Ophthalmology | 35

OPHTHALMOLOGY
Khurana
Year Parson gthed.

ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY

1. REFRACTION

Shorts:
(YSR) Oct. 90 54 98
1. Retinoscopy.(Practical Q.)
Very Shorts:
(YSR) Jan 2015 28
1. Usesof convex lenses in ophthalmology. 50
2. Contact lenses. Aug 2011, Mar 2008, Oct 2003 65

2. REFRACTIVE ERRORS OF THE EYE

Essays:
1. Define emmetropia. What are the etiology, clinical
(YSR)Aug 2016 62 33,37
features and management of Myopia.
2. Define ammetropia. What are the types, clinical features, 33, 34
complications and management of Hypermetropia? Aug 2013 62

Shorts:
(KNR) Mar 2023, (YSR) July 2018, Oct 2007, 90 68 36
1. Signs of Aphakia.
2. Presbyopia. (KNR) Jan 2020)(YSR) Mar 2021, Aug 2015, 2011,|eols
Sep 2011, Oct 2004, Apr. 94 46

3. Hypermetropia. (YSR) Jan 2023, Aug 2014, May 2007,

Oct. 93, 2002 66 34

4. Myopia. (YSR) July2019, Feb 2013, Oct 2004, Apr 2003, 2002, 90,97 63 37

5. Astigmatism. Feb 2019, Aug 2016, Feb 2012, Mar 2003, Oct. 90,92 67 40

6. Regular astigmatism. Jan 2014, Apr. 90 67 40

7. Various methods of treatment of Myopia and

Mar 2010 65,67 40,43
astigmatism.
8. Definition of emmetropia and describe presbyopia Sept 2010 33, 46

Question Bank with Synopsis

 36|Ophthalmology

9. Surgical treatment of myyopia

Year Parson
Oct 2007
Khurana
65
10.Sturmn's Conoid Oct 2006
40,51
54,55 41
11.Pseudophakia. Oct 2002 69
37
12.Pathological myopia. Apr. 92 64 38
Very Shorts:
1. Myopia (KNR) Aug 2023 37
2. Signs of Aphakia (KNR) Aug 2023 36
3. Rods and cones
(YSR)July 2019, Feb 2017
248
4. Ciliary ganglion Jan 2015 6
5. Correction of myopia Mar 2011, Mar 2005 65 40

3. OCULAREXAMINATION TECHNIQUES AND

OCULAR THERAPEUTICS
ASSESSMENT OF VISUAL FUNCTION
Shorts:
1. Visual fields (Practical Q.)
(YSR) Sept 2009 90 493
2. Snellen's chart. (Practical Q.)
Oct. 90 87 479
Very Shorts:
1. Mention any four commonly employed
colour vision tests. (KNR)Aug 2023,
310
(YSR) Feb 2016

4. OCULAR SYMPTOMATOLOGY
Shorts:
1. Timolol maleate. 431
(YSR) Aug 2014
2. Describe differential diagnosis of red eye. 61
Mar 2008, Oct. 92 82
3. Describe the aetiology,
clinical features and management
of Redeye. 82 61
Oct 2007
4. Night blindness. 79
309
Oct 2004, Apr. 98
Question Bank with Synopsis
 Ophthalmology| 37
Khurana
Year Parson 8"ed.

83 478
Oct. 87
5, Coloured halos. (Practical Q.)
Very Shorts: 5
(KNR)Aug 2023
1. Causes of sudden painful diminution of vision 5
2. Causes of sudden loss of vision (YSR) July 2019, Apr 2003, 90
411
3.Lenticular changes in open globe injury July 2018
85 18, 310
4. Colour Vision Jan 2015, Sept 2009

5. OCULAR THERAPEUTICS

Shorts:
136 433
1. Atropine. (YSR) Mar 2021, Oct 2000, 2002, Apr. 96
Feb, 2013 132 431
2. Uses of Acetazolamide in Ophthalmology.
433
3. Uses of atropine in Ophthalmology Aug 2012, May 2007 134

4. Topical drugs for glaucoma. 429

Sept 2009, Mar 2005, Oct. 99 136
(Anti glaucoma drugs).
Oct 2004 134 434
5. Indications for topical steroids
Apr 2003,97 135 433
6. Uses of corticosteroids in ophthalmology.
Very Shorts:
1.Side effects of Prostaglandin analogues. (KNR) Aug 2023 429

2. Mention three Mydriaticagents with

their duration of action (KNR) Mar 2023 433

3. Cyclopentolate (YSR) July 2019 59 433

4. Cycloplegic drugs. Aug 2016 433

5. Pilocarpine. Feb 2016, Mar 2011, Mar 2008, Oct 2003, Apr 2002 136 432
6. Uses of atropine in eye Aug 2011, Mar 2009, Oct 2006 147 433
7. Action and adverse effects of Beta blockers Sep 2010 430
8. Uses of atropine in Ophthalmology Mar 2009 134 433

Question Bank with Synopsis

38|Ophthalmology
Year Parson
Khurana
DISEASES OF THE EYE

6. DISEASES OF THE CONJUNCTIVA

Essays:
I. Vernal conjunctivitis (suring ctxt (YSR) Mar 2021, Feb 2019, 2013
catarrah) Mar 2011, Oct. 2002, 95 155
75
2. Write etiology,clinical features,
complications and
managerment of Ophthalmia neonatorum. Feb 2020, 2018 152 73
3. Describe clinical features and
trachomna. management of
Apr. 91 148 64
4. Discuss etiology, symptoms and signs of
neonatorum. How will you treat such a case?ophthalmia
Oct. 90 152 73
5. Discuss the differential diagnosis of acute
and how will you manage a case of acute conjunctivitis
conjunctivitis. Apr. 89 143 60
6. Describe etiology, symptoms,signs and treatment offieg
allergic conjunctivitis. Apr. 89 155 74
7. Describe etiology,symptoms, signs and
treatment of
membranous conjunctivitis. Apr. 87 145
Shorts:
1.Spring Catarrh (Vernal Catarrh) (KNR) Aug 2023, Mar 2023,
2. Trachoma.
July 2021 75
(YSR) July 2019, Oct 2003, Apr. 96 148 64
3. Ophthalmia neonatorum.
July 2018, Mar 2009, Oct 2006, 99, 97, 91 152 73
4. Pterygium.
Aug 2014, Oct. 99 159 82
5. Complications and sequelae of
trachoma.
Aug 2011, Apr. 94 150 68
6. Angular conjunctivitis (Diplobacillary
conjunctivitis).
May 2007, Oct.98,2000 145 63
7. Pannus,
Oct 2006, 2003 149 67
8. Phlyctenular conjunctivitis/ Phlyceten.
Apr. 91, 94, 95, Oct 2003 157 78
9. Purulent conjunctivitis,
Apr. 94 60

Question Bank with Synopsis

 Ophthalmology | 39
Khurana
Year Parson
8"ed.
10.Membranous conjunctivitis. Apr. 91 145 62

11.Conjunctival follile. Apr. 89 148 66

Very Shorts:
(KNR) July 2021 157 78
1. Phlyctenular conjunctivitis/ Phlyceten.
152 73
2. Ophthalmia neonatorum. (KNR) Jan 2020
3. Limbal nodule lgo (YSR) Feb 2019 76

4. Sub conjunctival haemorrhage (Ecchymosis). Aug 2014, Apr 2000

Oct 2004, 2003 148 84

Feb 2012 149 67

5. Pannus.
7. DISEASES OF THE CORNEA

Essays:
1. Describe the etiology, signs, symptoms and (YSR) Jan 2023,
management of hypopyon corneal ulcer. Mar 2008, Oct. 87 175 97

2. Describe the aetiology, clinical features, treatment Feb 2019

and complications of bacterial corneal ulcer. Mar 2010, 2009 174 93
3. Discuss symptoms, signs and treatment of herpes
simplex. Aug 2014 180 102

4. Describe the various viral infections of the eye and its Mar 2008
complications. Apr 2002 179 101

5. Describe the etiology, clinical features of interstitial keratitis. Oct. 96 185 114
6. Describe etiology, pathology,clinical features of corneal
ulcer. How do you treat a case of corneal ulcer? Apr. 94 183 93

Shorts:
1. Fungal Corneal Ulcer (KNR) Aug 2023 100

2. Draw and label layers of Cornea (KNR) Aug 2023 90

3. Dendritic ulcer. (YSR) Feb 2020, Apr. 95 180 103

4. Corneal preservationsM July 2018 130

5. Keratoconus. Feb 2018, Mar 2009, Apr 2001, Oct 99 203 124

Question Bank with Synopsis

 40|Ophthalmology
Year Parson
Khurana
6. Herpes zoster ophthalmicus. Feb 2017, Apr, 87, 88 181
104
7, Interstitial keratitis. Feb 2017, 2015, Apr 2000, Oct 2002 185
114
8, Mention various causes of loss of corneal transparency.
Write a note on vascularization of cornea. Feb 2017 168
128
9. Corneal edema. Aug 2016 171
126
10.Ulcus serpens and mention two complications of corneal
ulcer. Feb 2016 uboni97
176

11.Complications and treatment of corneal ulcer. Jan 2014, Apr.88 176 98

12.Keratoplasty. Aug 2013 194 129
13.Viral keratitis Aug 2012, Sept 2009, Oct 2006 179 101

14.Exposure keratopathy. Oct. 98 192 110

15.Herpes simplex keratitis. Oct. 89 180 102

Very Shorts:
1. Corneal Opacity- three grades
and management in brief (KNR) Mar 2023 126

2. Keratoplasty. (KNR) Nov 2020 194 129

3. Circumcorneal congestion. (YSR) Feb 2020, Oct. 89 146

117
4. Band shaped keratopathy. Aug 2017 187
5. Interstitial keratitis. Feb 2017 185 114

6. Superficial punctate keratitis. (SPK) Aug 2015, Oct 2000 180 112
126
7. Nebula. Aug 2014
Aug 2014 97
8. Hypopyon. 127
9. Adherent leucoma. Feb 2013, Oct 2004, 89 170
10.Complications and treatment of corneal ulcer. Feb 2012 176 98

Mar 2011, Sept 2009, Mar 2008, Oct. 97, 2002 146
11.Keratic precipitates. 172
129
12. Indications of keratoplasty Mar 2011 194
129
13.Types of Keratoplasty Mar 2010, 2003 194
91
14. Cornealendothelium Sep 2010 167

Question Bank with Symopsis

 Ophthalmology| 41
Khurana
Year Parson
8ed.

8. DISEASES OF SCLERA

Shorts:
1. Scleritis. (KNR) July 2021, (YSR) Jan2023, Feb 2020, Apr 97, Oct. 94 199 135

2. Types of staphyloma. (YSR)Jan 2023, Oct 2003 202 137

3.Keratic precipitation. Aug 2014, Oct 2004, 2002, 97 172 146

4. Staphyloma Oct 2007 202 137

5. Nodule at the lumbus. Oct 2004 199 135

6. Differential diagnosis of a nodule near the limbus. Oct. 89 199 135

Very Shorts:
1.Episcleritis. (YSR) Aug 2017, 2014, Oct 2004, 98, 99 198 133

9. DISEASES OF THE UVEAL TRACT

Essays:
1. Describe the symptoms, signs, diagnosis ando(YSR) July 2018u
management of Acute anterior uveitis. Oct 99 208 146

2. Enumerate the causes for painful diminution ofto scloupae baenotbe

vision. What are the etiology,clinical features
and management of anterior uveitis Jan 2015 208 146

3. Describe the aetiology and clinical picture of acute

iridocyclitis. How do you treat it. LOlobl l Feb 2013 210 146

4. Describe the etiology, clinical features sequela andvapotsoluns o

complications of acute iridocyclitis. How will you treat it Oct 2003, 99 210 146

5. Describe the etiology, Signs and symptoms and

management of acute Iridocyclitis Oct 2002 210 146

6. Describe etiology, signs, symptoms and management of

granulomatous uveitis. u sd Oct2001 211 155

7. Classify iridocyclitis and describe the clinical features

and marnagement. Oct. 91 210 146

Shorts:
1. Signs of acute anterior Uveitis (KNR) Aug 2023 146

Question Bank with Synopsis

42]Ophthalmology Year Parson Khurana
8ed.
Vanagement of acute anterior uveitis (KNR) July 2021, (YSR)
Jan 2023, July 2019 212
151
3. Endophthalmitis. (YSR) Mar 2021, Feb 2019, Aug2017, 2013, Oct. 90 213
161
4. Iris changes in acute anterior uveitis Mar 2021
148
5. Iris bombe. Feb 2020, Aug 2011, Oct. 97, 98 209 225
6. Iris nodule. Aug 2012, Apr 2002 209 148
7. Management of Iridocyclitis Mar 2010 210 151
8. Complications of anterior uveitis. Oct 2006 210 149
9. Panophthalmitis. Oct 2004, Apr 2000 213 163
10.Acute iridocyclitis. Oct 2004, Apr 2003 208 146
11.Aqueous flare. Oct 2002 102 147
12.Uveitis. Oct. 92 206 143
13.Differences between granulomatous and
non-granulomatous uveitis. Oct. 90 211 144
14.Complications and sequelae of iridocyclitis. Oct. 90 210 149
15.Posterior uveitis. Apr. 87 211 153
Very Shorts:
1. Indications for Peripheral Iridotomy (KNR) Mar 2023 235
2. Features of granulomatous Uveitis Gbpos enut (KNR) Mar 2023 155
3. Evisceration- define and three indications of
Evisceration
(KNR) Mar 2023 164
4. Endophthalmitis. (YSR) Mar 2021 213 161
5. Iris changes in open globe injury July 2019 210 411
6. Phthisis bulbi
Feb 2019 150

8. Treatment of iridocyclitis. Feb 2018 151

7.Seclusio Pupillae, (Practical Q.) Aug 2015 50
9. Aqueous flare. Jan 2014 102 147

Question Bank with Synopsis

 Ophthalmology| 43
Khurana
Year Parson 8"ed.

10.Festooned pupil. 149

o Aug 2014
142
11. Circulusarteriosus Iridis major and minor. Aug 2013
10. THE LENS

Essays:
1. Define and classify Cataract and management of (KNR)
Hyper mature cataract. Aug 2023 172

2. Discuss etiology symptoms stages and management (KNR)

of Cortical Cataract Mar 2023 - 177

3.Different etiology for cataract and signs symptoms and o (YSR)|aooD

diagnosis and treatment of congenital cataract May 2007 255, 257 172

4. Discuss classification, clinical features and

management of congenital cataract. Apr 2003|255-257 173

5. Describe signs, symptoms and management of

nuclear cataract. Oct 2002 242 174
Ssoilqmo u01.0
6. Describe signs, symptoms and management of 177
senile cataract. Apr. 89 236

7. Describe the preoperative preparation for a case

of senile cataract. Describe the postoperative
complications and their treatment. Oct. 87 260, 267 185

8. How do you investigate a case of a cataract t beogla

before operation and describe the steps of
cataract extraction. Apr. 86 260 188

Shorts:
(KNR) Mar 2023, July 2022, (YSR) Jan 2014 91
1. Complicated cataract.
shoizs io Apr. 99 239 184

2. A 70year old patient with known history of diabetes

mellitus andhypertension was diagnosed to haveoolil o
egibld
senile mature cataract in the right eye. Discuss theq0i0
role of the ophthalmologist in administering the (YSR)
informed consent,counseling the patient and hisns
relative for cataract surgery in his right eye Jan 2023 187

3. Zonular cataract (Lamellar cataract). Aug 2016, 2015, Apr 2000 242 174

Question Bank with Synopsis

 44|Ophthalmology
Year Parson Khurana
8ed.
4. Local anaesthesia for cataract surgery. Aug 2013 117
(Practical2)
5. Morgagnian hypermature cataract. Feb 2013, Oct. 99, 91
179
6. Intraocular lens. Mar 2003, Oct. 93 254
196
7. Nuclear cataract. Apr. 96,97 242
174
8. Senile cataract. Oct. 94 228
177
9. Types of developmental cataract. Oct. 86 241 173
Very Shorts:
1. Complications of cataract (KNR) Jan 2020 181
2. After cataract (YSR) Feb 2019
3. Capsulotomy. Aug 2017 190
4. Intraocular lens. Aug 2016 254 196
5. Lenticonus. Jan 2014 205
6. Four complications of cataract surgery. Feb2012 258 199
7. Traumatic cataract.
Mar 2010, Oct 2004, Apr 2002 241, 498 409
11. THE GLAUCOMAS

Essays:
1, Describe signs, symptoms and treatment of (KNR) Aug 2023, Mar 2023i soy ol
acute congestive glaucoma. (YSR)Feb 2012, Aug 2011 270 225

2. A 50 year old female patient came with

complaint of sudden onset of very severe pain,
blurring of vision and redness of left eye. She
gave history of episodes of transient blurring of
vision and colored halos around the light.
a.What could be the likely conditionllaeongsb esw
b. Describe the findings of ophthalmicl e iodknoiesodsoa
examination osloulot
c. Discuss the management of the
aboveaodtstoaraoooboo
condition
d. Enumerate the causes of red eye (YSR) Jan 2023 255

Question Bank with Synopsis

 Ophthalmology | 45
Khurana
Year Parsor g"ed.

a Classify glaucoma and how will you manage a case (YSR) Mar
211,227
of Acute Congestive Glaucoma 2021, Apr 2003| 266, 270
AMention stages of primary narrow angle glaucoma. July 2019, Aug
2015, Jan 2014 270 227
How do you treat acute congestive stage. 6e

5, Define Primary Open Angle Glaucoma

(POAG) Discuss its etiopathogenesis, clinical Aug 2017 266 215
features, investigations and medical treatment.
6. Enumerate the causes of secondary glaucoma.2As210 .s Oct. 98 273 230
Add a note on its treatment.
of
7. Describe etiology,signs, symptoms and treatmentcot Didsdnth Apr. 97 270 225
various stages of congestive glaucoma.
8. Describe etiology,clinical features and 266
treatment of chronicsimple glaucoma. egie Apr 96, Oct. 90, 92, 95
Shorts:
(KNR)Aug 2023, Jan 2020
1. Field changes in Primary Open 263 217
angle Glaucoma ESOS (YSR) July 2018, Apr 2002
(YSR)Feb 2020 225
2. Iris bobe
Feb 2017 218
3.Optic nerve head changes in open angle glaucoma.
Aug 2015 270 213
4. Trabeculectomy
Jan 2015 275 231
5. Phacomorphic Glaucoma.
Oct 2007, 2004, 2000 270 225
6. Acute congestive glaucoma.
central scotoma. Oct 2003 269 219
7. Field defects in chronic simple glaucoma
Oct 2002 212
8.Buphthalmos. Oct. 99 179 429
9. Topical drugs for glaucoma.
Oct. 97 272 227
10.Management of acute congestive glaucoma.
Oct.92 272 216
11.Chronic simple glaucoma-signs and treatment.
Oct. 94 273 230
12.Secondary glauconmas.
l3.Differences between chronic simple glaucoma Oct. 85 272
and early senile cataract.
Question Bank with Synopsis
 46|Ophthalmology
Very Shorts:
Year Parson
Khurana
1. Optic disc
changes in open angle glaucoma (KNR) Mar 2023
217
2. Three signs of
open Angle Glaucoma (KNR) July 2021
3. 216
Drugs used in primary open Angle Glaucoma (KNR) Nov 2020
221
4. Buphthalmos.
(YSR) Sep 2010
212
12. DISEASES OF THE RETINA

Essays:
1. Discuss the
edema
management of diabetic macular
(YSR)Jan 2023 262
2. Describe the classification ocular fundus signs
and treatment of diabetic
retinopathy. (YSR)Feb 2016 289 259
Shorts:
1. Hypertensive retinopathy. (KNR) Aug 2023, Mar 2021, Jan 2015,
Feb 2012, Apr 2003, Oct. 94, 2003 287 255
2. Layers of retina (KNR) Mar 2023 247
3. Retinitis pigmentosa. (KNR) Mar 2023, Feb 2019, Aug 2015, 2012,
Oct. 91, 98 303 268
4. Funduschanges in diabetes. (KNR) Mar 2023, Apr. 91 292 260
5. Describe the fundus picture in Central RetinaVein
Occlusion and mention two complications (KNR) July 2021 253
6. Discussthe management of diabetic nmacular edema (YSR) Jan
2023 262
7. Central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO) - (YSR)Jan 2023, Sep 2010
Etiology and fundus picture. Oct 2004, Apr 87, 88 296 251
9. Painless progressive visual loss in a 30 years
old lady Mar 2021 275
10.Cherry red spot - differential diagnosis, signs, Feb 2020
symptoms and treatment. Aug 2016 2015, Oct. 85 297 252

11,Stages of retinoblastoma. 285

Feb 2020, Aug 2015

Question Bank with Synopsis

 Ophthalmology| 47
Khurana
Year Parson
8"ed.

12 Fundus Fluorescein Angiography (FFA) - July 2019 27

Indication. (Practical Q.)
13.Diabetic retinopathy. Feb 2019, Aug 2011, Mar 2010, Oct 2007,
2004, 93, 96, 2002 289 259

14.Causes of Cherry red spot. M Feb 2018 252

15.Tractional retinal detachment. Feb 2013 306 282

16.Retinal hemorrhages. Aug 2012 317 410

17.Hard exudates Mar 2005 256

Apr. 95 295 258

18.Retinopathy in toxaemia of pregnancy.
19.Retinal detachment - etiology, signs and symptoms. Apr. 88 306 279

Very Shorts: OMUT SAAUOART a

1. Stages of Diabetic Retinopathy (KNR) Aug 2023 259

2. Hypertensive retinopathy. (YSR) Mar 2021 287 255

3. Soft and hard exudates in the retina July 2018 256

4. Keith and wegner grading of hyperternsive retinopathy. Aug 2013 288 258

5.Dot and blot haemorrhages. Feb 2013 317 260

13. DISEASES OF THE VITREOUS

Shorts:

1. Vitreous hemorrhage. (YSR)Feb 2016, 2012, Oct 2006, 2004,92 317 243

14. DISEASES OF THE OPTIC NERVE

Shorts:
1.Primary optic Atrophy. (YSR)Jan 2023, May 2007 335 306
2. Pupillary reflexes Feb 202o 33 296
3. Papilloedema. July 2018, Jan 2015,Mar 2008, Oct. 97, 2000| 323 304
4. Optic neuritis. Feb 2018,Mar 2011, Oct, 94 331 298
5.Classification and pathological features of optic atrophy. Feb 2016 335 306

Question Bank with Synopsis

 48|Ophthalmology
6. Acute retrobulbar neuritis.
Year Parson
Khurana
7. Aetiology and clinical
Aug 2016
299
features of optic atrophy Jan 2014, Feb 2012 335
8. Types Optic 306
9. Papillitis.
Atrophy. Feb 2012, Oct 2007 335
306
Mar 2003, Oct. 87 333
10.Tobacco amblyopia. 307
Oct. 90
11.Retrobulbar neuritis. 301
Oct. 85 334
Very Shorts: 299
1. Amblyopia
(YSR) July 2018 311
2. Papilloedema.
July 2018 323 304
15. INTRAOCULAR TUMORS

Essays:
1 Discuss aetiology and
pathology of
Retinoblastoma. What are the clinical features
and treatment mnodalities of
Retinoblastoma? (YSR) Sep 2009 349 284
2. Discuss the differential
diagnosis of cae's eye in children.
How willyou manage a case of
retinoblastoma? Apr.90 349 284
3. Indications for enucleation for
eyeball.
Describe the steps of the operation. Oct.89 289
Shorts:
1. Retinoblastoma.
(YSR) Mar 2005, Oct. 99, 96 349 284
2. Amauroticcae's eye reflex (Leucocoria).
Oct. 96 162
Very Shorts:
1. Indícations of Enucleation
(KNR) Mar 2023 289
2. Retinoblastoma,
(YSR)Aug 2015 349 284
16. INJURIES TO THE EYE
Shorts:

Question Bank with Synopsis

 Ophthalmology 49
Khurana
Year Parson gthed.

and
1 Blunt Ocular injury, mechanical effect (KNR) Mar 2023 408
management

2 Discuss mechanical effects, complications and 408

Trauma. (KNR) Nov 2020
management of Blunt
(YSR) Feb 2018 492 417
3.Chemical injuries.
Aug 2013 495 408
4. Closed globe injuries.
Mar 2010 501 411
5,Clinical features and complications of open globe injury.
Mar 2009, Apr 96, Oct. 87 506 416
6. Sympathetic ophthalmitis.
Oct. 96 494 408
7. Effect of blunt injury on eye.
Apr. 90 418
8. Siderosis bulbi.
Oct. 88 500 403
9.Commotio retina (Berlin's edema).
Very Short
(KNR) July 2021 417
1. What are the complications of Alkali burns
(KNR) Nov 2020 61, 416
2 Define chemosis and ecchymosis
0(YSR)Feb 2016 409
3. Vossius Ring.
DISORDERS OF MOTILITY

THE MOTOR MECHANISM

17. ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF

Essays:
1. Name the intraocular and extraocular muscles
(YSR) Apr. 86 355 318
and describe their action.
Shorts:
(YSR) Feb 2018 334
1. Paralyticsquint.
Very Shorts:
(YSR) Aug 2016 356 318
L. Insertion of extra ocular muscles,
18, COMITANT STRABISMUS

Shorts:

QuestionBank with Synopsis

 50|Ophthalmology
Year Parson
Khurana
1. Amblyopia. (KNR) Nov 2020, Sep 2010 369
2. Latent squint. 324
(YSR)Jan 2015, Oct. 89 399
326
Very Shorts:
1. Maddox rod
(YSR) Feb 2020 375
327
2. Amblyopia. July 2018 369
324
3. Heterophoria. Mar 2010, Apr. 97 399
4. Cover test
326
Sept 2009 395-397 327
19. PARALYTIC SQUINT
Shorts:
1. Kinetic and Refractive
idrd eiecosbe
Stabismus. (YSR) Apr 2002 396
2. Paralyticsquint. Apr. 97 409 334
3. Diplopia. Oct. 96 411 325
1 DISEASES OF THE ADNEXA
orS sAO20 20. DISEASES OF THE LIDS
Shorts:
VTLUITOM402A3Co210
1.
Lagophathalmos.AMHOTOM (KNR) Mar 2023, Aug 2012, Oct. 99) 411 359
2. Types and etiology of (KNR)Jan 2020, (YSR) Jan 2023, Feb 2017
Ptosis.
Aug 2012, Mar 2010, 2008 411 360
3. Entropion. (YSR) Feb 2018, Sep 2010, Apr. 90, 96 353
405
4. Chalazíon. Aug 2017, 2015, 2011, Feb, 2013, Mar 2010, May
2007
Oct 2004, 404 349
5. Relative afferent pupillary defect (RAPD) Feb 2017 297
6. Aetiology signs and symptoms and treatment
of Squamous blepharitis. eslbausFeb 2016on 347

7. Ectropion. Feb 2012, Oct, 89 409

556
8. Hordeolum internum.
Sept 2009,Oct. 91 - 351

Question Bank with Synopsis

 Ophthalmology| 51
Khurana
Year Parsorn gthed.

402 346
0sos nstOO
9. Blepharitis. Mar 2008, Oct. 91, 97
10.Symblepharon.a0e) attbevo Apr 2003 410 358

sog60 Oct2002 347

11.Ulcerative blepharitis.
Apr. 90 403 349
12.Hordeolum externum (Stye).
Oct. 87 406 555
13.Entropion surgery.
Oct. 85 400 343
14.Anatomy of the upper lids.
Very Shorts:
(KNR) Aug 2023, Aug 2011 404 349
1. Chalazion.
(KNR) Aug 2023 356
2. Ectropion
3. Hordeolum Internum- clinical features and
(KNR) Mar 2023 351
management
(YSR) July 2018 68
4. Conjunctival paplliae
Feb 2018 401 344
5. Cross section of lid.
6. Trichiasis. Feb 2017, Mar 2011, Oct. 92 405 351
no Jan 2015 322
7. Cardinal positions of gaze.
8. Mention 4 causes of trichiasis. Jan 2014 405 351

Feb 2013 352

9. Madarosis.

10 Horner's Syndrome. Aug 2011 104 361

3A3210 Mar 2009 433
11. Indications of TarsorrhaphyoshT 360

APPARATUS
21. DISEASES OF THE LACRIMAL

Essays: (KNR) Nov2020

1. Describe the etiology, signs, symptoms and 426 377
management of chroníc dacrocystitis. (YSR) Feb 2017, Apr. 86

Question Bank with Synopsis

 52|Ophthalmology
2. Describe the (KNR) Jan 2020
Year Parson
Khuran
signs, symptoms and
managenment of acute dacrocystitis. (YSR) Oct. 90 426 37
3. Describe the etiology and management of Epiphora Oct 2006 427
374
Shorts:
1. Discuss the etiology and
management of
congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction (YSR) Jan 2023
376
2 Dry eye- Aetiology, clinical features and treatment. (YSR) Aug 2017 424
371
3. Tear film Mar 2010 156
370
4. Indication of dacryocystectomy. (AD) Oct 2007 427

5. Chronicdacrocystitis. Apr 2003 426 375

6. Acute dacrocystitis. Apr. 99 426 386
7. Dacrocystorhinostomy. Oct. 96 431 397

8.Dacrocystitis. Oct. 88 426 364

Very Shorts:
1. Tear film layers and one function of each (KNR) Mar 2023 370

2. Causes of dry eye. (YSR) Feb 2016 372

3. Mention four complications of acute dacryocystitis Aug 2015 378

4. Epiphora. Feb 2012, Apr. 97| 427 374

22. DISEASES OF THE ORBIT

Shorts:
1. Proptosis - classification and
385
principles of management (KNR) Aug 2023
2. Orbital cellulitis, (KNR) Nov 2020, (NTR) Jan 2015,
390
May 2007, Apr 2005, 88 437
393
3. Cavernous sinus thrombosis, (YSR) Aug 2013, 439

Question Bank with Synopsis

 Ophthalmnology| 53
Khurana
Year Parson
gthed.
403
4. Blow out fracture Mar 2009
388
5.Causes of Enophthalmos Oct 2007

447 395
6. Grave's ophthalmopathy. (Indocrine Exophthalmos) Oct. 90
Very Shorts:
(KNR)July 2021 385
1. What is Proptosis? Two causes of proptosis
SYSTEMIC OPHTHALMOLOGY

23. DISEASES OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM WITH OCULAR MANIFESTATIONS

Shorts:

1.Marcus Gunn Pupil. (YSR) Feb, 2013, 2012, Sept 2009 105 297

2. Hutchinson's pupil. Oct. 85 105 315

Very Shorts:
1. Marcus Gunn Pupil. (KNR)July 2021 105 297

2. RAPC (Relative Afferent Pupillary Defect) (YSR)July 2019 297

24. COMMUNITY OPTHALMOLOGY

Shorts:
1. National programme for control of blindness. (KNR)Aug 2023,
Apr 2002 533 464

Oct 2006 533 464

2. National Programmes in Ophthalmology
(KNR) Jan 2020
3.Ocular feature of vitamin A Deficiency.
(YSR) Aug 2016| 540 449

4. Eye Bank (YSR) Aug 2017, Mar 2005 470

Aug 2011, Mar 2008 526 465

Primary eye care systems
Mar 2011 534
6.Mobile Eye 469
Camnp.
7.Toxic Amblyopia o Mar 2009 369 300

Question Bank with Synopsis

 54|Ophthalmology
8. Snow Blindness
Year Parson

Mar 2009
Khurand
9. Common causes of Blindness. Oct 2006 532 471
10.Major causes of blindness. laoxd ariiIo Oct 2003, 92 532
471
11.Legal blindness. Oct. 98 532
460
Very Shorts:
1. DBCS (District Blindness Control SocietyH9 DME (KNR) Jan 2020
465
2. Ocular feature of vitamin A Deficiency. MaraY2 2UOV (YSR) Jan 2020 540
449
3. WHO dassification of vitamin A
deficiency Feb 2019
450
4. WHO classification of vitamin A deficiencyen Feb 2019
450
5. Foods rich in vitamin-A
Aug 2014| 540 452
6. Vision 2020.
Feb 2012 535 472
7. WHO classification of blindness
Sep 2010oe
25. PROCEDURES AND INSTRUMENTS oaA sviisla) DA
Shorts: UAHT9O YTMUMMO3.AS
1. YAG aser. (YSR) Feb 2020, Jan 2014, Oct 2002 359,568 134
2. Pin hole test 9nbild to (YSR) Feb 2020 8,105
3. Gonioscopy. Feb 2018 108 96

4. Prerequisites for Retinoscopy. Aug 2017 548 98

5. Applanation tonometry. Aug 2016 21

6. Indirect Ophthalmoscopy.oS ga (e Aug 2013 548 113

7. Visual field. 22
Aug 20136
8. Madarosis Diseases of the lids 352
Aug 2013
9. Uses of Cryo in ophthalmology. Mar 2011odn 135

Question Bank with Synopsis

 Ophthalmology| 55
Khurana
Year Parson 8"ed.

arosyuA EXTRA QUESTIONS

Very Shorts:
1. Uses of prisms in ophthalmology. (KNR) Mar 2023, Feb 2018nteaCo 27llE
2. Visual pathway 0SgA (KNR) Jan 2 0 2 0 - 4 S E
3.Second sight (YSR) Feb 2019
4. Ciliary Vessels Sept 2009|
Tgoo5
5.Snow BlindnessOS sM Mar 2 0 0 9 o at
PRACTICAL QUESTIONS
3. OCULAR EXAMINATION TECHNIQUES AND OCULAR THERAPEUTICS
ASSESSMENT OFVISUAL FUNCTION
Shorts:
1. Causes of sudden loss of vision. (YSR) July 2019, Apr 2003, 90 78 477

2. Colour Vision Jan 2015, Sept 2009 85 18, 310

3. Visual fields Sept 2009 90 493

4. Snellen's chart. Oct. 90 87 479

Shorts:

1. Three causes of sudden loss of vision (KNR) Nov 2020 5

2. Mention causes and complication Rubeosis Iridis (KNR) Jan 2020 16

3. YAG laser. (YSR)Feb 2020, Jan 2014, Oct 2002 359,568 134

4. Pin hole test Feb 2020 8, 105

5. Fundus Fluorescein Angiography (FFA) - Indication July 2019 27

6. Gonioscopy. Feb 2018 108 96

7. Prerequisites for Retinoscopy. Aug 2017 548 98

Question Bank with Synopsis

 56|Ophthalmology
Year Parson
Khuran
8. Applanation tonometry. Aug 2016
21
9. Fundus Fluorescein Feb 2016, Mar 2011
Angiography (F.F.A.) 27
10.Seclusio Pupillae. Aug 2015 50
11.Indirect Ophthalmoscopy. Aug 2013 548
113
12.Local anaesthesia for cataract surgery. Aug 2013 117
13. Visual field.
Aug 2013
14.Retino Scopy Aug 2012 548 98
15.Uses of Cryo in ophthalmology. Mar 2011 135

Question Bank with Synopsis