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2006 - ĐỀ TIÊN TRI 2
2006 - ĐỀ TIÊN TRI 2
ĐỀ TIÊN TRI SỐ 2
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other
three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs
correction in each of the following questions.
Question 5: Sophia was riding a horse in the park when she fell on the ground and has broken her leg.
A B C D
Question 6: It is advisable that students develop necessary skills to prepare for his future.
A B C D
Question 7: Modern businesses must be reliable on the Internet for their successes in a
A B C
competitive world.
D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
Question 8: Some of most advanced machines were used during our excavation.
A. an B. Ø C. the D. a
Question 12: Betty hopes she a lot of presents on her birthday next week.
A. was given B. will be given C. has given D. had given
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Question 13: Please leave your contact here, so that we can phone or send emails to you when
we have the results.
A. articles B. structures C. details D. items
Question 14: It looks like the weather is changing for . Shall we stick to our plan?
A. the worse B. worse C. the worst D. worst
Question 15: The magician gave an _______ performance in the show last night.
A. impression B. impressive C. impress D. impressively
Question 16: We are proud our athletes who are trying very hard to bring medals for the
country.
A. for B. on C. with D. of
Question 17: We should know that we can only reach the top if we are ready to and learn from
failure.
A. deal with B. depend on C. carry on D. go with
Question 18: The names are listed in alphabetical , so Benthony must come before Kathy.
A. difference B. order C. reality D. growth
Question 19: A new planet has been discovered recently. It’s Earth, and hopefully it can support
human life.
A. almost three times the size of B. three times the size than
C. three times almost as large as D. almost three times as larger as
Question 20: No matter how hard she tried, she could not her fury after hearing the news.
A. comprise B. contain C. consist D. compose
Question 21: She first rose to as an actress at the age of 14 after her famous role.
A. respect B. reputation C. pride D. fame
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete
each of the following exchanges.
Question 23: Thanh will take the national high school exam. Today, she goes to see Jonathan, a new
foreign staff in her school, to register for the exam.
Thanh: “My name is Thanh. Shall I spell it for you?”
Jonathan: “ .”
A. lf you don’t mind. B. Not at all.
C. Take it easy! D. Nice to meet you!
Question 24: Laura sees Rachel carrying many suitcases into his house.
Laura: “Do you want me to help you with those suitcases?”
Rachel: “ .”
A. Of course, not for me B. No, I can’t help you now
C. Yes, though those aren’t mine D. No, thanks! I can manage them myself
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to
the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
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Question 25: I never learned how to use a computer, so I lost my job to a new employee. It’s a dog-eat-
dog world.
A. Only the strong or the best survive B. We learn best from other people
C. The way to learn is to eat D. The world is full of inequality
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to
the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 27: My passport expires at the end of the month, so I will have to get a new one soon.
A. stops being used B. is not allowed to go abroad
C. continues to be valid D. doesn't prove useful
Question 28: I think we cannot purchase this device this time as it costs an arm and a leg.
A. is cheap B. is painful C. is expensive D. is confusing
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning
to each of the following questions.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each
pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 32. The government have enacted a law against using guns. They want to reduce high school
shooting.
A. The government have enacted a law against using guns despite reduction in high school shooting.
B. The government have enacted a law against using guns so as to reduce high school shooting.
C. The government have enacted a law against using guns as a result of reduction in high school
shooting.
D. The government have enacted a law against using guns by reducing high school shooting.
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Question 33. My uncle liked fishing very much. He even bought a costly fishing rod.
A. My uncle liked fishing very much although he bought a costly fishing rod.
B. My uncle liked fishing job too much because he bought a costly fishing rod.
C. My uncle both liked fishing very much and bought a costly fishing rod.
D. My uncle liked fishing so much that he bought a costly fishing rod.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 34 to 38.
Some children’s films are forgettable and formulaic, but the best of them (34) audiences
of every age with intense cinematic experiences. “The great children’s films are the ones adults love too,
that everybody loves,” says Catherine Des Forges of the Independent Cinema Office. “They really
engage you. They make you laugh, they make you cry, they take you into their world and you come out
thinking differently.”
So what are the qualities that make for truly great children’s cinema? All great children’s films
have dynamic narratives, unforgettable characters and emotional power. Often, they deal with dark (35)
matter – especially separation and the anxieties it entails. In (36) of these films, a
young character is dramatically parted from an older, stronger protector – a wrenching scene that leaves
audiences in tears.
Humour is vital too, though it’s essential to avoid the kind of self-conscious irony (37)
prevents an emotional response. The best ones work because we know that behind all the jokes, the main
characters care about each other. (38) all, a great children’s film must have sincerity. It must
say: “I want you to care about these characters.”
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 39 to 43.
Big Ben is the nickname for the Great Bell of the clock at the north end of the Palace of
Westminster in London, England, and is usually extended to refer to both the clock and the clock tower.
It is among London's most iconic landmarks and must-see London attractions. Technically, Big Ben is
the name given to the massive bell inside the clock tower, which weighs more than 13 tons. The clock
tower looks spectacular at night when the four clock faces are illuminated. Big Ben first rang across
Westminster on 31 May 1859. A short time later, in September 1859, Big Ben cracked. A lighter
hammer was fitted and the bell rotated to present an undamaged section to the hammer. This is the bell
as we hear it today.
Big Ben tours are only available to UK residents – they are free of charge, but must be
sponsored by a Member of Parliament or a Member of the House of Lords. The easiest way for most
people to book a tour is to contact their local MP and request a tour spot. It is not possible for overseas
visitors to tour the clock tower. Instead, join a talk on the Elizabeth Tower. Alternatively, they can watch
this behind-the-scenes video of Big Ben in action.
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In August 2017, refurbishment work commenced on Elizabeth Tower and Big Ben. The work is
due to last three years. During this time, the tower will be scaffolded and the clock mechanism will be
stopped for several months (no chiming or striking), with the exception of some special events including
New Year's Eve and Remembrance Sunday.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 36 to 42.
Since its birth in the middle of the 19th century, the women’s rights movement has taken root
and spread throughout the world. In many countries women have fought for the right to vote, the right to
work, the right to be educated to the limit of their capacities, the right to own and dispose of property,
and for equal rights within marriage. The cause has penetrated world governments via the United
Nations which in 1946 set up a special commission to study the worldwide status of women and make
recommendations to the Social and Economic Council on ways of improving it. UNESCO too assists in
the advancement of women by seeking top involve them in educational and cultural programmes.
However, with half the world’s population still illiterate - most of them women - there is great
disparity in what has been, and has still to be achieved. At one end of the scale, women’s rights workers
are still pressing for elementary education; at the other, for the removal of early ‘protective’ legislation
which is now felt to be discriminatory because it denied women certain freedoms: for example, the right
to do night work if they so choose. Nevertheless, despite the fact that the women’s movement has
progressed unevenly and with varying success, women in general are emerging from ‘chatteldom’ and
are beginning to take their place beside men as free and equal citizens.
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Wherever they have been granted the opportunity, women have demonstrated their ability to
compete on equal terms with men. In time of war they have taken over from them in almost every
sphere, building a record of distinguished service which has proved for all time that the power behind
the throne is no less capable of ruling from it, and also that the hand rocking the cradle is equally at
home manufacturing it.
Question 45: According to paragraph 1, the women’s rights movement aims at fighting for the basic
rights of women, that are all of the following EXCEPT .
A. the right to be educated C. the right to hold property
C. the right to be involved in work D. the right to share housework duties
Question 46: In paragraph 1, the author mentions that the women’s rights movement “has taken root”
and spread throughout the world to show .
A. the time when it starts to be established and accepted.
B. the time when it achieves the vision and mission.
C. the time when women make a lasting impression on the world.
D. the time when women stop fighting for their rights.
Question 49: According to paragraph 3, Why is the progress of the feminist movement uneven and has
affected its success?
A. Because this movement isn’t being sustained at the global level with the help of world organizations.
B. Because many women around the world have not yet been able to acquire their rights.
C. Because of the long and ineffective struggle for women’s equality in different places.
D. Because a large section of women are sill illiterate and unaware of their rights.
Question 50: It can be inferred from the passage that the women’s rights movement .
A. has achieved partial success B. has completely succeeded in achieving its aim
C. has failed to achieve the goals D. has been interrupted by national authorities
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N0 Key Explanation
10 A Có hardly nên vế trước được tính là câu phủ định => vế đuôi khẳng định
11 C find it + Adj + to do: thấy như thế nào khi làm gì.
I find it not easy to master a foreign language = Tao thấy không dễ để học tốt 1 ngoại ngữ.
13 C contact details: chi tiết liên lạc / liên hệ (như số điện thoại, địa chỉ nhà, địa chỉ email).
14 A change for the worse: bắt đầu trở nên xấu hơn.
+ change for the better: bắt đầu trở nên tốt hơn.
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17 A deal with: giải quyết (khó khăn) ; learn from: học được từ.
19 A almost three times the size of the Earth: có kích cỡ gấp gần 3 lần Trái Đất.
22 B pat sb on the back: khen ngợi ai. (ý trong câu là: tự khen bản thân)
23 A - Tên tôi là Thanh. Tôi đánh vần tên tôi cho bạn nhé?
25 A a dog-eat-dog world: thế giới mà con người ta cạnh tranh nhau quyết liệt để vươn lên.
27 C expire: hết hạn ~ stop being valid >< continue to be valid: vẫn có giá trị.
30 A Lần cuối làm việc gì cách đây bao lâu (last … ago)
- nếu dùng offer thì phải là offer sb sth (không có with nữa).
35 C dark subject matter: vấn đề liên quan các chủ đề bí mật, nhạy cảm.
36 C Trong 4 từ, chỉ có many mới đi với Danh từ đếm được số nhiều.
37 D Cần 1 Đại từ quan hệ thay thế cho danh từ chỉ vật, việc ở trước và làm chủ ngữ cho vế sau
=> which.
38 A Above all: trên tất cả, quan trọng hơn hết là.
40 B iconic: nổi tiếng đến mức trở thành hình tượng ~ famous
41 B Big Ben first rang across Westminster on 31 May 1859. A short time later, in September
1859, Big Ben cracked. A lighter hammer was fitted and the bell rotated to present
an undamaged section to the hammer.
43 C the clock mechanism will be stopped for several months (no chiming or striking), with
the exception of some special events including New Year's Eve and Remembrance
Sunday.
=> vào ngày giao thừa thì đồng hồ vẫn đổ chuông, dù đang được sửa chữa từ năm 2017.
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Đoạn 2: Những thành tựu mang tính quốc tế của phong trào.
Đoạn 4: Năng lực của phụ nữ khi họ cùng làm việc ngang hàng với đàn ông.
44 C Bài này nói về Phong trào đấu tranh cho quyền lợi của phụ nữ.
45 D trong bài nhắc đến việc đấu tranh các quyền của phụ nữ ở đoạn 1, bao gồm:
- quyền được học - quyền được giữ tài sản - quyền được làm việc
>< riêng quyền chia sẻ nghĩa vụ làm việc nhà là không nói đến.
take root: bắt đầu được được chính thức hóa và thừa nhận.
47 B The cause has penetrated world governments via the United Nations which in 1946 set up a
special commission to study the worldwide status of women and make recommendations to
the Social and Economic Council on ways of improving it.
49 D đầu đoạn 3:
However, with half the world’s population still illiterate - most of them women - there is
great disparity in what has been, and has still to be achieved.
50 A Phong trào giải phóng phụ nữ đã đạt được phần nào thành công.
(tức là vẫn có thành tích nhưng chưa đầy đủ)
- extended: mở rộng, mang nghĩa rộng hơn (từ ngữ). - refer to sth: dùng để chỉ.
- massive: to lớn, đông đảo ~ large, heavy, big - illuminate: chiếu sáng.
Kể từ khi ra đời vào giữa thế kỷ 19, phong trào đấu tranh vì quyền phụ nữ đã bắt nguồn và
lan rộng khắp thế giới Ở nhiều quốc gia, phụ nữ đã đấu tranh để giành quyền bầu cử, quyền làm
việc, được giáo dục đến mức tối đa cho năng lực của họ, quyền sở hữu và định đoạt tài sản, và cho
quyền bình đẳng trong hôn nhân. Phong trào này đã khiến các chính phủ thế giới thông qua Liên
Hợp Quốc vào năm 1946 đã thành lập một ủy ban đặc biệt để nghiên cứu địa vị phụ nữ trên toàn
thế giới và đưa ra khuyến nghị cho Hội đồng Kinh tế và Xã hội về các cách cải thiện nó. UNESCO
cũng hỗ trợ cho sự tiến bộ của phụ nữ bằng cách tìm cách giúp họ tham gia vào các chương trình
giáo dục và văn hóa.
Ngoài ra, vô số các tổ chức của phụ nữ tồn tại ở các quốc gia riêng lẻ, ở cấp quốc gia và
quốc tế, để thúc đẩy việc xóa bỏ các lĩnh vực còn có sự phân biệt đối xử còn lại. Thông qua mối
quan hệ của họ với các cơ quan nữ quyền quốc tế, họ có sự liên lạc với các hoạt động và thành tựu
của phụ nữ ở khắp mọi nơi trên thế giới.
However, with half the world’s population still illiterate - most of them women - there is
great disparity in what has been, and has still to be achieved. At one end of the scale, women’s
rights workers are still pressing for elementary education; at the other, for the removal of early
‘protective’ legislation which is now felt to be discriminatory because it denied women certain
freedoms: for example, the right to do night work if they so choose. Nevertheless, despite the fact
that the women’s movement has progressed unevenly and with varying success, women in general
are emerging from ‘chatteldom’ and are beginning to take their place beside men as free and equal
citizens.
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Tuy nhiên, với một nửa dân số thế giới vẫn mù chữ - hầu hết họ là phụ nữ - vẫn có sự khác
biệt lớn về những gì đã và vẫn chưa đạt được. Ở một đầu của quy mô, những người bảo vệ quyền
phụ nữ vẫn đang đòi hỏi có được nền giáo dục tiểu học; ở đầu còn lại, là sự đòi hỏi việc xóa bỏ
luật ‘bảo vệ’ ban đầu (tên 1 loại luật) mà giờ đây bị coi là phân biệt đối xử vì chúng đã từ chối một
số quyền tự do nhất định của phụ nữ: ví dụ: quyền làm việc đêm nếu họ muốn chọn làm vậy. Tuy
nhiên, mặc dù phong trào phụ nữ đã tiến triển không đều và với sự thành công khác nhau, phụ nữ
nói chung đang nổi lên từ 'chatteldom’ (bị coi là tài sản) và bắt đầu chiếm lấy vị trí của họ bên
cạnh đàn ông với tư cách là những công dân tự do và bình đẳng.
Wherever they have been granted the opportunity, women have demonstrated their ability to
compete on equal terms with men. In time of war they have taken over from them in almost every
sphere, building a record of distinguished service which has proved for all time that the power
behind the throne is no less capable of ruling from it, and also that the hand rocking the cradle is
equally at home manufacturing it.
Bất cứ nơi nào họ đã được trao cơ hội, phụ nữ đều đã thể hiện khả năng cạnh tranh của
mình một cách bình đẳng với đàn ông. Trong thời chiến, phụ nữ đã đảm nhận những công việc
dành cho đàn ông trong hầu hết mọi lĩnh vực, xây dựng một bản lý lịch ghi lại sự đóng góp xuất
sắc, cái mà cuối cùng đã chứng ming rằng người nắm quyền thực sự sau hậu trường có khả năng
không kém trong việc cai trị nó, cũng như là bàn tay đưa nôi cũng có khả năng sinh ra nó với tư
cách là thành viên trong gia đình.
(đoạn cuối này là hoán dụ cho hình ảnh người phụ nữ là làm gì cũng không kém đàn ông)