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Nguyên thể (V1) Quá khứ đơn (V2) Quá khứ phân từ (V3) Ý nghĩa

be was/were been thì, là, bị. ở

become became become trở nên

begin began begun bắt đầu

blow blew blown thổi

break broke broken đập vỡ

bring brought brought mang đến

build built built xây dựng

burn burnt/burned burnt/burned đốt, cháy

buy bought bought mua

catch caught caught bắt, chụp

choose chose chosen chọn, lựa

come came come đến, đi đến

cost cost cost có giá là

cut cut cut cắt, chặt

dream dreamt dreamt mơ thấy

drink drank drunk uống

drive drove driven lái xe

eat ate eaten ăn

fall fell fallen ngã, rơi

feed fed fed cho ăn, ăn, nuôi

feel felt felt cảm thấy

find found found tìm thấy, thấy

fly flew flown bay

forget forgot forgotten quên

get got got/ gotten có được

give gave given cho


go went gone đi

grow grew grown mọc, trồng

hang hung hung móc lên, treo lên

hear heard heard nghe

hide hid hidden giấu, trốn, nấp

hit hit hit đụng

hurt hurt hurt làm đau

keep kept kept giữ

know knew known biết, quen biết

learn learnt/ learned learnt/ learned học, được biết

leave left left ra đi, để lại

lend lent lent cho mượn (vay)

let let let cho phép, để cho

lie lay lain nằm

light lit/ lighted lit/ lighted thắp sáng

lose lost lost làm mất, mất

make made made chế tạo, sản xuất

mean meant meant có nghĩa là

meet met met gặp mặt

pay paid paid trả (tiền)

put put put đặt, để

read read read đọc

ride rode ridden cưỡi

ring rang rung rung chuông

rise rose risen đứng dậy, mọc

run ran run chạy

say said said nói


see saw seen nhìn thấy

sell sold sold bán

send sent sent gửi

shoot shot shot bắn

show showed shown/ showed cho xem

sing sang sung ca hát

sink sank sunk chìm, lặn

sit sat sat ngồi

sleep slept slept ngủ

speak spoke spoken nói

spend spent spent tiêu sài

stand stood stood đứng

steal stole stolen đánh cắp

sweep swept swept quét

swim swam swum bơi; lội

take took taken cầm, lấy

teach taught taught dạy, giảng dạy

tear tore torn xé, rách

tell told told kể, bảo

think thought thought suy nghĩ

throw threw thrown ném, liệng

wear wore worn mặc

win won won thắng, chiến thắng

write wrote written viết


Bài 1: Bài tập chia động từ thì quá khứ đơn

1. I (eat)___________ dinner at six o’clock yesterday.


2. A: ___________ Helen (drive)___________ to work? – B: Yes, she ___________.
3. My neighbor (buy)___________ a new car last week.
4. They (go)___________ to Italy on their last summer holiday.
5. ___________ they (swim)___________ at the beach? – B: No, they __________.
6. My family and I (see)___________ a comedy movie last night.
7. First, we (do)___________ exercise, and then we (drink)___________ some water.
8. Suddenly, the animal jumped and (bite)___________ my hand.
9. What time (do)___________ you (get up)___________ this morning?
10. The Wright brothers (fly)___________ the first airplane in 1903.
11. I think I (hear)___________ a strange sound outside the door one minute ago.
12. When I was ten years old, I (break)___________ my arm. It really (hurt) __________.
13. The police (catch)___________ all three of the bank robbers last week.
14. How many times (do)___________ you (read)___________ that book?
15. Unfortunately, I (forget)___________ to (bring)___________ my money.

Task 1. Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.


1. My sister (get)…………………… married last month.
2. Daisy (come)……………….. to her grandparents’ house 3 days ago.
3. My computer (be )…………………. broken yesterday.
4. He (buy)…………….. me a big teddy bear on my birthday last week.
5. My friend (give) me a bar of chocolate when I (be)……………. at school yesterday.
6. My children (not do)…………………. their homework last night.
7. You (live) ………………………here five years ago?
8. They (watch) ……………………TV late at night yesterday.
9. Your friend (be)……………….. at your house last weekend?
10. They (not be)…………………….. excited about the film last night.
Task 3. Use the Past form of the verbs
1. Yesterday, I (go)______ to the restaurant with a client.
2. We (drive) ___________ around the parking lot for 20 mins to find a parking space.
3. When we (arrive) ______ at the restaurant, the place (be) ______ full.
4. The waitress (ask) ___________ us if we (have) reservations.
5. I (say) __________, "No, my secretary forgets to make them."
6. The waitress (tell)___________ us to come back in two hours.
7. My client and I slowly (walk) ___________ back to the car.
8. Then we (see) ___________ a small grocery store.
9. We (stop) __________ in the grocery store and (buy) ___________ some sandwiches.
10. That (be) ___________ better than waiting for two hours.

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