REFERENCES CALCULATIONS RESULTS

MEMBER #401 (SECTION POSITION 0.0 mm) BEAM DESIGN REPORT

Code: BS 8110-1997

Project details

Project Name:
Project ID:
Company:
Designer:
Client:
Project Notes:
Project Units: Metric

General member design information

Dimensions

Section height
Section width
Member length =

Material properties:
Concrete strength
Steel strength of longitudinal rebar
Steel strength of shear rebar
Limit crack width

Load Combinations
Ultimate Limit State:
LC 1: ULS ( M = -134.51 kN-m, V = 155.53 kN )

Serviceabiity Limit State:

LC 1: SLS ( M = -100.10 kN-m )

Accepted forces for section check:

Positive moment strength case : ( M = 0.00 kN-m )
Positive moment service. case: ( M = 0.00 kN-m )
Negative moment strength case: ( M = -134.51 kN-m )
Negative moment service. case: ( M = -100.10 kN-m )
Shear strength case: M = (-134.51 kN-m, V = 155.53 kN )

DL - Dead Load
LL - Live Load
WL - Wind Load
LrL - Roof Live Load
RL - Rain Load
SL - Snow Load
EL - Earthquake Load

Flexure check (Positive bending moment case)

BENDING MOMENT CAPACITY

Section input data:

Ultimate strain in concrete
Safety factor for concrete
Safety factor for rebar
Distance to the outermost layer of tensile reinforcement
Given bending moment
Design yield strain of rebar

Member 401 RC beam Design Report

Page 1 of 7
 bar
Depth area
di bar diameter (mm) Asi
(mm)
(mm2)

360 20 314.16

360 20 314.16

360 20 314.16

320 20 314.16

320 20 314.16

80 20 314.16

80 20 314.16

40 20 314.16

40 20 314.16

40 20 314.16

Reinforced section view

3.4.4.4

1. Calculation of neutral axis depth x

Calculation is based on iterative process:

- Assume
- Calculate concrete force
- Calculate compression force in steel
- Calculate tensioning force in steel
- Check equilibrium
Reinforcement stresses
Reinforcement strains above axis
Reinforcement strains below axis

STATUS OK!

Crack width check (Positive bending moment case)

CRACK CONTROL OF BEAMS

Section input data:

Modulus of elasticity of concrete at short-term loading
Modulus of elasticity of concrete at long-term loading
Modulus of elasticity of steel
Modulus Ratio
Given bending moment

1. Calculation of neutral axis depth c of cracked section

Member 401 RC beam Design Report

Page 2 of 7
 Calculation is based on iterative process:
- Assume
- Calculate left part of force equilibrium
- Calculate right part of force equilibrium
- Assume - ratio of distance between section top and compressed block centroid to compressed block height.

STATUS OK!

Flexure check (Negative bending moment case)

BENDING MOMENT CAPACITY

Section input data:

Ultimate strain in concrete
Safety factor for concrete
Safety factor for rebar
Distance to the outermost layer of tensile reinforcement
Given bending moment
Design yield strain of rebar

bar
Depth area
di bar diameter (mm) Asi
(mm)
(mm2)

360 20 314.16

360 20 314.16

360 20 314.16

320 20 314.16

320 20 314.16

80 20 314.16

80 20 314.16

40 20 314.16

40 20 314.16

40 20 314.16

Reinforced section view

3.4.4.4

1. Calculation of neutral axis depth x

Member 401 RC beam Design Report

Page 3 of 7
 Calculation is based on iterative process:
- Assume
- Calculate concrete force
- Calculate compression force in steel
- Calculate tensioning force in steel
- Check equilibrium
Reinforcement stresses
Reinforcement strains above axis
Reinforcement strains below axis

Fc +
x 0.9x Fc Fcs Fs
Iter. Fcs Ratio
(mm) (mm) (kN) (kN) (kN)
(kN)

35 81.5 73.4 245.73 299.19 544.93 546.37 0.997

Final value of x is 81.50 mm, flexural tension reinforcement area is 1570.80 mm2 and flexural compression reinforcement
area is 1570.80 mm2
Working depth of reinforcement

2. Calculation of moment resistance

STATUS OK!
Ratio: 0.808
3.12.5.3

3. Minimum required flexural tension reinforcement in a beam section (3.12.5.3)

Definition of percentage for rectangular section:

3.12.6.1

4. Maximum required flexural tension reinforcement in a beam section (3.12.6.1)

5. Check of required flexural tension reinforcement in a beam section

STATUS OK!
Ratio: 0.381

STATUS OK!
Ratio: 0.123

Crack width check (Negative bending moment case)

CRACK CONTROL OF BEAMS

Section input data:

Member 401 RC beam Design Report

Page 4 of 7
 Modulus of elasticity of concrete at short-term loading
Modulus of elasticity of concrete at long-term loading
Modulus of elasticity of steel
Modulus Ratio
Given bending moment

1. Calculation of neutral axis depth c of cracked section

Calculation is based on iterative process:

- Assume
- Calculate left part of force equilibrium
- Calculate right part of force equilibrium
- Assume - ratio of distance between section top and compressed block centroid to compressed block height.

As ( Left static Right static

x
Iter. force part ( force part ( Ratio
(mm) )
) )

13 142.27 1570.80 13001353.50 13000303.18 1.000

Final value of is 142.27 , tension rebar area is and compression rebar area is
Working depth of tension reinforcement
Working depth of compression reinforcement

2. Calculation of stress in tensioning zone of reinforcement

3. Calculation of strain in tensioning zone of reinforcement

Part 2, 3.8

4. Calculation of crack width(Part 2, 3.8)

point A ( )

Strain in concrete

The strain reduction due to stiffening effect of the concrete at tensioning zone

The average strain at the crack location

The design surface crack width

point B ( )

Member 401 RC beam Design Report

Page 5 of 7
 point C ( )

Strain in concrete

STATUS OK!
Ratio: 0.577

Shear check
SHEAR FORCE CAPACITY (Members with shear reinforcement)

Section input data:

Mean width of web
Given shear force
Tensioning rebar area
Cross-sectional area of the shear reinforcement
Spacing of stirrups
Shear depth

Part 1, 3.4.5

1. Calculate shear stress at cross section (Part 1, 3.4.5)

2. Calculate the design shear stress for concrete with strength 25 N/mm2

3. Calculate allowable concrete shear stress

4. Calculate concrete shear resistance

Member 401 RC beam Design Report

Page 6 of 7
 5. Calculate links resistance

6. Calculate total shear resistance

7. Calculate area of reinforcement to be provided

8. Shear force, stress, reinforcement area and links spacing check

STATUS OK!
Ratio: 0.377

STATUS NG!
Ratio: 1.245

STATUS NG!
Ratio: 1.651

STATUS OK!
Ratio: 0.969

Deflection check
The section position is not at the center of member or section deflection is zero

Member 401 RC beam Design Report

Page 7 of 7