 210C 2) 240C 3) 27 0C 4) 300 C
50. While finding the average of 10 given
numbers, a student, by mistake, wrote 64 PERCENTAGES
in place of a number 46 and got average
50. The correct average of the given 1.Convert 50% into fraction ?
number is
3 1 1 3
1) 48.2 2) 48.3 3) 49.4 4) 49.3
51. The average of 8 observations was 1) 4 2) 2 3) 4 4) 8
calculated as 45. It was found later on that 2.Convert 75% into fraction ?
one of the observations Was measured
3 1 1 3
as 72 instead of 32. Find the correct
1) 4 2) 2 3) 4 4) 8
average ?
3. Convert 20% into fraction ?
1) 40 2)60.5 3) 70 4) 64. 5
7 3 1 1
52. The average marks of a student in 8 1) 2 2) 4 3) 2 4) 5
subjects is 87. After re-evaluation in two
1
subjects the marks were changed to 138 4. Convert 2 into percentage ?
 1)50% 2)75% 3) 30% 4)25% 14. The population of a city is increases to
2 10,000 from 8,000. Then the increasing %
5. Convert 5
into percentage ?
is
1)20% 2)30% 3)50% 4)40%
1) 20% 2) 10% 3) 25% 4) 19%
7
6. Convert 4
into percentage ? 15. The weight of a person is increased to
45kgs from 40kgs. Then percentage
1)120% 2)20% 3)70% 4)175%
increase in weight
7.Find percentage of 50 in 200 ?
1) 14 3/4 2) 12 1/4
1)45% 2)225% 3)25% 4 )80%
3) 15 4/3 4) 12 1/2
8. Find percentage of 200 in 50 ?
16. In a class the ratio of boys and girls is
1)25% 2)200% 3)50% 4)100%5)400%
5:3 Then find % of boys in that class.
9. Find percentage of 15 in 20 ?
1) 67 2/5 2) 68 9/5
1)25% 2)50% 3)75% 4)100% 3) 62 1/2 4) 70 5/3
10. An exam is conducted for 600 marks. If
17. The ratio of expenditures of printing,
a student gets 420 marks. Then his
paper and binding of a book is 4:5:3. Then
percentage will be
find the % of expenditure of printing in
1) 50% 2) 70% 3) 40% 4) 60% the total expenditure of that book.
11. The salary of a person is Rs.18000/-. His 1) 40 9/2 2) 33 1/3
expenditure is 12000/-. Then his savings % 3) 38 5/2 4) 36 2/9
is
18.By what % 50 is less than 200 ?
1) 15% 2) 20% 3) 331/3%
1)25% 2)85% 3)65% 4)75 %
4) 321/2% 5) 662/3%

12. The percentage of 180ml in 3ltr is 19.By what % 250 is greater than 150 ?
1) 6% 2) 5% 3) 8% 4) 4% 33
1
66
2
66
1
17
6
1) 2 % 2) 3% 3) 3% 4) 3 %
13. The percentage of 80kgs in two tones
20. By what % 5 is less than 25 ?
1) 4% 2) 5% 3) 30% 4) 35%
1)60 % 2)80% 3)2 5% 4)20 %

21. Find 40% of 60 ?

 1)25 2)24 3)28 4)48 28. In a class 60% are the boys. If the
number of the girls is80 then find the total
22. Find 30% of 280 ?
number of students in that class.
1)64 2)24 3)88 4)84
1) 200 2) 150 3) 170 4) 250 5)275
23. Find 500% of 250 ?
29. In a class 60% are boys. The
1)6250 2)1250 3)2500 4)3215 difference between number of boys and
number of girls is 60. Then find the
24. In a class number of students is 120.
number of students in that class.
The percentage of students who passed an
exam is 80% The number of students 1) 350 2) 300 3) 280 4) 370
who failed the exam is
30. In a school 75% of the children are
1) 96 2) 100 3) 84 4) 86 5) 95 attending coaching classes , and remaining
245 children study on their own. What is
25. The salary of a person is Rs.6000/-. His
the total strength of the school ?
expenditure is 85% of his salary. Then his
saving is 1) 960 2)735 3)l980 4)780

1) 1000/- 2) 900/- 3) 800/- 4) 750/- 31. 65% of a number is more than its
36% by 58.What is 23% of that number ?
26. If the income tax is reduced from 25%
to 17%, What difference does it make to a 1)66 2)69 3)48 4)46
person whose taxable income is
32. A’s income is 30% more than B’s
Rs.45000 ?
income . What percent B’s income is less
1) Rs.3600 2) Rs.3800 than A’s income?

3) Rs.4,000 4) Rs.3,200 5)Rs.4800 2 1 2

1) 14 7% 2) 23 13 % 3) 16 3 % 4)13%
27. The ratio of the number of boys and
girls in a school is 3 : 2. If 20% of the boys 33. A’s income is 40% more than B’s
and 25% of the girls are scholarship income . What percent B’s income is less
holders, then the percentage of the than A’s income ?
students, who do not get the scholarship is 2 1

1) 48.2 2) 48.3 1)25% 2)16 3 % 3)33 3 %

3) 49 4) 55 5)78 34. The price of sugar is increased by

20% .Find how much percent must a house
holder reduce her consumption so as not By What the percent first number is
to increase the expenditure ? more than the second number.

1)25% 2)16 % 3)33 % 1)125% 2)60 % 3)150% 4)80%

35. The price of cooking oil is increased by 41. A’s earning is 15% more than C’s ,B’s
25%. By what percent a family should earning is 25% more than C’s. What is the
reduce the consumption of cooking oil so percentage of A in B.
as not to increase the expenditure of this
1)90% 2)92% 3)83.5% 4)94.5%
account
42.A’s earning is 20% less than B’s earning,
1) 20% 2) 25% 3) 18% 4) 16%
B’ earning is 20% less than C’s earning.
36. If A’s income 25% less than B’s income. Then by what percent A’s earning is less
What percent B’s income is more than A’s than C’s earning
income ?
1)56 % 2)34% 3)44% 4)36%
1 2
1)33 3 % 2)16 3 % 3)20 % 4)22% 43. Two numbers are respectively 20% less
and 25% more than the third number. By
37. Ashu spends 40% less than Nishu on What the percent first number is less
Diwali fireworks. How much percent more than the second number.
did Nishu spend than Ashu ?
1)36% 2)46% 3)64% 4)100%
2 1
1)20% 2)25% 3)66 3 % 4) 33 3 % 44. Sonu invested 10% more than Mona.
Mona invested 10% less than Raghu. If the
38. By how much percent must a motorist sum of their investments is Rs. 5,780.
increase his speed in order to reduce the How much amount did Raghu invest?
time taken by 60% to S cover a certain
distance? 1) Rs.2,010 2) Rs.2,000

1)120 21)30 3)125 4)150% 3) Rs.2,100 4) Rs.2,210

39. Sham’s salary was reduced by 20%. In 45. A’s salary is 40% less than B’s salary but
order to restore his salary at the original 20 % more than C’s salary . If A’s salary is
amount, it must be raised by Rs. 160 less than B’s salary find the Salary
of C ?
1) 20% 2) 22.5% 3) 25% 4) 26 %
1) Rs. 220 2) Rs.240
40. Two numbers are respectively 20% 3) Rs.200 4) Rs.400
more and 25% less than the third number.
46. A number decreases by 30% gives 2
9100 .Find the number ? the Fraction obtained is 3 . What
was the original fraction?
1)13,000 2)1300
3 4 5 5
3)11,700 4)10,400
1) 4 2) 5 3) 9 4) 8

52. If the numerator of a certain

47. A number increases by 20% gives
1440. Find the number ?
1)1000 2)1200 3)900 4)960
48. A man received Rs.8,80,000 as his
annual salary in the year 2007 which was
10% more than his annual salary in 2006.
His annual salary in the year 2006 was
1) Rs.4,80,000 2) Rs. 8,00,000
3)Rs.4,00,000 4)Rs. 8,40,000 Companies is increased by 20%, 30% and
49. If the numerator of a fraction is
increased by 200 % and the
denominator of the fraction is
increased by 150% the resultant
7 1) 18: 13 : 23
fraction is 10 . What is the original
fraction?48
3 7 7 9
1) 4 2) 12 3) 11 4) 11
50. If the numerator of a fraction is
increased by 200% and the
denominator is increased by 350%, the
5 , 30% and 50% respectively. What will be
Resultant fraction is 12 .What was the
original fraction?
5 5 7 11
1) 9 2)8 3) 12 4) 12
51. If the numerator of a fraction is
increased by 8 % and the
denominator is decreased by 10 %,
fraction increased by 200% and the
denominator is increased by 150%
3
the New fraction thus formed is 8
.What is the original fraction?
3 5 3 2 5
1) 7 2) 8 3) 5 4) 5 5) 16
53. The number of employee in Companies
A,B and C are in a ratio 3: 2: 4 respectively.
If the number of employees in the three
15% respectively. What will be the new
ratio of employees working in Companies
A,B and C respectively?
2) 13: 18 : 23
3) 17: 13: 23 4)18: 11: 23
54. The number of employees in
Companies A, B and C are in ratio of 4: 5: 6
respectively. If the number of employees
in the three Companies is increased by 25%
the new ratio of employees working in
Companies A,B and C respectively?
1) 13: 10: 18 2) 10: 13: 18
3) 13: 15: 18 4)Cannot be
determined 55.The population of a town
is 2,50,000. If it increases annually at the
rate of 30% per annum. What will be it’s 60. Rishu purchased a Honda city car 4
population after two years? years ago for Rs.4lakhs .Its value
depreciated each year at 25 % . What is
1) 4,22,500 2)2,44,500
the present value of the car ?
3)3,25,000 4)1,72,500
1) Rs.84375 /- 2) Rs.168700/- 3)
56.The population of a town is 70,000. If it
Rs.168500 /- 4) Rs.268750/-
increases 15% in the first year and by 30%
in the second year find the population after 5) Rs.126562.5 /-
two years.
61. The population of a city is 6000. If it
1)1,40,650 2)1,04,650 increases every year by 10%. Then find
3)1,25,560 4)1,04,560 population after 2 1/2 year.

57.The population of a town is 33,000. It 1) 7623 2) 8000 3) 7500 4) 7200

increases by 10% in the first year and
62. A man expends 30% of his salary on
decreases by 10% in the second year and
food, 20% on house rent , 17% on clothing
increases 10% in the third year. Find the
and 5% on others. If his saving at the end
population after 3 years.
of a month is Rs.1120/-. Then his salary is
1)35,937 2)39,537
1) Rs.1,000 2) Rs.2,000 3) Rs.3,000
3)37,935 4)28,937
4) Rs.4,000
58. The population of a town is 65,000. If it
63. A man spends 35% of his salary on
increases annually at the rate of 20% per
house rent, 18% on food items and 26% on
annum. What will be it’s population after
all other expenses. If his saving at the end
two years.
of a month is Rs. 2,730, then his salary is ?
1)28,600 2)93,600
1) Rs.10,000 2) Rs.12,000
3)76,400 4)74,600
3) Rs.13,000 4) Rs.15,000
59.The bacteria in a culture grow by 5% in
64. A man spends 30% of his income on
the first hour, decrease by 10% in the
clothing, of the rest he spends 40% on food
second hour and again increase by 20%
items, of the rest he spends 50% on rent,
in the third hour. If the original count of
now he has Rs.1890. What is the monthly
bacteria in a sample is 5000, then find the
income?
count of bacteria at the end of 3 hours.
1)Rs.9,500 2)Rs.10,000
1) 5230 2) 5435
3)Rs.9,000 4)Rs.8,000
3)5770 4) 5670
65. A man spends 20% on food , of the rest 69. The price of an article is increased
he spends 25% on house rent , of the rest by 30% and afterwards decreased by
he spends 30% on others now he has 40% .Find the percentage change ?
Rs.840 . What is his salary ?
1)22%decrease 2)22% increase
1) Rs.1500 2) Rs.1800 3)20% decrease 4)20% increase
3) Rs.3000 4) Rs.2000
70.The price of an article is increased by
66. In a library 25% of books are in 25% and afterwards decreased by
Telugu, of the rest 40% books are in 20% .Find the percentage change?
2
English, of the rest 16 % books are in
3 1)17.5% decrease 2)17.5% increase
Hindi and remaining 9,900 books are all 3)No change 4)22% increase
in other languages. Find the total 71. A man’s salary is increased by 30% and
number of books ? afterwards decreased by 30 %.Then find
1)22,600 2)20,000 the percentage change ?
3)24,600 4)26,400 1)8 % decrease 2)9 % increase 3)8 %
6 1 Increase 4)9 % Decrease
67. In a city 42 7 % are Hindus, 8 3 % of
72. A man’s salary is increased by 12% and
1
afterwards decreased by 12% . Then find
the rest are Muslims 9 11 % of the rest are
the percentage change ?
Christians and rest of the 4,41,000
belong to all the religions . Find the 1)1.44 % increase 2)14.4%decrease
population of the town ? 3)1.44% decrease 4)14.4% increase

1)9,26,100 2)9,62,100 73.The price of an article is increased

3)7,83,000 4)8,46,000 by 35% and afterwards decreased by
35% .Then find the percentage change ?
68.The population of town increased
at the rate 10% annum. The present 1 1
population of the town is 1,46,410 . 1)12 4 % increase 2)12 4 %decrease
1
Then find the population 3years
3)No change 4)12 2 %decrease
ago ?
74. The number of seats in a cinema hall is
1)1,15,000 2)90,000
increased by 25%. The cost of each ticket is
3)1,00,000 4)1,10,000
also increased by 10%. The effect of these
changes on the revenue collection will be 79. In an examination, a student has to
an increase of score 36% of the total marks to pass in the
examination. A student got 113 marks
1) 37.5% 2) 45.5% 3)
and failed by 85 marks. The total marks for
47.5% 4) 49.5%
the examination are
75. When the price of cloth was reduced
1) 500 2) 550 3) 565 4) 620
by 25% the quantity of cloth sold increased
by 20%. What was the effect on gross 80. In an examination 42% of the total
receipt of the shop? marks are pass marks. If a student gets
37% marks and failed by 40 marks. What
1) 5% increase 2) 5% decrease
are the pass marks?
3)10% increase 4) 10% decrease 5)No
change 1)600 2)700
3)800 4)500 5)336
76. A person spends 80% of his salary. His
salary is increased by 20% due to that he 81. In an examination A gets 38% of total
increases his expenditure by 10% Then marks and fails by 30 marks, while B gets
find change in his saving is 52% of the total marks and gets,26 marks
more than the pass marks. Find the
1) 60% decreases 2) 20% increases 3)
maximum marks?
60% increases 4) 10% increases 5) 15%
decreases 1)400 2)900 3)500 4)700

77. A person expends 75% of his salary. His 82. In an examination A gets 40 % of total
salary is increased by 20%. Due to that he marks and fails by 20 marks, while B gets
increases his expenditure by 30%. Then 50% of total marks and gets 10 marks
change in his saving is more than the pass marks. Find the
minimum marks?
1) 10% increases 2) 20% increases 3)
10% decreases 4) 4% decreases 5) No 1)400 2)300 3)500 4)140
change
83. In an election between the two
78. A student has to secure 45% of total candidates one got 56% of total votes and
marks to pass. He gets 195 marks and fails won by 10,800 votes. Find the wining
by 30 marks. The maximum marks are candidate votes.

1)500 2)450 3)800 4)700 1)50,400 2)54,000

3)40,500 4)90,000
84. In an election between the two percentage of students who failed in both
candidates one got 62% of total votes and subjects ?
won by 7,200 votes. Find the total number
1)50 % 2)40% 3)45% 4)55%
of votes.
88. In an examination 42% of the
1)10,000 2)20,000
candidates failed in Maths , 35% failed in
3)30,000 4)40,000
Hindi and 22% failed in both. Find the
85. In an election between two candidates percentage of students who passed in both
one gets 42% of the total votes and losses subjects ?
by 256 votes. Find the winning candidate
1)45% 2)55% 3)50% 4)40% 5)64%
votes.
89. In an examination 75% of the
1)1024 2)928
candidates passed in Science,68% passed
3)512 4)729
in English and 15% failed in both. Find
86. In an election between two the percentage of students who passed in
candidates 10% of the total votes are the both subjects?
invalid votes. Of the remaining votes the
1)28% 2)58 % 3)38 % 4)48%
winning candidate get 60% and get the
majority 540 votes. Then find the total 90. In a group of army officers , 02% of
number of votes. officers neither take coffee nor tea , while
rest of them take either tea or coffee or
1)8000 2) 6000
both. If 60% of officers take tea , while 58%
3) 7000 4) 3000 5)
take coffee , what percentage of officers
10,000
take tea but do not take coffee?
86. In an election between two
1) 02% 2) 20%) 40% 4) 60%
candidates one get 45% of total votes and
win by 140. Loosing candidate get 10% of 91. When 60 % of a number is added to 34,
the total votes and remaining are invalid. the result is the number itself. The number
Then find number of invalid votes. is

1) 180 2) 240 3) 360 4) 420 1)95` 2)75 3)65 4)85

5) 560
92. When 15% of a number is subtracted
87. In an examination 20% of the from 92 , the result is the number itself.
candidates passed in Maths, 35% passed in The number is
Science and 10% passed in both. Find the
1)120 2)110 3)90 4)80
 93. Half of a number is equal to 65 % of 2. A man purchased an article for
another number. What is the ratio Rs.4,890/- and sold it for Rs.5,600/-. Find
between the first number and the second his gain ?
number respectively ?
1) Rs.810/- 2) Rs.610/-
1) 10 : 13 2) 8 : 13 3)13 : 8 4)13 : 10 3) Rs.710/- 4) Rs.510/-

96. A container contains 40 liters of milk. 3. A man purchased an article for

From this container 4 liters of milk was Rs.560/- and sold it for Rs. 470/-. Find his
taken out And replaced by water. This loss ?
process was repeated further two times.
1) Rs.90/- 2) Rs.80/- 3)
How much milk is Now contained by the
Rs.120/- 4) Rs.190/-
container ?
4. A man purchased an article for
1)26.34 liters 2)27.36 liters
Rs.1,440/- and sold it for Rs.1,230/-. Find
3)28 liters 4)29.16 liters
his loss ?
97. 8 liters are drawn from ac ask full of
1) Rs.220 2) Rs.310 3)
wine and is then filled with water. This
Rs.120 4) Rs.210
operation is Performed three more times.
The ratio of the quantity of wine now left Model 2
in cask to that of the water is 16:65. How
1. The profit obtained by selling a table for
much wine did the cask hild originally?
Rs. 720 equal to the twice the loss
1)18 liters 2) 24 liters obtained by selling the same article for Rs.
3)32 liters 4)42 liters 600. Then find the cost price of table.

1) 640 2) 740 3) 860 4) 540

PROFIT & LOSS 2. The profit obtained by selling a clock for

Rs. 650 is equal to the 3 times loss incurred
Model 1
on the same article if the clock is sold for
1 .A man purchased an article for Rs. 450. Then find cost price of clock.
Rs.1,500/- and sold it for Rs.2,000/-. Find
1) 700 2) 400 3) 500 4) 300
his gain ?
3. The loss earned after selling an article
1)Rs.400/- 2) Rs.500/-
for Rs108 is the same as profit incurred
3) Rs.600/- 4) Rs.700/- after selling the article for Rs.132. What is
the cost price of the article?
1) Rs.140 2) Rs.120 3) Rs.130 4) Rs.110 1)10% 2)25% 3)15% 4)20%
4. The profit earned after selling an article
2. A man purchased an article for
for Rs. 275 is the same as loss incurred
Rs.1,000/- and sold it for Rs.1,380/-. Then
after selling the article for Rs.215. What is
find his gain % ?
the cost price of the article?
1)30% 2)38% 3)28% 4)48%
1) Rs.325 2) Rs.435
3. The C.P of a article is Rs. 300/- and S.P is
3) Rs.555 4) Rs.245
Rs.400. Then find profit percentage in S.P is
Model 3
1) 33 1/3% 2) 16 2/3% 3) 66 2/3%
1. A man purchased a table for Rs.500/- 4) 25% 5) 40%
and sold it for Rs.495/-. Then find his loss %
4. By selling an article a person got 20%
?
profit in C.P. Then find his profit % in S.P
1)5% 2)10% 3)1% 4)20%
1) 20% 2) 16 2/3% 3) 33
2. A man purchased an article for Rs.600/- 1/4% 4) 15% 5) 12 1/5%
and sold it for Rs.510/-.Then find his loss
5. By selling an article a person got 20%
%?
profit in S.P Then find profit % in C.P
1)15% 2)25% 3)13% 4)14%
1) 20% 2) 25% 3) 8% 4) 16% 5) 21%
3. The C.P of an article is Rs. 1000/- and its
6. A person bought a cycle for Rs. 900. He
S.P is Rs. 700/-. Then find the loss % in S.P
spends Rs. 300 for repair. He sold it for Rs.
1) 32 6/7 2) 42 6/7 1500. Then find his profit percentage.
3) 33 1/3 4) 25 1/3 5) 30
1)20% 2)25% 3)30%
4. By selling an article a person got 20% 4)15% 5)12%
loss in C.P Then find his loss % in S.P
7. The ratio of cost price and selling price
1) 20% 2) 25% 3) 162/3 of an article is 5:7. Then find the profit %.

4) 23% 5) 12.5% 1).45% 2) 42% 3)

35% 4) 30% 5)40%
Model 4
8. Cost price of an article is 3/4 of its
1. A man purchased an article for
selling price. Then find the profit %
Rs.2,600/- and sold it for Rs.3,250/-.Then
find his gain % ?
 1) 33 1/3% 2) 40 1/2% 3) 1) Rs. 920/- 2) Rs. 900/- 3)
25 9/4% 4) 45 5/6% Rs. 880/- 4) Rs. 800/-

Model 5 5. A man sold a radio for Rs.2,800/- at a

profit of 16 %. Find the cost price ?
1. A man purchased a table for
Rs.150/- and sold it at a profit of 1) Rs. 2,000/- 2) Rs. 2,400/-
15% .Then find the selling price? 3) Rs.2,600/- 4) Rs. 2,500/-

1) Rs.162.50/- 2) Rs.175/- Model 7

3) Rs.172.50/- 4) Rs.180/-
1. By selling a watch for Rs.264/- a man
2. Rahul purchased a hard disk for Rs. losses 12 %. At what price should be sell it
6,900/- and sold it for a loss of 12 % . What to gain 15 % ?
is the selling price of the hard disk ?
1) Rs.453 2) Rs.435 3) Rs.354 4) Rs.345
1) Rs.6084/- 2) Rs.6076/- 3)
2. A Table is sold for Rs.400/- at a loss of
Rs.6072/- 4)Rs.6074/-
20%.Then find the selling Price of the same
Model 6 article at a gain of 20% ?

1. A man sold an article for Rs.132/- 1) Rs.600/- 2) Rs. 400/- 3)

at a profit of 10%.Find the cost price ? Rs.500/- 4) Rs.800/-

1) Rs.125/- 2) Rs.110/ 3. An article is sold for Rs.350/- at a gain of

40%.At what price should be sell it to gain
3) Rs.128/- 4) Rs. 120/-
60% ?
2. A man sold a bicycle for Rs.640/- at a
1) Rs.450/- 2) Rs. 500/- 3)
loss of 20% .Find the cost price ?
Rs.400/- 4) Rs.550/-
1) Rs.800/- 2) Rs.760/- 3) Rs. 850/- 4. An article is sold for Rs.4,880/- at a gain
4) Rs.780/- of 22%. At what price should be sell it to
gain 30%?
3. A man sold a T.V. for Rs.81/-at a loss of
10% .Find the cost price ? 1) Rs. 5,000/- 2) Rs. 5,200/- 3)
Rs.5,250/- 4) Rs.5,325/-
1) Rs.71/- 2) Rs.72/-
3) Rs. 100/ 4) Rs. 90/- Model 8

4. A man sold a T.V. for Rs.990/- at a profit

of 12 %.Find the cost price ?
1. A man sold an article for Rs.4,900/- at a 1. A person bought an article and sold
loss of 30% . If he sold the same article for it at a loss of 15%. If he bought it for 15%
Rs.8,400/-.Then find his profit(or) loss % ? less than the previous cost price and
sold it for Rs.119 more than the previous
1) 15% gain 2) 18 % gain
selling price , he would have had a profit of
3) 20 % gain 4) 22 % gain
20%.Then the original cost price of article
2. A man sold a bicycle for Rs.6,806/- at a is
loss of 18%. If he sold the same article for
1) Rs.820 2) Rs.760 3) Rs.
Rs.11,039/-.Find his gain or loss % ?
700 4) Rs. 860
1) 33 %gain 2) 33 % loss 3)
2. A man sold an article at a profit of
27 % gain 4) 27 % loss
30%. If he had bought it at 20% more than
Model 9 the previous cost price and sold it for
Rs.72/- more than the previous selling
1. A man sold an article at 20% loss, if he
price, his profit would have been
sold it for Rs.70/- more than the previous
15% .Find the cost price?
selling price, he would gained a profit of
15% .Then find C.P. of the article. 1) Rs.800/- 2) Rs. 900/- 3)
Rs. 600/- 4) Rs.1100/-
1) Rs.200 2) Rs. 260 3) Rs. 350
4) Rs. 300 Model 11

2. A man sold his table at loss of 15%.If he 1. A man purchased two T.V’s for
sold it for Rs.80/- more than the previous Rs.20,000/- each .He sold one of them at a
selling price, he would have gained profit of 38% and the other at a loss of
10%.Find it C.P. 12% .Then find his profit/ loss % on the
whole transaction ?
1) Rs.360 2) Rs. 320 3) Rs. 200
4) Rs.480 1) 12 % gain 2) 12% loss
3) 13% gain 4) 13 % loss
3. A man sold his watch for 12% loss, he
had sold it for Rs.121.67/- more than the 2. A man purchased two articles for
previous selling price, he would have 8,590/- each. He sold one of them at a
gained 11%.Then find its cost price. profit of 15 % and the another at 35 % loss
then find his gain or loss % on the whole
1) Rs.636/- 2) Rs.631/- 3)
transaction ?
Rs.578/- 4) Rs.529/-

Model 10
 1) 10 % gain 2) 10 % loss and another at 23% loss. Then find his
3) 20 % gain 4) 20% loss profit / loss in whole transaction.?

3. A dealer purchased 2 scooters for 1) 52.9 % loss 2) 52.9 % gain

Rs.1,300/- each .He sold one of them at a 3) 5.29% loss 4) 5.29% profit
profit of 12% and the other at a loss of 12
5. A man sold two bikes for Rs.455/- each.
% .Then find his profit / loss on the whole
He sold one of them at 30% profit and
transaction.?
another at 30% loss. Then find his profit /
1) 1.44% loss 2)14.4 % loss 3) 1.44 loss in whole transaction.?
% gain 4) no gain or no loss
1) Rs.90-/ loss 2) Rs.90-/ profit 3)
Model 12 Rs.80-/ loss 4 Rs.80-/profit
1. A man sold two articles for Rs. 900/- each .He Model 13
sold one of them at 20% profit and the another at
40% profit. Then find his profit /loss % on whole 1. A trader got successive profits of 25%
transaction?
and 20% by selling an article. Then find his
3 3 3 rate of single profit?
1) 29 13 % gain 2) 28 13 % gain 3) 27 13
1 1) 40% 2) 50% 3) 60% 4) 55%
% gain 4) 30 13 % gain 5)None of these
2. A trader got successive profits of 15%
2. A dealer sold two T.V sets for Rs.3725/- on each
and 40% by selling an article. Then find his
one he gain 20% and on the other he loss 25%.
rate of single profit ?
Then find his loss (or) gain % ?
1)61% 2) 58% 3) 55% 4) 56%
9 13
1) 7 13 % gain 2) 7 41 % loss 3. By selling an article a merchant got
13 9 40% profit and 30% loss successively. Then
3) 8 41 % gain 4) 7 13 % loss 5)None of these
find his single profit/loss% ?
3. A man sold two phones for Rs.1,760/-
1) 10% loss 2) 10% profit 3)
each .He sold one of them at 15% profit
2% profit 4) 2% loss
and the another at15% loss then find his
gain or loss % on the whole transaction ? 4. Suman purchased an item for
Rs .72,000/- and sold it at a loss of 27
1) 22.5% gain 2) 22.5% loss 3)
percent . With that amount she purchased
2.25% loss 4) 2.25% profit
another item and sold it at a gain of 30
4. A man sold two bikes for Rs.86,000/- percent . What is her overall profit/loss ?
each. He sold one of them at 23% profit
 1)Loss of Rs.4,280/- 2)Gain of 6. By selling 44 article, a shopkeeper gains the selling
price of 11 articles. His gain is ?
Rs.3,672/- 3) Gain of Rs.4,280/-
1
33 %
4)Loss of Rs.3,762/- 5)Loss of Rs.3,672/- 1) 3 2) 20% 3)25% 4)30%

Model 14 7. By selling 15 articles a person got S.P of

1. 24 oranges are bought for Rs.20 and 20 3 articles as profit
oranges are sold for Rs.24.Find the profit 1) 25% 2)20% 3)15% 4)12%
or loss?
8. By selling 20 articles a person got loss
1) 44% gain 2) 44% loss 3) 26% gain equal to the S.P of 5articles
4) 18%gain
1) 15% 2) 12% 3) 20% 4) 14%
2. If I purchased 11 books for Rs.100 and
sold 10 books for Rs. 110, then the 9. By selling 25 articles a person gets loss
percentage of profit per book sold is equal to the C.P of 5articles. Then find his
loss % ?
1) 10% 2) 11.5% 3) 17.3% 4) 21%
1) 20% 2) 14% 3) 15% 4) 25%
3. A shopkeeper purchases 10 item for
Rs.8.00/- and sells them at 8 items for 10. Cost price of six bananas is Rs. 1. To get
Rs.10.00/-. The profit percentage of the 20% profit how many bananas should be
shopkeeper is : sold for Rs. 1

1)25.50% 2)26.25% 3) 662/3 % 1) 2 2) 8 3) 5 4) 10

4)105/7 % 5)56.25% 11. Cost price of 15mangos is Rs. 1. To
4. The selling price of 18 articles is equal to the cost get 25% profit how many bananas should
price of 21 articles .Then find his gain(or) loss% ? be sold for Rs. 1
2 2 2
1)15 2) 12 3) 20 4) 10
1) 66 3 % Gain 2) 66 3 % loss 3) 16 3 % gain
2 Model 15
4) 16 3 %
1. A dishonest dealer professes to sell his
5. The selling price of 1,000 fans is same goods at cost price, but he uses weight of 95gms
for 100gms
as the C.P. of 800 fans. Then find his gain weight. Find his gain percent%?
(or) loss% ? 5 5
1) 6 19 % 2) 19 6 %
1) 25% gain 2) 20 % loss 3) 5
25% loss 4)20% gain 3) 5 19 % 4) 20%
 2. A dishonest milk vendor professes to sell his 1. A sold a watch to B at a profit of
goods at cost price, but he uses 880ml for a liter.
Find his gain percent?
15% and B sold it to C at a loss of 20% .If C
paid Rs.920 for it . Then the price paid for
2 7 it by A is ?
1) 16 3 % 2) 13 11 %
7 11 1) Rs.980 2) Rs. 990 3)
3) 11 13 % 4) 13 7 % Rs.1000 4) Rs.960
3. A dishonest dealer professes to sell his goods
2. A sold a watch to B at a profit of
at cost price .But he uses a false weight, thus he
81 16%.B sold it to C at a loss of 20%.If C pay
9
gains 91 %. Find the false weight(Given Rs.1392 to B .What is the cost price of the
weight) for one Kg. ? watch to A?
1) 925gms 2) 930gms
1) Rs. 1500 2) Rs.1300
3) 910gms 4) 950gms

Model 16 3) Rs.1600 4) Rs.1460

1. The price of apples falls by 15% MISCELLANEOUS

this able a man to buy 25 more apples for 1. Kiran purchased 3 phones for
Rs.500. Find the price of each apple after Rs.6600/-He sold first item at 20% profit ,
discount? and second item at 20% loss and third
1) Rs. 2 2) Rs.4 3) Rs.3 4) Rs. 2.50 item at 50% profit. If S.P of all the items is
same then find C.P of second item?
2. A reduction of 20 % in the price of salt
enabled a purchaser to obtain 4kg more 1) 2300 2) 1600 3)
for Rs.100.Then the price salt per Kg after 2000 4) 3000 5) None
discount price is 2. Ramu purchased 3articles for
1) Rs.4 2) Rs. 5 3) Rs. Rs.15800/-. He sold first item at 10%
6.25 4) Rs. 6.50 profit, second item at 20% loss and third
item at 20% profit. If S.P of all the items is
3. Due to an increase of 50 % in the price same then find C.P of third item ?
of eggs,4 eggs less are available for Rs.24.
The present rate of eggs per dozen is 1) 2200 2) 3300 3) 5500
4) 6600 5)4400
1) Rs.24 2)Rs.27 3) Rs.36 4) Rs.42
3. Ravi purchased two watches for
Model 17 Rs.820/- .He sold one of them at 20 % loss
and another at 25 % profit. If the selling
price of the two watches are same. Then 7. A farmer bought 76cows, the price of
find the cost price of watch sold for profit ? each cow being the same. He then sold 20
at a profit of 15%, 40 at profit of 19% and
1) Rs.500 2) Rs.600 3)
the rest at a of 25% making a total profit of
Rs.700 4) Rs.420 5)
Rs. 26,280. The cost price of each cow
Rs.320
was?
4. A person bought 3 watches for Rs. 3000.
1) Rs.1000/- 2) Rs.1800/-
He sold at 30% profit, 20% loss, 60% profit
3) Rs.1500/-
respectively. If the difference between
selling price and cost price of all watches 8. Cost of 24 bats and 32 sticks is Rs.
are equal then find cost price of second 5600. What is the price of 3 bats and 4
watch. sticks?

1) Rs. 1000 2) Rs. 500 3) Rs. 1)Rs.1400 2) Rs.2800

1500 4) Rs. 2000 5) Rs. 300 3)Rs.700 4)Data inadequate

5. Total cost price of two watches is Rs. 9. Cost of 10 calculators and 12 watches
560/-. By selling first article a person got is Rs. 11,200. What is the cost of 30
20% profit and by selling second article calculators and 36 watches?
he got 50% profit. If the profit on the two
1) Rs. 33,600 2) RS.33,650
articles are equal then find cost price of
3)Rs.32,600 4)Cannot be determined
first article
10. Cost of 18 shirts and 45 trousers is Rs.
1) Rs.700 2) Rs. 300
68,400. What is the cost of 10 shirts and 25
3) Rs. 400 4) Rs. 600 5)
trousers?
Rs. 700
1) Rs.38,000 2) Rs.36,000
6. A person purchases 90 clocks the price
3) Rs.34,200 4)Rs. 36,200
of each clock being the same, and sells 40
clocks at a gain of 10 % and 50 clocks at a 11. The total cost of 45 pens and 24
gain of 20 % . If he sold all of them at a pencils is Rs.675. What is the total price of
uniform profit of 15 % he would have go 8 pens and 15 pencil?
Rs 40 less. Find the cost price of each
1) Rs.225 2) Rs.245 3)
clock .
Rs. 337.5 4) Cannot be determined
1) Rs.80 2) Rs. 70 3) Rs.90 4) Rs.60
12. Rihan sold a bicycle to Rajesh at 46%
profit. Rajesh spent Rs. 40/- on the repairs
and sold it to Robert for Rs. 1500/- . In this 17. A shop keeper sold a table for Rs.171
deal , Rajesh made neither profit nor loss. and got a percentage profit equal to the
What is the cost price for Rihan? cost price. Find the cost of table ?

1) Rs.900/- 2)Rs.960/- 1) Rs.150 2) Rs.90 3)

3) Rs.1000/- 4) Rs.1060/- Rs. 85 4) Rs.96

13. P bought a house for Rs.10,000/- . He DISCOUNT

sold it to Q at a profit of 10%. Q sold it to P
1. A trader fixed the MP of a
at 10% loss . Then profit obtained by P
chair Rs.1,500/-.If he sold it for
on whole transaction ?
Rs.1,200/-.Then find the discount and
1) Rs.1,000/- 2)Rs.1,100/- discount % ?
3)Rs.2,000/- 4) No profit no loss
1) ) Rs.300,20% 2) ) Rs. 300,10% 3)
14. A person ‘P’ bought an article for Rs. ) Rs.300,15%4) ) Rs.300,25%
1500/- If he sold it to Q at a profit of 20% Q
2. A trader fixed the MP of a table
again sold it to P at profit of 10%. Then
Rs.1,900/.If he sold it for Rs.1,330/-.Then
find loss or profit in Rs to P on while
find the discount% ?
transaction.
1) 20% 2) 30% 3)
1) Profit Rs.180 2) Loss Rs.180
3)25% 4) 40%
3) Profit Rs.300 4) Loss Rs.300
3.If 30% is the discount in S.P of an article.
15. A shop keeper sold a watch for Rs.119 Then find the discount in M.P
and got a percentage profit equal to the
1) 231/13 2) 331/3 3)
cost price. Find the cost of watch ?
202/7 4) 152/5
1) Rs.90 2) Rs.70
4. If 10% is the discount in S.P of an article.
3) Rs. 80 4) Rs.85 5) Rs.75 Then find the discount % in M.P

16. A shop keeper sold a watch for Rs.144 1) 91/3 2) 91/11

and got a percentage profit equal to the 3) 81/10 4) 53/8
cost price. Find the cost of watch ?
5. The M.P of bicycle is Rs.1,200/-.If the
1) Rs150 2) Rs.70 3) Rs. 80 shopkeeper allows a discount of 15%.Then
4) Rs.85 5) Rs.120 find the selling price of the bicycle?

1) Rs. 1,050/- 2) Rs. 1,080/-

 3) Rs.1,020/- 4) Rs.1,060/- 1) Rs.1800 2) Rs.1125 3) Rs.1345
4) Rs.1500 5) Rs.1200
6. The M.P of a table is 720/-.If the
shopkeeper allows a discount of 20%.Then 12. After giving two successive discounts
find the selling price of the table ? 20% and 10% a table is sold for Rs. 3600.
Then find its M.P
1) Rs.500/- 2) Rs.640/- 3)
Rs.596/- 4) Rs.576/- 1) Rs.5400 2) Rs.5320 3)
Rs.5200 4) Rs.5000
7. M.P of an article is Rs.1500. If 20%, 25%,
10% are the successive discounts then find 13. Find the single discount equal to a
the S.P of the article. series discount of 20% & 30% ?

1) Rs.810 2) Rs.960 3) 1) 44% 2) 56% 3) 50% 4) 25%

Rs.1220 4) Rs.1140 5)
14. Find the single discount equal to a
Rs.910
series discount of 20%,10% & 25% ?
8. M. P of a table is Rs. 2000. If 20% , 5%
1) 55% 2)54% 3)46% 4) 44%
are the successive discounts on it. Then
find its selling price. 15. The marked price of a shop keeper
for an article is 30% higher than the cost
1) Rs.1520 2) ) Rs. 1450
price. If he sells the article allowing 10%
3) ) Rs.1500 4) ) Rs.1300
discount to customers, then the gain
9. A merchant sold a watch for Rs.120/- at percent will be:
a discount of 25%.Then find its marked 2
16 %
price.? 1) 17% 2) 3

1) Rs.150/- 2) Rs.130/- 3) Rs. 1

12 %
160/- 4) Rs.140/- 3) 2 4) 15%

10. A merchant sold a T.V for Rs.1,950/- at 16. The marked price of an article is 20%
a discount of 25%.Then find its marked
price ?
1) Rs. 2,400/- 2) Rs.2,500/- 3)
Rs.2,600/- 4) Rs.2,700/-
11. A bag is sold for Rs.672 after two
successive discounts 30% and 20%. Then
find M.P of an article
more than its cost price. A discount of 20%
is given on the marked price .In this kind
of sale, the seller bears
1) no gain, no loss 2) a loss of 4%
3) a gain of 4% 4) a gain of 8%
17. A shopkeeper marks the price of his
goods 20% higher than the original price.
After that he allows a discount of 10%. 1 2
What profit or loss did he get? 1) 33 3 % 2) 16 3 % 3) 50% 4) 40%

1) Profit 10% 2) Profit 8% 23. A radio dealer demands a price which

3) Loss 5 % 4) Loss 7% is 20% more than the cost price. At what
discount should he sell it so as to make
18. The list price of a clock is Rs. 160. A no profit or loss?
customer buys it for Rs.122.40 after two
2
successive discounts. If first discount is
1) 20% 2) 16 3 % 3) 15% 4)18%
10%, the second is
24. The marked price of a radio is
1) 10% 2) 12% 3) 15% 4)18%
Rs.4,800. The shopkeeper allows a
19.The M.P of an article is Rs.4000. It is discount of 10% and gains 8%. If no
sold for 2880 after giving two successive discount is allowed, then his profit will be
discounts. If 20% is the first discount then
1) Rs.180 2) Rs. 800
find the second discount.
3) Rs.600 4) Rs.1200
1) 15% 2) 17% 3) 10% 4) 20%
25. For a certain article, if discount is 25%
20. Applied to a bill for Rs.1,00,000 the the profit is 25%.If the discount is 10% then
difference between a discount of 40% and the profit is:
two successive discounts of 36% and 4% is 1
33 %
1) 50% 2) 40% 3) 30% 4) 3
1) Nil 2) Rs.1,440 3) Rs.2,500 4)
Rs.4,000 26. What price should a shopkeeper mark
on an article cost him Rs.200 to gain 35%
21. The difference between a discount of profit after allowing a discount of 25%?
35% and two successive discounts of 20%
on a certain bill was Rs. 22 the amount of 1) Rs.270 2) Rs.300
the bill was 3) Rs.330 4) Rs 360

1) Rs. 200 2) Rs.220 3) Rs.1,100 27. The price that Akbar should mark on a
4) Rs.2,200 pair of shoes which costs him Rs.1,200 to
gain 12%profit after allowing a discount
22. A T.V dealer demand a price which is of 16% (in Rs.) is:
50% more than the cost price. At what
discount should be sell it so as to make 1) Rs. 1,344 2) Rs.1,433
no profit or loss ? 3) Rs. 1,600 4) Rs.1,500
 28. A retailer buys 40 pens at the marked 1) Rs.2,300 2) Rs.8,050
price of 36 pens from a whole seller. If he
3) Rs.6,900 4) Rs.1,150
sells these pens at a Discount of 1 %.
What is the profit percent? 3.Find simple interest on
Rs.9600(principle) for a period of 2years
1)10% 2)20% 3)30% 4)40% 1
29. A publisher fixed the catalogue price of 3months at the rate of 4 4
% per year
his books 54% higher than the cost price.
1) Rs. 796 2) Rs. 816
He gave 20% discount and a book free 3) Rs. 918 4) Rs. 990
for every 10 purchased at a time .If he sold
all the books in that manner then his profit 4. What will be the simple interest on Rs.
or loss percentage is 8000/-(principle) for 2 years at the rate
of Rs. 0.1 per Rs. 1000/- per month ?
1) 10% profit 2) 10% loss 3) 12%
profit 4) 12% loss 1) Rs. 18.50 2) Rs. 20.30
3) Rs. 19.50 4) Rs. 19.20
30. A publisher fixed the catalogue price of
his books 30% higher than the cost price. 5. Find the S.I on Rs.400(principle) for 7
He gave 10% discount and 3 books free months at 7 paise per rupee per month?
for every 9 purchased at a time .If he sold 1) Rs.196 2) Rs.28
all the books in that manner then his profit 3) Rs.250 4)Rs.596
or loss percentage is
6. Find the simple interest on
1) 10% profit 2) 101/3% loss 3) Rs.36,000(principle) for 5 years at 12 %
121/4% profit 4) 121/4% loss per annum?
SIMPLE INTEREST 1) Rs.4,320 2) Rs.18,600
1. Find the simple interest on 3) Rs.21,600 4) Rs. 22,800
Rs.7000(principle) for 4 years at 20 % per
7. Find the S.I on Rs.1600(principle) for 8
annum?
months at 11 paise per rupee per
1) Rs.12,600 2) Rs.8,400 month?
3) Rs.1,600 4) Rs.5,600 1) Rs.1,408 2) Rs.1,776
2. Find the S.I on Rs.25,000(principle) for 3) Rs.176 4) Rs.776
1
8.Find the S.I. on Rs.2,400 for 6 months
3 years and 6 months at 9 5 % per at 10 paise per rupee per month?
annum?
 1) Rs. 240 2) Rs.3,840 annum as total interest the remaining
should be lent at what rate of interest.
3) Rs. 480 4) Rs. 1,440
1 1 1 1
9. Find the S.I on Rs.8,000(principle) for 1) 5 2 % 2) 6 2 % 3) 7 2 % 4) 8 2 %
146 days at 15% per annum?
3. In what time will the S.I. on
1) Rs.8,480 2) Rs.480 Rs.15,000(principle) at 5 % per annum be
Rs.3,000 ?
3)Rs. 520 4) Rs.460
1
Model 2: 1)4 years 2)4 2 years
1. The S.I on a certain sum(principle) of 43

money for 6 years at 4 % per annum is 3)5 years 4)5 91 years

Rs.3,840.Find the sum? Model 4:
1) Rs.9,000 2) Rs.25,000 1. Find the amount on
3) Rs.35,000 4) Rs.16,000 Rs.10,000(principle) for 6 years at 8 %
2. The S.I on a certain sum(principle) of per annum ?
1 1)Rs.4,800 2)Rs.14,800
money for 4 years and 6 months at 8 2
%
3)Rs.14,000 4)Rs.16,000
per annum be Rs.9,945. Find the
2. A sum(principle) of money
sum(principle) ?
amount to Rs.11,160 in 4 years at 6 %
1) Rs.10,000 2) Rs.13,000 per annum. Find the sum ?
1)Rs.8,000 2)Rs.7,000
3) Rs.18,000 4) Rs.26,000 3)Rs.6,500 4)Rs.9,000
Model 3:
Model 5:
1. In what time will the S.I. on Rs. 1.In S.I. In how many years will a
3,200(principle) at 3 % per annum be sum(principle) of money double itself
Rs.720 at 4 % per annum?
1)14 years 2)16 years 3)25
1)5 years 2)6 years 3)4 years
1
years 4)30 years
7 2. In S.I. how many years will a
4)3years 5) 2 years
sum(principle) of money become
2. A person has Rs. 10,000. He lent Rs. double itself at 6 % per annum ?
3000/- at 9% per annum and he lent
5000/- at 12% per annum. To get 10% per
 1 2 1 1
3) 8 2 % p.a 4) 5 2 % p.a
1)18 2 years 2)16 3 years
1
Model 6:
2
3)17 years 4)15 years
3. In S.I. at what rate of interest will a 1. A sum(principle)of money becomes
sum(principle) of money becomes double itself in 8 years at S.I. In how
triple itself in 12 years ? many years it will become 6 times at
1)25% 2)20% the same rate?
2
3
% 1)25 years 2)30 years
3)16 4) 40 %
4. In S.I. at what rate of interest will a 3)35 years 4)40 years
sum(principle) of money become 5 2. A sum(principle) of money
times in 16 years ?
becomes triple itself in 5 years at S.I.
1)25% p.a 2)20% p.a
1 In how many years it will become 6
3)12 2% p.a 4)16% p.a times at the same rate?
1
5. Simple interest on a sum is 5
of 1
itself in 4 years. Then find the rate of 1)12 years 2)12 2
years
interest. 3)15 years 4)13 years

1) 2% p.a 2) 3% p.a 3)5% Model 7:

p.a 4)8 p.a 5)4% p.a 1. A sum (principle) of money was
6. Simple interest on a certain sum is lent at simple interest at a certain
16
of it self. If time and rate of rate for 3 years. Had it been lent at
25
2.5% per annum higher rate, it
interests are equal then find the
would have fetched Rs. 540 more
rate of interest.
interest. The money lent was
1) 6% p.a 2) 8% p.a
1) Rs.6400 2) Rs. 6472
3) 10% p.a 4) 12% p.a 3) Rs.6840 4) Rs.7200
7. Simple interest on a certain sum is 2. A sum(principle) was put at simple
9
16
of itself. If time and rate of interest at a certain rate for 4years .
interests are equal then find the Had it been put at 3% higher rate it
rate of interest would have fetched Rs.1,440/- more .
Find the sum(principle) ?
1 1
1) 6 2 % p.a 2) 7 2 % p.a
1) Rs.10,000/- 2)Rs.12,000/-
3) Rs.14,400/- 4) Rs.11,000/-
 Model 8:
1. The difference between the simple
interests received from two different
banks on Rs.500 for 2 years is Rs. 2.50.
The difference between their rates of
interest per annum is
1) 0.10% p.a 2) 0.25% p.a
3) 0.50% p.a 4)1.00% p.a
Model 9:
1. A lent Rs.900(principle) to B for 4
years and Rs.1,200 (principle) to C for
3 years at same rate of interest and
received all together Rs.288 as S.I.
Then rate of interest ?
1)10 % p.a 2) 4 % p.a
3) 8 % p.a 4)6 %p.a
2. A lent Rs.1,500(principle) to B for
5 years and Rs.2,500(principle) to C
for 3 years at same rate of interest
and received all together Rs.900 as
S.I. Then rate of interest ?
1)12 % p.a 2)10 % p.a
3)8 % p.a 4)6 %p.a
3. The Simple interest on Rs.1650/-
(principle) will be less than the simple
interest on Rs.1800/-(principle) by
Rs.30/- at 4% per annum in both the
cases and for the same time .Find the
time?
1) 2 years 2) 4 years
3) 6 years 4) 5 years
Model 10:
1. A sum(principle) of Rs.3420 is
divided into two parts and the first
part is lent for 11 years at 5% per
annum and the second part is lent
for 5 years at 7 % per annum. If the
interests received from these two
parts are equal. Then find the
second part?
1) Rs.2090 2) Rs.1330 3)
Rs.1440 4) Rs.1520
2. A sum(principle) of Rs.7,375
divided into three parts. The first part
is invested for 10 years at 8% per
annum, the second part is invested
for 6years at 4 % p.a, the third part is
invested for 12 years at 3 % p.a . If the
interets received from three parts
are equal, find the difference
between first and third part?
1) Rs.1375 2) Rs.1475
3) Rs.1575 4) Rs.1775
3. A sum(principle) of Rs.6750 is
divided into two parts the first part is
invested for 6 years at 5% p.a and
second part is invested for 5years at 8
% p.a. If the amount received from
these two parts are equal then find the
first part?
1) Rs.3250 2) Rs.3500
3) Rs.3000 4) Rs.3750
Model 11
1. A person has some amount. Out of 4. Find the C.I. on Rs.7,800(principle)
it 1/4 is lent at 8% per annum and 1/3 for 3 years at 5% per annum ?
of it is lent at 6% per annum and the
rest at 12% per annum. He get Rs. 1) Rs.1235.685 2) Rs.1229.475
1080 as total interest for one year. 3) Rs.1287.68 4)Rs.1248.75
Then find amount with him. 5. Find the amount on
1) 14000 2) 15000 Rs.96,000(principle) for 3 years at 10
3) 12000 4) 13000 p.c.p.a?

2.At S.I. certain sum(principle) 1) Rs.1,24,776 2) Rs.1,25,776

amounts to Rs.2360 in 3years and 3) Rs.1,26,776 4) Rs.1,27,776
Rs.2450 in 5years. Find the 6. Find the amount on 18,000(principle)
sum(Principle) ?
at 10 % per annum for 2 years?
1) Rs.2300 2) Rs.2200
1) Rs.23498 2) Rs.23400
3) Rs.2000 4) Rs.2225
3) Rs.21780 4) Rs.23900
COMPOUND INTEREST 7. Find the C.I. on Rs.36,000
1
Model 1: (principle)at 10 p.c.p.a for 1 2 years, if
the interest being compound half yearly ?
1. Find the compound interest on
1) Rs.41674.5 2) Rs.5674.5 3)
Rs.12,000 (principle) for 2 years at Rs.6574.5 4) Rs.7564.5
10% per annum ? 8. Find the C.I. on Rs.40,000(principle)
1
1) Rs.2,400 2) Rs.2,520
2
at 30 p.c.p.a for 1 years, if the interest
3) Rs.2,500 4) Rs.2,540
being compound half yearly ?
2. Find the C.I. on Rs.5000(principle) 1) Rs.20835 2) Rs.60835 3)
for 2 years at 8 % per annum ? Rs.40835 4) Rs.30835

1) Rs.840 2) Rs.400 9. Find the compound interest on Rs.

3) Rs.832 4)Rs.416 16,000 at 20% per annum for 9 months ,
compounded quarterly
3. Find the C.I. on Rs.1,250(principle)
for 2 years at 8% per annum ? 1) Rs. 2522 2) Rs. 2663

1) Rs.200 2) Rs.208 3) Rs. 3022 4) Rs. 1855

3) Rs.212 4) Rs.220
10. What will be the difference between
simple and compound interest at 10%
per annum on a sum of Rs. 1000 after 4 2. A sum(principle) of Rs.30,000 is
years ? compounded at different rates of
10%,16%, and 20% for first, second and
1) Rs. 31 2) Rs.
third years respectively .Then find the
32.10 3) Rs. 40.40 4) Rs.
compound interest for three years
64.10
1) Rs.45936 2) Rs.51936
11. Find compound interest on Rs. 3) Rs.18936 4) Rs.15936
6000/-(principle) at 20% per annum for 2 Mode3:
1/2 years. If the interest being 1. In what time the compound interest
calculated for every year on Rs. 6000 at 10% per annum equal to
1) 3204 2) 3404 Rs.1260

3) 3504 4) 3304 1) 1 year 2) 2 years

3) 3 years 4) 4 years
12. Find amount on Rs. 4000 at 10% per
annum for 1 1/2 years. 2. In what time will Rs. 1000 become Rs.
1331 at 10% per annum compounded
1) Rs. 4620 2) Rs.4640
annually?
3) Rs.4540 4) Rs. 4580
1) 2 years 2) 3 years 3)4
13. A man borrows Rs. 12,500 at 20%
years 4)6 years 5)5 years
per annum at compound interest . At
the end of every year he pays Rs. 2000 3. In what time the compound interest
as part repayment . How much does he on Rs.6000 at 20% per annum equal to
still owe after three such installments? Rs.3504. If the interest being
1) Rs. 12000 2) Rs. 12,864 3) calculated for every year
Rs. 15,600 4) Rs.14320 1 1
1) 3 years 2) 2 2 years 3) 2 4 years
Model 2: 1
4) 3 4 years 5)5 years
1. A sum(principle) of Rs.6,000 is
compounded at different rates of 15%
Model 4:
, 20% and 25 % for first , second and
third years respectively. Then find 1. The simple interest on a sum(principle)
the amount after three years ? for 2 years at 15% per annum is Rs.300.
Find the compound interest on the same
1) Rs.3450 2) Rs.4350
sum(principle) for the same period at the
3) Rs.10,350 4) Rs.8350
same rate ?
 1) Rs.322.5 2) Rs.232.5 6. If the compound interest on a
1
3) Rs.233.5 4) Rs.234.5 sum(principle) for 2 years at 12 2
%

2. If the simple interest on a per annum is Rs. 510, the simple

sum(principle) of money at 5% per interest on the same sum at the
annum for 3 years is Rs. 1200 , find the same rate for the same period of time
compound interest on the same sum for is :
the same period at the same rate
1)Rs. 400 2) Rs. 450
1) Rs. 1550 b2) Rs. 1261 3) Rs. 460 4) Rs. 480

3) Rs. 1350 4) Rs. 1550 7. A sum(principle) of money fetches

3. On a sum(principle) of money , the
simple interest for 2 years is Rs. 660 ,
while the compound interest is Rs.
696.30, the rate of interest being the same
in both the cases . The rate of interest is :
1) 10% 2) 10.5%
3) 12% 4) 11%
4. The compound interest on a
sum(principle) of money for 2 years is
Rs. 832 and the simple interest on the
same sum for the same period is Rs. 800.
The difference between the compound
interest and the simple interest for 3 years
will be :
1) Rs. 48 2) Rs. 66.56 3) Rs. 98.56
5. The compound interest on a certain
sum(principle) for 2 years at 4% per
annum is Rs.102. What would be the
simple interest on the same
sum(principl) at the same rate for 2 years
?
1) Rs.100 2) Rs.98
3) Rs.75 4) Rs.100.50
Rs.408 as compound interest at the
rate of 4 p.c.p.a. at the end of two
years. What is the sum(principle)?
1) Rs.6,000 2) Rs.5,000
3) Rs.4,000 4) Cannot be determined
Mode 5:
1. The difference between compound
interest and simple interest on a
certain sum(principle) for 2 years at
10 % per annum is Rs.200 . Find the
sum (principle) ?
1) Rs.10,000 2) Rs.12,000
3) Rs.15,000 4) Rs.20,000
2. The difference between compound
interest and simple interest on a
certain sum(principle) for 2 years at
12% per annum is Rs.36 . Find the
sum(principle) ?
1) Rs.3,000 2) Rs.2,500
3) Rs.4,000 4) Rs.3,500
3. The difference between compound 1) Rs.7660 2) Rs.8660 .
interest and simple interest on 3) Rs.6660 4) Rs.77660
Rs.1024(principal) for 2 years is 2. A sum of money amounts to Rs. 6690
after 3 years and to Rs. 10,035 after 6 years
Rs.64. Then find the rate of
on compound interest. Find the sum.
interest ? 1) Rs. 3640 2) Rs. 4120
1) 25 % p.a 2) 22% p.a 3) Rs. 4250 4) Rs. 4460
Mode7:
3) 15% p.a 4) 20% p.a
1. At compound interest a
4. The difference between compound
sum(principle) becomes triple itself in
interest and simple interest on
5 years. In how many years it will
Rs.900(principal) for 2 years is Rs.81. Then
become 27 times at the same rate ?
find the rate of interest ?
1) 10 years 2) 12 years
1)25% p.a 2) 30% p.a 3) 15 years 4) 20 years
2. At a compound interest a
3) 10% p.a 4) 15% p.a sum(principle) becomes four times
5. If the difference between the simple itself in 6 years. In how many years it
interest and the compound interest on a will become 256 times at the same
rate ?
certain amount at 20% for 3years is Rs.
1) 14 years 2) 20 years
80/-, then find the amount.
3) 22 years 4) 24 years
1) Rs. 425/- 2) Rs. 625/- 3. At C.I. a sum(principle) becomes
five times itself in 2 years. In how
3) Rs. 525/- 4) Rs. 695/- 5)650
many years it will become 625 times
6. The difference between compound at the same rate ?
interest and simple interest on a certain 1) 8 years 2) 6 years
sum for 3 years at 10 % per annum is 3) 10 years 4) 4 years
Rs.682. Find the sum(principle) ? 4. At compound interest a
1) Rs.22,000 2) Rs.20,000 sum(principle) becomes double itself
3) Rs.15,000 4) Rs.10,000 in 4 years. In how many years it will
become 32 times at the same rate ?
Model 6:
1. At C.I. certain sum(principle) 1) 12 years 2) 15 years
amounts to Rs.9990 in 3years and 3) 20 years 4) 16 years
Rs.14985 in 6years .Then find the

Sum (principle).
5. A sum(principle) becomes double times itself in 2 years Then find the
itself in 4 years then in 20 years it will rate of interest ?
becomes how many times. 1) 20% 2) 25% 3)
1
1) 26 2) 32 3) 36 4) 42 5) 50
33 3 % 4) 40%
6. Rs. 6000 becomes double itself in 5
5. At compound interest a
years. Then after 20 years it will
sum(principle) of money becomes 8
becomes
times itself in 3 years, then find the
1) Rs.90,000 2) Rs.95,000 rate of interest?
3) Rs.96,000 4) Rs.97,000
1) 100% 2) 60% 3) 25 % 4) 20%
Mode 8: 6. At compound interest a sum
(principle) of money amounts to
1. If Rs. 500 amounts to Rs. 583.20 in
Rs.5,000 in 2 years and Rs.6,050 in 3
two years compounded annually, find
years. Find the rate of interest ?
the rate of interest per annum.
1) 17% 2) 19 % 3) 21 %
1) 4% 2) 6% 3) 8% 4) 10%
4) 15%
2. At what rate of compound interest
7. At compound interest a sum
per annum will a sum(principle) of Rs.
(principle)of money amounts to
1200 become Rs. 1348.32 in 2 years
Rs.1,620 in 2 years and Rs.1,800 in 3
?
years. Find the rate of interest ?
1) 6% 2) 6.5% 3) 7% 4) 7.5%
1 1
3. The compound interest accrued on 1) 6% 2) 11 9 % 3) 16 % 4) 9 11 %
an amount (principle)of Rs.25500 at
8. At compound interest a sum
the end of three years is Rs.8,440.50.
(principle) of money amounts to
What would be the simple interest
Rs.5184 in 3 years and Rs.7464.96
accrued on the same amount at the
same rate in the same period? in 5 years. Find the rate of
interest ?
1) Rs.4,650 2) Rs.5,650
3) Rs.6,650 4) Rs.7,650 1) 17% 2) 19 %
3) 20 % 4) 15%
4. At compound interest a
16 9. At compound interest a sum
sum(principle) of money becomes 9
(principle)of money amounts to
Rs.4840 in 2 years and Rs.6442.04 in 5 mile = 1760 yards = 5280
years. Find the rate of interest ? feet yard = 3 feet =
1
36 inches foot = 12
1) 6% 2) 10% 3) 16 % 4) 9 11 %
inches

Model 9: inch = 2.54 centimeters

1. Divide Rs. 17943 between Peter
and Wilson in such a way that the
share of Peter at the end of 32 years
equals that of Wilson at the end of 34
years at compound interest at 18%
per annum. Find the share of Peter.
1 acre
=208.71feetx208.71feet(apr)
1 acre = 4,840 sqare yards(apr)
1 cent = 48.4 sqare yards(apr)

1) Rs. 10443 2) Rs. 7500 3) Rs. 14743 The area of a regular polygon
4) Rs. 12443 5) Rs. 12943 having ‘n’ sideswith side ‘a’= n

( )
2
a 180
cot
2) Divide Rs.2602 between A and B, 4 n

so that the amount of A after 7 years PROBLEMS BASED ON TRIANGLES

is equal to the amount of B after 9
years , the interest being 1. If the base and height of a triangle are
compounded at 4% per annum. Then 36 cm and 15 cm. Then find its area ?
find the share of B 1)270 2)270 cm²
1) Rs.1152 2) Rs.974 3)270 cm 4)540 cm²
3) Rs.1250 4) Rs.1352 2. If the base and height of a triangle are
3) The effective annual rate of 20 cm and 40 cm .Then find its area ?
interest corresponding to a nominal 1)400 2)400 cm²
rate of 6% per annum payable half- 3)400 cm 4)800 cm
yearly is
3. The sides of a triangle are 3cm, 4cm
1) 6.06% 2)6.07% and 5cm. Then find its area.
3) 6.08% 4) 6.09%
1)12 cm² 2)6 cm² 3)8 cm² 4)10 cm²
PLANE MENSURATION
4. The sides of a triangle are 12cm ,5cm
10 mm = 1 cm 100 cm = 1m and 13cm .Then find its area.
1000 m= 1 km
1)32 cm² 2)30 cm² 3)35 cm² 4)39 cm²
5. The sides of a triangle are 20 cm, 12.The area of an equilateral triangle is
15cm and 25 cm .Then find its area 24√ 3 cm2then find its perimeter .

1) 140cm² 2)135cm² 3)150cm² 4) 75cm² 1) 96 cm 2) 4√ 6cm

6. The sides of a triangle are 25 cm, 7 3) 12√ 6cm 4)6√ 6cm

cm, 24 cm .Then find its area .
13. The sides of a triangle are in the ratio
1)84 cm² 2) 90 cm² 3) 84 4)90 3: 4 : 5 and its perimeter is 120 cm .Then
find its area.
7. The sides of a triangle are 5 cm, 4 cm,
41 cm .Then find its area . 1)600 cm² 2) 650 cm²
3) 500 cm² 4) 550 cm²
1) 6 41 cm² 2) 5 41 cm²
14. If the base and height of a triangle are in
3) 12 cm² 4)10 cm² the ratio 3 : 2 and its area is 432 sq.cm,
8. The sides of a triangle are 13 cm , 14 then find its base ?
cm and 15 cm .Then find its area . 1)36 cm 2)24 cm 3)18 cm
1) 82 cm² 2) 80 cm² 3) 84 cm² 4) 86cm² 4)10 cm 5)None of these

9. The sides of an isosceles triangle are 4 15. The angles of a triangle are (2k + 20),(3k
cm , 6 cm, 6cm . Then find its area. - 20) and (k -30) . Find the difference
between the largest and smallest angles.
1) 8 2 cm² 2) 16 3 cm
1)950 2)800 3)90º 4)85º 5)750
3) 24 3 cm² 4) 32 2 cm²

10. The side of an equilateral triangle is 8 PROBLEMS BASED ON SQUARES

cm .Then find its area .
1. The side of a square is 45 cm .Then find
1) 16 3 cm² 2) 10 cm² its area and perimeter .
1)1220 cm²,140cm 2) 1225 cm²,135cm
3)16 2 cm² 4) 8 3 cm² 3) 2025 cm²,180cm 4) 2020 cm²,185cm
2. The diagonal of a square is 16 cm .Then
11. The height of an equilateral triangleis find its area
27 cm . Then find its area . 1) 240 cm 2)128 cm² 3) 240 cm² 4)128cm
3. The area of a square is 1521 cm² .Then
1)27 2 cm² 2) 243 3 cm²
find its perimeter
3) 25 3 cm² 4) 343 2 cm² 1) 351 cm 2) 156 cm 3) 350 cm 4)157 cm
4. What would be the cost of building a
fence around a square plot with area equal
to 361sq.ft if the price per foot of
building the fence is Rs.62
1) Rs.4026 2) Rs.4712
3)Rs.3948 4)Cannot be determined
PROBLEMS BASED ON
RECTANGLES
1) 604 cm² 2) 504 cm²
3) 704 cm² 4) 304 cm²
3. The diagonals of a Rhombus are 6 cm,
8 cm. Then find its perimeter .
1) 20cm 2) 30 cm 3) 40cm 4) 32 cm
4. The diagonals of a Rhombus are 24
cm, 32 cm. Then find its perimeter .

1) 20cm 2) 40 cm 3) 80cm 4) 160 cm

1. If the length and breadth of a
rectangle are 16 cm,12 cm. Then find its PROBLEMS BASED ON
area and perimeter. CIRCLES

1) 192 cm²,56cm 2) 190 cm²,56cm 1. The radius of a circle is 21 cm .Then find

3) 215 cm²,60cm 4) 217 cm²,60cm its area and circumference.
1) 1386 cm²,84cm 2) 1386 cm²,80Cm 3)
2. The length and breadth of a rectangle 616 cm²,132cm 4) 1386cm², 132cm
are in the ratio 8 : 7 and its perimeter is 2. If the radius of a circle is 35 cm .Then
60cm.Then find its area . find its area ?
1) 3580 cm² 2) 3850cm²
1) 890 cm² 2) 896 cm²
3) 3950 cm² 4) 3590 cm²
3) 996 cm² 4) 224 cm² 3. The length ( in meters) of a rope by
3. The length and breadth of a rectangle which a buffalo must be tetchered in order
are in the ratio 9 : 7 and its area is 1008 that she may be able to graze an area of
22
cm² .Then find its perimeter . 9856 sq.m.is (take ℿ = 7
)
1) 56 2) 64 3) 88 4)168
1) 120 cm 2) 128 cm 3)132 cm4) 30 cm
4. Find the area of the maximum circle that
can be inscribed in a square of side 28cm ?
PROBLEMS BASED ON RHOMBUS 1) 616 cm 2) 616 cm²
3) 166 cm² 4)166 cm
1. The diagonals of a Rhombus are 5. Find the area of maximum circle that can
18 cm, 16 cm. Then find its area be inscribed in a rectangle of 38 cm × 14
1) 156 cm² 2) 144 cm² cm ?
3) 140 cm² 4) 160 cm² 1) 254 cm² 2) 154 cm²
3) 150 cm² 4) 250cm²
2. The diagonals of a Rhombus are 42 6. The radius of circular wheel is 7mts .
cm, 24 cm. Then find its area . How many revolutions will it make to
travel a distance of 11 km ?
 1) 400 rev 2) 1500 rev 1) 354 m² 2) 352 m²
3) 250 rev 4) 5250rev
3) 362 m² 4) 364 m²
7.The number of revolutions made by a
4. A rectangular hall 12m long and 10m
wheel of 42m diameter in travelling a
broad , is surrounded by a verandah 2
distance of 1320 metres is
metres wide. Find the area of the
1) 30 2) 40 3) 50 4) 60 5)10 verandah.

8. If the wheel of a motor cycle makes 1) 76 m2 2) 204 m2 3) 52 m2

1000 revolutions in moving a distance of
550 meters , then the radius (in 4) 99 m2 5) 104 m2
centimeters) of the wheel is 5. An oblong piece of ground measures
1) 8.75 2) 17.5
20m by 12 meters. From the centre of each
3) 16 4) 55
9. A wheel makes thousand revolutions side a path 2 m wide goes across to the
in covering a distance of 176 km. Find centre of the opposite side. Find the cost
the radius of wheel ? of paving these paths at the rate of Rs. 3
1) 29m 2) 14 m per sq. meter.
3) 28 m 4) 56m
PROBLEMS BASED ON AREA OF 1) Rs.140 2) Rs.150 3) Rs.180 4) Rs.200
PATHS PROBLEMS BASED ON SECTORS AND
1. There is a path of 2m width around ARCS
outside of a rectangle field of 30 m × 1. A sector makes an angle of 90º at the
15m. Find the area of the path ? centre of the circle of radius 28 cm .Find
1) 198 m² 2) 196 m² the area of the sector

3) 192 m² 4)194 m² 1)716 cm² 2) 516 cm²

3) 616 cm² 4) 416 cm²
2. There is path of 2.5 m width around 2. A sector makes an angle 720at the centre
and outside of a rectangle field of 20m × of the circle of diameter 14 cm. Then find
perimeter of sector .
10m.Find the area of the path .
1)22.8cm 2)24.8cm
1) 175 m² 2) 170 m² 3)25.8cm 4)23.2cm
3. The perimeter of a sector whose
3) 165 m² 4) 160 m²
length of arc 38 cm is 80cm .Then find
3. There is a path of 4m width around the area of the sector .
outside of a circular field of radius
1) 400 cm² 2) 499 cm²
12m.Find the area of the path .
 3) 399 cm² 4) 300 cm² the carpet at the rate of Rs.40 per
square metre.
4. The area of a sector is 5/6 of area of
circle. Find the angle made by the sector 1) 10 sq ms.Rs.480 2)12 sq ms. Rs.450
at the center . 3) 12 sq ms.Rs.480 4) 15 sq ms Rs.420

1) 296º 2)300º 3) 354º 4) 387º 5)250º 66. The side of a square is increasedby
30%. Then its area will be increased by.
Applications of plane mensuration:

1. How many paving stones ea measuring 1) 69% 2) 30% 3) 46% 4)87%

2.5m×2m are required to pave rectangular 7. The side of a square is increased by
courtyard 30m long and 16.5m wide? 50% .Then its area will be increased by .
1) 80% 2) 50% 3) 96% 4)70% 5) 125%
1) 89 2) 99 3) 117 4) 129 5) 169
8. The side of a square is decreased by
2. A garden 24m by 14m has a 1m path 20% .Then its area will be decreased by .
1) 36% 2) 20% 3) no change 4) 40%
all along the outer sides, to be covered
9. The length of a rectangle is increased by
with tiles. Each tile is 20cm × 20cm. How
30% and breadth is decreased by 20%. Then
many tiles are required? find the percentage change in area .
1) 47 % increase 2) 10 % increase
1) 2000 2) 2200 3) 1800 4) 1750
3) 30 % decrease 4) 4% Increase
3. How many metres of a carpet 75 cm 10. If the radius of a circle is increased by 15
wide will be required to cover the floor % then its area will be increased by .
of a room which is 20 metres long and 1) 42.5%increase 2) 32.25 %Increase
3) 32. 5 %decrease 4) 22.35% increase
12 metres broad ?
11. The radius of a circle is increased by 30 %
1) 420 2)220 3) 320 4) 520 5) 840 then its area will be increased by .
1) 59% decrease 2) 69% increase
4. How many meters of 16cm wide 3) 51% increase 4)61%decrease
carpet will be required to cover the floor 12. If the radius of a circle is decreased by
of a room which is 640cm Long and 20% then its area will be decreased by .
320cm wide? Also calculate the amount 1) 36% decrease 2) 46% decrease
3) 44% decrease 4)34%decrease
required for carpeting the floor , if the
cost of carpet is Rs.12 per meter? 13. The length of a rectangle is halved
, while its breadth is tripled. What is
1) 128 m ,Rs.1500 2) 12.8 m ,Rs.1556
the % change in area ?
3) 128 m ,Rs.1536 4) 12.8 m ,Rs.1536
5. The length of a carpet is 4m and width
3m. Find its area. Also find the cost of
1)150% increase 2)50% decrease
3) 44% decrease 4)34%decrease
5)50% increase
SOLID MENSURATION
PROBLEMS BASED ON CUBOID
1. The edges of the cuboid are
3cm,5cm and 8cm . Find its total
surface area and volume ?
1)148cm²,120cm³ 2)158 cm²,120 cm³
3)150cm², 115cm³ 4) 140 cm²,115 cm³
2. The length, breadth and height of
the room is 10mt ,16mt and 8mt .Find
its lateral surface area, total surface
area and volume .
1) 324 cm²,480 cm²,720m³
2) 416 m²,736 m²,1280m³
3) 320 m²,475 m²,720 m³
4) 412 m²,376 m²,8120m³
3. The length of largest pole that can
be place in a room 24m long, 18m
breath and 16m height is .
1) 34m 2) 16m 3) 15m 4) 33m
PROBLEMS BASED ON
CUBES
1. The side of a cube is 10cm . Find lateral
surface area , total surface area , and
volume .
1) 400 cm²,600 cm²,1000 m³
2) 400 cm²,600 cm²,1000 cm³
3) 300 cm²,600 cm², 1000 cm³
4) 300 cm²,600 cm²,1000 m³
2. The side of a cube is 20cm. Find the
lateral surface area, total surface area and
volume .
1) 1500 cm²,2400cm²,8000 m³
2) 1600 cm²,2400 cm²,8000 cm³
3) 1400 cm²,2200 cm², 7500 cm³
4) 1300 cm²,2200 cm², 7500 cm³
3. The volume of a cube is 343 cm³. Find
its total surface area .
1) 294 cm² 2) 246 cm²
3) 218 cm² 4) 239cm²
4. The surface area of a cube is 150 cm2. Its
volume is
1)150 cm3 2)125 cm3 3) 64 cm34) 216 cm3
5. Three cubes of metal whose edges of
3cm ,4cm and 5cm are melted and formed
into single cube. If there were no waste in
the process, then find edge of the new
cube and the volume
1) 8cm ,216 cm³ 2)6 cm,214 cm
3) 6cm,216 cm³ 4) 8 cm,214 cm³
6. Two cubes of each side 20cm are joined
to end .Find the volume of the resulting ?
1) 8000 cm³ 2) 16000 cm³ 3)
24000 cm³ 4) 32000 cm³
PROBLEMS BASED
ON CYLINDERS
1. The diameter of a circular
cylinder is 10cm and height is
14cm .Then find the volume of the
cylinder .
 1) 1200cm³ 2) 1100 cm³
3) 1220 cm³ 4) 1120 cm³
2. The base radius and height of
the cylinder is 7cm and 24cm . Find
its lateral surface area and volume .
1) 550cm²,342cm³2)528cm²,3168cm³
3) 550cm²,1332cm³
4)582cm²,3861 cm³
5) 1056 cm²,3696 cm³
3. Two circular cylinders of equal
volume have their heights in the ratio
4 : 9 . The ratio of their radii is .
1) 16: 81 2) 3 : 2 3) 1 : 3 4)2 : 5
PROBLEMS BASED ON CONE
1. If the base radius and height of a
cone are 5cm,12cm respectively. Find its
curved(lateral) surface area, total surface
area and volume .
1)65  
cm²,90 cm²,100 cm³ 
2) 65  cm²,80  cm²,100cm³
3)65  cm²,70  cm²,100 cm³
4) 65  cm²,60  cm²,100  cm³
2. The radius of the base and height of a 1) 300 2) 320 3) 160 4) 180
right circular cone are in the ratio 5 : 12.
If the volume of the cone is 314 cm3, the requires '12' cubic meter of air.
slant height ( in cm ) of the cone will be
(Take  =3.14)
1) 12 cm 2) 13 cm 3) 15 cm 4) 17 cm
5)
PROBLEMS BASE ON SPHERE:
1. The radius of a spherical ball is 21cm.
Then find its surface area and volume ?.
1)5544 cm², 38800 cm³ 2) 5544 cm²,
38808 cm³ 3) 5545 cm²,30808 cm
4) 5544 cm², 30808 cm³
2. The ratio of volumes of two spheres is
27:64 , then the ratio of their surface area
is …
1) 4:9 2)125:27 3)9:16 4) 45:196
3. The ratio of surface area of two spheres
is 16:49, then the ratio of their surface area
is
1)4:7 2) 64:343 3) 25: 9 4) 5:3
Application of solid mensuration:
larger volume
Problems on smaller volume
1. A cube of 6cm edge is melted to
manufacture small cubes of edge 2 cm each
the number of smaller cubes manufacture is
1) 27 2) 28 3) 12 4) 11
2. How many cylindrical bullets can be made
out of a cylinder 20cm height and 10cm
radius . Each bullet being 2.5cm diameter
and 4cm height ?
3. How many students can be adjusted in a
room 28mt x 14mt x 36mt .If a student
1) 1186 2) 1276 3) 1176 4) 1296
 4. A brick measures 15cm x 4 cm x 2cm.
How many bricks will be required for a wall
8mt x 20cm x 6m .
1) 1900 2) 8000 3) 80000 4)5000
5. Find the number of lead balls of diameter
1cm each that can be made from a sphere of
diameter 16cm.
1) 4096 2) 2094 3) 1562 4) 6341
5) 4092
6. How many Spherical bullets can be made
out of a lead cylinder 28 cm high and 6cm
radius, each bullet being 1.5cm in
diameter?
1) 1292 2) 2492 3) 1792 4) 1692 5) 1592
7. Find What length of canvas 2 meters in
width is required to make a conical tent 8
meters in diametre and 5.6 meters in slant
height , also find the cost of the canvas at
the rate of Rs 4 per meter.
1) 47.5 m, Rs. 113.64 2) 37.3m, Rs.124.
3) 43.5 m, Rs. 123.54 4) 45.3m,Rs.113.64
5) 35.2 m, Rs. 140.8
8. A well is to be plasted whose depth is
21m and radius is 3m.Find the total cost at
the rate of Rs.25/- per square meter.
1) Rs. 4200/- 2) Rs. 9900/-
3) Rs. 7700/- 4) Rs.4200/-
Volume1=Volume2 model
9. A solid metallic cone is melted and
recast into a solid cylinder of the same
base as that of the cone. If the height of
the cylinder is 7 cm, the height of the cone
was
1) 20 cm 2) 21 cm 3)28 cm 4) 24 cm
10. Aluminium of volume one cubic meter
is used to prepare an aluminium sheet of
1000 square meters. Then the thickness of
the sheet (in cm) is
1) 0.1 2) 0.01 3) 0.001 4) 0.0001
5)0.000001
11. A 20m deep well with diameter
7m deep is dug and the earth is used
to make a platform 22m by 14m.
What will be the height of the
platform?
1) 1.75m 2) 2.35m 3) 2.5m 4) 2.74m
12. To raise the height of a low land
48m long and 31.5m broad by 6.5m ,
a ditch 27m long and 18.2m broad
was dug in a side plot , the depth of
the ditch will be :
1)1m 2)20m 3)2m 4)7m 5)10m
13. The rain water from a roof 22m 20 m
drains into a cylindrical vessel having a
diameter of 2m and height 3.5 m. If the
vessel is just full then the rainfall in cm is
1) 2 2) 2.5 3) 3 4) 4.5
Misllaneous:
1. The base of right prism is an
equilateral triangle with side of 7m,
and its height is 24m . Find the
volume ?
1) 5292)519 3)509 4)1018
2. A right circular cylinder, a
hemisphere and a right circular cone
stand on the same base and have the
same height. The ratio of their
volumes is:
1) 3: 6:1 2) 3: 4: 1
3) 3: 2: 1 4) 4: 3: 1
3. A frustum of a right circular cone 4) 10.75 5) 10.35
has a diameter of base 16cm, of top
8cm and a height of 3cm. Find the 8. If the height of a cone is increased by
area of its whole surface and volume. 100% then its volume is increased by
1) 100% 2) 200% 3) 300% 4) 400%
1) 242.25 sq.cm; 256.67cm3
2)440 sq.cm;; 352cm3 PERMUTATIONS AND
3) 172.35 sq.cm;; 118.27 cm3 COMBINATIONS

4) 212.45 sq.cm;; 108.15 cm3

Change in volume problems: PROBLEMS ON PERSONS &
CHAIRS MODEL
4. Each edge of a cube is increased by
50% . What is the percentage increase 1.In how many ways 10 persons can
in its volume ? be arranged in 15 chairs ?
1) 238.5 % 2) 237.5 % 3) 137.5 % 10 p 15 p10 10c 15 15c 10
1) 15 2) 3) 4)
4) 227.5 % 5) 243.5 %
2. In how many ways 13 persons can
5. Each of the radius and the height of
be arranged in 9 chairs ?
a right circular cylinder is both
increased by 10%. Find the % by 13 p 13c 9 9c 13 9p
1) 9 2) 3) 4) 13

which the volume increases.

3. In how many ways can 6 people be
1) 39.1 % 2) 34.1 % 3) 37.1 % seated on a sofa if there are only 3
seats available ?
4) 31.1 % 5) 33 %
1) 18 2) 120 3) 108 4) 216
6. Each of the radius and the height of
a cone is increased by 20% . Then find PROBLEMS ON WORDS MODEL
the % increase in volume. 1.The number of 5 letter words that
can be formed using the letters of the
1) 61.2 % 2) 74.8 % 3) 71.8 %
word “EQUATION” ?
4) 72.8 % 5) 62.8 %
8c 5 5c 8 5p 8 p5
1) 2) 3) 8 4)
7. The radius of a sphere is increased
by 5%. Find the % increase in its 2. How many 3 letter words can be
surface area. made using the letters of the word
“VIJETHA”?
1) 10.25 2) 9.25 3) 11.25
1)720 2)210 3)24 4)5040 8!  2!
3

1) 8! 2! 2! 2)
3.In how many ways the letters of the 8! 8!
word “PRINCE” can be arranged in a 3) 2! 3! 4) 2! 2! 3!
row ?
5. How many different words can be
1) 5040 2) 120 3)720 4) 320 formed with the letter of the word
4. In how many different ways can the “ALLAHABAD”?
letter of the word “MIRACLE” be
1) 7500 2) 7560 3) 7510 4) 7580
arranged ?
6. In how many ways the letters of the
1) 720 2) 5040 3) 2520 4)40320 word “TRANSPORTATION” can be
arranged ?

5. In how many different ways can the 14!

letter of the word “GAMBLE” be 1) 14!2!3!2! 2) 3!2!2!2!2!

arranged ?
4) 14! 3!  2!
4

3) 14!
1) 720 2) 840 3) 360 4) 420
PROBLEMS ON TOGETHER
PROBLEMS ON SIMILARITY MODEL MODEL
1. In how many different ways can the 1. In how many ways the letters of the
letters of the word “TRUST” be word “EQUATION” can be arranged in
arranged? such a way that all vowels
come together ?
1) 240 2) 120 3)80 4) 25 5) 60
8 5
2. In how many ways the letters of the 1) p 2) c 3) 3! 5! 4) 4! 5!
5 8

word “BLOOM” can be arranged ? 2. In how many ways the letters of the
words “EQUATION” can be arranged
1)60 2)120 3)48 4)100
in such a way that all vowels
3. In how many different ways can the
come together and consonants come
letter of the word “PADDLED” be
together ?
arranged ?
1) 2! 3! 4! 2) 2! 3! 5!
1) 910 2) 2520 3) 5040 4) 840 3! 4! 5! 8! 3! 5!
3) 4)
4, In how many ways the letters of the
3. In how many different ways can be the
word “KAKINADA” can be arranged ?
letter of the word “SOFTWARE” be
arranged in such a way that the vowels 1.In how many ways the letters of the
always come together ? word “ TENALI ” can be arranged in such
a way that vowels and Consonants come
1) 13440 2) 1440
alternatively ?
3) 360 4) 120 5) 4320
1) 72 2) 82 3) 76 4) 62 5) 66
4. Five chair arranged in a row, 5
2. In how many ways the letters of the
persons A,B,C,D and E are to be seated
word “VIJETHA” can be arranged in such
such a way that B and D always sit
a way that vowels and consonants come
together (side by side) . In how many
alternatively ?
different ways can it be done?
1) 164 2) 150 3) 133 4) 144
1) 120 2) 48 3) 60 4) 24
PROBLEMS ON NUMBERS MODEL
5. On a shelf there are 4 different books
on Economics, 3 different books on a 1.How many 3 digit numbers can be
management and 4 different books on formed using the digits 5,4,1,6,8 without
statistics. In how many ways can the repetition of any digit ?
books be arranged so that the books on
1) 70 2) 60 3) 80 4) 90
Economics are kept together ?
2. How many 4 digit numbers can be
1) 967680 2) 120960 3) 504 4) 40320
formed using the digits 9,7,3,2,4,0
without repetition of any digit ?
PROBLEMS ON NO TWO TOGETHER
1) 200 2) 400 3) 300 4) 500
MODEL
3. How many 3 digit numbers can be
1.In how many ways the letters of the
formed using the digits 2,5,7,6,4 (any
word “VIJETHA” can be arranged in such
digit can be used any number of
a way that no two vowels come together
times) ?
?
1) 175 2) 155 3) 125 4) 130
1) 1580 2) 1540 3) 1440 4) 1480
4. How many 4 digit numbers can be
formed using the digits 1,2,8,5,3,0 (any
PROBLEMS ON ALTERNATE digit can be used any number of
ARRANGEMENTS MODEL times) ?

1) 1060 2) 1070 3) 1090 4) 1080


MISCELLANEOUS
1. Find the number of digits that can be
used to numbering a book of 100 pages.
1)192 2)200 3)10 4)9
2. The number of digits used for giving
page numbers of a book is 3097. Then
find the number of in that book ?
1)1141 2)1251 3)1361 4)1051 5)1463
COMBINATIONS
1. In how many ways 4 people be
chosen out of 8 people ?
1) 118 2) 36 3) 70 4) 126
2. In how many ways 4 men and 4
women be formed out of 7 men and 8
women ?
1) 2450 2) 105 3) 1170
DIRECTIONS (3-6) There are 10 men
and 8 women, out of which 5 men are
teachers, 3 men are doctors and 2
are business men. Among the
women , 3 are teachers , 2 are
doctors, 2 are researchers and 1
social worker .
3. In how many ways 5 persons can
be selected in which 3 men and 2
women are there ?
1) 3360 2) 8568 3) 4284 4) 1680
4. In how many ways 5 persons can be
selected in which 2 men teacher ,2
women teacher and doctor are there
1) 75 2) 150 3) 214 4) 20
5. In how many ways 3 persons can be
selected in which there is no teacher
and no doctor .
1) 100 2) 120 3) 10 4) 12
6. In how many ways 4 persons can be
selected in which at least 2 women
are there.
1) 1260 2) 1820 3) 3060 4) 1890
7. A group of 4 is to be formed from 8
men and 6 women in such a way that
the group must have at least one
women . In how many different ways
can it be done?
1) 364 2) 1001 3) 728 4) 931
8. A team of 5 children is to be
selected out of 4 girls and 5 boys such
that it contains at least 2 girls. In
how many different ways the
selection can be made ?
1) 105 2) 60 3) 100 4) 120
PROBABILITY
PROBLEMS ON COINS
1.What is the probability to get a 1 1 1 2

head when a coin is thrown ? 1) 4 2) 3 3) 2 4) 3

1 2 1 3 3.What is the probability to get a number

1) 4 2) 3 3) 2 4) 4 greater than 2 when a dice is thrown?

2. What is the probability to get 3 1 1 1 2

heads when 5 coins are tossed ? 1) 4 2) 3 3) 5 4) 3

1 7 5 13 4. In a throw with a pair of dice, the

1) 8 2) 8 3) 16 4) 16 chance of throwing a doublet is

3. What is the probability to get 1 3 1 5

atleast 2 heads when 5 coins are 1) 36 2) 6 3) 6 4) 6

tossed ? 5. If two dices are thrown simultaneously,

15 13 9 1 what is the probability that the sum of the
1) 32 2) 16 3) 32 4) 16 numbers appearing on the top of the dice
is less than 5 ?
4. What is the probability to get
atleast 5 heads when 6 coins are 1 2 5 1
tossed ? 1) 2 2) 3 3) 6 4) 6

1 1 3 5 7 6.If two dices are thrown what is the

1) 32 2) 16 3) 64 4) 64 5) 64 probability to get a total an even number?
1 1 1 5
5.What is the probability to get an
1) 3 2) 2 3) 4 4) 6
even number of heads when two
7. If two dices are thrown what is the
coins are thrown ?
probability to get a total greater than 10?
1 3 1 1
5 1 1 5
1) 2 2) 4 3) 5 4) 4
1) 36 2) 36 3) 12 4) 24
PROBLEMS ON DICE
8. If two dices are thrown what is the
1.The probability of getting 2 when probability to get a total prime number?
a dice is rolled is 7 5 13 1

2 1 2 1 1) 12 2) 12 3) 12 4) 12
1) 3 2) 3)
6 4) 7 7
9. What is the probability to get different
2.What is the probability to get an
outputs when two dice are thrown?
odd number when a dice is thrown?
 1 3 5 7 1. Two numbers are to be selected
1) 2 2) 4 3) 6 4) 8 from 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 . What is the
10. If three dices are thrown what is the probability to get an even total?
probability to get a triplet?
3 2 1 4
1 1 1 1 1) 2) 3)
5 5 4) 5 5
1) 3 2) 6 3) 36 4) 42
2. Two numbers are to be selected
PROBLEMS ON WORD ARRANGEMENTS from 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 .What is the
probability to get prime number
1. The letters of the word “EQUATION” are as total?
arranged in a row at random . Find the
2 7 3 8
probability that the consonants may come
1) 5 2) 15 3) 15 4) 15
together .
1 1 5 3
3.In a lottery 10,000 tickets are sold
1) 28 2 ) 4 3) 28 4) 28 and ten prizes are awarded . What is
the probability of not getting a
2.The letters of the word “VIJETHA” are
to be arranged. What is the probability to prize if you buy one ticket ?
have all vowels come together? 1) 9/10,000 2) 9/10
1 1 3 4 3) 999/1000 4) 9999/10,000
1) 6 2) 7 3) 7 4) 7
4. One number is selected at random
3. The letters of the word “TENALI” are to from 1 to 100 . The probability that it
be arranged. What is the probability to is a perfect square ?
have no two consonants come together? 7 3 1 6
1) 10 2) 10 3) 10 4) 10
1 1 1 1
1) 4 2) 6 3) 2 4)1 5) 5
PROBLEMS ON BALLS
4.The letters of the word “VICTORY” 1.A bag contains 4 red 5 blue balls .
are arranged in a row at random . One ball is drawn at random. Find the
Find the probability that no two probability that the ball is red ?
vowels come together .
4 2 5 7
5 2 1 3 1) 9 2) 3 3) 6 4) 8
1) 7 2) 7 3) 7 4) 7
2. A bag contains 6 red , 8 blue balls .
PROBLEMS ON SELECTIONS Out of this 2 balls are selected at
random. Then what is the
 probability to get same colored 3.When two cards are drawn from a pack
balls? of cards, what is the probability to get a
1 7 5 4 43
red card and a black card?
1) 91 2) 91 3) 91 4) 91 5) 91 26 1 25 5
1) 51 2) 2 3) 51 4) 51
3. A bag contains 5 red , 4 blue balls .
Out of this 3 balls are drawn at 4. The probability of drawing a count card
random .Then what is the probability when a card is drawn from a well shuffled
pack is.
to get 2 red balls and 1 blue ball?
3 9 8 5
10 5 1 5
1) 13 2) 13 3) 13 4) 13
1) 21 2) 6 3) 7 4) 7

5.When two cards are drawn from a pack

4. A bag contains 4 red , 3blue balls .
of cards, what is the probability to have a
Out of this 2 balls are drawn at
spade card and the other is not spade?
random . What is the probability to
get different colored balls? 13 12 13 13
1) 35 2) 35 3) 37 4) 34
2 4 3 5 6
1) 7 2) 7 3) 7 4) 7 7 6. What is the probability to get same
colored cards , when two cards are drawn
from a pack of cards?
PROBLEMS ON CARDS
26 18 17 13 25
1. When a card is drawn from a 51 2) 53 3) 52 4) 51 5) 51

pack of cards, find the probability of 1)

getting club . PROBLEMS ON YEARS
2 13 1 1
1.Find the probability that a leap year
1) 3 2) 39 3) 2 4) 4
contain 53 Sunday.
2. When a card is drawn from a pack of 1 2 3 4
cards, what is the probability to get red 1) 7 2) 7 3) 7 4) 7
card?
2.Find the probability that a leap year contains
1 1 1 1
a) 53 Fridays b) Exactly 52 Fridays .
1) 52 2) 26 3) 2 4) 13
2 5 1 6 4 3 5 2
, , , ,
1) 7 7 2) 7 7 3) 7 7 4) 7 7 `
3.Find the probability that a non leap year a) 0 b) 3 c) 5 d) 11
contain a) 53 Thursdays b) 52 Thursdays 4. On dividing a number by 5, we get 3
as remainder. What will be the
2 5 1 6 4 3 5 2
, , , , remainder when the square of this
1) 7 7 2) 7 7 3) 7 7 4) 7 7
number is divided by 5?
1 1
4.Find P (A  B) if P(A) = 2 , P(B) = 4 , a) 0 b) 1 c) 2 d) 4
1 5. A number when divided by 296 leaves
P(A∩B) = 8
75 as remainder. When the same
number is divided by 37, the remainder
1 3 5 1
1) 2 2) 8 3) 8 4) 8 will be:

a) 1 b) 2 c) 8 d) 11
2. Find P (A  B) if P(A) = 0.25 , P(B) = 0.5 ,
6. The difference of two numbers is
P(A∩B) = 0.16
1365. On dividing the larger number
1)0.49 2)0.32 3)0.79 4)0.59 by the smaller, we get 6 as quotient
and 15 as remainder. What is the
Problems on division smaller number?

1. On dividing a number by 68, we get a) 240 b) 270 c) 295 d) 360

269 as quotient and 0 as remainder.
7. In a division sum, the remainder is
On dividing the same number by 67,
0. A Student mistook the divisor by
what will be the remainder?
12 instead of 21 and obtained 35 as
a) 0 b) 1 c) 2 d) 3 quotient. What is the correct quotient
?
2. On dividing a number by 56, we get
29 as remainder. On dividing the a) 0 b) 12 c) 13 d) 20
same number by 8, what Will be the
8. On dividing 2272 as well as 875 by
remainder?
3-digit number N, we get the same
a) 4 b) 5 c) 6 d) 7 remainder. The sum of the digits of N
is :
3. On dividing a number by 357, we
get 39 as remainder. On dividing the a) 10 b) 11 c) 12 d) 13
same number by 17, what will be the
9. On multiplying a number by 7, the
remainder?
product is a number each of whose
digits is 3. The smallest such number
is :
a)47619 b)47719 c)48619 d) 47649
10. The difference of the squares of
two consecutive even integers is
divisible by which of the following
integers ?
a) 3 b) 4 c) 6 d) 7
11. The difference of the squares of
two consecutive odd integers is
divisible by which of the following
integers ?
a) 3 b) 6 c) 7 d) 8
12. A number when divided
successively in order by 4 and 5 leaves
remainders 1 and 4 respectively.
When it is successively divided by 5
and 4, then the respective remainders
will be
a) 1,2 b) 2,3 c) 3,2 d) 4,1
13. A number was divided successively in
order by 4,5 and 6. The remainders were
respectively 2,3 and 4. The number is
a) 214 b) 476 c) 954 d) 1908
14. In dividing a number by 585, a
student employed the method of short
division. He divided the number
successively by 5,9 and 13 (factors of
585) and got the remainders 4,8,12
respectively. If he had divided the
number by 585, the remainder would
have been
a) 24 b) 144 c) 292 d) 584
15. A boy multiplied 987 by a certain
number and obtained 559981 as his
answer. If in the answer both nines are
wrong and the other digits are correct,
then the correct answer would be :
a) 553681 b)555181 c) 555681 d)556581
16. On school’s annual day sweets
were to be equally distributed
amongst 112 children. But on that
particular day, 32 children were
absent. Thus the remaining children
got 6 extra sweets. How many
sweets was each child originally
supposed to get?
1) 24 2) 18 3) 15
17. On Republic Day sweets were to
be equally distributed among 450
children. But on that particular day,
150 children remained absent. Thus,
each child got 3 sweets extra. How
many sweets did each child get?
1) 6 2) 12 3) 9
PROBLEMS ON EXPANDED FORM
7
1. A two digit number becomes 4
of itself
when its digits are interchanged the
difference between the digits in the
number is 4. Then find the number.
 1)84 2)48 3)51 4)62 1)25 2)24 3)23 4)21
2. The number consists of two digits and the
digit in the tens place exceeds that in unit 7.Find the remainder when is divided by
places by 5. If 5 times the sum of the 345?
digits be subtracted from the number the
digits of the number are reversed. The 1)120 2)119 3)115 4)121
number is
1)27 2)61 3)16 4)72
3.The difference between a two digit DATA INTERPRETATION TEXT FORM
number and the number obtained by
interchanging the two digits of the number Table formation models:
is 9 . If the sum of the two digit of the Directions (1 -3) : Study the information
number is 15, then what is the original carefully to answer these questions .
number ?
In a team there are 240 members (males
1) 89 2) 67 3)87 and females ) .Two – third of them are
4) Cannot be determined
males . Fifteen percent of males are
graduates . Remaining males are non
To find Remainider graduates. Three- fourth of females are
graduates. Remaining females are non –
1.Find the remainder when is divided by 9
graduates .
1)3 2)5 3)7 4)8 5)4
1.What is the difference between the
2.Find the remainder when is divided by number of females who are non –
6? graduates and the number of males who
are graduates ?
1)2 2)3 3)5 4)7 5)4
(1)2 (2) 24 (3) 4 (4) 116 (5)36
3.Find the remainder when is divided by
12? 2. What is the sum of the number of
females who are graduates and the
1)4 2)5 3)3 4)1
number of males who are non
4.Find the remainder when is divided by graduates?
14?
(1) 184 (2) 96 (3) 156 (4) 84 (5)196
1)2 2)1 3)4 4)15
3. What is the ratio between the total
6.Find the remainder when is divided by number of males and the number of
26? females who are non – graduate?
 (1)6:1 (2) 8:1 (3) 8:3 (4) 5:2 (5)7:2 6. What is two-third of the total number of
girls who visited Jodhpur and Varanasi
together?
Directions(4-8) : Study the following
(1)46 (2) 48 (3) 54 (4)58
information carefully to answer the
questions that follow : 7. Total number of students who visited
Jodhpur is approximately what percent of
In a school there are 800 students who
girls who visited Ajmer?
have visited five different cities viz. Delhi,
Ajmer, Varanasi, Mumbai and Jodhpur. (1)90 (2) 81 (3) 66 (4) 70 (5) 76
Fifty four percent of the total students are
8. What is the total number of students
boys. One-fourth of the total number of
who visited Varanasi?
girls visited Mumbai. Twenty five percent
of the total number of girls visited Delhi. (1)121 (2) 143 (3) 111 (4)153
Number of girls who visited Jodhpur is half
Venn diagram formation models:
the number of girls who visited Delhi . Five-
sixth of the remaining girls visited Ajmer. Directions9-13) : These questions are
Total number of students who visited based on the following information :
Mumbai is 192. One–fourth of the total
Children in a class play only one or two or
number of boys visited Varanasi.101 boys
all the three games badminton ,football
have visited Azmer. Two –third of
and cricket ,5 children play only cricket, 8
remaining number of boys have visited
children play only football and 7 children
Delhi .
play only badminton. 3 children play only
4. What is the respective ratio between two games badminton and football and
the number of girls who visited Delhi and another 4 children play only two games
number of boys who visited Mumbai? cricket and football and another 4 children
play only two games badminton and
(1)23:24 (2) 23:50 (3) 23:25 (4) 50:23
cricket. 2 children play all the three games .
5. What is the average number of boys
9. In all how many children play football?
who visited Delhi ,Varanasi and Jodhpur
together? (1)8 (2) 17 (3) 15 (4)1 4

(1)82 (2) 77 (3) 86 (4) 76 10. How many children play badminton as
well as cricket?

(1)9 (2) 10 (3)4 (4)6

11. Total how many children are there in 17. In all how many students (boys and
the class? girls together) can speak both the
languages?
(1)33 (2) 31 (3)36 (4)35
(1)15 (2) 12 (3) 9 (4) 29
12. In all how many children play
badminton? 18.How many boys can speak either only
Hindi or only English?
(1)14 (2) 17 (3)12 (4)13 (516
(1)25 (2) 38 (3) 41 (4) 29
13. How many children play football as well
as cricket? Directions(19-23):Study the following
information carefully to answer these
(1)7 (2)4 (3)6 (4)15
questions .
Directions (14 -18) : Answer these
An institute having 450 employees has
questions on the basis of the information
sent all its employees for training in one or
given below :
more areas of HR, Computer skills and
(i) In a class of 80 students the girls and Financial skills. The employees are
the boys are in the ratio of 3:5 . The classified into two categories-officers and
students can speak only Hindi or only clerks , who are in the ratio of 4:5. 10% of
English or both Hindi and English.
the officers take training only in Computer
(ii) The number of boys and the number
of girls who can speak only Hindi is skills, 16% of the clerks take training only in
equal and each of them is 40% of the HR and this is equal to the number of
total number of girls . officers taking training only in Financial
(iii) 10% of the girls can speak both the skills and equal to 50% of the number of
languages and 58% of the boys can officers taking training in HR and Financial
speak only English.
skills both. 6% of the total employees take
14.How many girls can speak only English?

(1) 12 (2) 29 (3) 18 (4) 15 training in all the three , of which are
officers. 10% of the total employees take
15.In all how many boys can speak Hindi ?
training
(1)12 (2) 9 (3) 24 (4) 21
in HR and Computer skills both ,which is
16.What percentage of all the students five times the number of clerks taking
(boys and girls together) can speak only training in Computer skills and Financial
Hindi? skills both .10% of the clerks take training
in HR and Computer skills both . The
(1)24 (2) 40 (3) 50 (4) 30
number of officers taking training only in
HR is 25% of the number of clerks taking which of the statements(s) is/are not
training only in HR. 20% of the total required for answering the question and
number of employees take training only in hence can be dispensed with .
Computer skills. The number of clerks
Directions(22-26): Three statements are
taking training in HR and Financial skills
followed below the question asked . How
both is 20% of the total number of clerks .
many statement (s) Would be required to
19. How many employees take training in answer the questions and number the
Financial skills but not in HR? options given below .

(1)174 (2)172 (3)134 (4)162 1. In how many days can the work will be
completed by A,B and C together ?
20. How many officers take training in
Computer skills? I. A and B together can complete the
work in 6 days.
(1)78 (2)68 (3)98 (4)88 (5) 91
II. B and C together can complete the
21. How many clerks take training in HR
but not in Computer skills? work in days.
(1)51 (2)4 (3)63 (4)81 (5) 91 III. A and C together can complete the
22. How many employees take training in
Computer and HR skills both only? work in days.

(1)10 (2)25 (3)18 (4)16 (1)Only I (2) Only II (3) Only III (4) Only III

23. How many clerks take training in all the (5)Information in all the three
three departments (HR ,Computer and statements is necessary to answer the
Financial skills) ? question.

(1)6 (2)9 (3)11 (4)74 2. What is the total compound interest

earned at the end of three years ?
DATA SUFFICIENCY
I. Simple interest earned on that amount
MODEL1: at the same rate and for the same period is
Directions (1-4) : Each of these Rs.4500/-.
questions consists of a question followed II.The rate of interest is 10 p.c.p.a.
by information in three statements .You
have to study the question and the
statements and decide that information in
 III.Compound interest for three years is (5) Question can be answered even with
more than the simple interest for the the information in all the three statements.
period by Rs. 465/-.

(1)Only I and II (2) Only II and III (3) 5. What was the profit earned on the cost
Only I and III (4) Any one of the three price by Mahesh by selling an article?

(5)Only I and Either II or III A. He got 15% concession on labeled

3. What is the per cent profit earned by a price in buying that article.
B. He sold it for Rs.3,060/-.
shopkeeper on selling the articles in his
C. He earned a profit of 2% on the
shop ? labeled price.
(1)Only A and B together are
I. Labelled price of the articles sold was
required
130% of the cost price . (2)Only B and C together are
required
II. Cost price of each article was Rs.550/-.
(3)Only either A or C and B
III.A discount of 10% on labeled price together are required
(4)Even with all A , B and C the
was offered.
answer cannot be arrived at
(1) Only I (2) Only II (3) Only III (4) (5)All A , B and C together are
required
Only I and III
6. By selling an article what is the profit
(5) Question cannot be answered per cent gained?
even with the information in all the three
A.5% discount is given on list price.
statements. B. If discount is not given 20% profit
4. What is the profit in rupees earned gained.
C. The cost price of the article is
by a shopkeeper on selling the articles in Rs.5,000/-.
his shop ? (1)Only A and B (2) Only A and C
(3) Only B and C (4)All A , B
I. Labelled price of the articles sold was and C together (5)None of these
130% of the cost price . 7. What is the average salary of 15
II. Cost price of each article was Rs.550/-. employees?

III.A discount of 10% on labeled price was I. Average salary of 7 clerical cadre (out
offered. of the 15 employees) employees is
(1) Only I (2) Only II (3) Only III (4) Only I Rs.8,500/-.
and III
 II. Average salary of 5 officer cadre (out B. 40% of the smaller number is equal to
of the 15 employees) employees is 30% of the bigger number.
C.The ratio between half of the bigger
Rs.10,000/-.
number and one-third of the smaller
III. Average salary of 3 sub-staff number is 2 : 1.
1.Only B and C together are required
employees (out of the 15 employees)
2.Only A and B together are required
employees is Rs.2,500/-. 3,Any two of A , B and C together are
required
(1) None I (2) Only I (3) Only II (4)
4All A , B and C together are required
Only III (5) Question can be answered 5. Only A and either B or C are required
with the information in all the three 11.How many marks did Arun get in English
statements. ?
A.Arun secured an average of 60 marks
8. What is the area of a right-angled in four subjects including English.
triangle? B. He secured a total of 170 in English
and Mathematics together.
A. The perimeter of the triangle is 30 cm. C. He secured a total of 180 in
B. The ratio between the base and the Mathematics and Science together.
height of the triangle is 5 : 12 1. All A , B and C together are required
C.The area of the triangle is equal to the 2. Only A and B together are required
area of a rectangle of length 10 cm. 3. Only B and C together are required
1.Only B and C together are required 4. Only A and C together are required
2.Only A and B together are required 5. Question cannot be answered even
3. Only either A or B and C together are with the all three statements together
required 12. What is the present age of father?
4.Only A and C together are required
9. What is the cost of fencing a rectangular A. Difference in ages of father and son is
plot ? 24 years.
A.Length of the plot is twice its breadth.
B. Area of the plot is 288 square metre. B.Present age of son is th of
C. Cost of fencing is Rs.4 per metre present age of father.
(1) B and C only (2)A and C only (3)A
and B only C. After 6 years from now , the age of
(4)All the three statements A , B and C are
required to answer the question son will be rd of father’s age.
(5)Question cannot be answered even with
the all three statements together 1. Only A and B
10.What is the sum of two numbers ? 2. Only B and C
3. Only A and C
A.The bigger of these two number is 6 4. All A , B and C together are required
more than the smaller number.
 5. Any two of the statements are required
to answer the question
13.What is the length of the train ?
A. The train crosses a signal pole in 18
seconds.
B. The train crosses a 200 metres long
platform in 30 seconds.
C. Speed of the train is 60 kmph.
(1)A and C only (2)B and C only
(3) C and A or B only (4)A or B only
(5)Any two are sufficient
(4) if the data even in both statements I
and II together are not sufficient to answer
the question .
(5) if the data in both statements I and
II together are necessary to answer the
question .
1. By selling a product at 20% profit , how
much profit was earned ?
I.The difference between cost and selling
price is Rs.40/-.
II.The selling price is 120 percent of the
cost price.

MODEL2: 2. What is the profit percent earned by

selling a car for Rs.6,40,000/.?
Directions(1-13): Each of the questions
below consists of a question and two I.The amount of profit earned by selling
statements numbered the car was Rs.3,20,000/.

I and II given below it . You have to
decide whether the data provided in the
statements are sufficient to
answer the question . Read both the
statements and Give answer
II.The selling price of the car was twice
the cost price.
3 .A train crosses another train running in
the opposite direction in seconds. What
is the speed o f the train?

(1) if the data in statement I alone are I.Both the trains have the same length
sufficient to answer the question ,while the and running at the same speed
data in statement II alone are not sufficient
II.One train crosses a pole in 5 seconds.
to answer the question .
4. What is the average speed of a car ?
(2) if the data in statement II alone are
I. Average speed of the car is four times
sufficient to answer the question ,while the average speed of a truck which moves 220
data in statement I alone are not sufficient kms in 11 hours.
to answer the question . II.Average speed of the truck is half the
average speed of a train whereas the
(3) if the data either in statement I alone
average speed of a jeep is 40 km/hr.
or in statement II alone are sufficient to
answer the question . 5. What is a two-digit number?
 I.The difference between the two
digits is 9 .
II.The sum of the digits equal to the
difference between the two digits .
6. What is the two digit number ?
I.The difference between the two
digits of the number is 9.
II.The product of the two digits of the
number is 0.
7. What is Sonu’s monthly income ?
I. Rita’s monthly income is Rs.5,000/-
more than Sonu’s monthly income .
II. Sonu’s monthly income is
Rs.8,000/- more than Sohan’s monthly
income.
8 A spherical hallow ball of radius cm
in melted and made into a right circular
hallow cylinder. What is the height of the
cylinder?
I.The volume of the cylinder is equal
to the volume of the ball.
II.The area of the base of the cylinder 1. Which of the following is a prime
is given.
9.The area of a square is equal to that of
a circle. What is the circumference of the 2. Which of the following is a prime
circle?
I. The diagonal of the square is
inches.
II.The side of the square is inches.
10. What is the perimeter of the
rectangle ?
I.The area of the rectangle is 252
sq.mts.
II.The ratio of length to breadth of the
rectangle is 9 : 7 respectively.
11. What is the rate of interest p.c.p.a ?
I.An amount of Rs.14,350/- gives a
simple interest of Rs.11,480/- in four years.
II.The amount doubles itself in 5 years
with simple interest.
12. In how many days will five women
complete a work?
I.Two women , five boys and three men
together complete the work in eight days.
II.Six women complete the same work
in sixteen days .
13. What will be Pravin’s age after 4 years?
I.The ratio between Pravin’s and
Shekar’s present age is 2 : 3 respectively.
II.Shekar is six years older than Pravin .
NUMBER SYSTEM
number.
1)511 2) 209 3)343 4)233
number.
1)135 2)219 3)369 4)127
3. Which of the following is prefect
number.
1)10 2)8 3)12 4)28
4. Which of the following is prefect 1)56 2)66 3)112 4)123
number.
15.
1)496 2)10 3)15 4)120 No. of prime factors of (95)5  (209) 6  (162) 7 is

5. Which of the following is a perfect 1)47 2)57 3)67 4)27

number.

1)126 2)8128 3)123 4)625

UNIT DIGIT VALUE
6. Find the no. of divisors of 56?
1. The unit digit of (238)226
1)7 2)4 3)2 4)8 5)6
1) 2 2) 4 3) 6 4)8
7. Find the no. of divisors of 156?
2. The unit digit of (497)298
1)14 2)10 3)12 4)16 5)8
1) 7 2) 3 3) 9 4) 1
8. Find the no. of divisors of 112?
3. The unit digit of (491)18
1)10 2)12 3)8 4)6 5)9
1) 2 2) 4 3) 1 4) 6
9. Find the sum of divisors of 144?
4. The unit digit of (236)1000
1)288 2)256 3)303 4)403
1) 6 2) 36 3) 1 4) 0
10. Find the sum of divisors of 1024?
5. The unit digit of (244)245
1)2048 2)2049 3)2050 4)2047
1) 1 2) 2 3) 3 4) 4
11. Find the sum of factors of 224?
6. The unit digit of (499)23
1)308 2)550 3)404 4)504
1) 1 2) 4 3) 8 4) 9
12.
7. The unit digit of (233)52 × (245)60
No. of prime factors of 4  7  16
10 3 2
 11  10 is
2

1) 3 2) 5 3) 9 4) 7
1) 34 2)35 3)36 4)37
47 22
8. The unit digit of (638) - (434)
13. No. of prime factors of 4  7  8 is
11 5 6

1) 2 2) 4 3) 8 4) 6
1) 22 2)45 3)54 4)330
9. When 231 is divided by 5 the
14.
remainder is
612  3528  1516
No. of prime factors of is
1412  2111 1) 4 2) 3 3) 2 4)1
 11. Find 10+12+14+ ......................... +40 =

FINITE SUM 1) 490 2) 380 3) 390 4) 400

12. Find 10+12+14+ ................. 40 values =

1. 1+2+3+4+ ................50 values = 1) 1960 2) 1860 3) 1980 4)
1)1225 2)975 3)1325 1970
4)1275 13. Find 12 + 22 + 32 + -------- 10 values =
2. 1+ 2 + 3 + 4 + --------+50= 1) 380 2) 385 3) 390 4) 400
1)1270 2)1275 3)1280 4)1290 14.1
2
 22  32  ................  10 2 

3 . 5+6+7+8+ ................. + 50 = 1) 385 2) 485 3) 585 4) 380

1) 1265 2)1165 3)1065 4)1365 2
 62  7 2  ................  20 2 
15. 5
4. 5+6+7+8+ ................. 50 values =
1 ) 2820 2) 2840 3) 2860 4) 2870
1)1265 2)1365 3)1465 4)1065 5)1475 2
 62  7 2  ................20 values =
16. 5
5. 1+3+5+ ....................... 39 values =
1) 4860 2) 4870 3) 3870 4) 5860
1)1721 2)1521 3)1321 4)1421 5)1621 3
 23  33  ................10
.1 values =
6. 1+3+5+ ....................... +39 = 17

1)400 2)300 3)1521 4)1600 1) 3035 2) 2025 3) 4025 4) 3025

7. 7+9+11+ ..................... +39 = 18. Find 13 + 23 + 33 + --------- + 103

1)291 2)391 3)421 4)621 1) 3005 2) 3045 3) 3035 4) 3025

8. 7+9+11+ ..................... 39 values = 19. 43 +53 +63 +.......................+10 3

=
1) 636 2)1564 3)1464 4)1755 5)1764 1) 1289 2) 2989 3) 3989 4) 1989
9. Find 2+4+6+ ............................ 20 values 20. 43 +53 +63 +.......................10 values =
1)210 2)110 3)310 4)420 5)400 1) 9245 2) 8245 3) 7245 4) 6245
10. Find 2 + 4 + 6 + ------+ 20 = MISCELLANEOUS
1) 120 2) 110 3) 125 4) 130 1. If the sum of first n natural
numbers is 78 . Then find n ?
 1) 15 2) 14 3) 10 4) 12 1) 3368912 2) 3368911

2. If the sum of first n odd natural 3) 3368910 4) 9936913

numbers is 1521. Then find n ?
2.Which of the following is divided by
1) 21 2) 29 3) 33 4) 39 3.

3. If the sum of first n even natural 1) 127 2) 23 3) 29 4) 32

numbers is 420 . Then find n ?
3. Which of the following is divided by
1) 20 2) 71 3) 22 4) 23 3.

4. If a person saves Rs.2/- on first 1) 9936912 2) 9936911

date , Rs.4/- on second date , and
3) 9936910 4) 9936913
Rs.6/- on third date..... in a month of
January .Then the total saving in that 4. Which of the following is divided by 4.
month is ?
1) 9956178 2) 9813458
1) 165 2) 520 3) 529 4) 992 5) 435
3) 99567812 4) 97981413
5. If a person saves Rs. 1/- on first
5. Which of the following is divided by 4.
date , Rs.3/- on second date , and
Rs.5/- on third date.... in a month of 1) 576 2) 570 3) 222 4) 214
November. Then the total saving in
6. Which of the following is divided by 4.
that month is ?
1) 980 2) 1082 3) 1086 4) 1094
1) 800 2) 1600 3) 900 4) 625
7. Which of the following divided by 5
6. Find 42 + 62 + ---------- + 202
1) 155 2) 151 3) 106 4) 168
1) 11476 2) 12476 3) 10476
8. What is the reminder when 5754 is
4) 12376 5) 1536
divided by 5.
7. Find 23 + 43 + 63 + ---------- + (20)3
1)1 2) 2 3) 3 4) 4
1) 24192 2) 23192 3) 24200 4) 25192
9. What is the reminder when 584639 is
TEST FOR DIVISIBILITY divided by 5.

1.Which of the following is 1) 1 2) 2 3) 3 4) 4

divided by 3
10. Which of the following is divided by 6.
 1) 9848 2) 8984 3) 2994672 4) 1234567 digits is 45. What is the difference
between the digits of that number ?
11. Which of the following is divided by 6.
1)4 2)5 3)6 4)7
1) 989814 2) 9848 3) 48368 4) 62615 20. The difference between a number
12. Which of the following is divided by 7. of two - digit and the number obtained
by interchanging its digits is 63.
1) 227 2) 511 3) 523 4) 272 What is the difference between its
digits ?
13. Which of the following is divided by 7. 1) 5 2) 6 3) 7 4) 8
21.Which of the following is divided
1) 273 2) 1021 3) 923 4) 124
by 11.
14. Which of the following is divided by 8.
1) 2011 2) 2013 3) 2014 4) 2015
1) 6345816 2) 3645818 22. Which of the following is divided
3) 6347820 4) 6347820 by 11.
1) 1848 2) 1845 3) 1844 4)1862
15. Which of the following is divided by 8. 23. The digit in ? in 846?32 to make
it divisible by 11.
1) 81814 2) 24388 1) 1 2)0 3) 2 4)3
24. The digit in ? in 9570?1809 to
3) 10464 4) 94812 make it divisible by 11.
1) 6 2) 4 3) 5 4) 7
16. Which of the following is divided by 9. 25. The digit in ? in 8764?432 to

1) 996363723 2) 981728145 make it divisible by 11.

1) 1 2) 5 3) 0 4) 2
3) 936284 4) 434343 26. If the sum of a two digit number
and a number obtained by
17. Which of the following is divided by 9. interchanging the digit is 132 . Then
find 25% of sum of digits in the
1) 824 2) 826 3) 823 4) 819
number.
18. What is least digit to be added to 1) 3 2) 4 3) 9 4) 7
34521 such that the number is divided by 27. Which of the following is divided
9. by 12.
1) 1 2) 0 3) 2 4) 3 1) 123456 2) 123356
19.The difference between a two-digit 3) 125356 4) 122356
number and the number obtained by
MISLLANEOUS
interchanging the position of the
 1. Which of the following is divided by 3. Find the of periodicity of
33.
284.38 467
1) 407222 2) 40733
1) 1 2)2 3)3 4)4 5)5
3) 40713 4) 40723 5) 179058
620
2. Which of the following is divided by 4. Find the decimal form of 25

72.
1) 24 2) 24.8 3) 0.8 4) 25
1) 168920 2) 168912 20

3) 168924 4) 168922 5. Find the decimal form of 6

FACE VALUE & PLACE VALUE 1) 3.3 2) 0.3 3) 3 4) 3. 3

1. Find the place value of 6 in 57623. 6.Find the fractional form of 0.235
47 45
1)100 2)6 3)600 4)623 57 37
1) 150 2) 200 3) 200 4) 17

2. Find the place value of 5 in

6357812 . 7. Find the fractional form of 187. 6

1)50000 2)5 3)57812 4)7812 1689 563 563 1689

1) 90 2) 3 3) 9 4) 3
3. Find the place value of ‘0’ in
63058 . 8. Find the fractional form of 3.6 7
331
1)100 2)0 3)058 4)63058 333 333 337
1) 99 2) 990 3) 990 4) 90
4. Find the place value of 8 in
234.0681 . 9. The rational number for the recurring
decimal 0.125125…….. is
1 63 119 125
1)0.008 2) 1000 3)8 4)Can’t find 1) 487 2) 993 3) 999

DECIMAL SYSTEM
FRACTIONS
1. Find the period of 23.056 6347
1. Which of the following is a proper
1) 4 2) 6347 3) .056 4) 23. fraction ?
2. Find the period of 47.02315673 7 6 31 12
1) 4 2) 10 3) 12 4) 10
1) 5 2) 15673 3) 0.023 4) 315673
 2. Which of the following is an 1567 1214 1210 1024 1145
improper fraction ? 1) 1765 2) 1510 3) 1754 4) 1574 5) 1384
5 15 23 44 17
238 245 251 365 10. greatest of of 13 , 22 , 17 , 35 , 12 is
1) 224 2) 289 3) 361 4) 381

19 37 23 93
3. smallest of 21 , 50 , 29 , 98 is
5 15 23 44 17
1) 13
2) 22
3) 17
4) 35
5) 12
19 37 23 93
1) 21
2) 50
3) 29
4) 98 17 18 12 15 9 16 13
, , , , , ,
11 17 70 23 50 11. greatest of 15 22 16 12 8 17 10
4. smallest of 15 , 24 , 79 , 31 , 71 is
13 18 16 17
11 17 70 23 50 1) 10 2) 22 3) 17 4) 15
1) 15
2) 24
3) 79
4) 31
5) 71
1 2 3 1
890 1092 2500 263 107
5. greatest of , , , ,
893 1093 2511 270 119 12. The ascending order of 2,3,4,4
1 2 3 1 3 1 2 1
890 1092 2500 263 . 1) 2,3,4,4 2) 4 , 2,3,4
1) 893
2) 1093
3) 2511
4) 270
5)
107 1 3 1 2 1 1 2 3
119 , , ,
3) 4 , 4,2,3 4) 4 2 3 4
4 6 5 13 7
, , , , 1 5 5 6
6. greatest of 9 13 11 16 12 is
13. Descending order of 2 , 6 , 8 , 9 . is
4 6 13 5 7 1 5 5 6 5 6 5 1 6
1) 9 2) 13 3) 16 4) 11 5) 12 , , ,
1) 2 ,6,8,9 2) 6 9 8 2 3) 9,
19 21 25 29 31 5 5 1 6 1 5
, , , ,
7. greatest of 21 25 29 31 37 is 8,6,2 4) 9, 2 ,8,

19 21 25 29 31
1) 21 2) 25 3) 29 4) 31 5) 37 3 5 2 6
14. Descending order of 4 ,6,3 ,7 is
8. greatest of
650 300 150 450 300 400 3 5 2 6 5 2 6 3
, , , , ,
900 700 300 850 550 600 is 1) 4 ,6,3 ,7 2) 6,3 ,7 ,4

400 300 650 150 2 6 3 5 6 5 3 2

1) 600 2) 700 3) 900 4) 300 3) 3 ,7 ,4 ,6 4) 7 ,6,4 ,3

9.Find the smallest of 9 7 5 4 11

1567 1024 1210 1145 1214 15. If the fractions 11 ,9 , 6 , 5 , 13
, , , ,
1765 1574 1754 1384 1510 is
are arranged in ascending order ,
 which one will be the fourth ?
9 7 5 4
1) 11 2) 9 3) 6 4)
Squares, Square roots and cubes,
Cube roots
1. √ 3136=?
1 )14 2) 34 3) 34 4)66
2. √ 3969=?
1 )73 2) 59 3) 43 4)53
3. √ 54756=?
1 )14 2) 34 3) 234 4)166 5) 123
4. √ 289444=?
1 )538 2) 432 3) 152 4)632 5) 1238
5. √ 13 3225=?
1 )265 2) 245 3) 365 4)345 5) 235
6. √ 331776=?
1 )146 2) 34 3) 576 4)176 5) 376
To be subtracted problems
7. What is the least number to be
subtracted from 4857 to make it
perfect square.
1) 46 2) 16 3)76 4)86
8. What is the least number to be
subtracted from 3996 to make it
perfect square.
1) 26 2) 25 3) 27 4) 28
9. What is the least value to be
subtracted from 200 to make it
5 divisible by 7 ?
1)5 2)4 3) 6 4) 8
10. What least value to be subtracted
from 500 to make it divisible by 17 ?
5) 56 1) 7 2) 5 3) 8 4) 6
11. What is the least number to be
added to 1500 to make it perfect
5) 63 square.
1)51 2) 31 3) 11 4) 21
12. What is the least number to be
added to 8962 to make it perfect
square.
1 )14 2) 34 3) 53 4)63 5) 123
13. What is the least value to be
added to 300 to make it divisible by
7?
1)5 2) 2 3) 3 4)4 5)1
14.What least value to be added to
600 to make it divisible by 17 ?
1) 7 2) 13 3) 12 4) 8
15. The number of perfect squares
5) 96 between 3000 and 6000 ?
1) 24 2) 25 3)23 4) 22
16. The number of multiples of 13
between 300 and 500 ?
1) 12 2) 13 3)14 4) 15
17. A three digit greatest number
which is divisible by 17 ?
1) 978 2) 998 3)986 4) 968
18. A four digit least number which is
divisible by 17 ?
1) 1003 2) 1004 3)1005 4) 1006
19. Product of two successive natural
numbers is 9312 then find the least
number.
1) 91 2)7 6 3) 86 4) 95 5) 96
20. Product of two successive natural
numbers is 6642 then find the least.
1) 81 2) 91 3) 82 4) 84
21. Product of two successive even
natural numbers is 4224 then find the
greatest.
1) 66 2) 56 3) 76 4) 46 5) 62
22. If the product of two successive even
natural numbers is 8648 then find the
greatest.
1) 92 2) 84 3) 94 4) 74
23. Product of two successive odd
natural numbers is 7743 then find the
least number.
1) 61 2) 81 3) 87 4) 81 5) 83
24. If the product of two successive odd
natural numbers is 4095 then find the
least.
1) 63 2) 81 3) 87 4) 55 5) 56
25. If a four digit number is squared.
Then how many number of digits will be
there in the answer.
1) 8 2) 7 3) either 1 or 2 4) both 1 & 2
26. 2000  55 approximately
1) 99 2) 98 3) 100 4) 95
27. 3100  567  250  ? 8
1) 620 2) 670 3)770 4)750
28. 2642  1156 + 459 = ?
1)50 2) 90 3) 40 4)20
29.√0.9 adjusted to 3 decimals
1)0.3 2) .003 3) .948 4).03 5)386
30. By what least number 224 is to be
multiplied to make it perfect square.
1) 2 2) 7 3) 14 4) 21
31. By what least number 59535 is to be
multiplied to make it perfect square.
1) 9 2) 6 3) 5 4) 7 5) 15
32. By what least number 184 is to be
divided to make it perfect square.
1) 42 2) 46 3) 48 4) 23
33.The least number which should be
multiplied 243 to get a perfect cube is
1) 2 2) 3 3) 6 4) 9
34. By what least number 112 is to be 129  216  68  169 
3.
multiplied to get a perfect cube.
1)9 2)12 3)13 4)15
1) 14 2)196 3)28 4) 36 5) 26

35. By what least number 72 is to be 4. 25 144 10000 

divided to get a perfect cube.

1) 2 30 2) 4 30 3) 20 30 4) 10 30
1)2 2)4 3)6 4)8 5) 9
5. If 5184 = 72 then
36. The least perfect square which is
51.84  .5184  0.005184
divisible by 40,64,96 ? =

1)3600 2)900 3)14400 4)1600 1) 6.992 2) 799.2 3) 79.92 4) 7.992

37. The least perfect square which is 6. If 3025 = 55 then

divisible by 24,45,60 ? 302500  .3025  30.25
=
1)900 2)3600 3)14400 4)4900
1) 556.05 2) 555.05 3) 550.05
38.
3
132651 
7. 7056  70.56  0.00007056 =
1) 41 2) 31 3) 51 4) 61
1) 62.4084 2) 72.4084
39.
3
35937 
3) 92.4084 4) 82.4084
1) 37 2) 23 3) 43 4) 33
8. 2.25  0.0225  225 
40.
3
912673 
1) 17.65 2) 16.65 3) 18.65 4) 15.65
1) 97 2) 87 3) 77 4) 107 9.
0.0001 + 3 0.027 + 4 0.0016 + 0.000064 + 0.0081
Squares, Square roots and cubes,
Cube roots 1) 0.508 2) 0.709 3) 0.608 4) 0.605

(Simplification)
0.081×0.484

300  556  400  10. 6.4×62.5
1.

1) 18 2) 20 3) 28 4) 22 1)9 2)0.0099 3)9.9 4)0.99

9.5 ×0.0085 ×18.9

600  600  625  
2. 11. 0.0017×1.9×2.1

1) 20 2) 25 3) 24 4) 35
 1)0.15 2)0.5 3)15 4)250 1) 5 2) 7 3) 123 4) 125
? 97
0.0081X 0.324 X 0.4624 22. If 388
= ?
then find ?
12. 1.5625 X 0.0289 X 72.9 X 64 = 1)222 2)196 3)194 4)178
?   26
0.6

1)24 2)2.4 3)0.0024 4)0.024

104 ? 1.4
23. if then find ?
1) 58 2) 48 3)52 4) 42
7
13.
? 152
1 1 1 1 
1) 7 64
2) 7 32
3) 7 16
4) 7 128
24. If 38 ?
then find ?
1)4 2)301 3)76 4)16
1
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 ?  2
14. 
54
3
24
63 31 127 255 25. If ? 2 then value of ? is
1) 5 64 2) 5 32 3) 5128 4) 5 256
1) 6 2)1024 3) 1296 4) 36
26. (75.15) 2  (60.12) 2
15. If ?² = 8  8  8  8  8  8 then find ?

512 1)45.09 2) 4.509 3)450.9 4)45.90

1) 1024 2) 128 3) 4) 512
3314
27.Find the number whose square is
If  33.14 then find ?
? equal to the difference between the
16.
squares of 6467 and 4683.
1) 10 2) 1000 3) 10,000 4) 100
1) 4460 2) 4480 3) 3460 4) 4640
17. ?  25  1521 28. If (52)² is added to a positive
number the answer so obtained is
1) 8 2) 4096 3) 2048 4) 18
3000 .Then find the number.
x 26
If 1   then find x 1) 295 2) 296 3) 396 4) 340
18. 625 25

29. If (42)² is added to the square of a

1) 41 2) 31 3) 50 4) 51
positive number, the answer so
x3 3 obtained is 2440. Then find the
1 
19. If 100 5 then x equals to number.

1) 2 2) 4 3) 16 4) 36 1) 25 2) 24 3) 26 4) 28

20. 
0.798   0.404  0.798   0.202 
2 2

+1= 30. If 136 is subtracted from the

square of a positive number the
1) 0 2) 2 3) 1.596 4) 0.404
21. If p =124 then
3
p ( p 2  3 p  3)  1  ?
number so obtained is 3000. Then 1 3 5 2
find the number. 8. Find the L.C.M of 2, 4, 6, 3.

1) 46 2) 36 3)38 4) 56 1) 602) 503) 304) 40

3 1 9 15
31. If (55)² + ?² = 5050 then find
9. Find the L.C.M of 2 , 4 , 8 , 16 .
positive value of ?
45 23
1) 45 2) 55 3) 65 4) 75
1) 2 2) 223) 4 4) No L.C.M

32. If (44)² + (31)² = x + 100 , find x? 1 3 1 5

1) 1997 2) 2797 3) 4997 4) 3997 10. Find the L.C.M of 2,2,4,4.

17 15 13 19
1) 2 2) 2 3) 2 4) 2
L.C.M & H.C.F
1 3 5 2
1. Find the L.C.M of 12, 18, 42. 11. Find the H.C.F of 2,4,6,3.

1) 2162) 2523) 2564) 260 7 15 7 1

1) 24 2) 2 3) 12 4) 12
2. Find the L.C.M of 24, 72, 108.
3 9 9 15
1) 2162) 723) 1084) 324 12. Find the H.C.F of 2 , 4 , 8 , 16

3. Find L.C.M of 40, 64, 96. 2 3 3 5

1) 30 2) 40 3) 16 4) 40
1) 9602) 240 3) 6404) 320
1 3 1 5
4. Find the H.C.F of 95, 133.
13. Find the H.C.F of 2,2,4,4.

1) 172) 953) 1334) 19 5 1 3 2

5. Find the H.C.F of 24, 18, 36. 1) 4 2) 4 3) 4 4) 4 -

1) 22) 33) 64) 12 14. Find the L.C.M of 0.5, 0.75, 0.2.

6 . Find the H.C.F of 40, 64, 96. 1)15 2) 0.33) 34) 5

1) 162) 243) 44) 8 15. Find the L.C.M of 0.2, 0.16, 0.25.

7. Find H.C.F of 2574,1716,1287 ? 1) 4 2) 83) 164) 12

1) 858 2) 429 3) 143 4) 127 16. Find the H.C.F of 0.125,0.04,0.5

1) 0.015 2) 0.0503) 0.0054) 0.125

 17. Find the H.C.F of 0.5, 0.75, 0.2. 24. Find H.C.F of
7 2 114  133  2 4 ,54  25 113 132 ?
1) 0.052) 0.0053) 0.00054) 0.002
1) 2
4
 113  132 2) 2
1
112 135
18. Find L.C.M and H.C.F of
3) 2
4
 115  137 4) 2
3
112  131
1)2 11 11
X3 X5 X7
3 11
, 2) ,
3) , 4) , 25. L.C.M of two numbers is 24 and
their H.C.F is 2. If one of them is 8
19. Find L.C.M of then find the other.
25  37  53 , 2 4  35  7 3 ,32  52  7 2 ?
1) 8 2) 6 3) 4 4) 9
1) 2
7
 33  53  75 2) 2
3
 37  55  73
26. L.C.M of two numbers is 144 and
3) 2 3 5 7
5 7 3 3
4) 2
7
3 5 7 5 3 3
their H.C.F is 12. If one of them is 36
then find the other.
20. Find L.C.M of
23  52  114 , 25  7 3  34 , 2 7  33  52 ? 1) 48 2) 24 3) 72 4) 40

1) 2
4
 33  52  7 4  117 2) 27  34  52  73  114 27. L.C.M of two numbers is 600 and
their H.C.F is 15 then find the
3) 2
4
 37  53  7 2  114 4) 2
2
 33  57  7 2  115 numbers of solutions.
21. Find L.C.M of 1) 4 2) 1 3) 4 4) 2
3  5 , 7  2  3 ,5  7  3
3 2 3 5 4 3 2 8
?
28. L.C.M of two numbers is 375 and
1) 2
5
 38  53  73 2) 2
3
 33  58  7 5 H.C.F is 15 .Then find the numbers
3) 24  33  52  71 4) 2
1
 35  53  7 2
1) 75,75 2) 15,25 3) 25,45 4) 375, 15

22. Find H.C.F of 29. L.C.M and H.C.F of two numbers

24  35  73  54 ,35  53 114 ,53  37  2 4 ? are 108 and 18 then find the
numbers.
1) 3
3
 55 2) 3
5
 53 3) 2
3
 72 4) 7
2
 35  23  51
1) 108,18 2) 36,54
23. Find H.C.F of
35  7 4  113 ,112  34  53  7 5 ,53 114  7 2  35 ? 3) Either 1or 2 4) 26,54

4
 7 2  112  7 4  114
30. L.C.M and H.C.F of two numbers
2) 3
4
1) 3
are 72 and 6 then one pair of
3) 3
2
 7 2  113 4) 3
3
 7 2  111 numbers is

1) 24, 48 2) 16,36 3) 18, 24 4) 18, 36

31. The product of two numbers is
2160 and their HCF is 12. Find the
numbers of pairs.
1)3 2)4 3) 1 4)2
32. H.C.F of two numbers is 8 and
their product is 960. Then one pair of
numbers is
1) 24,80 2) 24,203) 48,204) 24, 40
33. The product of two numbers is
960.Their HCF is 8. Find the greatest
of all possible pair of numbers.
1)30 2)50 3) 80 4)40 5) 120
34. The product of two numbers is
3456 and their L.C.M. is 144. Find the
smallest of all possible pair of
numbers.
1)96 2)12 3) 24 4)72
35. The sum of two numbers is 528,
and their HCF is 33. How many pairs
of such numbers can be formed?
1) 4 2)3 3) 2 4)1
36. H.C.F of two numbers is 36 and
their sum is 216. Then find the
numbers.
1)150,66 2)36,1803)200,164)100, 116
37. H.C.F of two numbers is 26 and
their sum is 208.Then One pair of
numbers is
1) 26,108 2) 26,2083) 26,1824) 150,58
38. Bhavana, Sruthi and Bhavya start
running around a circular stadium and
complete one round in 24seconds,
6seconds and 14 seconds respectively. In
what time will they meet again at the
starting point?
1)1min.32 seconds 2)4min. 8
seconds 3)3min. 25 seconds
4)2min.48 seconds
39. Amit, Sucheta and Neeti start
running around a circular track and
complete one round in 18,24 and 32
seconds respectively. In how many
seconds will the three meet again at
the starting point if they all have
started running at the same time?
1) 196 2) 288 3) 324
40. Three bells ring simultaneously at11
a.m. They ring at regular intervals of 20
minutes,40 minutes and 60 minutes
respectively. The time when all the three
ring together next is
1)2 p.m 2)1 p.m 3)1.15 p.m 4)1.30 p.m
41. Three men start together to travel
the same way around a circular track of
11 km .Their speeds are 4 , 5.5 and 8 km
per hour respectively . When will they
meet at the starting point ?
1) 22Hours 2) 32 Hours
3) 42 Hours 4) 18 Hours
42. The least number which is divided
by 10, 12, 15.
1) 60 2) 1203) 1804) 300
43. To which least number to 8 is to be
added to make it divided by 10, 12, 15.
1) 3522) 523) 2924) 112
44. From which least number 8 is to be
subtracted to make it divided by 10, 12,
15.
1) 3002) 1283) 684) 308
46. A least five digit number which is
exactly divisible by 12, 15, 48
1)10010 2)10015 3)10020 4)10080
47. The greatest 4 - digit number
exactly divisible by 10 , 15 , 20 is
1) 9990 2) 9960 3) 9980 4) 9995
45. What least number should be
added to 3500 to make it exactly
divisible by 42 , 49 , 56 and 63 ?
1)38 2)48 3) 18 4)28 5) 58
48. The least number which leaves
reminder 7 when divided by 10,12,15.
1) 302 2) 673) 3674) 127
49. What is the smallest number
which when divided by 12 , 14 , 18
and 24 gives the remainder 4 ?
1) 502 2)512 3)508 4)516
50. The least number which leaves
8,10, 13 as reminders when divided
by 10,12,15 respectively.
1) 598 2) 298 3) 58 4) 198
51. The least 6 digit number which
leaves remainders 30, 50, 65 when
divided by 40, 60, 75 respectively
1) 158632 2) 100340
3) 100790 4) 100190
52. What will be the least number
which when divided by 5 ,6,7 and 8
leaves remainder 3 but when divided
by 9 leaves no remainder ?
1) 1674 2) 1692
3)1683 4)Cannot be determined
53. Find the least number which,
when divided by 8 , 12 and 16 , leaves
3 as the remainder in each case , but
when divided by 7 leaves no
remainder ?
1)51 2) 99 3)291 4) 147
54. Three numbers are in the ratio 2:
3: 4 and their L.C.M is 36. Then find
the greatest number.
1) 6 2) 12 3) 9 4) 15
55. Three numbers are in the ratio
2:5: 3 and their L.C.M is 300 . Find the
middle number.
1) 2 2) 303) 50 4) 40
PROBLEMS BASED ON H.C.F
56. By what greatest number we
have to divide 410 , 751 and 1030 to
have 7 as remainder in each case ?
 1)61 2)21 3) 41 4)31 1)960 2)914 3) 815 4)814
64. A boy has three kinds of stones.
57. By what greatest number we have
to divide 1356, 1868,2764 to have 12 The first kind 22, the second kind 28
as remainder in each case ? and the third kind 32. Find the least
number of heaps into which he can
1) 64 2)124 3)156 4) 260
keep them separately
58. By what greatest number we have
to divide 2580,1720,1290 to get 6,4, 3 1) 13 2) 41 3) 23 4) 47
respectively as remainders ? - Fractions additions(Simplification)
1)127 2) 858 3) 429 4) 123
59. Find the greatest number that will 1 1 1
4  3 1  ?
divide 55 , 127 and 175 so as to leave 1. 3 4 12
the same remainder in each case ?
1)14 2) 22 3) 24 4) 34 1 5 1 1
6 64 1
60. The length and breadth of 1) 2
2) 12 3) 2 4) 2
rectangle are 500m, 220mts. What is 2 7 3 3
2  3  4 1  ?
the maximum length of the scale 2. 9 9 11 11
which is to be used to measure the 2 1
3 4
length and breadth. 1) 11 2) 11 3)4 4)3
1) 5m 2) 10m3) 20m 4) 40m
5 ? 
2
61.The maximum length of the scale 1 1
3  2 1  1
5
to be used to measure 3m, 5m 10cm 3. 4 2 6 10 12

and 12m 90cm

1)25 2) 5 3) 625 4)15 5)5
1) 10 cm 2) 20 cm 3) 25 cm 4) 30 cm 1 1 1 1
1  1  1  ? 1
62. A hall-room 39m 10cm long and 4. 4 6 8 12

35m 70cm broad is to be paved with 5 7 5 7

equal size square tiles. Find the 1) 24 2) 24 3) 12 4) 12
largest tile so that the tiles exactly fit
and also find the number of tiles 5.
1 2 3 4 5 6
required. 999  999  999  999  999  999 
7 7 7 7 7 7

1) 2.7 m; 483 2) 1.7 m; 283 1)2997 2)3997 3)4997 4)5997

3) 1.7 m; 483 4) 1.5 m; 283 1 1 1 1 1
   
63. Find the least number of equal 6. The value of 15 35 63 99 143 is :

size square tiles required to pave the 5 4 2 7

floor of a hall 15m 17cm long and 1) 39 2) 39 3) 39 4) 39
9m 2cm broad.
 Fractions 1. I. x2  5x  6  0 II . y 2  3y+2 = 0
multiplications(Simplification)
3 4 1 7
II . 12y  7 y +1 = 0
2
2  2 1  1  ? 2. I. 2x 2  3 x  1  0
1. 5 13 3 9
2

1 7
3. I . 2 x 2 + 11x + 14 = 0 II . 4 y + 12y + 9 = 0
2 1 1
4
1) 4 2) 2 3) 8 4)4 2 4. I. x 2  10 x  24  0 II . y  9y+20 = 0
2

3 2
  ?  2268
2. 4 7
II. 2 y  5 y +3 = 0
2
5. I. 4x 2  20 x  21  0
1) 10464 2) 10824 3)10624 4) 10584
1 11 25
II. 15y  16 y +4 = 0
2
5 1   ? 6. I. 6x
2
 25 x  25  0
3 . 7 14 45
2
7 17 23 2 7. I. x2  5x  6  0 II. y - 9y + 20 = 0
1) 43 9 2) 6 126 3) 6 125 4) 56 7 2
8. I. x 2 - 7x + 12 = 0 II . y + y - 12 = 0
2 2
8  10  ? 2
4. 5 25 9. I. x 2  463  321 II . y - 421= 308
5 7 4 3 y2  9
x2  4 II .
1) 6 2) 8 3) 5 4) 4 10. I.
1344 984 25
  ? 11. I .
x 2  729 II . y  729
5. 1435 2016 32
11 5 5 5 2

1) 7 2) 7 3) 8 4) 14 12. I .
x 4 - 227 = 398 II . y + 321 = 346

Directions - (Q.1 -25): In the

13. I .  x 
2
 961 y  961
II .
following questions two equations
numbered I and II are given . You
14. I . x 2  11  18 II . y + 32 = 1521
have to
solve both the equations and 15. I . x
3
 234  495
2
II . y - 47 = 34
Give answers If x2  4  0 y2  6 y  9  0
16. I . II.
x>y
(1) y 2  1733  1564  0
17. I. II .
x 3
 468  1729

(2) x  y
2
 72  x II . y = 64
2
18. I. x
(3) x < y
II . y  25 y  156  0
2
x 2  19 x  84  0
(4) x  y 19. I .

(5) x = y or the relationship cannot be 20.I. 5x  15  53  3x II.

established y  135 - 49  36
 3 2
5
5  2  0 after 8 months, money being at 18% per
+ = x y 2

x x y annum. Which is the better offer?
21. I . II.
9 10 A.Rs. 12,000 in cash B.s.12,880 at credit
22. I . √ x + √ x = √ x II . y5-¿ ¿ = 0
C.Both are equally good
23. I .√ 784 x + 1234 =1486 II . √ 1089 y 5. If Rs. 10 be allowed as true discount on a
+¿ 2081=2345 bill of Rs. 110 due at the end of a certain
time, then the discount allowed on the
same sum due at the end of double the
TRUE DISCOUNT time is:
1. A man purchased a cow for Rs. 3000 A.Rs. 20 B.Rs. 21.81 C.Rs. 22 D.Rs. 18.33
and sold it the same day for Rs. 3600,
allowing the buyer a credit of 2 years. If the 6. Goods were bought for Rs. 600 and sold
rate of interest be 10% per annum, then the same for Rs. 688.50 at a credit of 9
the man has a gain of: months and thus gaining 2% The rate of
interest per annum is:
A.0% B.5% C.7.5% .10%
2 1 1
a)16 3
b)14 2
c)13 3 d)15
2. The true discount on Rs. 2562 due 4
months hence is Rs. 122. The rate percent 7. The true discount on a bill due 9 months
is: hence at 16% per annum is Rs. 189. The
1 amount of the bill is:
A.12% B.13 3 % C.15% D.14%
A.Rs. 1386 B.Rs. 1764
3. A trader owes a merchant Rs. 10,028
due 1 year hence. The trader wants to C.Rs. 1575 D.Rs. 2268
settle the account after 3 months. If the 8. A man buys a watch for Rs. 1950 in cash
rate of interest 12% per annum, how much and sells it for Rs. 2200 at a credit of 1
cash should he pay? year. If the rate of interest is 10% per
A.Rs. 9025.20 B.Rs. 9200 annum, the man:

C.Rs. 9600 D.Rs. 9560 A.gains Rs. 55 B.gains Rs. 50

4. A man wants to sell his scooter. There C.loses Rs. 30 D.gains Rs. 30
are two offers, one at Rs. 12,000 cash and 9. The true discount on Rs. 1760 due after
the other a credit of Rs. 12,880 to be paid a certain time at 12% per annum is Rs. 160.
The time after which it is due is:
10. The present worth of Rs. 2310 due 2 15. 15. If the true discount on s sum due 2
years hence, the rate of interest being 15% years hence at 14% per annum be Rs. 168,
per annum, is: the sum due is:

A.Rs. 1750 B.Rs. 1680 A.Rs. 768 B.Rs.968 C.Rs.1960 D.Rs. 2400

C.Rs. 1840 D.Rs. 1443.75

11. Rs. 20 is the true discount on Rs. 260 STROCKS AND SHARES
due after a certain time. What will be the
1.. In order to obtain an income of Rs. 650
true discount on the same sum due after
from 10% stock at Rs. 96, one must make
half of the former time, the rate of interest
an investment of:
being the same?
A.Rs. 3100 B.Rs. 6240
A.Rs. 10 B.Rs. 10.40 C.Rs. 15.20 D.Rs. 13
C.Rs. 6500D.Rs. 9600
12. The interest on Rs. 750 for 2 years is
the same as the true discount on Rs. 960 2. A man bought 20 shares of Rs. 50 at 5
due 2 years hence. If the rate of interest is discount, the rate of dividend being 13 1 .
2
the same in both cases, it is:
The rate of interest obtained is:
2
A.12% B.14% C.15% D.16 3 % 1 1 2
A.12 2 % B.13 2 % C.15% D.16 3 %
13.The simple interest and the true
3. Which is better investment:
discount on a certain sum for a given time
and at a given rate are Rs. 85 and Rs. 80 3
11% stock at 143 or 9 4 % stock at 117 ?
respectively. The sum is:
A.11% stock at 143 B.93% stock at 117
A.Rs. 1800 B.Rs. 1450
C.Both are equally good
C.Rs. 1360 D.Rs. 6800
D.Cannot be compared, as the total
14. The present worth of Rs. 1404 due in
amount of investment is not given.
two equal half-yearly installments at 8%
per annum simple interest is: 4. A man buys Rs. 20 shares paying 9%
dividend. The man wants to have an
A.Rs. 1325 B.Rs.1300
interest of 12% on his money. The market
C.Rs.1350 D.Rs.1500 value of each share is:

A.Rs. 12 B.Rs. 15 C.Rs. 18 D.Rs. 215.

 2 11. A man invested Rs. 1552 in a stock at
5. By investing in 16 3 % stock at 64, one
97 to obtain an income of Rs. 128. The
earns Rs. 1500. The investment made is:
dividend from the stock is:
A.Rs. 5640 B.Rs. 5760
A.7.5% B.8% C.9.7% D.None of these
C.Rs. 7500 D.Rs. 96006.
12. A 12% stock yielding 10% is quoted
6. A 6% stock yields 8%. The market value at:A.Rs. 83.33B.Rs. 110C.Rs. 112D.Rs. 120
of the stock is:

A.Rs. 48 B.Rs. 75 C.Rs. 96. D.133.33

13. The market value of a 10.5% stock, in
7. A man invested Rs. 4455 in Rs. 10 shares which an income of Rs. 756 is derived by
quoted at Rs. 8.25. If the rate of dividend investing Rs. 9000, brokerage being %, is:
be 12%, his annual income is:
A.Rs. 108.25 B.Rs. 112.20
A.Rs. 207.40 B.Rs. 534.60
C.Rs. 124.75 D.Rs. 125.25
C.Rs. 648D.Rs. 655.608.

8. Rs. 9800 are invested partly in 9% stock

14. The cost price of a Rs. 100 stock at 4
at 75 and 10% stock at 80 to have equal 1
amount of incomes. The investment in 9% discount, when brokerage is 4
% is:
stock is:
A.Rs. 95.75 B.Rs. 96 C.Rs. 96.25 D.Rs.
A.Rs. 4800B.Rs. 5000C.Rs. 5400D.Rs. 104.25
56009.
15. Sakshi invests a part of Rs. 12,000 in
9. A man invests some money partly in 9% 12% stock at Rs. 120 and the remainder in
stock at 96 and partly in 12% stock at 120. 15% stock at Rs. 125. If his total dividend
To obtain equal dividends from both, he per annum is Rs. 1360, how much does he
must invest the money in the ratio: invest in 12% stock at Rs. 120?

A.3 : 4 B.3 : 5 C.4 : 5 D.16 : 15 A.Rs. 4000 B.Rs. 4500 C.Rs. 5500D.Rs.
6000
10. By investing Rs. 1620 in 8% stock,
Michael earns Rs. 135. The stock is then
quoted at:

A.Rs. 80B.Rs. 96C.Rs. 106D.Rs. 10811.