Nguyên thể (V1) Quá khứ đơn (V2) Quá khứ phân từ (V3) Ý nghĩa
be was/were been thì, là, bị. ở
become became become trở nên
begin began begun bắt đầu
blow blew blown thổi
break broke broken đập vỡ
bring brought brought mang đến
build built built xây dựng
burn burnt/burned burnt/burned đốt, cháy
buy bought bought mua
catch caught caught bắt, chụp
choose chose chosen chọn, lựa
come came come đến, đi đến
cost cost cost có giá là
cut cut cut cắt, chặt
dream dreamt dreamt mơ thấy
drink drank drunk uống
drive drove driven lái xe
eat ate eaten ăn
fall fell fallen ngã, rơi
feed fed fed cho ăn, ăn, nuôi
feel felt felt cảm thấy
find found found tìm thấy, thấy
fly flew flown bay
forget forgot forgotten quên
get got got/ gotten có được
give gave given cho
go went gone đi
grow grew grown mọc, trồng
hang hung hung móc lên, treo lên
hear heard heard nghe
hide hid hidden giấu, trốn, nấp
hit hit hit đụng
hurt hurt hurt làm đau
keep kept kept giữ
know knew known biết, quen biết
learn learnt/ learned learnt/ learned học, được biết
leave left left ra đi, để lại
lend lent lent cho mượn (vay)
let let let cho phép, để cho
lie lay lain nằm
light lit/ lighted lit/ lighted thắp sáng
lose lost lost làm mất, mất
make made made chế tạo, sản xuất
mean meant meant có nghĩa là
meet met met gặp mặt
pay paid paid trả (tiền)
put put put đặt, để
read read read đọc
ride rode ridden cưỡi
ring rang rung rung chuông
rise rose risen đứng dậy, mọc
run ran run chạy
say said said nói
see saw seen nhìn thấy
sell sold sold bán
send sent sent gửi
shoot shot shot bắn
show showed shown/ showed cho xem
sing sang sung ca hát
sink sank sunk chìm, lặn
sit sat sat ngồi
sleep slept slept ngủ
speak spoke spoken nói
spend spent spent tiêu sài
stand stood stood đứng
steal stole stolen đánh cắp
sweep swept swept quét
swim swam swum bơi; lội
take took taken cầm, lấy
teach taught taught dạy, giảng dạy
tear tore torn xé, rách
tell told told kể, bảo
think thought thought suy nghĩ
throw threw thrown ném, liệng
wear wore worn mặc
win won won thắng, chiến thắng
write wrote written viết
Bài 1: Bài tập chia động từ thì quá khứ đơn
1. I (eat)___________ dinner at six o’clock yesterday.
2. A: ___________ Helen (drive)___________ to work? – B: Yes, she ___________. 3. My neighbor (buy)___________ a new car last week. 4. They (go)___________ to Italy on their last summer holiday. 5. ___________ they (swim)___________ at the beach? – B: No, they __________. 6. My family and I (see)___________ a comedy movie last night. 7. First, we (do)___________ exercise, and then we (drink)___________ some water. 8. Suddenly, the animal jumped and (bite)___________ my hand. 9. What time (do)___________ you (get up)___________ this morning? 10. The Wright brothers (fly)___________ the first airplane in 1903. 11. I think I (hear)___________ a strange sound outside the door one minute ago. 12. When I was ten years old, I (break)___________ my arm. It really (hurt) __________. 13. The police (catch)___________ all three of the bank robbers last week. 14. How many times (do)___________ you (read)___________ that book? 15. Unfortunately, I (forget)___________ to (bring)___________ my money.
Task 1. Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.
1. My sister (get)…………………… married last month. 2. Daisy (come)……………….. to her grandparents’ house 3 days ago. 3. My computer (be )…………………. broken yesterday. 4. He (buy)…………….. me a big teddy bear on my birthday last week. 5. My friend (give) me a bar of chocolate when I (be)……………. at school yesterday. 6. My children (not do)…………………. their homework last night. 7. You (live) ………………………here five years ago? 8. They (watch) ……………………TV late at night yesterday. 9. Your friend (be)……………….. at your house last weekend? 10. They (not be)…………………….. excited about the film last night. Task 3. Use the Past form of the verbs 1. Yesterday, I (go)______ to the restaurant with a client. 2. We (drive) ___________ around the parking lot for 20 mins to find a parking space. 3. When we (arrive) ______ at the restaurant, the place (be) ______ full. 4. The waitress (ask) ___________ us if we (have) reservations. 5. I (say) __________, "No, my secretary forgets to make them." 6. The waitress (tell)___________ us to come back in two hours. 7. My client and I slowly (walk) ___________ back to the car. 8. Then we (see) ___________ a small grocery store. 9. We (stop) __________ in the grocery store and (buy) ___________ some sandwiches. 10. That (be) ___________ better than waiting for two hours.